[ { "case_id": "2-sisters-storteboom-group", "title": "2 Sisters / Storteboom Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-06-28", "last_updated": "2010-06-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/2-sisters-storteboom-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by 2 Sisters Property BV of Storteboom Group BV." }, { "case_id": "3i-group-plc-shearings-group-holdings-ltd", "title": "3i Group plc / Shearings Group Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-03-16", "last_updated": "2005-03-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/3i-group-plc-shearings-group-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by 3i Group plc of Shearings Group Holdings Ltd." }, { "case_id": "3i-group-plc-uponor-ltd", "title": "3i Group plc / Uponor Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-08-07", "last_updated": "2008-08-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/3i-group-plc-uponor-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by 3i Group plc of Uponor Limited." }, { "case_id": "3m-company-biotrace-international-plc", "title": "3M Company / Biotrace International plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-11-27", "last_updated": "2006-11-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/3m-company-biotrace-international-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by 3M Company of Biotrace International plc." }, { "case_id": "3m-united-kingdom-plc-vantage-health-ltd", "title": "3M United Kingdom plc / Vantage Health Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-08-14", "last_updated": "2003-08-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/3m-united-kingdom-plc-vantage-health-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by 3M United Kingdom plc of the business of Vantage Health Limited." }, { "case_id": "a-g-barr-britivic-plc-oft", "title": "A.G. BARR / Britivic plc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-02-13", "last_updated": "2013-02-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/a-g-barr-britivic-plc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by A.G. BARR plc of Britvic plc." }, { "case_id": "a-s-watson-p-c-u-k-ltd-merchant-retail-group-plc", "title": "A.S. Watson (P&C U.K.) Ltd / Merchant Retail Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-07-04", "last_updated": "2005-07-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/a-s-watson-p-c-u-k-ltd-merchant-retail-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by A.S. Watson (P&C U. K.) Limited of Merchant Retail Group plc." }, { "case_id": "aah-pharmaceuticals-ltd-east-anglian-pharmaceuticals-ltd-oft", "title": "AAH Pharmaceuticals Ltd / East Anglian Pharmaceuticals Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-12-03", "last_updated": "2003-12-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aah-pharmaceuticals-ltd-east-anglian-pharmaceuticals-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by AAH Pharmaceuticals Limited of East Anglian Pharmaceuticals Limited." }, { "case_id": "ab-agri-ltd-je-porter-ltd", "title": "AB Agri Ltd / JE Porter Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-04-17", "last_updated": "2009-04-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ab-agri-ltd-je-porter-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by AB Agri Ltd of certain of the business and assets of JE Porter Ltd from the Porters Group." }, { "case_id": "ab-agri-ltd-uffculme-feed-mill", "title": "AB Agri Ltd / Uffculme Feed Mill", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-09-01", "last_updated": "2011-09-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ab-agri-ltd-uffculme-feed-mill", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by AB Agri Limited of the business and assets of the Uffculme Feed Mill." }, { "case_id": "abellio-greater-anglia-franchise", "title": "Abellio / Greater Anglia Franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-02-10", "last_updated": "2012-02-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/abellio-greater-anglia-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Abellio Greater Anglia Limited of the Greater Anglia Franchise." }, { "case_id": "abf-holdings-ltd-primary-diets-ltd", "title": "ABF Holdings Ltd / Primary Diets Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-08-29", "last_updated": "2006-08-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/abf-holdings-ltd-primary-diets-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by ABF Holdings Limited of Primary Diets Limited." }, { "case_id": "abf-plc-cargill-plc", "title": "ABF plc / Cargill plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-03-16", "last_updated": "2005-03-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/abf-plc-cargill-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated joint venture between the agricultural merchanting activities of ABF plc and Cargill plc." }, { "case_id": "abn-amro-emcf-euroccp", "title": "ABN Amro / EMCF / EuroCCP", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-10-21", "last_updated": "2013-10-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/abn-amro-emcf-euroccp", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by ABN Amro Clearing Bank N.V., OMX A.B., BATS Trading Limited and the Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation of European Multilateral Clearing Facility N.V., including the transfer of certain assets to EMCF from EuroCCP." }, { "case_id": "abp-food-group-rwm-food-group-holdings-ltd", "title": "ABP Food Group / RWM Food Group Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-01-24", "last_updated": "2012-01-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/abp-food-group-rwm-food-group-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by ABP Food Group of RWM Food Group Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "acco-world-corporation-general-binding-corporation", "title": "Acco World Corporation / General Binding Corporation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-07-03", "last_updated": "2005-07-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/acco-world-corporation-general-binding-corporation", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger between Acco World Corporation and General Binding Corporation." }, { "case_id": "accraply-turpins-packaging-group-ltd", "title": "Accraply / Turpins Packaging Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-08-29", "last_updated": "2012-08-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/accraply-turpins-packaging-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Accraply Europe Limited of Turpins Packaging Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "acergy-subsea-7", "title": "Acergy / Subsea 7", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-08-17", "last_updated": "2011-08-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/acergy-subsea-7", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Acergy S.A. (now Subsea 7 S.A.) of Subsea 7 Inc" }, { "case_id": "actuant-corporation-hydratight-sweeney-business-of-dover-diversified-inc", "title": "Actuant Corporation/ Hydratight Sweeney Business of Dover Diversified Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-05-08", "last_updated": "2005-05-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/actuant-corporation-hydratight-sweeney-business-of-dover-diversified-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Actuant Corporation of the Hydratight Sweeney Business of Dover Diversified Inc." }, { "case_id": "acxiom-corporation-claritas-europe-group", "title": "Acxiom Corporation / Claritas Europe Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-03-11", "last_updated": "2004-03-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/acxiom-corporation-claritas-europe-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Acxiom Corporation of Clarita Europe Group, including Claritas (UK) Ltd." }, { "case_id": "acxiom-corporation-consodata-sa", "title": "Acxiom Corporation / Consodata SA", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-05-16", "last_updated": "2004-05-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/acxiom-corporation-consodata-sa", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Acxiom Corporation of Consodata SA." }, { "case_id": "addisonlee-lewis-day-transport-plc", "title": "AddisonLee / Lewis Day Transport plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-02-20", "last_updated": "2012-02-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/addisonlee-lewis-day-transport-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Addison Lee plc of the private hire passenger car business of Lewis Day Transport plc." }, { "case_id": "aditya-columbian-chemicals-acquisition-llc", "title": "Aditya / Columbian Chemicals Acquisition LLC", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-03-28", "last_updated": "2011-03-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aditya-columbian-chemicals-acquisition-llc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Aditya Birla Group of Columbian Chemicals Acquisition LLC." }, { "case_id": "admiral-pub-company-enterprise-inns-plc", "title": "Admiral Pub Company / Enterprise Inns plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-07-22", "last_updated": "2004-07-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/admiral-pub-company-enterprise-inns-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition of 239 pubs by Admiral Pub Company from Enterprise Inns plc." }, { "case_id": "admiral-taverns-punch-taverns", "title": "Admiral Taverns / Punch Taverns", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-06-14", "last_updated": "2007-06-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/admiral-taverns-punch-taverns", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Admiral Taverns of 869 pubs from Punch Taverns" }, { "case_id": "adobe-inc-macromedia-inc", "title": "Adobe Inc / Macromedia Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-11-16", "last_updated": "2005-11-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/adobe-inc-macromedia-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Adobe Inc of Macromedia Inc." }, { "case_id": "advanced-feed-fats-ltd-john-wyatt-ltd", "title": "Advanced Feed Fats Ltd / John Wyatt Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-09", "last_updated": "2003-09-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/advanced-feed-fats-ltd-john-wyatt-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Proposed merger of the Feed Fat Businesses of Advanced Feed Fats Limited and John Wyatt Limited." }, { "case_id": "advanced-medical-optics-inc-pfizer-inc-s-surgical-ophthalmic-business", "title": "Advanced Medical Optics Inc. / Pfizer Inc.'s Surgical Ophthalmic Business", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-12", "last_updated": "2004-09-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/advanced-medical-optics-inc-pfizer-inc-s-surgical-ophthalmic-business", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Advanced Medical Optics Inc. of Pfizer Inc.'s Surgical Ophthalmic Business." }, { "case_id": "advanced-medical-optics-inc-visx-inc", "title": "Advanced Medical Optics Inc / VISX Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-01-19", "last_updated": "2005-01-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/advanced-medical-optics-inc-visx-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Advanced Medical Optics Inc of VISX Inc." }, { "case_id": "advent-priory-investments-holdings-ltd", "title": "Advent / Priory Investments Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-04-19", "last_updated": "2011-04-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/advent-priory-investments-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Advent International Corporation of Priory Investments Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "aeg-facilities-uk-wembley-arena-oft", "title": "AEG Facilities (UK) / Wembley Arena (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-04-22", "last_updated": "2013-04-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aeg-facilities-uk-wembley-arena-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by AEG Facilities (UK) Limited of the contract to manage Wembley Arena." }, { "case_id": "aerojet-general-corporation-atlantic-research-corporation", "title": "Aerojet-General Corporation / Atlantic Research Corporation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-03-05", "last_updated": "2004-03-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aerojet-general-corporation-atlantic-research-corporation", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Aerojet-General Corporation of Atlantic Research Corporation." }, { "case_id": "aes-ballylumford-premier-power-limited", "title": "AES Ballylumford / Premier Power Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-11-24", "last_updated": "2010-11-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aes-ballylumford-premier-power-limited", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by AES Ballylumford Holdings Ltd of Premier Power Limited." }, { "case_id": "aggregate-industries-atlantic-aggregates-stone-haul", "title": "Aggregate Industries / Atlantic Aggregates / Stone Haul", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-03-03", "last_updated": "2010-03-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aggregate-industries-atlantic-aggregates-stone-haul", "description": "Completed acquisition by Aggregate Industries Limited of Atlantic Aggregates Limited and Stone Haul Limited." }, { "case_id": "aggregate-industries-ltd-foster-yeoman-ltd", "title": "Aggregate Industries Ltd / Foster Yeoman Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-12-22", "last_updated": "2006-12-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aggregate-industries-ltd-foster-yeoman-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Aggregate Industries Limited of Foster Yeoman Limited." }, { "case_id": "aggregate-industries-uk-ltd-aggregate-supplies-ltd", "title": "Aggregate Industries UK Ltd / Aggregate Supplies Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-05-17", "last_updated": "2004-05-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aggregate-industries-uk-ltd-aggregate-supplies-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Aggregate Industries UK Ltd of Aggregate Supplies Ltd." }, { "case_id": "aggregate-industries-uk-ltd-concrete-developments-ltd", "title": "Aggregate Industries UK Ltd / Concrete Developments Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-05-17", "last_updated": "2004-05-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aggregate-industries-uk-ltd-concrete-developments-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Aggregate Industries UK Ltd of Concrete Developments Ltd." }, { "case_id": "agrolinz-melamine-international-gmbh-eurotecnica", "title": "Agrolinz Melamine International GMBH / Eurotecnica", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-18", "last_updated": "2005-08-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/agrolinz-melamine-international-gmbh-eurotecnica", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Agrolinz Melamine International GMBH of Eurotecnica." }, { "case_id": "ahlstrom-corporation-fiberweb-plc", "title": "Ahlstrom Corporation / Fiberweb plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "textiles", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-08-24", "last_updated": "2007-08-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ahlstrom-corporation-fiberweb-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Ahlstrom Corporation of the consumer wipes business of Fiberweb plc." }, { "case_id": "ahlstrom-corporation-orlandi-spa", "title": "Ahlstrom Corporation / Orlandi SpA", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "textiles", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-05-16", "last_updated": "2007-05-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ahlstrom-corporation-orlandi-spa", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Ahlstrom Corporation of the spunlace wipes business and assets of Orlandi SpA." }, { "case_id": "ainscough-crane-hire-ltd-james-jack-lifting-services-ltd", "title": "Ainscough Crane Hire Ltd / James Jack Lifting Services Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-06-16", "last_updated": "2008-06-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ainscough-crane-hire-ltd-james-jack-lifting-services-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Ainscough Crane Hire Limited of James Jack Lifting Services Limited." }, { "case_id": "ainscough-crane-hire-ltd-nationwide-crane-hire-ltd", "title": "Ainscough Crane Hire Ltd / Nationwide Crane Hire Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-06-12", "last_updated": "2007-06-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ainscough-crane-hire-ltd-nationwide-crane-hire-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Ainscough Crane Hire Limited of Nationwide Crane Hire Limited." }, { "case_id": "air-france-finance-s-a-s-city-jet-ltd-vlm-airlines-nv", "title": "Air France Finance S.A.S / City Jet Ltd / VLM Airlines NV", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "aerospace", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-10-24", "last_updated": "2008-10-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/air-france-finance-s-a-s-city-jet-ltd-vlm-airlines-nv", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Air France Finance S.A.S / City Jet Ltd of VLM Airlines NV." }, { "case_id": "air-passenger-fuel-surcharge-criminal-cartel-investigation", "title": "Air passenger fuel surcharge: criminal cartel investigation", "case_type": "criminal-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "criminal-cartels-verdict", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-11-08", "last_updated": "2011-11-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/air-passenger-fuel-surcharge-criminal-cartel-investigation", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed criminal cartel case." }, { "case_id": "air-products-group-cryoservice-ltd", "title": "Air Products Group / CryoService Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-06-16", "last_updated": "2008-06-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/air-products-group-cryoservice-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Air Products Group of a controlling interest in CryoService Ltd" }, { "case_id": "airport-concessions-development-ltd-of-tbi-plc", "title": "Airport Concessions / Development Ltd of TBI plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-12-29", "last_updated": "2004-12-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/airport-concessions-development-ltd-of-tbi-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Airport Concessions and Development Limited of TBI plc." }, { "case_id": "airport-partners-eye-corp-uk-ltd", "title": "Airport Partners / EYE Corp (UK) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-08-01", "last_updated": "2013-08-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/airport-partners-eye-corp-uk-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Airport Partners Limited of EYE Corp (UK) Limited" }, { "case_id": "akzo-nobel-metlac", "title": "Akzo Nobel / Metlac", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-05-23", "last_updated": "2012-05-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/akzo-nobel-metlac", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Akzo Nobel of Metlac." }, { "case_id": "albemarle-bond-holdings-ltd-herbert-brown-son-ltd", "title": "Albemarle & Bond Holdings Ltd / Herbert Brown & Son Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-09-21", "last_updated": "2007-09-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/albemarle-bond-holdings-ltd-herbert-brown-son-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Albemarle & Bond Holdings Limited of Herbert Brown & Son Limited." }, { "case_id": "alberta-investment-management-aqueduct-capital-uk-ltd-sutton-east-surrey-water-ltd", "title": "Alberta Investment Management / Aqueduct Capital (UK) Ltd / Sutton & East Surrey Water Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-09-03", "last_updated": "2006-09-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/alberta-investment-management-aqueduct-capital-uk-ltd-sutton-east-surrey-water-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Alberta Investment Management of a 12.5% shareholding in Aqueduct Capital (UK) Limited (including its wholly-owned subsidiary, Sutton & East Surrey Water Limited)" }, { "case_id": "alchemy-partners-guernsey-ltd-blagden-packaging-group-nv", "title": "Alchemy Partners (Guernsey) Ltd / Blagden Packaging Group NV", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-02-10", "last_updated": "2004-02-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/alchemy-partners-guernsey-ltd-blagden-packaging-group-nv", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Alchemy Partners (Guernsey) Ltd of Blagden Packaging Group NV." }, { "case_id": "aldersgate-investments-ltd-arena-leisure-plc", "title": "Aldersgate Investments Ltd / Arena Leisure plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-03-26", "last_updated": "2012-03-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aldersgate-investments-ltd-arena-leisure-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Aldersgate Investments Limited of Arena Leisure plc." }, { "case_id": "alex-reid-ltd-johnson-plc", "title": "Alex Reid Ltd / Johnson plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-01-26", "last_updated": "2004-01-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/alex-reid-ltd-johnson-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition of Alex Reid Ltd by Johnson plc." }, { "case_id": "alexander-dennis-ltd-transbus-ltd", "title": "Alexander Dennis Ltd / Transbus Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-22", "last_updated": "2004-09-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/alexander-dennis-ltd-transbus-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Alexander Dennis Limited of Transbus Ltd." }, { "case_id": "alliance-boots-limited-dollond-aitchison-limited", "title": "Alliance Boots Limited / Dollond & Aitchison Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-05-01", "last_updated": "2009-05-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/alliance-boots-limited-dollond-aitchison-limited", "description": "OFT closed case: Proposed joint venture between Alliance Boots Limited and Dollond & Aitchison Limited in relation to their respective optical businesses." }, { "case_id": "alpha-flight-group-lsg-lufthansa-service-holding-ag-oft", "title": "Alpha Flight Group / LSG Lufthansa Service Holding AG (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-10-10", "last_updated": "2011-10-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/alpha-flight-group-lsg-lufthansa-service-holding-ag-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated joint venture between Alpha Flight Group Limited and LSG Lufthansa Service Holding AG." }, { "case_id": "alphagary-ltd-megolon-scapa-uk-ltd", "title": "AlphaGary Ltd / Megolon / Scapa UK Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-10-10", "last_updated": "2006-10-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/alphagary-ltd-megolon-scapa-uk-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by AlphaGary Limited of the Megolon business of Scapa UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "alphyra-holdings-postts-uk-ltd-and-an-post-transaction-services-s-a-u", "title": "Alphyra Holdings / PostTS UK Ltd and An Post Transaction Services S.A.U.", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-06-08", "last_updated": "2005-06-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/alphyra-holdings-postts-uk-ltd-and-an-post-transaction-services-s-a-u", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Alphyra Holdings of PostTS UK Limited and An Post Transaction Services S.A.U." }, { "case_id": "altana-ag-wolstenholme-group-ltd", "title": "Altana AG / Wolstenholme Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-08-16", "last_updated": "2007-08-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/altana-ag-wolstenholme-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Altana AG of certain assets of Wolstenholme Group Ltd." }, { "case_id": "amadeus-global-travel-distribution-sa-optims-sa", "title": "Amadeus Global Travel Distribution SA / Optims SA", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-30", "last_updated": "2003-09-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/amadeus-global-travel-distribution-sa-optims-sa", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Amadeus Global Travel Distribution SA of a shareholding in Optims SA." }, { "case_id": "amazon-com-inc-the-book-depository-international-ltd", "title": "Amazon.com, Inc / The Book Depository International Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-10-26", "last_updated": "2011-10-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/amazon-com-inc-the-book-depository-international-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Amazon.com, Inc. of The Book Depository International Limited." }, { "case_id": "ambassador-theatres-group-former-live-nation-theatres", "title": "Ambassador Theatres Group / Former Live Nation Theatres", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-02-10", "last_updated": "2010-02-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ambassador-theatres-group-former-live-nation-theatres", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Ambassador Theatre Group Limited and, ultimately, its parent company, Exponent Private Equity LLP, of the portfolio of theatres formerly owned by Live Nation (Venues) UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "ambu-unomedical-ltd", "title": "Ambu / Unomedical Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-05-14", "last_updated": "2012-05-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ambu-unomedical-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Ambu A/S of the cardiology electrodes and diathermy business of Unomedical Limited." }, { "case_id": "amcare-surecalm-healthcare-holdings", "title": "Amcare/SureCalm Healthcare Holdings", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-06-27", "last_updated": "2012-06-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/amcare-surecalm-healthcare-holdings", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Amcare Limited of SureCalm Healthcare Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "amcor-ltd-rexam-plc", "title": "Amcor Ltd / Rexam plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-10-30", "last_updated": "2003-10-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/amcor-ltd-rexam-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Amcor Ltd of the flexible healthcare packaging business of Rexam plc." }, { "case_id": "amec-nuclear-holdings-serco-ltd", "title": "AMEC Nuclear Holdings / Serco Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-12-21", "last_updated": "2012-12-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/amec-nuclear-holdings-serco-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by AMEC Nuclear Holdings Limited of Energy, Safety and Risk Consultants (UK) Limited from Serco Limited." }, { "case_id": "american-greetings-clinton-card-group", "title": "American Greetings / Clinton Card Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-10-12", "last_updated": "2012-10-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/american-greetings-clinton-card-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by American Greetings Corporation of Clinton Card Group." }, { "case_id": "anglo-american-lafarge-s-a-oft", "title": "Anglo American / Lafarge S.A. (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-09-02", "last_updated": "2011-09-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/anglo-american-lafarge-s-a-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated joint venture between Anglo American plc and Lafarge S.A." }, { "case_id": "anglo-american-plc-johnston-group-plc-oft", "title": "Anglo American plc / Johnston Group plc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-28", "last_updated": "2004-09-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/anglo-american-plc-johnston-group-plc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Anglo American plc of Johnston Group plc." }, { "case_id": "anheuser-busch-grupo-modelo-s-a-b-de-c-v", "title": "Anheuser-Busch / Grupo Modelo S.A.B de C.V.", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-11-14", "last_updated": "2012-11-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/anheuser-busch-grupo-modelo-s-a-b-de-c-v", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Anheuser-Busch InBev NV/SA of Grupo Modelo S.A.B de C.V." }, { "case_id": "anschutz-hammersmith-apollo", "title": "Anschutz / Hammersmith Apollo", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-08-01", "last_updated": "2012-08-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/anschutz-hammersmith-apollo", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by a joint venture between Anschutz Entertainment Group and CTS Eventim AG of the Hammersmith Apollo from HMV Group plc." }, { "case_id": "aon-corporation-benfield-group-ltd", "title": "Aon Corporation / Benfield Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-11-18", "last_updated": "2008-11-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aon-corporation-benfield-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Aon Corporation of Benfield Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "ap-m-ller-maersk-dfds-a-s", "title": "AP Møller-Maersk / DFDS A/S", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-07-19", "last_updated": "2010-07-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ap-m-ller-maersk-dfds-a-s", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed Acquisition by AP Møller-Maersk A/S of a 31 per cent interest in DFDS A/S." }, { "case_id": "apax-europe-v-fund-ssl-international-plc", "title": "Apax Europe V fund / SSL International plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-08-26", "last_updated": "2004-08-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/apax-europe-v-fund-ssl-international-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by the Apax Europe V fund of the Regent Infection Control and Wound Management businesses of SSL International plc." }, { "case_id": "api-group-corporation-slash-chubb-limited", "title": "APi Group Corporation / Chubb Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "fire-police-and-security", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2021-12-06", "last_updated": "2021-12-17T12:01:41Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/api-group-corporation-slash-chubb-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by APi Group Corporation of Chubb Limited." }, { "case_id": "apollo-global-inc-bpp-holdings-plc", "title": "Apollo Global Inc / BPP Holdings plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-07-01", "last_updated": "2009-07-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/apollo-global-inc-bpp-holdings-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Apollo Global Inc of BPP Holdings plc." }, { "case_id": "aquainvest-acquisitions-ltd-south-staffordshire-plc", "title": "AquaInvest Acquisitions Ltd / South Staffordshire plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-11-29", "last_updated": "2004-11-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aquainvest-acquisitions-ltd-south-staffordshire-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by AquaInvest Acquisitions Limited of South Staffordshire plc." }, { "case_id": "arcapita-b-s-c-c-viridian-group-plc", "title": "Arcapita B.S.C. (C) / Viridian Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-12-21", "last_updated": "2006-12-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arcapita-b-s-c-c-viridian-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Arcapita B.S.C.(C) of Viridian Group plc." }, { "case_id": "arcelor-sa-corus-group-plc-oft", "title": "Arcelor SA / Corus Group plc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "engineering;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-09", "last_updated": "2004-09-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arcelor-sa-corus-group-plc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Arcelor SA of Corus group plc's hot-rolled steel sheet piling business." }, { "case_id": "arcelor-sa-pallanzeno-newco", "title": "Arcelor SA / Pallanzeno Newco", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-08-20", "last_updated": "2003-08-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arcelor-sa-pallanzeno-newco", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Arcelor SA of Pallanzeno Newco." }, { "case_id": "archant-ltd-independent-news-media-plc-oft", "title": "Archant Ltd / Independent News & Media plc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-04-28", "last_updated": "2004-04-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/archant-ltd-independent-news-media-plc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Archant Limited of the London regionals Division of Independent News & Media plc." }, { "case_id": "ardagh-international-holdings-ltd-redfearn-glass-limited-oft", "title": "Ardagh International Holdings Ltd / Redfearn Glass Limited (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-07-31", "last_updated": "2005-07-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ardagh-international-holdings-ltd-redfearn-glass-limited-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Ardagh International Holdings Limited of\r Redfearn Glass Limited (previously Rexam Glass Barnsley Limited)." }, { "case_id": "areva-unreco-ltd", "title": "Areva / Unreco Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-02-20", "last_updated": "2004-02-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/areva-unreco-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated creation of a joint venture between Areva and Unreco Limited." }, { "case_id": "argenta-private-capital-ltd-anton-private-capital-ltd-anton-general-partner-ltd-slp-management-ltd", "title": "Argenta Private Capital Ltd / Anton Private Capital Ltd / Anton General Partner Ltd / SLP (Management) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-12-23", "last_updated": "2004-12-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/argenta-private-capital-ltd-anton-private-capital-ltd-anton-general-partner-ltd-slp-management-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Argenta Private Capital Limited of the Business and certain assets of Anton Private Capital Limited and the entire issued share capital of Anton General Partner Limited and SLP (Management) Limited." }, { "case_id": "arla-foods-uk-plc-midlands-co-operative-society-ltd", "title": "Arla Foods UK plc / Midlands Co-operative Society Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-05-09", "last_updated": "2004-05-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arla-foods-uk-plc-midlands-co-operative-society-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Arla Foods UK plc of milk business in Quinton, Birmingham from Midlands Co-operative Society Limited." }, { "case_id": "arlingclose-sterling-consultancy-services", "title": "Arlingclose / Sterling Consultancy Services", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-02-01", "last_updated": "2013-02-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arlingclose-sterling-consultancy-services", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Arlingclose Limited of Sterling Consultancy Services." }, { "case_id": "armstrong-pumps-ltd-howard-anderson-ltd", "title": "Armstrong Pumps Ltd / Howard Anderson Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-06-01", "last_updated": "2004-06-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/armstrong-pumps-ltd-howard-anderson-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Armstrong Pumps Ltd of Howard Anderson Ltd." }, { "case_id": "armstrong-pumps-ltd-plant-energy-systems-ltd", "title": "Armstrong Pumps Ltd / Plant Energy Systems Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-07-26", "last_updated": "2004-07-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/armstrong-pumps-ltd-plant-energy-systems-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Armstrong Pumps Limited of Plant Energy Systems Limited." }, { "case_id": "arqiva-inmedia-communications", "title": "Arqiva / Inmedia Communications", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-10-28", "last_updated": "2005-10-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arqiva-inmedia-communications", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Arqiva Limited of Inmedia Communications Limited." }, { "case_id": "arqiva-ltd-british-telecommunications-plc", "title": "Arqiva Ltd / British Telecommunications plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-02-14", "last_updated": "2007-02-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arqiva-ltd-british-telecommunications-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Arqiva Limited of British Telecommunications plc’s satellite broadcast services business." }, { "case_id": "arqiva-ltd-digital-one-limited", "title": "Arqiva Ltd / Digital One Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-06-05", "last_updated": "2009-06-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arqiva-ltd-digital-one-limited", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Arqiva of Digital One Limited and other entities controlled by Global Radio Group." }, { "case_id": "arriva-durham-county-ltd-go-ahead-group-plc", "title": "Arriva Durham County Ltd / Go-Ahead Group Plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-03-17", "last_updated": "2006-03-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arriva-durham-county-ltd-go-ahead-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Arriva Durham County Ltd of certain services of Go-Ahead Group plc in Bishop Auckland." }, { "case_id": "arriva-midlands-north-liyell-ltd", "title": "Arriva Midlands North / Liyell Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-02-06", "last_updated": "2013-10-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arriva-midlands-north-liyell-ltd", "description": "Completed acquisition by Arriva Midlands North Limited of the business and assets of Liyell Limited trading as Midland." }, { "case_id": "arriva-northumbria-go-north-east-ltd", "title": "Arriva Northumbria / Go North East Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-02-11", "last_updated": "2010-02-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arriva-northumbria-go-north-east-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Arriva Northumbria Limited of certain assets and the local bus operations of Go North East Limited at Ashington, Northumberland." }, { "case_id": "arriva-plc-and-firstgroup-market-sharing-agreement-for-bus-routes", "title": "Arriva plc and FirstGroup: market-sharing agreement for bus routes", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2002-02-05", "last_updated": "2002-02-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arriva-plc-and-firstgroup-market-sharing-agreement-for-bus-routes", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "arriva-plc-arriva-trains-cross-country-ltd-cross-country-passenger-rail-franchise", "title": "Arriva plc / Arriva Trains Cross Country Ltd / Cross Country passenger rail franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-12-20", "last_updated": "2007-12-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arriva-plc-arriva-trains-cross-country-ltd-cross-country-passenger-rail-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Arriva plc through Arriva Trains Cross Country Limited of the Cross Country passenger rail franchise." }, { "case_id": "arriva-plc-darlington-local-bus-service-business-of-stagecoach-group-plc", "title": "Arriva plc / Darlington local bus service business of Stagecoach Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-08-22", "last_updated": "2007-08-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arriva-plc-darlington-local-bus-service-business-of-stagecoach-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Arriva plc of the Darlington local bus service business of Stagecoach Group plc." }, { "case_id": "arriva-plc-kmp-llanberis-ltd", "title": "Arriva plc / KMP (Llanberis) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-11-07", "last_updated": "2008-11-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arriva-plc-kmp-llanberis-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Arriva plc of certain assets of K.M.P. (Llanberis) Limited." }, { "case_id": "arriva-plc-meadowhall-ltd-trading-as-merseyline", "title": "Arriva plc / Meadowhall Ltd (trading as Merseyline)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-01-17", "last_updated": "2005-01-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arriva-plc-meadowhall-ltd-trading-as-merseyline", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Arriva plc of Meadowhall Ltd (trading as Merseyline)." }, { "case_id": "arriva-plc-premier-buses-limited", "title": "Arriva plc / Premier Buses Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-05-31", "last_updated": "2006-05-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arriva-plc-premier-buses-limited", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Arriva plc of Premier Buses Limited." }, { "case_id": "arriva-plc-sovereign-bus-and-coach-company-ltd", "title": "Arriva plc / Sovereign Bus and Coach Company Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-08-02", "last_updated": "2004-08-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arriva-plc-sovereign-bus-and-coach-company-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Arriva plc of the assets of the Hertfordshire bus operations of Sovereign Bus and Coach Company Ltd." }, { "case_id": "arriva-plc-wales-and-borders-rail-franchise", "title": "Arriva plc / Wales and Borders Rail Franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-07-08", "last_updated": "2004-07-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arriva-plc-wales-and-borders-rail-franchise", "description": "Completed acquisition by Arriva plc of the Wales and Borders rail franchise" }, { "case_id": "asda-co-operative-benwell-tottenham-maestag-and-newquay", "title": "Asda / Co-operative (Benwell, Tottenham, Maestag and Newquay)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-01-11", "last_updated": "2011-01-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/asda-co-operative-benwell-tottenham-maestag-and-newquay", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Asda Stores Limited of stores in Benwell, Tottenham and Maesteg and the completed acquisition of one store in Newquay from the Co-operative Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "asda-co-operative-harwich", "title": "Asda / Co-operative (Harwich)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-11-02", "last_updated": "2010-11-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/asda-co-operative-harwich", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Asda Stores Limited of one store in Harwich from East of England Co-operative Society Limited and Ardencrest Limited" }, { "case_id": "asda-co-operative-kettering", "title": "Asda / Co-operative (Kettering)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-06-10", "last_updated": "2010-06-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/asda-co-operative-kettering", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Asda Stores Limited of one store in Kettering from Co-operative Group Limited" }, { "case_id": "asda-east-of-england", "title": "Asda, East of England", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-09-26", "last_updated": "2011-09-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/asda-east-of-england", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Asda Stores Limited of a supermarket store located in Tiptree, Essex from East of England Co-operative Society Limited and Ardencrest Limited." }, { "case_id": "asda-kings-lynn-anglia", "title": "Asda, Kings Lynn / Anglia", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-05-17", "last_updated": "2011-05-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/asda-kings-lynn-anglia", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Asda Stores Limited of a store in Kings Lynn from Anglia Regional Co-operative Society Ltd/Westgate Properties (Anglia) Limited and Anglia Co-operative (Food) Limited." }, { "case_id": "asda-netto", "title": "Asda / Netto", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-03-09", "last_updated": "2011-03-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/asda-netto", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Asda Stores Limited of Netto Foodstores Limited." }, { "case_id": "asda-stores-co-operative-group", "title": "Asda Stores / Co-operative Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-12-23", "last_updated": "2009-12-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/asda-stores-co-operative-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Asda Stores Limited of two grocery stores from Co-operative Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "asda-stores-ltd-safeway-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc", "title": "Asda Stores Ltd / Safeway / Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-07-03", "last_updated": "2005-07-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/asda-stores-ltd-safeway-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Asda Stores Limited of twelve former Safeway stores in Northern Ireland from Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc." }, { "case_id": "asda-stores-ltd-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc", "title": "Asda Stores Ltd / WM Morrison Supermarkets plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-10-06", "last_updated": "2004-10-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/asda-stores-ltd-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Asda Stores limited of four one-stop stores from WM Morrison Supermarkets plc" }, { "case_id": "assa-abloy-ab-black-and-decker-corporation", "title": "Assa Abloy AB / Black and Decker Corporation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-01", "last_updated": "2003-09-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/assa-abloy-ab-black-and-decker-corporation", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Assa Abloy AB of the European Security Hardware Business of Black and Decker Corporation." }, { "case_id": "assa-abloy-agta-record-ag", "title": "Assa Abloy / Agta Record AG", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-02-04", "last_updated": "2011-02-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/assa-abloy-agta-record-ag", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Assa Abloy AB of a stake in Agta Record AG." }, { "case_id": "assa-abloy-inc-adams-rite-manufacturing-co", "title": "ASSA ABLOY Inc / Adams Rite Manufacturing Co", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "fire-police-and-security", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-03-31", "last_updated": "2006-03-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/assa-abloy-inc-adams-rite-manufacturing-co", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by ASSA ABLOY Inc of Adams Rite Manufacturing Co" }, { "case_id": "assa-abloy-paddock-holdings", "title": "Assa Abloy / Paddock Holdings", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-07-27", "last_updated": "2010-07-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/assa-abloy-paddock-holdings", "description": "OFT closed case: Proposed acquisition by Assa Abloy AB of Paddock Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "assa-abloy-securistyle-ltd", "title": "Assa Abloy / Securistyle Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-05-02", "last_updated": "2012-05-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/assa-abloy-securistyle-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Assa Abloy Limited of Securistyle Limited." }, { "case_id": "associated-british-foods-elephant-atta-business", "title": "Associated British Foods / Elephant Atta business", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-09-06", "last_updated": "2012-09-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/associated-british-foods-elephant-atta-business", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Associated British Foods plc of the Elephant Atta business." }, { "case_id": "associated-british-foods-plc-burns-philp", "title": "Associated British Foods plc / Burns Philp", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-10-26", "last_updated": "2004-10-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/associated-british-foods-plc-burns-philp", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Associated British Foods plc of Burns Philp's international yeast and bakery ingredients businesses." }, { "case_id": "associated-british-foods-plc-littlewoods-stores", "title": "Associated British Foods plc / Littlewoods stores", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-09", "last_updated": "2005-08-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/associated-british-foods-plc-littlewoods-stores", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Associated British Foods plc of Littlewoods stores." }, { "case_id": "associated-british-foods-plc-nutrition-trading-international-ltd", "title": "Associated British Foods plc / Nutrition Trading (International) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-06-06", "last_updated": "2007-06-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/associated-british-foods-plc-nutrition-trading-international-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Associated British Foods plc of Nutrition Trading (International) Ltd" }, { "case_id": "association-of-united-recording-artists-performing-artists-media-rights-association-ltd-phonographic-performance-ltd", "title": "Association of United Recording Artists / Performing Artists' Media Rights Association Ltd / Phonographic Performance Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-05-01", "last_updated": "2006-05-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/association-of-united-recording-artists-performing-artists-media-rights-association-ltd-phonographic-performance-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger of the Association of United Recording Artists (AURA) and the Performing Artists' Media Rights Association Ltd (PAMRA) into Phonographic Performance Ltd (PPL)." }, { "case_id": "astra-games-danoptra-group", "title": "Astra Games / Danoptra Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-07-03", "last_updated": "2012-07-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/astra-games-danoptra-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Astra Games Limited of certain gaming machine and related businesses from the Danoptra Group." }, { "case_id": "astrazeneca-uk-ltd-cambridge-antibody-technology-plc", "title": "AstraZeneca UK Ltd / Cambridge Antibody Technology plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-05-30", "last_updated": "2006-05-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/astrazeneca-uk-ltd-cambridge-antibody-technology-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by AstraZeneca UK Limited of Cambridge Antibody Technology plc" }, { "case_id": "at-t-bellsouth", "title": "AT&T / BellSouth", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-06-15", "last_updated": "2006-06-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/at-t-bellsouth", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by AT&T Inc. of BellSouth Corporation." }, { "case_id": "atlas-copco-ab-ingersoll-rand-drilling-solutions", "title": "Atlas Copco AB / Ingersoll-Rand Drilling Solutions", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-06-15", "last_updated": "2004-06-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/atlas-copco-ab-ingersoll-rand-drilling-solutions", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Atlas Copco AB of Ingersoll-Rand Drilling Solutions." }, { "case_id": "atlas-copco-italia-s-p-a-abac-aria-compressa-s-p-a", "title": "Atlas Copco Italia S.P.A / ABAC Aria Compressa S.P.A", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-02-07", "last_updated": "2007-02-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/atlas-copco-italia-s-p-a-abac-aria-compressa-s-p-a", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Atlas Copco Italia S.P.A of ABAC Aria Compressa S.P.A." }, { "case_id": "atlas-copco-kolfor-limited-aggreko-plc", "title": "Atlas Copco Kolfor Limited / Aggreko plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-02-18", "last_updated": "2009-02-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/atlas-copco-kolfor-limited-aggreko-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Atlas Copco Kolfor Limited of the air compressor rental business of Aggreko plc." }, { "case_id": "atlas-elektronik-gmbh-uk-qinetiq-s-uws-winfrith-division", "title": "Atlas Elektronik GmBH UK / Qinetiq's UWs Winfrith Division", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-public-interest-interventions", "market_sector": "defence", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-06-25", "last_updated": "2009-06-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/atlas-elektronik-gmbh-uk-qinetiq-s-uws-winfrith-division", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Atlas Elektronik GmbH UK through Atlas Elektronik UK Limited of Qinetiq's UWs Winfrith Division." }, { "case_id": "atlascopco-penlon-ltd", "title": "AtlasCopco / Penlon Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-07-07", "last_updated": "2011-07-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/atlascopco-penlon-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Atlas Copco Limited of the Medical Gas Division of Penlon Limited." }, { "case_id": "augean-plc-atlantic-waste-holdings-ltd-and-zero-waste-holdings-ltd", "title": "Augean plc / Atlantic Waste Holdings Ltd and Zero Waste Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-05-08", "last_updated": "2005-05-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/augean-plc-atlantic-waste-holdings-ltd-and-zero-waste-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Augean plc of Atlantic Waste Holdings Ltd and Zero Waste Holdings Ltd." }, { "case_id": "autobar-provend-group-ltd", "title": "Autobar / Provend Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-12-20", "last_updated": "2011-12-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/autobar-provend-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Autobar Group Limited of Provend Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "autoglass-nationwide-autoglazing-and-glasscare", "title": "Autoglass / Nationwide Autoglazing and Glasscare", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-01-25", "last_updated": "2006-01-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/autoglass-nationwide-autoglazing-and-glasscare", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Autoglass Limited of Nationwide Autoglazing Limited and Glasscare Limited" }, { "case_id": "avis-budget-group", "title": "Avis Budget Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-03-08", "last_updated": "2013-03-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/avis-budget-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Avis Budget Group, Inc. of Zipcar, Inc." }, { "case_id": "babcock-international-group-plc-devonport-management-ltd", "title": "Babcock International Group plc / Devonport Management Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "defence", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-08-20", "last_updated": "2007-08-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/babcock-international-group-plc-devonport-management-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Babcock International Group plc of Devonport Management Limited." }, { "case_id": "babcock-international-group-plc-peterhouse-group-plc", "title": "Babcock International Group plc / Peterhouse Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-07-28", "last_updated": "2004-07-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/babcock-international-group-plc-peterhouse-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Babcock International Group plc of Peterhouse Group plc." }, { "case_id": "babcock-international-group-plc-strachan-henshaw", "title": "Babcock International Group plc / Strachan & Henshaw", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-07-02", "last_updated": "2008-07-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/babcock-international-group-plc-strachan-henshaw", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Babcock International Group plc of the Strachan & Henshaw division of Weir Group plc." }, { "case_id": "babcock-international-vt-group", "title": "Babcock International / VT group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "defence", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-06-25", "last_updated": "2010-06-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/babcock-international-vt-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Babcock International Group of VT Group plc." }, { "case_id": "bae-systems-plc-alvis-plc", "title": "BAE Systems plc / Alvis plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "defence", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-11-21", "last_updated": "2003-11-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bae-systems-plc-alvis-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by BAE Systems plc of a 28.95% stake in Alvis plc." }, { "case_id": "bae-systems-plc-detica-group-plc", "title": "BAE Systems plc / Detica Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-09-15", "last_updated": "2008-09-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bae-systems-plc-detica-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by BAE Systems plc of Detica Group plc." }, { "case_id": "bae-systems-plc-united-defense-industries-inc", "title": "BAE Systems plc / United Defense Industries Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "defence", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-21", "last_updated": "2005-04-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bae-systems-plc-united-defense-industries-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by BAE Systems plc of United Defense Industries Inc." }, { "case_id": "bakkavor-group-hf-geest-plc", "title": "Bakkavor Group Hf / Geest plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-27", "last_updated": "2005-04-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bakkavor-group-hf-geest-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Bakkavor Group Hf of Geest plc." }, { "case_id": "balfour-beatty-plc-birse-group-plc", "title": "Balfour Beatty plc / Birse Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-08-31", "last_updated": "2006-08-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/balfour-beatty-plc-birse-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Balfour Beatty plc of Birse Group plc." }, { "case_id": "balfour-beatty-plc-cowlin-group-ltd", "title": "Balfour Beatty plc / Cowlin Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-10-12", "last_updated": "2007-10-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/balfour-beatty-plc-cowlin-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Balfour Beatty plc of Cowlin Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "balfour-beatty-plc-edgar-allen-ltd", "title": "Balfour Beatty plc / Edgar Allen Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-07-05", "last_updated": "2006-07-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/balfour-beatty-plc-edgar-allen-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Balfour Beatty plc of Edgar Allen Limited." }, { "case_id": "balfour-beatty-plc-mansell-plc", "title": "Balfour Beatty plc / Mansell plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-01-29", "last_updated": "2004-01-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/balfour-beatty-plc-mansell-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Balfour Beatty plc of Mansell plc." }, { "case_id": "bank-of-america-corporation-fleetboston-financial-corporation", "title": "Bank of America Corporation / FleetBoston Financial Corporation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-02-27", "last_updated": "2004-02-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bank-of-america-corporation-fleetboston-financial-corporation", "description": "OFT closed case: Proposed merger between Bank of America Corporation and FleetBoston Financial Corporation." }, { "case_id": "bank-of-america-mbna", "title": "Bank of America / MBNA", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-10-13", "last_updated": "2005-10-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bank-of-america-mbna", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition of MBNA by Bank of America." }, { "case_id": "banque-centrale-de-compensation-sa-london-clearing-house-ltd", "title": "Banque Centrale de Compensation SA / London Clearing House Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-08-10", "last_updated": "2003-08-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/banque-centrale-de-compensation-sa-london-clearing-house-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger of Banque Centrale de Compensation SA and London Clearing House Ltd." }, { "case_id": "barclays-bank-plc-gerrard-management-services-ltd", "title": "Barclays Bank plc / Gerrard Management Services Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-12-12", "last_updated": "2003-12-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/barclays-bank-plc-gerrard-management-services-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Barclays Bank plc of Gerrard Management Services Ltd." }, { "case_id": "barclays-bank-plc-goldfish", "title": "Barclays Bank plc / Goldfish", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-03-07", "last_updated": "2008-03-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/barclays-bank-plc-goldfish", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Barclays Bank plc of the Goldfish business of Discover Financial Services." }, { "case_id": "barclays-bank-plc-ing-direct-nv", "title": "Barclays Bank plc / ING Direct NV", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-02-05", "last_updated": "2013-02-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/barclays-bank-plc-ing-direct-nv", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Barclays Bank plc of certain assets of ING Direct N.V., including its UK retail savings and residential mortgage businesses." }, { "case_id": "barratt-developments-plc-wilson-bowden-plc", "title": "Barratt Developments plc / Wilson Bowden plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-04-13", "last_updated": "2007-04-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/barratt-developments-plc-wilson-bowden-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Barratt Developments plc of Wilson Bowden plc." }, { "case_id": "bats-trading-chi-x-europe-ltd-oft", "title": "BATS Trading / Chi-X Europe Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-06-20", "last_updated": "2011-06-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bats-trading-chi-x-europe-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by BATS Trading Limited of Chi-X Europe Limited." }, { "case_id": "bauer-radio-ltd-timl-golden-square-ltd", "title": "Bauer Radio Ltd / TIML Golden Square Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-12-20", "last_updated": "2013-12-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bauer-radio-ltd-timl-golden-square-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Bauer Radio Limited of TIML Golden Square Limited (Absolute Radio)." }, { "case_id": "baugur-group-goldsmiths-group-ltd", "title": "Baugur Group / Goldsmiths Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-09", "last_updated": "2004-09-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/baugur-group-goldsmiths-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Baugur Group of Goldsmiths Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "baugur-group-oasis-stores-ltd", "title": "Baugur Group / Oasis Stores Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-03-11", "last_updated": "2004-03-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/baugur-group-oasis-stores-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Baugur Group of Oasis Stores Ltd." }, { "case_id": "bayard-capital-partners-pty-ltd-landis-and-gyr", "title": "Bayard Capital Partners PTY Ltd / Landis and GYR", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-11-15", "last_updated": "2004-11-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bayard-capital-partners-pty-ltd-landis-and-gyr", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Bayard Capital Partners PTY Ltd of Landis and GYR." }, { "case_id": "bbc-worldwide-ltd-channel-four-television-corporation-itv-plc-oft", "title": "BBC Worldwide Ltd / Channel Four Television Corporation / ITV plc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-06-30", "last_updated": "2008-06-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bbc-worldwide-ltd-channel-four-television-corporation-itv-plc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Joint venture between BBC Worldwide Limited, Channel Four Television Corporation and ITV plc." }, { "case_id": "bbc-worldwide-ltd-woolworths-group-plc", "title": "BBC Worldwide Ltd / Woolworths Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-19", "last_updated": "2004-09-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bbc-worldwide-ltd-woolworths-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated joint venture between BBC Worldwide Limited and Woolworths Group plc." }, { "case_id": "beacon-global-ltd-eastman-chemical-company", "title": "Beacon Global Ltd / Eastman Chemical Company", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-02-07", "last_updated": "2008-02-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/beacon-global-ltd-eastman-chemical-company", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Beacon Global Limited (Indorama Group) of Eastman Chemical Company’s European PTA and PET resin plants." }, { "case_id": "bernard-matthews-lincs-turkeys-ltd", "title": "Bernard Matthews / Lincs Turkeys Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-08-27", "last_updated": "2010-08-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bernard-matthews-lincs-turkeys-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Bernard Matthews Limited of Lincs Turkeys Limited." }, { "case_id": "best-buy-co-inc-carphone-warehouse-group-plc", "title": "Best Buy Co Inc / Carphone Warehouse Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-06-19", "last_updated": "2008-06-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/best-buy-co-inc-carphone-warehouse-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Joint venture between Best Buy Co Inc and the Carphone Warehouse Group plc." }, { "case_id": "bestway-holdings-ltd-batleys-ltd", "title": "Bestway (Holdings) Ltd / Batleys Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-05-19", "last_updated": "2005-05-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bestway-holdings-ltd-batleys-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Bestway (Holdings) Limited of Batleys Limited." }, { "case_id": "bet-uk-ltd-target-express-holdings-ltd", "title": "BET UK Ltd / Target Express Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-03-07", "last_updated": "2007-03-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bet-uk-ltd-target-express-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by BET UK Limited of Target Express Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "billerud-ab-henry-cooke-ltd", "title": "Billerud AB / Henry Cooke Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-02-18", "last_updated": "2004-02-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/billerud-ab-henry-cooke-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Billerud AB of Henry Cooke Limited." }, { "case_id": "biolin-ab-nima-technology-ltd", "title": "Biolin AB / Nima Technology Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-08-29", "last_updated": "2007-08-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/biolin-ab-nima-technology-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Biolin AB of Nima Technology Limited." }, { "case_id": "biolin-scientific-farfield-group", "title": "Biolin Scientific / Farfield Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-03-24", "last_updated": "2010-03-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/biolin-scientific-farfield-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Biolin Scientific AB of Farfield Group." }, { "case_id": "bioreliance-corporation-q-one-biotech-group-ltd", "title": "BioReliance Corporation / Q-One Biotech Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-15", "last_updated": "2003-09-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bioreliance-corporation-q-one-biotech-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by BioReliance Corporation of Q-One Biotech Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "blackrock-credit-suisse", "title": "BlackRock / Credit Suisse", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-06-13", "last_updated": "2013-06-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/blackrock-credit-suisse", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by BlackRock of the exchange traded funds business of Credit Suisse." }, { "case_id": "blackstone-group-nhp-plc", "title": "Blackstone Group / NHP plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-05", "last_updated": "2005-04-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/blackstone-group-nhp-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by the Blackstone Group of NHP plc." }, { "case_id": "blackstone-group-southern-cross-healthcare-holdings-ltd", "title": "Blackstone Group / Southern Cross Healthcare Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-01-14", "last_updated": "2005-01-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/blackstone-group-southern-cross-healthcare-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by the Blackstone Group of Southern Cross Healthcare Holdings limited." }, { "case_id": "blackstone-group-ugc-cinemas-holdings-ltd", "title": "Blackstone Group / UGC Cinemas Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-06-21", "last_updated": "2005-06-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/blackstone-group-ugc-cinemas-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by the Blackstone Group of UGC Cinemas Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "blackwell-publishing-holdings-ltd-wiley-europe-investment-holdings-ltd", "title": "Blackwell Publishing (Holdings) Ltd / Wiley Europe Investment Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-03-23", "last_updated": "2007-03-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/blackwell-publishing-holdings-ltd-wiley-europe-investment-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition of Blackwell Publishing (Holdings) Limited by Wiley Europe Investment Holdings Limited" }, { "case_id": "blue-gp-ltd-j-sainsbury-developments-ltd", "title": "Blue (GP) Ltd / J Sainsbury Developments Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-03-11", "last_updated": "2004-03-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/blue-gp-ltd-j-sainsbury-developments-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Blue (GP) Ltd of J Sainsbury Developments Ltd." }, { "case_id": "bobst-gordon-ltd", "title": "Bobst / Gordon Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-01-14", "last_updated": "2011-01-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bobst-gordon-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Bobst Group SA of Gordon Limited." }, { "case_id": "bobst-group-sa-metso-corporation", "title": "Bobst Group SA / Metso Corporation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-03-11", "last_updated": "2004-03-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bobst-group-sa-metso-corporation", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Bobst Group SA of the Valmet Converting business of Metso Corporation." }, { "case_id": "boc-ltd-ineos-chlor-ltd-oft", "title": "BOC Ltd / Ineos Chlor Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-05-29", "last_updated": "2008-05-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/boc-ltd-ineos-chlor-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by BOC Limited of the packaged chlorine business and assets carried on by Ineos Chlor Limited." }, { "case_id": "booker-group-makro-holding-ltd-oft", "title": "Booker Group / Makro Holding Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-11-08", "last_updated": "2012-11-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/booker-group-makro-holding-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Booker Group plc of Makro Holding Limited." }, { "case_id": "boots-plc-alliance-unichem-plc", "title": "Boots plc/ Alliance UniChem plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-03-30", "last_updated": "2007-03-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/boots-plc-alliance-unichem-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated (since completed) acquisition by Boots Group plc of Alliance Unichem plc" }, { "case_id": "boparan-holdings-r-f-brookes-chilled-food-and-avana-bakeries", "title": "Boparan Holdings / R F Brookes Chilled Food and Avana Bakeries", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-10-25", "last_updated": "2012-10-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/boparan-holdings-r-f-brookes-chilled-food-and-avana-bakeries", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Boparan Holdings Limited of R F Brookes Chilled Food and Avana Bakeries." }, { "case_id": "boparan-holdings-vion-poultry-ltd", "title": "Boparan Holdings / Vion Poultry Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-06-18", "last_updated": "2013-06-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/boparan-holdings-vion-poultry-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Boparan Holdings Limited of Vion Poultry Limited (now 2 Sisters Poultry Limited)." }, { "case_id": "bottomline-albany-software-ltd", "title": "Bottomline / Albany Software Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-09-03", "last_updated": "2012-09-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bottomline-albany-software-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Bottomline Technologies (de), Inc. of Albany Software Limited." }, { "case_id": "bp-oil-uk-ltd-texaco-ltd", "title": "BP Oil UK Ltd / Texaco Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "motor-industry;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-21", "last_updated": "2003-09-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bp-oil-uk-ltd-texaco-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by BP Oil UK Ltd of 25 service stations and 4 closed sites from Texaco Ltd." }, { "case_id": "brakes-bros-ltd-woodward-foodservice-ltd", "title": "Brakes Bros Ltd / Woodward Foodservice Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-08-19", "last_updated": "2008-08-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/brakes-bros-ltd-woodward-foodservice-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Brakes Bros Limited of Woodward Foodservice Limited." }, { "case_id": "brambles-ifco-systems-n-v", "title": "Brambles / IFCO Systems N.V", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-02-07", "last_updated": "2011-02-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/brambles-ifco-systems-n-v", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Brambles Investment Limited of IFCO Systems N.V." }, { "case_id": "breedon-aggregates-scotland-ltd-aggregate-industries-uk-ltd-oft", "title": "Breedon Aggregates Scotland Ltd / Aggregate Industries UK Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-09-24", "last_updated": "2013-09-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/breedon-aggregates-scotland-ltd-aggregate-industries-uk-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Breedon Aggregates Limited of certain assets of Aggregate Industries UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "brenntag-uk-holding-ltd-albion-group-ltd", "title": "Brenntag UK Holding Ltd / Albion Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-11-28", "last_updated": "2006-11-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/brenntag-uk-holding-ltd-albion-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Brenntag UK Holding Limited of Albion Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "brenntag-uk-ltd-aquacryl-ltd", "title": "Brenntag (UK) Ltd / Aquacryl Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-01-07", "last_updated": "2005-01-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/brenntag-uk-ltd-aquacryl-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Brenntag (UK) Ltd of certain assets of Aquacryl Limited, namely Aquacryl's wholesale distribution business of Rohm & Haas chemical product." }, { "case_id": "bridgepoint-capital-group-ltd-tunstall-holdings-ltd", "title": "Bridgepoint Capital Group Ltd / Tunstall Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-18", "last_updated": "2005-09-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bridgepoint-capital-group-ltd-tunstall-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Bridgepoint Capital Group Limited of Tunstall Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "brightsolid-friends-reunited-oft", "title": "Brightsolid / Friends Reunited (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-11-02", "last_updated": "2009-11-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/brightsolid-friends-reunited-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Brightsolid Group Limited of Friends Reunited Holdings Group." }, { "case_id": "britannic-assurance-plc-allianz-cornhill-insurance-plc-s-life-operations", "title": "Britannic Assurance plc / Allianz Cornhill Insurance plc's life operations", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-05-05", "last_updated": "2005-05-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/britannic-assurance-plc-allianz-cornhill-insurance-plc-s-life-operations", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed transaction between Unum and Swiss Life (UK) plc." }, { "case_id": "britannic-group-plc-resolution-life-group-ltd", "title": "Britannic Group plc / Resolution Life Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-09", "last_updated": "2005-08-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/britannic-group-plc-resolution-life-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Britannic Group plc of Resolution Life Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "british-biotech-plc-vernalis-group-plc", "title": "British Biotech plc / Vernalis Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-01", "last_updated": "2003-09-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/british-biotech-plc-vernalis-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by British Biotech plc of Vernalis Group plc." }, { "case_id": "british-land-company-plc-pillar-property-plc", "title": "British Land Company plc / Pillar Property plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-07-14", "last_updated": "2005-07-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/british-land-company-plc-pillar-property-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by The British Land Company plc of Pillar Property plc." }, { "case_id": "british-salt-ltd-new-cheshire-salt-works-ltd-oft", "title": "British Salt Ltd / New Cheshire Salt Works Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-05-25", "last_updated": "2005-05-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/british-salt-ltd-new-cheshire-salt-works-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by British Salt Limited of New Cheshire Salt Works Ltd" }, { "case_id": "british-sky-broadcasting-be-ltd", "title": "British Sky Broadcasting / Be Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-07-05", "last_updated": "2013-07-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/british-sky-broadcasting-be-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by British Sky Broadcasting Limited of Be Unlimited." }, { "case_id": "british-sky-broadcasting-group-plc-itv-plc", "title": "British Sky Broadcasting Group plc / ITV plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-public-interest-interventions", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-04-27", "last_updated": "2007-04-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/british-sky-broadcasting-group-plc-itv-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition by British Sky Broadcasting Group plc of a 17.9 per cent stake in ITV plc" }, { "case_id": "british-sky-broadcasting-group-plc-sky-digital-supplies-ltd-amstrad-plc", "title": "British Sky Broadcasting Group plc / Sky Digital Supplies Ltd / Amstrad plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-08-24", "last_updated": "2007-08-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/british-sky-broadcasting-group-plc-sky-digital-supplies-ltd-amstrad-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition of Amstrad plc by British Sky Broadcasting Group plc (through its subsidiary Sky Digital Supplies Limited)" }, { "case_id": "british-sky-broadcasting-the-cloud-networks-ltd", "title": "British Sky Broadcasting / The Cloud Networks Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-02-15", "last_updated": "2011-02-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/british-sky-broadcasting-the-cloud-networks-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by British Sky Broadcasting Group plc of The Cloud Networks Limited" }, { "case_id": "british-sky-broadcasting-virgin-media-tv", "title": "British Sky Broadcasting / Virgin Media TV", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-09-14", "last_updated": "2010-09-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/british-sky-broadcasting-virgin-media-tv", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by British Sky Broadcasting Group of TV channel business of Virgin Media Television." }, { "case_id": "british-sugar-plc-billington-food-group-ltd", "title": "British Sugar plc / Billington Food Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-08-03", "last_updated": "2004-08-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/british-sugar-plc-billington-food-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by British Sugar plc of the Billington Food Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "british-united-provident-association-ans-2003", "title": "British United Provident Association / ANS 2003", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-01-10", "last_updated": "2006-01-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/british-united-provident-association-ans-2003", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by British United Provident Association Limited of ANS 2003 plc." }, { "case_id": "brocade-communications-systems-inc-mcdata-corporation", "title": "Brocade Communications Systems Inc / McDATA Corporation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-02-01", "last_updated": "2007-02-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/brocade-communications-systems-inc-mcdata-corporation", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Brocade Communications Systems Inc of McDATA Corporation" }, { "case_id": "brookfield-infrastructure-partners-lp-inexus-group-ltd", "title": "Brookfield Infrastructure Partners LP / Inexus Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-10-25", "last_updated": "2012-10-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/brookfield-infrastructure-partners-lp-inexus-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Brookfield Infrastructure Partners LP of Inexus Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "brulines-holdings-plc-nucleus-data-holdings-ltd", "title": "Brulines (Holdings) plc / Nucleus Data Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-11-20", "last_updated": "2007-11-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/brulines-holdings-plc-nucleus-data-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Brulines (Holdings) plc of Nucleus Data Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "bskyb-broadband-services-ltd-easynet-group-plc", "title": "BSkyB Broadband Services Ltd / Easynet Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-12-30", "last_updated": "2005-12-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bskyb-broadband-services-ltd-easynet-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by BSkyB Broadband Services Limited of Easynet Group plc." }, { "case_id": "bt-espn-global-ltd", "title": "BT / ESPN Global Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-07-05", "last_updated": "2013-07-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bt-espn-global-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by British Telecommunications plc of ESPN Global Limited." }, { "case_id": "bt-group-plc-plusnet-plc", "title": "BT Group plc / PlusNet plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-01-23", "last_updated": "2007-01-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bt-group-plc-plusnet-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by BT Group plc of PlusNet plc." }, { "case_id": "bt-group-plc-wire-one-holdings-inc", "title": "BT Group plc / Wire One Holdings Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-05-21", "last_updated": "2008-05-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bt-group-plc-wire-one-holdings-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by BT Group plc of Wire One Holdings, Inc." }, { "case_id": "bucher-industries-ag-johnston-sweepers-ltd-oft", "title": "Bucher Industries AG / Johnston Sweepers Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-05", "last_updated": "2005-04-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bucher-industries-ag-johnston-sweepers-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Bucher Industries AG of Johnston Sweepers Limited." }, { "case_id": "build-a-bear-workshop-inc-bear-factory-ltd-hamleys-group-ltd", "title": "Build a Bear Workshop Inc / Bear Factory Ltd / Hamleys Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-03-22", "last_updated": "2006-03-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/build-a-bear-workshop-inc-bear-factory-ltd-hamleys-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Build a Bear Workshop Inc of the Bear Factory Limited from Hamleys Group Limited" }, { "case_id": "bunzl-plc-baumgartner-fibertech", "title": "Bunzl plc / Baumgartner Fibertech", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-12-15", "last_updated": "2003-12-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bunzl-plc-baumgartner-fibertech", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Bunzl plc of the assets of Baumgartner Fibertech." }, { "case_id": "bunzl-retail-supplies-southern-syringe-services-universal-hospital-supplies", "title": "Bunzl Retail Supplies / Southern Syringe Services / Universal Hospital Supplies", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-11-21", "last_updated": "2006-11-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bunzl-retail-supplies-southern-syringe-services-universal-hospital-supplies", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Bunzl Retail Supplies Limited of Southern Syringe Services Limited and Universal Hospital Supplies." }, { "case_id": "bupa-finance-plc-clinovia-group-ltd", "title": "BUPA Finance plc / Clinovia Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-05-09", "last_updated": "2007-05-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bupa-finance-plc-clinovia-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by BUPA Finance plc of Clinovia Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "bupa-group-cromwell-hospital", "title": "BUPA Group / Cromwell Hospital", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-06-24", "last_updated": "2008-06-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bupa-group-cromwell-hospital", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by the BUPA Group of the Cromwell Hospital" }, { "case_id": "burlington-slate-ltd-kirkstone-quarries-ltd", "title": "Burlington Slate Ltd / Kirkstone Quarries Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-07-20", "last_updated": "2012-07-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/burlington-slate-ltd-kirkstone-quarries-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Burlington Slate Limited of certain assets of Kirkstone Quarries Limited." }, { "case_id": "buzz-asia-club-asia-london", "title": "Buzz Asia / Club Asia London", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-12-16", "last_updated": "2009-12-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/buzz-asia-club-asia-london", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Buzz Asia Limited, a subsidiary of Litt Corporation Limited, of the broadcast licence previously allocated to Club Asia London Limited" }, { "case_id": "c-c-group-constellation-europe", "title": "C&C Group / Constellation Europe", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-04-08", "last_updated": "2010-04-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/c-c-group-constellation-europe", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by C&C Group of the business and associated trading assets of Constellation Europe (trading as Gaymers Cider Company)." }, { "case_id": "c-c-group-tennent-s", "title": "C&C Group / Tennent's", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-11-30", "last_updated": "2009-11-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/c-c-group-tennent-s", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by C&C Group plc of the Tennent's business from Anheurser-Bush Inbev NV/SA Group." }, { "case_id": "cable-and-wireless-group-plc-thus-group-plc", "title": "Cable and Wireless Group plc / Thus Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-09-12", "last_updated": "2008-09-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cable-and-wireless-group-plc-thus-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Proposed acquisition by Cable and Wireless Group plc of the outstanding Thus Group shares." }, { "case_id": "cable-and-wireless-plc-chelys-ltd", "title": "Cable and Wireless plc / Chelys Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-10-24", "last_updated": "2005-10-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cable-and-wireless-plc-chelys-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Cable and Wireless plc of Chelys Limited (Owner of the Energis Group)." }, { "case_id": "cabot-corporation-nhumo", "title": "Cabot Corporation / Nhumo", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-11-05", "last_updated": "2013-11-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cabot-corporation-nhumo", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Cabot Corporation of Nhumo, S.A. de C.V." }, { "case_id": "cadbury-schweppes-plc-green-black-s-ltd", "title": "Cadbury Schweppes plc / Green & Black's Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-30", "last_updated": "2005-08-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cadbury-schweppes-plc-green-black-s-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Cadbury Schweppes plc of Green & Black's Limited." }, { "case_id": "cae-inc-oxford-aviation-academy", "title": "CAE Inc / Oxford Aviation Academy", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-10-26", "last_updated": "2012-10-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cae-inc-oxford-aviation-academy", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by CAE Inc. of Oxford Aviation Academy." }, { "case_id": "caisse-de-depots-et-placements-du-quebec-aqueduct-capital-uk-ltd-sutton-east-surrey-water-ltd", "title": "Caisse de Depots et Placements du Quebec / Aqueduct Capital (UK) Ltd / Sutton & East Surrey Water Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-08-31", "last_updated": "2006-08-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/caisse-de-depots-et-placements-du-quebec-aqueduct-capital-uk-ltd-sutton-east-surrey-water-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Caisse de Depots et Placements du Quebec of a 25.1% shareholding in Aqueduct Capital (UK) Limited (including its wholly-owned subsidiary, Sutton & East Surrey Water Limited)" }, { "case_id": "caisse-du-d-p-t-et-placement-du-qu-bec-interconnector-uk-ltd", "title": "Caisse du dépôt et placement du Québec / Interconnector (UK) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-07-31", "last_updated": "2007-07-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/caisse-du-d-p-t-et-placement-du-qu-bec-interconnector-uk-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Caisse du dépôt et placement du Québec of a 25 per cent stake in Interconnector (UK) Limited" }, { "case_id": "cameron-cpi-uk-ltd-fulmar-plc", "title": "Cameron CPI UK Ltd / Fulmar plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-05-23", "last_updated": "2006-05-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cameron-cpi-uk-ltd-fulmar-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Cameron CPI UK Limited of Fulmar plc." }, { "case_id": "canada-pension-plan-investment-board-macquarie-communications-infrastructure-group", "title": "Canada Pension Plan Investment Board / Macquarie Communications Infrastructure Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-05-21", "last_updated": "2009-05-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/canada-pension-plan-investment-board-macquarie-communications-infrastructure-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Canada Pension Plan Investment Board of Macquarie Communications Infrastructure Group." }, { "case_id": "cancellations-holiday-accommodation", "title": "Cancellations: holiday accommodation", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2020-07-03", "last_updated": "2020-07-03T08:00:34Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cancellations-holiday-accommodation", "description": "The CMA is investigating suspected breaches of consumer protection law in the holiday accommodation sector." }, { "case_id": "caparo-precision-tubes-ltd-hayes-tubes-ltd", "title": "Caparo Precision Tubes Ltd / Hayes Tubes Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-03-15", "last_updated": "2007-03-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/caparo-precision-tubes-ltd-hayes-tubes-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Caparo Precision Tubes Limited of Hayes Tubes Limited." }, { "case_id": "capita-financial-group-ltd-sinclair-henderson-companies", "title": "Capita Financial Group Ltd / Sinclair Henderson companies", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-10-23", "last_updated": "2006-10-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/capita-financial-group-ltd-sinclair-henderson-companies", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Capita Financial Group Limited of the Sinclair Henderson Companies." }, { "case_id": "capita-group-northgatearinso", "title": "Capita Group / NorthgateArinso", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-09-22", "last_updated": "2011-09-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/capita-group-northgatearinso", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Capita Group plc of NorthgateArinso’s pensions administration business." }, { "case_id": "capita-group-plc-ibs-opensystems-plc", "title": "Capita Group plc / IBS OPENSystems plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-11-19", "last_updated": "2008-11-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/capita-group-plc-ibs-opensystems-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Capita Group plc of IBS OPENSystems plc." }, { "case_id": "capita-group-tribal-group", "title": "Capita Group / Tribal Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-06-14", "last_updated": "2011-06-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/capita-group-tribal-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Capita Group plc of the health and government consulting businesses of Tribal Group plc." }, { "case_id": "capita-group-vertex-private-sector", "title": "Capita Group / Vertex Private Sector", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-12-05", "last_updated": "2011-12-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/capita-group-vertex-private-sector", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Capita Group plc of Vertex Private Sector." }, { "case_id": "capita-holdings-medicare-first-ltd", "title": "Capita Holdings / Medicare First Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-02-22", "last_updated": "2013-02-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/capita-holdings-medicare-first-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Capita Holdings Limited of Medicare First Limited." }, { "case_id": "capital-radio-gwr", "title": "Capital Radio / GWR", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-03-08", "last_updated": "2005-03-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/capital-radio-gwr", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger between Capital Radio and GWR" }, { "case_id": "capital-radio-plc-tainside-ltd", "title": "Capital Radio plc / Tainside Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-02-23", "last_updated": "2004-02-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/capital-radio-plc-tainside-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Capital Radio plc of the remaining shares of Tainside Limited." }, { "case_id": "capital-shopping-centres-broadmarsh-retail-ltd-partnership", "title": "Capital Shopping Centres / Broadmarsh Retail Ltd Partnership", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-03-14", "last_updated": "2012-03-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/capital-shopping-centres-broadmarsh-retail-ltd-partnership", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Capital Shopping Centres Group plc of Broadmarsh Retail Limited Partnership." }, { "case_id": "capital-trafford-centre", "title": "Capital / Trafford Centre", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-06-21", "last_updated": "2011-06-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/capital-trafford-centre", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Capital Shopping Centres of the Trafford Centre" }, { "case_id": "cardpoint-plc-moneybox-plc", "title": "Cardpoint plc / Moneybox plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-28", "last_updated": "2005-09-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cardpoint-plc-moneybox-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Cardpoint plc of Moneybox plc." }, { "case_id": "care-uk-group-hwh-group-ltd", "title": "Care UK Group / HWH Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-03-08", "last_updated": "2013-03-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/care-uk-group-hwh-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Care UK Group of HWH Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "carefusion-rowa-automatisierungssysteme-gmbh", "title": "Carefusion / Rowa Automatisierungssysteme GmbH", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-10-12", "last_updated": "2011-10-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/carefusion-rowa-automatisierungssysteme-gmbh", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Carefusion Corporation of Rowa Automatisierungssysteme GmbH." }, { "case_id": "carillion-plc-alfred-mcalpine-plc", "title": "Carillion plc / Alfred McAlpine plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction;distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-02-08", "last_updated": "2008-02-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/carillion-plc-alfred-mcalpine-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Carillion plc of Alfred McAlpine plc." }, { "case_id": "carillion-plc-mowlem-plc", "title": "Carillion plc / Mowlem plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-01-24", "last_updated": "2006-01-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/carillion-plc-mowlem-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Carillion plc of Mowlem plc" }, { "case_id": "carl-zeiss-gmbh-bio-rad-laboratories-inc-oft", "title": "Carl Zeiss GmbH / Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-12-30", "last_updated": "2003-12-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/carl-zeiss-gmbh-bio-rad-laboratories-inc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Carl Zeiss Jena GmbH of the microscopy business of Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc." }, { "case_id": "carlyle-european-partners-ii-britax-childcare-ltd", "title": "Carlyle European Partners II / Britax Childcare Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-11-01", "last_updated": "2005-11-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/carlyle-european-partners-ii-britax-childcare-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Carlyle European Partners II of Britax Childcare Limited." }, { "case_id": "carlyle-group-palamon-capital-integrated-dental-holdings-group-and-associated-dental-practices", "title": "Carlyle Group / Palamon Capital / Integrated Dental Holdings Group and Associated Dental Practices", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-04-26", "last_updated": "2012-04-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/carlyle-group-palamon-capital-integrated-dental-holdings-group-and-associated-dental-practices", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by a merger between the Carlyle Group and Palamon Capital Partners LP of Integrated Dental Holdings Group and Associated Dental Practices." }, { "case_id": "carpetright-allied-carpet", "title": "Carpetright / Allied Carpet", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-09-13", "last_updated": "2010-09-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/carpetright-allied-carpet", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Carpetright of four Allied Carpet stores." }, { "case_id": "carpetright-allied-carpets", "title": "Carpetright / Allied Carpets", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-11-19", "last_updated": "2009-11-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/carpetright-allied-carpets", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition by Carpetright plc of 15 stores previously operated by the Allied Carpets Group" }, { "case_id": "carphone-warehouse-group-plc-onetel", "title": "Carphone Warehouse Group plc / Onetel", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-05-09", "last_updated": "2006-05-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/carphone-warehouse-group-plc-onetel", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition of Onetel by the Carphone Warehouse Group plc" }, { "case_id": "carphone-warehouse-group-plc-tele2-uk-communications-ltd-and-tele2-telecommunications-services", "title": "Carphone Warehouse Group PLC / Tele2 UK Communications Ltd and Tele2 Telecommunications Services", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-04-12", "last_updated": "2006-04-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/carphone-warehouse-group-plc-tele2-uk-communications-ltd-and-tele2-telecommunications-services", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by the Carphone Warehouse Group plc of Tele2 UK Communications Limited and Tele2 Telecommunications Services" }, { "case_id": "cartonplastgroup-ds-smith", "title": "Cartonplastgroup / DS Smith", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-03-23", "last_updated": "2010-03-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cartonplastgroup-ds-smith", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Cartonplastgroup Holding SA of certain assets of the Demes Business Unit of DS Smith plc." }, { "case_id": "cascades-italia-srl-reno-de-medici-spa", "title": "Cascades Italia SrL / Reno de Medici SpA", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-02-22", "last_updated": "2008-02-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cascades-italia-srl-reno-de-medici-spa", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger between Cascades Italia SrL and Reno de Medici SpA" }, { "case_id": "catlin-group-ltd-wellington-underwriting-plc", "title": "Catlin Group Ltd / Wellington Underwriting plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-12-15", "last_updated": "2006-12-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/catlin-group-ltd-wellington-underwriting-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Catlin Group Ltd of Wellington Underwriting plc." }, { "case_id": "cavendish-square-partners-apollo-group-holdings-ltd", "title": "Cavendish Square Partners / Apollo Group Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-11-24", "last_updated": "2011-11-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cavendish-square-partners-apollo-group-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Cavendish Square Partners (General Partner) Limited of a controlling interest in Apollo Group Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "cavendish-square-partners-lakeside", "title": "Cavendish Square Partners / Lakeside", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-11-24", "last_updated": "2011-11-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cavendish-square-partners-lakeside", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Cavendish Square Partners (General Partner) Limited of a controlling interest in Lakeside 1 Limited (Keepmoat)." }, { "case_id": "ccl-industries-uk-ltd-rar-sa", "title": "CCL Industries (UK) Ltd / RAR SA", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-07-20", "last_updated": "2004-07-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ccl-industries-uk-ltd-rar-sa", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated joint venture between CCL Industries (UK) Ltd and RAR, SA." }, { "case_id": "cdmg-group-ferryways-searoads-stevedores", "title": "CDMG Group / Ferryways / Searoads Stevedores", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-01-24", "last_updated": "2008-01-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cdmg-group-ferryways-searoads-stevedores", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by the CdMG Group of companies of Ferryways NV and Searoad Stevedores NV." }, { "case_id": "cegedim-rx-ltd-ndc-health-ltd", "title": "Cegedim RX Ltd / NDC Health Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-12-16", "last_updated": "2004-12-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cegedim-rx-ltd-ndc-health-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Cegedim RX Limited of NDC Health Limited." }, { "case_id": "cegedim-sa-enigma-health-uk-plc", "title": "Cegedim SA / Enigma Health UK plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-03-23", "last_updated": "2005-03-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cegedim-sa-enigma-health-uk-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Cegedim SA of Enigma Health UK plc." }, { "case_id": "celanese-corporation-acetate-products-ltd", "title": "Celanese Corporation / Acetate Products Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-11-08", "last_updated": "2006-11-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/celanese-corporation-acetate-products-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition of the cellulose acetate flake, tow and filament business of Acetate Products Limited by Celanese Corporation." }, { "case_id": "celesio-ag-healthcare-services-group-plc", "title": "Celesio AG / Healthcare Services Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-03-28", "last_updated": "2005-03-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/celesio-ag-healthcare-services-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Celesio AG of Healthcare Services Group plc." }, { "case_id": "celsa-steel-service-uk-limited-brc-limited-express-reinforcements-limited-the-rom-group", "title": "Celsa Steel Service (UK) Limited / BRC Limited / Express Reinforcements Limited / The ROM Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-01-29", "last_updated": "2009-01-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/celsa-steel-service-uk-limited-brc-limited-express-reinforcements-limited-the-rom-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisitions by Celsa Steel Service (UK) Limited of the manufacturing and reinforcement divisions of BRC Limited, Express Reinforcements Limited and The ROM Group." }, { "case_id": "centenary-music-holdings-ltd-sanctuary-group-plc", "title": "Centenary Music Holdings Ltd / Sanctuary Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-07-20", "last_updated": "2007-07-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/centenary-music-holdings-ltd-sanctuary-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Centenary Music Holdings Limited of the Sanctuary Group plc." }, { "case_id": "centenary-music-holdings-ltd-v2-music-group-ltd", "title": "Centenary Music Holdings Ltd / V2 Music Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-11-05", "last_updated": "2007-11-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/centenary-music-holdings-ltd-v2-music-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Centenary Music Holdings Limited of V2 Music Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "centrica-dynegy-review-of-undertakings", "title": "Centrica review of undertakings (OFT/CC)", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-04-20", "last_updated": "2010-09-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/centrica-dynegy-review-of-undertakings", "description": "The Competition Commission reviewed the undertakings given by Centrica plc and Centrica\r Storage Ltd in relation to the acquisition of Dynergy Storage Ltd and Dynergy Onshore\r Processing UK Ltd." }, { "case_id": "centrica-plc-killingholme-power-ltd", "title": "Centrica plc / Killingholme Power Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-15", "last_updated": "2004-09-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/centrica-plc-killingholme-power-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Centrica plc of Killingholme Power Limited." }, { "case_id": "centrica-plc-lake-acquisitions-limited", "title": "Centrica plc / Lake Acquisitions Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-08-07", "last_updated": "2009-08-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/centrica-plc-lake-acquisitions-limited", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Centrica plc of a 20 per cent stake in Lake Acquisitions Limited (a wholly owned subsidiary of EDF SA)." }, { "case_id": "cgi-group-scisys-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "CGI Group / SCISYS Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2019-10-28", "last_updated": "2019-10-28T12:00:16Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cgi-group-scisys-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by CGI Group Holdings Europe Limited of SCISYS Group plc." }, { "case_id": "cgu-international-insurance-plc-gresham-insurance-company-ltd", "title": "CGU International Insurance plc / Gresham Insurance Company Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-07-05", "last_updated": "2005-07-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cgu-international-insurance-plc-gresham-insurance-company-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by CGU International Insurance plc of Gresham Insurance Company Limited." }, { "case_id": "chargemaster-plc-elektromotive-ltd", "title": "Chargemaster plc / Elektromotive Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-04-18", "last_updated": "2013-04-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/chargemaster-plc-elektromotive-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Chargemaster plc of Elektromotive Limited." }, { "case_id": "chelsea-ltd-chelsea-village-plc", "title": "Chelsea Ltd / Chelsea Village plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-08-26", "last_updated": "2003-08-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/chelsea-ltd-chelsea-village-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Chelsea Limited of a 50.09 per cent shareholding in Chelsea Village plc." }, { "case_id": "chemring-group-plc-comet-gmbh", "title": "Chemring Group plc / Comet GmbH", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-10-12", "last_updated": "2005-10-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/chemring-group-plc-comet-gmbh", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Chemring Group plc of Comet GmbH." }, { "case_id": "cheung-kong-infrastructure-holdings-ltd-cambridge-water-plc", "title": "Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Ltd / Cambridge Water plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-05-23", "last_updated": "2004-05-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cheung-kong-infrastructure-holdings-ltd-cambridge-water-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Ltd of Cambridge Water plc." }, { "case_id": "chiral-technologies-europe-sas-chromtech-ltd", "title": "Chiral Technologies Europe SAS / Chromtech Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-09-24", "last_updated": "2008-09-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/chiral-technologies-europe-sas-chromtech-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Chiral Technologies Europe SAS of Chromtech Limited." }, { "case_id": "cholet-acquisitions-2-ltd-shanks-group-plc", "title": "Cholet Acquisitions 2 Ltd / Shanks Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-16", "last_updated": "2004-09-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cholet-acquisitions-2-ltd-shanks-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Cholet Acquisitions 2 Limited of the UK landfill and energy business of Shanks Group plc." }, { "case_id": "cholet-acquisitions-ltd-waste-recycling-group-plc", "title": "Cholet Acquisitions Ltd / Waste Recycling Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-07-28", "last_updated": "2003-07-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cholet-acquisitions-ltd-waste-recycling-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Cholet Acquisitions Limited of Waste Recycling Group plc." }, { "case_id": "christie-orridge-business-sales-ltd", "title": "Christie / Orridge Business Sales Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-06-01", "last_updated": "2012-06-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/christie-orridge-business-sales-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Christie, Owen & Davies Limited t/a Christie + Co. of Orridge Business Sales Limited." }, { "case_id": "chrysalis-radio-holdings-ltd-century-radio-106-ltd", "title": "Chrysalis Radio Holdings Ltd / Century Radio 106 Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-04", "last_updated": "2005-09-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/chrysalis-radio-holdings-ltd-century-radio-106-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Chrysalis Radio Holdings Ltd of Century Radio 106 Ltd." }, { "case_id": "cinema-holdings-2-ltd-blackstone-group-6-cinemas", "title": "Cinema Holdings 2 Ltd / Blackstone Group (6 cinemas)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-12-20", "last_updated": "2005-12-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cinema-holdings-2-ltd-blackstone-group-6-cinemas", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Cinema Holdings 2 Limited (a company controlled by Thomas Anderson, a senior member of the Ward Anderson family) of the following cinemas owned by the Blackstone Group: Cineworld Sunderland, Cineworld Bishop's Stortford, Cineworld Swindon, UGC Wigan, UGC Ealing, and UGC Birmingham Great Park." }, { "case_id": "cinema-holdings-ltd-terra-firma-investments-11-cinemas", "title": "Cinema Holdings Ltd / Terra Firma Investments (11 cinemas)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-10-26", "last_updated": "2005-10-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cinema-holdings-ltd-terra-firma-investments-11-cinemas", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Cinema Holdings Limited (a company controlled by Thomas Anderson, a senior member of the Ward Anderson family) of the following cinemas owned by Terra Firma Investments (GP) 2 Ltd: UCI Clydebank, Odeon Newcastle, UCI Poole, UCI." }, { "case_id": "cineworld-group-city-screen-ltd-oft", "title": "Cineworld Group / City Screen Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-04-30", "last_updated": "2013-04-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cineworld-group-city-screen-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Cineworld plc of City Screen Limited." }, { "case_id": "cineworld-group-plc-glasgow-science-centre-imax", "title": "Cineworld Group plc / Glasgow Science Centre IMAX", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-12-06", "last_updated": "2013-12-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cineworld-group-plc-glasgow-science-centre-imax", "description": "Completed acquisition by Cineworld Group Plc of the Glasgow Science Centre IMAX." }, { "case_id": "cineworld-group-plc-hollywood-green-leisure-park-wood-green-oft", "title": "CineWorld Group plc / Hollywood Green Leisure Park, Wood Green (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-03-17", "last_updated": "2008-03-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cineworld-group-plc-hollywood-green-leisure-park-wood-green-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by CineWorld Group plc, through its subsidiary Cine-UK Limited, of the Cinema Business operating at the Hollywood Green Leisure Park, Wood Green." }, { "case_id": "cineworld-o2", "title": "Cineworld / O2", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-10-20", "last_updated": "2010-10-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cineworld-o2", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Cineworld Group plc of the cinema business operating at the O2, London." }, { "case_id": "circle-health-bmi-healthcare-merger-inquiry", "title": "Circle Health / BMI Healthcare merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2024-05-08", "last_updated": "2022-10-06T10:07:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/circle-health-bmi-healthcare-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Circle Health Holdings Limited (and indirectly by Centene Corporation via a minority interest in Circle Health Holdings Limited) of GHG Healthcare Holdings Limited (a parent company of BMI Healthcare Limited)." }, { "case_id": "city-centre-restaurants-plc-ask-central-plc", "title": "City Centre Restaurants plc / Ask Central plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-01-19", "last_updated": "2004-01-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/city-centre-restaurants-plc-ask-central-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Proposed acquisition by City Centre Restaurants plc of Ask Central plc." }, { "case_id": "city-college-manchester-manchester-college-of-arts-and-technology", "title": "City College Manchester / Manchester College of Arts and Technology", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-07-03", "last_updated": "2007-07-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/city-college-manchester-manchester-college-of-arts-and-technology", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger of City College Manchester and Manchester College of Arts and Technology" }, { "case_id": "citysprint-lewis-day-transport-plc", "title": "CitySprint / Lewis Day Transport plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-01-25", "last_updated": "2012-01-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/citysprint-lewis-day-transport-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by CitySprint (UK) Limited of Lewis Day Transport plc’s courier business." }, { "case_id": "civica-uk-gateway-computing-ltd", "title": "Civica UK / Gateway Computing Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-10-12", "last_updated": "2012-10-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/civica-uk-gateway-computing-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Civica UK Limited of Gateway Computing Limited." }, { "case_id": "claymore-dairies-ltd-allarburn-farm-dairyltd", "title": "Claymore Dairies Ltd / Allarburn Farm DairyLtd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-05-02", "last_updated": "2006-05-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/claymore-dairies-ltd-allarburn-farm-dairyltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Claymore Dairies Limited of the milk business of Allarburn Farm Dairy Limited." }, { "case_id": "clinisys-solutions-ltd-torex-laboratory-systems-ltd", "title": "Clinisys Solutions Ltd / Torex Laboratory Systems Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-01-26", "last_updated": "2005-01-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/clinisys-solutions-ltd-torex-laboratory-systems-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Clinisys Solutions Limited of Torex Laboratory Systems Limited." }, { "case_id": "clinton-cards-ltd-birthdays-ltd", "title": "Clinton Cards Ltd / Birthdays Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-02-11", "last_updated": "2005-02-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/clinton-cards-ltd-birthdays-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Clinton Cards Limited of the Birthdays Limited (and its subsidiaries), Birthdays Direct Limited and Thorpalm Greeting Cards Limited." }, { "case_id": "co-operative-financial-services-limited-britannia-building-society", "title": "Co-operative Financial Services Limited / Britannia Building Society", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-02-18", "last_updated": "2009-02-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/co-operative-financial-services-limited-britannia-building-society", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger between Co-operative Financial Services Limited and Britannia Building Society." }, { "case_id": "co-operative-group-balfour-convenience-stores-ltd", "title": "Co-operative Group / Balfour Convenience Stores Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-10-22", "last_updated": "2003-10-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/co-operative-group-balfour-convenience-stores-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition by the Co-operative Group of Balfour Convenience Stores Ltd." }, { "case_id": "co-operative-group-cws-ltd-united-co-operatives-ltd", "title": "Co-operative Group (CWS) Ltd / United Co-operatives Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-11-05", "last_updated": "2007-11-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/co-operative-group-cws-ltd-united-co-operatives-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger between Co-operative Group (CWS) Limited and United Co-operatives Limited" }, { "case_id": "co-operative-group-david-sands", "title": "Co-operative Group / David Sands", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-04-16", "last_updated": "2012-04-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/co-operative-group-david-sands", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Co-operative Group Limited of David Sands." }, { "case_id": "co-operative-group-lothian-borders-and-angus-co-operative-society", "title": "Co-operative Group / Lothian Borders and Angus Co-operative Society", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-05-13", "last_updated": "2009-05-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/co-operative-group-lothian-borders-and-angus-co-operative-society", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed merger between Co-operative Group Limited and Lothan Borders & Angus Co-operative Society Limited." }, { "case_id": "co-operative-group-ltd-fairways-group-uk-ltd", "title": "Co-operative Group Ltd / Fairways Group UK Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-10-01", "last_updated": "2007-10-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/co-operative-group-ltd-fairways-group-uk-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by the Co-operative Group (CWS) Limited of Fairways Group UK Limited" }, { "case_id": "co-operative-group-ltd-ga-taylor-funeral-directors", "title": "Co-operative Group Ltd / GA taylor Funeral Directors", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-02-04", "last_updated": "2010-02-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/co-operative-group-ltd-ga-taylor-funeral-directors", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Co-operative Group Limited of the funeral directing business of GA Taylor Funeral Directors." }, { "case_id": "co-operative-group-ltd-george-burgess-son-ltd", "title": "Co-operative Group Ltd / George Burgess & Son Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-01-12", "last_updated": "2009-01-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/co-operative-group-ltd-george-burgess-son-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Co-operative Group Ltd (formerly Co-operative Wholesale Society Ltd) of the funeral business of George Burgess & Son Ltd." }, { "case_id": "co-operative-group-ltd-somerfield-ltd", "title": "Co-operative Group Ltd / Somerfield Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-12-21", "last_updated": "2009-12-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/co-operative-group-ltd-somerfield-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Co-operative Group Limited of Somerfield Limited" }, { "case_id": "co-operative-group-plymouth-south-west-co-operatives", "title": "Co-operative Group / Plymouth & South West Co-operatives", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-03-26", "last_updated": "2010-03-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/co-operative-group-plymouth-south-west-co-operatives", "description": "Anticipated acquisition by Co-operative Group Limited of Plymouth and South West Co-operatives Limited." }, { "case_id": "cobfin-s-a-kabos-holdings-uk-ltd-dart-line-ltd-jacobs-holdings-ltd", "title": "Cobfin S.A. / Kabos Holdings UK Ltd / Dart Line Ltd / Jacobs Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-04-04", "last_updated": "2006-04-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cobfin-s-a-kabos-holdings-uk-ltd-dart-line-ltd-jacobs-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed Acquisition by Cobfin S.A. and Kabos Holdings UK Ltd (both part of the Cobelfret Group) of Dart Line Ltd and Jacobs Holdings Ltd (together comprising the Dart Line shipping business)" }, { "case_id": "cobham-thrane-thrane-a-s", "title": "Cobham / Thrane & Thrane A/S", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-08-09", "last_updated": "2012-08-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cobham-thrane-thrane-a-s", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Cobham plc of Thrane & Thrane A/S." }, { "case_id": "coca-cola-fresh-trading-ltd", "title": "Coca-Cola / Fresh Trading Ltd (2010)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-05-11", "last_updated": "2010-05-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/coca-cola-fresh-trading-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by The Coca-Cola Company of a further interest in Fresh Trading Limited." }, { "case_id": "coca-cola-fresh-trading-ltd-2009", "title": "Coca-Cola / Fresh Trading Ltd (2009)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-05-26", "last_updated": "2009-05-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/coca-cola-fresh-trading-ltd-2009", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by The Coca-Cola Company of a minority interest in Fresh Trading Limited." }, { "case_id": "coca-cola-fresh-trading-ltd-2013", "title": "Coca-Cola / Fresh Trading Ltd (2013)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-05-01", "last_updated": "2013-05-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/coca-cola-fresh-trading-ltd-2013", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by The Coca-Cola Company of full control over Fresh Trading Limited." }, { "case_id": "collins-stewart-tullett-plc-fpg-holdings-ltd", "title": "Collins Stewart Tullett plc / FPG Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-10-06", "last_updated": "2004-10-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/collins-stewart-tullett-plc-fpg-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Collins Stewart Tullett plc of FPG Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "coloplast-a-s-mentor-corporation", "title": "Coloplast A / S / Mentor Corporation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-08-02", "last_updated": "2006-08-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/coloplast-a-s-mentor-corporation", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Coloplast A/S of the Urology Business of Mentor Corporation." }, { "case_id": "compagnie-g-n-rale-de-g-ophysique-veritas-sa-fugro-nv-s-geoscience-division", "title": "Compagnie Générale de Géophysique Veritas SA / Fugro NV’s Geoscience Division", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-01-24", "last_updated": "2013-01-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/compagnie-g-n-rale-de-g-ophysique-veritas-sa-fugro-nv-s-geoscience-division", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Compagnie Générale de Géophysique Veritas SA of Fugro NV’s Geoscience Division." }, { "case_id": "compagnie-g-n-rale-de-geophysique-cgg-veritas-dgc-inc", "title": "Compagnie Générale de Geophysique (CGG) / Veritas DGC Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-02-06", "last_updated": "2007-02-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/compagnie-g-n-rale-de-geophysique-cgg-veritas-dgc-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Compagnie Générale de Geophysique (CGG) of Veritas DGC Inc" }, { "case_id": "compugroup-uk-ltd-isoft-group-plc", "title": "CompuGROUP UK Ltd / iSOFT Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-08-24", "last_updated": "2007-08-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/compugroup-uk-ltd-isoft-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition of iSOFT Group plc by CompuGROUP UK Ltd." }, { "case_id": "connells-ltd-sequence-uk-ltd", "title": "Connells Ltd / Sequence UK Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-01-27", "last_updated": "2004-01-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/connells-ltd-sequence-uk-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Connells Ltd of Sequence UK Ltd." }, { "case_id": "consignia-and-postal-preference-service-ltd-use-of-royal-mail-trade-marks", "title": "Consignia and Postal Preference Service Ltd: use of Royal Mail trade marks", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2001-06-15", "last_updated": "2001-06-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/consignia-and-postal-preference-service-ltd-use-of-royal-mail-trade-marks", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "constellation-brands-inc-vincor-international-inc", "title": "Constellation Brands Inc / Vincor International Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-06-13", "last_updated": "2006-06-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/constellation-brands-inc-vincor-international-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Constellation Brands Inc of Vincor International Inc" }, { "case_id": "constellation-brands-incorporated-punch-taverns-plc", "title": "Constellation Brands Incorporated / Punch Taverns plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-07-05", "last_updated": "2007-07-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/constellation-brands-incorporated-punch-taverns-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed joint venture between Constellation Brands Incorporated and Punch Taverns plc relating to Matthew Clark Wholesale Limited, Forth Wines Limited and Wine Studio Limited." }, { "case_id": "convatec-ltd-acordis-speciality-fibres-ltd-oft", "title": "Convatec Ltd / Acordis Speciality Fibres Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-02-12", "last_updated": "2004-02-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/convatec-ltd-acordis-speciality-fibres-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Convatec Limited of Acordis Speciality Fibres Limited." }, { "case_id": "cooltrader-acquisitions-ltd-cooltrader-holdings-ltd", "title": "Cooltrader Acquisitions Ltd / Cooltrader (Holdings) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-06-09", "last_updated": "2005-06-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cooltrader-acquisitions-ltd-cooltrader-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Cooltrader Acquisitions Limited of Cooltrader (Holdings) Limited." }, { "case_id": "cooperative-group-ltd-mcintosh-funeral-directors", "title": "Cooperative Group Ltd / Mcintosh Funeral Directors", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-04-05", "last_updated": "2006-04-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cooperative-group-ltd-mcintosh-funeral-directors", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Cooperative Group Limited of Mcintosh Funeral Directors." }, { "case_id": "costain-may-gurney-integrated-services-plc", "title": "Costain / May Gurney Integrated Services plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-05-31", "last_updated": "2013-05-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/costain-may-gurney-integrated-services-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Costain Group plc of May Gurney Integrated Services plc" }, { "case_id": "costcutter-supermarkets-group-palmer-harvey-mclane-ltd", "title": "Costcutter Supermarkets Group /Palmer & Harvey McLane Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-08-21", "last_updated": "2013-08-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/costcutter-supermarkets-group-palmer-harvey-mclane-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Costcutter Supermarkets Group Limited of the symbol group business of Palmer & Harvey McLane Limited operating 'Mace', 'Your Store' and 'Supershop' brands and associated assets." }, { "case_id": "cott-beverages-ltd-macaw-holdings-ltd-oft", "title": "Cott Beverages Ltd / Macaw (Holdings) Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-11-28", "last_updated": "2005-11-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cott-beverages-ltd-macaw-holdings-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Cott Beverages Limited of Macaw (Holdings) Limited." }, { "case_id": "cott-developments-cooke-bros-holding-ltd", "title": "Cott Developments / Cooke Bros Holding Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-06-12", "last_updated": "2013-06-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cott-developments-cooke-bros-holding-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Cott Developments Limited of Cooke Bros Holding Limited." }, { "case_id": "countrywide-plc-bradford-bingley-securemove-property-services-ltd", "title": "Countrywide plc / Bradford & Bingley & Securemove Property Services Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-11-23", "last_updated": "2004-11-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/countrywide-plc-bradford-bingley-securemove-property-services-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Countrywide plc of Bradford & Bingley’s estate agency business and Securemove Property Services Ltd." }, { "case_id": "covid-19-cancellations-weddings", "title": "COVID-19 cancellations: weddings", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2020-11-26", "last_updated": "2020-11-26T10:03:55Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/covid-19-cancellations-weddings", "description": "The CMA is investigating suspected breaches of consumer protection law in the weddings sector." }, { "case_id": "cpl-distribution-ltd-t-h-fergusson-co-ltd", "title": "CPL Distribution Ltd / T.H. Fergusson & Co Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-01-06", "last_updated": "2004-01-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cpl-distribution-ltd-t-h-fergusson-co-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by CPL Distribution Limited and T.H Fergusson & Co Limited of certain of each other's businesses and assets." }, { "case_id": "cra-international-uk-ltd-competition-litigation-ltd", "title": "CRA International (UK) Ltd / Competition & Litigation Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-31", "last_updated": "2005-08-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cra-international-uk-ltd-competition-litigation-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by CRA International (UK) Limited of Economics of Competition & Litigation Limited." }, { "case_id": "cranswick-plc-bowes-of-norfolk-limited", "title": "Cranswick plc / Bowes of Norfolk Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-06-09", "last_updated": "2009-06-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cranswick-plc-bowes-of-norfolk-limited", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Cranswick Country Foods plc of the pork processing business of Bowes of Norfolk." }, { "case_id": "creative-broadcast-services-ltd-bbc-broadcast-ltd", "title": "Creative Broadcast Services Ltd / BBC Broadcast Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-11-02", "last_updated": "2005-11-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/creative-broadcast-services-ltd-bbc-broadcast-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Creative Broadcast Services Limited of BBC Broadcast Limited." }, { "case_id": "crh-plc-ancon-ltd-uk", "title": "CRH plc / Ancon Ltd UK", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-04-30", "last_updated": "2008-04-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/crh-plc-ancon-ltd-uk", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by CRH plc of Ancon Limited UK." }, { "case_id": "crompton-corporation-general-electric-company", "title": "Crompton Corporation / General Electric Company", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-07-28", "last_updated": "2003-07-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/crompton-corporation-general-electric-company", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Crompton Corporation of the Speciality Chemicals Business of General Electric Company." }, { "case_id": "cwg-acquisition-ltd-canary-wharf-group-plc", "title": "CWG Acquisition Ltd / Canary Wharf Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-03-24", "last_updated": "2004-03-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cwg-acquisition-ltd-canary-wharf-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by CWG Acquisition Ltd of Canary Wharf Group plc." }, { "case_id": "dadco-alumina-and-chemicals-ltd-aluminium-oxid-stade-gmbh", "title": "Dadco Alumina and Chemicals Ltd / Aluminium Oxid Stade GmbH", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-10-28", "last_updated": "2004-10-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dadco-alumina-and-chemicals-ltd-aluminium-oxid-stade-gmbh", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Dadco Alumina & Chemicals Limited of sole control of Aluminium Oxid Stade GmbH." }, { "case_id": "dagsbr-n-hf-wyndeham-press-group-plc", "title": "Dagsbrún hf / Wyndeham Press Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-04-24", "last_updated": "2006-04-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dagsbr-n-hf-wyndeham-press-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Dagsbrún hf of Wyndeham Press Group plc." }, { "case_id": "dairy-crest-group-plc-arla-foods-uk-plc", "title": "Dairy Crest Group plc / Arla Foods UK plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-10-25", "last_updated": "2006-10-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dairy-crest-group-plc-arla-foods-uk-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Dairy Crest Group plc of certain assets of Arla Foods UK plc." }, { "case_id": "dairy-crest-group-plc-east-of-england-cooperative-society-ltd", "title": "Dairy Crest Group plc / East of England Cooperative Society Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-03-19", "last_updated": "2008-03-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dairy-crest-group-plc-east-of-england-cooperative-society-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Dairy Crest Group plc of the dairy business of East of England Cooperative Society Limited." }, { "case_id": "dairy-crest-group-plc-express-foodservice-business-in-london-of-arla-foods-uk-ltd", "title": "Dairy Crest Group plc / Express Foodservice business in London of Arla Foods UK Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-11-28", "last_updated": "2005-11-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dairy-crest-group-plc-express-foodservice-business-in-london-of-arla-foods-uk-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Dairy Crest Group plc of the Express Foodservice business in London of Arla Foods UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "dairy-crest-group-plc-midlands-cooperative-society-ltd", "title": "Dairy Crest Group plc / Midlands Cooperative Society Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-07", "last_updated": "2005-09-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dairy-crest-group-plc-midlands-cooperative-society-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Dairy Crest Group plc of the dairy business of Midlands Cooperative Society Limited." }, { "case_id": "dairy-crest-group-plc-starcross-foods-ltd", "title": "Dairy Crest Group plc / Starcross Foods Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-17", "last_updated": "2005-08-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dairy-crest-group-plc-starcross-foods-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Dairy Crest Group plc of Starcross Foods Limited." }, { "case_id": "dairy-farmers-of-britain-ltd-associated-co-operative-creameries-ltd", "title": "Dairy Farmers of Britain Ltd / Associated Co-operative Creameries Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-12-03", "last_updated": "2004-12-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dairy-farmers-of-britain-ltd-associated-co-operative-creameries-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Dairy Farmers of Britain Limited of Associated Co-operative Creameries Limited." }, { "case_id": "dale-farm-fane-valley-co-op-society", "title": "Dale Farm / Fane Valley Co-op Society", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-12-21", "last_updated": "2010-12-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dale-farm-fane-valley-co-op-society", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Dale Farm Limited of the fresh liquid milk business of Fane Valley Co-operative Society Limited." }, { "case_id": "danaher-corporation-lem-instruments-from-lem-holdings-sa", "title": "Danaher Corporation / LEM Instruments from LEM Holdings SA", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-06-09", "last_updated": "2005-06-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/danaher-corporation-lem-instruments-from-lem-holdings-sa", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated Acquisition by Danaher Corporation of LEM Instruments from LEM Holdings SA." }, { "case_id": "danaher-corporation-linx-printing-technologies-plc", "title": "Danaher Corporation / Linx Printing Technologies plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-12-21", "last_updated": "2004-12-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/danaher-corporation-linx-printing-technologies-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Danaher Corporation of Linx Printing Technologies plc." }, { "case_id": "danisco-a-s-rhodia-sa", "title": "Danisco A/S / Rhodia SA", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-06-02", "last_updated": "2004-06-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/danisco-a-s-rhodia-sa", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Danisco A/S of the food ingredients business of Rhodia SA." }, { "case_id": "danone-complan-foods-ltd", "title": "Danone / Complan Foods Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-06-08", "last_updated": "2011-06-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/danone-complan-foods-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Danone Holdings (UK) of Complan Foods Limited." }, { "case_id": "danoptra-ltd-inspired-gaming-group-plc", "title": "Danoptra Ltd / Inspired Gaming Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-09-09", "last_updated": "2008-09-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/danoptra-ltd-inspired-gaming-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Danopra Limited of certain assets of Inspired Gaming Group plc." }, { "case_id": "darwin-mezzanine-ltd-manrose-manufacturing-ltd", "title": "Darwin Mezzanine Ltd / Manrose Manufacturing Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-08-17", "last_updated": "2007-08-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/darwin-mezzanine-ltd-manrose-manufacturing-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Darwin Mezzanine Limited of Manrose Manufacturing Limited" }, { "case_id": "day-international-uk-holdings-duco-holdings-ltd", "title": "Day International (UK) Holdings / Duco Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-10-04", "last_updated": "2006-10-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/day-international-uk-holdings-duco-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Day International (UK) Holdings of Duco Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "dc-thomson-co-ltd-aberdeen-journals-ltd", "title": "DC Thomson & Co Ltd / Aberdeen Journals Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-06-15", "last_updated": "2006-06-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dc-thomson-co-ltd-aberdeen-journals-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by DC Thomson & Co Limited of Aberdeen Journals Limited." }, { "case_id": "dcc-energy-rontec-oft", "title": "DCC Energy / Rontec (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-04-04", "last_updated": "2012-04-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dcc-energy-rontec-oft", "description": "Completed acquisition by DCC Energy UK Limited from Rontec Investments LLP of certain businesses previously owned by Total Downstream UK plc." }, { "case_id": "dcc-plc-cpl-petroleum-ltd", "title": "DCC plc / CPL Petroleum Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-08-24", "last_updated": "2007-08-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dcc-plc-cpl-petroleum-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by DCC plc of CPL Petroleum Ltd." }, { "case_id": "delachaux-s-a-pandrol-holdings-ltd", "title": "Delachaux S.A. / Pandrol Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-22", "last_updated": "2003-09-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/delachaux-s-a-pandrol-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Delachaux S.A. of Pandrol Holdings Ltd." }, { "case_id": "deloitte-touche-llp-smith-travel-research-inc", "title": "Deloitte & Touche LLP / Smith Travel Research, Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-02-29", "last_updated": "2008-02-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/deloitte-touche-llp-smith-travel-research-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated joint venture between Deloitte & Touche LLP, Smith Travel Research, Inc. and the Bench Limited." }, { "case_id": "dennis-s-of-dukinfield-stagecoach-manchester", "title": "Dennis's of Dukinfield / Stagecoach Manchester", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-22", "last_updated": "2005-09-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dennis-s-of-dukinfield-stagecoach-manchester", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition of Dennis's Coaches by Greater Manchester Buses South Limited, a subsidiary of Stagecoach Group plc." }, { "case_id": "dentsu-aegis-plc", "title": "Dentsu / Aegis plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-09-21", "last_updated": "2012-09-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dentsu-aegis-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Dentsu Inc of Aegis plc." }, { "case_id": "derwent-valley-holdings-plc-london-merchant-securities-plc", "title": "Derwent Valley Holdings plc / London Merchant Securities plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-12-21", "last_updated": "2006-12-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/derwent-valley-holdings-plc-london-merchant-securities-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Derwent Valley Holdings plc of London Merchant Securities plc" }, { "case_id": "deutsche-bank-ag-jp-morgan-chase-n-a", "title": "Deutsche Bank AG / JP Morgan Chase N.A.", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-03-30", "last_updated": "2006-03-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/deutsche-bank-ag-jp-morgan-chase-n-a", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Deutsche Bank AG of the Depositary and Clearing Centre business of JP Morgan Chase N.A." }, { "case_id": "deutsche-borse-ag-london-stock-exchange-plc-oft", "title": "Deutsche Borse AG / London Stock Exchange plc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-03-28", "last_updated": "2005-03-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/deutsche-borse-ag-london-stock-exchange-plc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Deutsche Borse of the London Stock Exchange plc." }, { "case_id": "deutsche-post-ag-airborne-inc", "title": "Deutsche Post AG / Airborne Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-07-15", "last_updated": "2003-07-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/deutsche-post-ag-airborne-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Deutsche Post AG of Airborne Inc." }, { "case_id": "dfds-a-s-ntex-ab-north-sea-roro-ab", "title": "DFDS A/S - NTEX AB - North Sea RoRo AB", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-08-08", "last_updated": "2013-08-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dfds-a-s-ntex-ab-north-sea-roro-ab", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed transaction involving DFDS A/S, NTEX AB and North Sea RoRo AB." }, { "case_id": "dfds-louis-dreyfus-armateurs-sas", "title": "DFDs / Louis Dreyfus Armateurs SAS", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-08-07", "last_updated": "2012-08-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dfds-louis-dreyfus-armateurs-sas", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by DFDS of certain routes between the UK and Continental Europe operated by Louis Dreyfus Armateurs SAS." }, { "case_id": "diageo-plc-nolet-beheer-bv", "title": "Diageo plc / Nolet Beheer BV", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-02-29", "last_updated": "2008-02-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/diageo-plc-nolet-beheer-bv", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated joint venture between Diageo plc and Nolet Beheer B.V. involving the 'Ketel One' business." }, { "case_id": "diageo-plc-old-bushmills-distillery-company-ltd", "title": "Diageo plc / Old Bushmills Distillery Company Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-10", "last_updated": "2005-08-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/diageo-plc-old-bushmills-distillery-company-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Diageo plc of the 'Old Bushmills' Distillery Company Limited." }, { "case_id": "diamond-bus-company-firstgroup-plc", "title": "Diamond Bus Company / FirstGroup plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-08-23", "last_updated": "2013-08-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/diamond-bus-company-firstgroup-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by the Diamond Bus Company Limited of the bus business of FirstGroup plc in Redditch and Kidderminster." }, { "case_id": "diamond-foods-proctor-gamble", "title": "Diamond Foods / Proctor & Gamble", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-07-27", "last_updated": "2011-07-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/diamond-foods-proctor-gamble", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Diamond Foods, Inc of the Pringles business of the Procter & Gamble Company." }, { "case_id": "dickinson-legg-group-plc-european-tobacco-development-s-a", "title": "Dickinson Legg Group plc / European Tobacco Development S.A.", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-05-17", "last_updated": "2006-05-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dickinson-legg-group-plc-european-tobacco-development-s-a", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition of Dickinson Legg Group plc by European Tobacco Development S.A." }, { "case_id": "digital-healthcare-orion-imaging-ltd", "title": "Digital Healthcare / Orion Imaging Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-07-14", "last_updated": "2011-07-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/digital-healthcare-orion-imaging-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Digital Healthcare Limited of Orion Imaging Limited." }, { "case_id": "digital-property-group-zoopla", "title": "Digital Property Group / Zoopla", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-04-16", "last_updated": "2012-04-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/digital-property-group-zoopla", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger between the Digital Property Group Limited and Zoopla Limited." }, { "case_id": "dixons-group-plc-micro-warehouse-ltd", "title": "Dixons Group plc / Micro Warehouse Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-08-06", "last_updated": "2004-08-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dixons-group-plc-micro-warehouse-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Dixons Group plc of Micro Warehouse Limited." }, { "case_id": "dmg-information-ltd-sitescope-ltd", "title": "DMG Information Ltd / Sitescope Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-10", "last_updated": "2003-09-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dmg-information-ltd-sitescope-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by DMG Information Limited of Sitescope Limited." }, { "case_id": "dods-group-dehavilland-oft", "title": "Dods Group / DeHavilland (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-06-21", "last_updated": "2012-06-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dods-group-dehavilland-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Dods Group plc of the political intelligence division of DeHavilland." }, { "case_id": "dollar-mem-holdings-ltd", "title": "Dollar / MEM Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-03-04", "last_updated": "2011-03-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dollar-mem-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Dollar Financial UK Limited of Purpose UK Holdings Limited, together with certain shares in the capital of MEM Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "dorf-ketal-chemicals-johnson-matthey-oft", "title": "Dorf Ketal Chemicals / Johnson Matthey (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-11-19", "last_updated": "2010-11-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dorf-ketal-chemicals-johnson-matthey-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Dorf Ketal Chemicals AG of the titanate and zirconate business of Johnson Matthey plc." }, { "case_id": "dr-oetker-uk-limited-schwan-s-consumer-brands-uk-limited", "title": "Dr. Oetker (UK) Limited / Schwan's Consumer Brands (UK) Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-05-05", "last_updated": "2009-05-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dr-oetker-uk-limited-schwan-s-consumer-brands-uk-limited", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Dr Oetker (UK) Limited of the business and assets of Schwan's Consumer Brands (UK) Limited." }, { "case_id": "dr-schar-royal-numico", "title": "Dr Schar / Royal Numico", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-03-27", "last_updated": "2007-03-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dr-schar-royal-numico", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Dr Schär of the gluten free food product business of Royal Numico." }, { "case_id": "drager-air-shields", "title": "Drager / Air-Shields", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-12-18", "last_updated": "2003-12-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/drager-air-shields", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Drager Medical AG & CO. KGAA of the Air-Shields' infant warming therapy care business from Hillenbrand Industries Inc" }, { "case_id": "ds-smith-otor-s-a", "title": "DS Smith / Otor S.A.", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-08-12", "last_updated": "2010-08-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ds-smith-otor-s-a", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by DS Smith plc of Otor S.A." }, { "case_id": "ds-smith-plc-bpb-plc", "title": "DS Smith plc / BPB plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-08-03", "last_updated": "2004-08-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ds-smith-plc-bpb-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by DS Smith plc of certain assets of BPB plc." }, { "case_id": "ds-smith-plc-linpac-containers-ltd-oft", "title": "DS Smith plc / LINPAC Containers Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-05-19", "last_updated": "2004-05-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ds-smith-plc-linpac-containers-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by DS Smith plc of LINPAC Containers Limited." }, { "case_id": "dsb-intercity-east-coast-passenger-rail-franchise", "title": "DSB / InterCity East Coast Passenger rail franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-12-08", "last_updated": "2004-12-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dsb-intercity-east-coast-passenger-rail-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by DSB (through LYNE Limited in which it is intended that English Welsh & Scottish Railway Holdings will be a minority shareholder) of the InterCity East Coast Passenger rail franchise." }, { "case_id": "dsg-retail-ltd-equanet-holdings-ltd", "title": "DSG Retail Ltd / Equanet Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-25", "last_updated": "2005-09-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dsg-retail-ltd-equanet-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by DSG Retail Limited of Equanet Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "du-pont-refusal-to-supply-of-unprocessed-holographic-photopolymer-film", "title": "du Pont: refusal to supply of unprocessed holographic photopolymer film", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-09", "last_updated": "2003-09-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/du-pont-refusal-to-supply-of-unprocessed-holographic-photopolymer-film", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "dubai-international-capital-llc-doncasters-group-ltd", "title": "Dubai International Capital LLC / Doncasters Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-03-17", "last_updated": "2006-03-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dubai-international-capital-llc-doncasters-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Dubai International Capital LLC of Doncasters Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "dubai-international-capital-llc-the-tussauds-group-ltd", "title": "Dubai International Capital, LLC / The Tussauds Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-11", "last_updated": "2005-08-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dubai-international-capital-llc-the-tussauds-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Dubai International Capital, LLC of The Tussauds Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "dunfermline-press-ltd-trinity-mirror-plc", "title": "Dunfermline Press Ltd / Trinity Mirror plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-05-07", "last_updated": "2008-05-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dunfermline-press-ltd-trinity-mirror-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Dunfermline Press Limited of the Berkshire Regional Newspapers business from Trinity Mirror plc." }, { "case_id": "dupont-part-of-rhodia-s-refrigerant-fluorcarbon-business", "title": "Dupont / Part of Rhodia's Refrigerant Fluorcarbon Business", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-11", "last_updated": "2005-08-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dupont-part-of-rhodia-s-refrigerant-fluorcarbon-business", "description": "OFT closed case: Proposed acquisition by Dupont of a part of Rhodia's refrigerant fluorcarbon business." }, { "case_id": "durlacher-corporation-plc-panmure-gordon-co-ltd", "title": "Durlacher Corporation plc / Panmure Gordon & Co Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-03", "last_updated": "2005-04-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/durlacher-corporation-plc-panmure-gordon-co-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Durlacher Corporation plc of Panmure Gordon & Co Ltd." }, { "case_id": "durrants-cision", "title": "Durrants / Cision", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-09-18", "last_updated": "2009-09-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/durrants-cision", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Durrants Limited of certain media monitoring assets of Cision UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "e-crossnet-itg", "title": "E-Crossnet / ITG", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-03-17", "last_updated": "2005-03-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/e-crossnet-itg", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition of E-Crossnet by ITG." }, { "case_id": "e-on-ruhrgas-ag-caledonia-oil-gas-ltd", "title": "E.ON Ruhrgas AG / Caledonia Oil & Gas Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-12-13", "last_updated": "2005-12-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/e-on-ruhrgas-ag-caledonia-oil-gas-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by E.ON Ruhrgas AG of Caledonia Oil & Gas Limited." }, { "case_id": "e-on-uk-abb-holdings-ltd-and-abb-ltd", "title": "E.ON UK / ABB Holdings Ltd and ABB Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction;distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-05-16", "last_updated": "2008-05-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/e-on-uk-abb-holdings-ltd-and-abb-ltd", "description": "Anticipated acquisition by E.ON UK plc of the public lighting business of ABB Holdings Limited and ABB Limited." }, { "case_id": "eads-vector-aerospace-corporation", "title": "EADS / Vector Aerospace Corporation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-06-14", "last_updated": "2011-06-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/eads-vector-aerospace-corporation", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by European Aeronautic Defence and Space Company NV of Vector Aerospace Corporation." }, { "case_id": "eagle-retail-investments-ltd-early-learning-centre", "title": "Eagle Retail Investments Ltd / Early Learning Centre", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-05-11", "last_updated": "2004-05-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/eagle-retail-investments-ltd-early-learning-centre", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Eagle Retail Investments Ltd of Early Learning Centre." }, { "case_id": "eaglemoss-ge-fabbri-ltd", "title": "Eaglemoss / GE Fabbri Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-12-17", "last_updated": "2010-12-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/eaglemoss-ge-fabbri-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Eaglemoss Holdings (UK) Limited of GE Fabbri Limited." }, { "case_id": "east-surrey-energy-investments-phoenix-natural-gas", "title": "East Surrey Energy Investments / Phoenix Natural Gas", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-12-19", "last_updated": "2003-12-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/east-surrey-energy-investments-phoenix-natural-gas", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by East Surrey Energy Investments Ltd of Phoenix Natural Gas Ltd." }, { "case_id": "easyjet-airline-company-ltd-gb-airways-ltd", "title": "easyJet Airline Company Ltd / GB Airways Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-01-18", "last_updated": "2008-01-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/easyjet-airline-company-ltd-gb-airways-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by easyJet Airline Company Limited of GB Airways Limited." }, { "case_id": "ecolab-permian-mud-service-inc", "title": "Ecolab / Permian Mud Service, Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-02-26", "last_updated": "2013-02-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ecolab-permian-mud-service-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Ecolab, Inc. of Permian Mud Service, Inc." }, { "case_id": "economy-power-ltd-e-on-uk-plc", "title": "Economy Power Ltd / E.ON UK plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-06-08", "last_updated": "2005-06-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/economy-power-ltd-e-on-uk-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Proposed acquisition of Economy Power Limited by E.ON UK plc." }, { "case_id": "edmundson-electrical-electric-center", "title": "Edmundson Electrical / Electric Center", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-11-19", "last_updated": "2012-11-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/edmundson-electrical-electric-center", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Edmundson Electrical Limited of Electric Center" }, { "case_id": "edr-landmark-group-agryll-environmental-ltd", "title": "EDR Landmark Group / Agryll Environmental Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-10-05", "last_updated": "2010-10-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/edr-landmark-group-agryll-environmental-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by EDR Landmark Group Limited of Argyll Environmental Limited" }, { "case_id": "egbert-taylor-group-sellers-containers-ltd", "title": "Egbert Taylor Group / Sellers Containers Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-11-07", "last_updated": "2013-11-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/egbert-taylor-group-sellers-containers-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Egbert Taylor Group Limited of Sellers Containers Limited." }, { "case_id": "eirgrid-plc-soni-ltd", "title": "EirGrid plc / SONI Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-10-17", "last_updated": "2008-10-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/eirgrid-plc-soni-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by EirGrid plc of SONI Limited" }, { "case_id": "electric-vehicle-charging-market-study", "title": "Electric vehicle charging market study", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-02-29T10:00:34Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/electric-vehicle-charging-market-study", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority has completed its market study into electric vehicle charging in the UK." }, { "case_id": "electruepart-espares-ltd", "title": "Electruepart / Espares Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-11-22", "last_updated": "2011-11-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/electruepart-espares-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Electruepart Limited (Connect Distribution) of ESpares Limited." }, { "case_id": "elekta-ab-nucletron-bv", "title": "Elekta AB / Nucletron BV", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-09-13", "last_updated": "2011-09-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/elekta-ab-nucletron-bv", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Elekta AB of Nucletron B.V." }, { "case_id": "elite-greenhouses-ltd-alleged-price-fixing-agreements", "title": "Elite Greenhouses Ltd: alleged price-fixing agreements", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-02-14", "last_updated": "2003-02-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/elite-greenhouses-ltd-alleged-price-fixing-agreements", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "elster-group-gmbh-severn-trent-metering-services-limited", "title": "Elster Group GMBH / Severn Trent Metering Services Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-04-29", "last_updated": "2009-04-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/elster-group-gmbh-severn-trent-metering-services-limited", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Elster Group GMBH of the water meter and boundary box businesses of Severn Trent Metering Services Limited." }, { "case_id": "emap-plc-abi-building-data-ltd-oft", "title": "Emap plc / ABI Building Data Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-06-30", "last_updated": "2004-06-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/emap-plc-abi-building-data-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Emap plc of ABI Building Data Ltd." }, { "case_id": "emap-scottish-radio-holdings-2004", "title": "Emap / Scottish Radio Holdings (2004)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-05-12", "last_updated": "2004-05-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/emap-scottish-radio-holdings-2004", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Emap plc of 27.8% share in Scottish Radio Holdings plc." }, { "case_id": "emap-scottish-radio-holdings-2005", "title": "Emap / Scottish Radio Holdings (2005)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-07", "last_updated": "2005-08-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/emap-scottish-radio-holdings-2005", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Emap plc of the remaining shares of Scottish Radio Holdings." }, { "case_id": "enersys-inc-fiamm-spa", "title": "EnerSys Inc / FIAMM SpA", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-18", "last_updated": "2005-08-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/enersys-inc-fiamm-spa", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by EnerSys Inc of the motive power business of FIAMM SpA." }, { "case_id": "enfield-energy-centre-ltd-e-on-uk-plc", "title": "Enfield Energy Centre Ltd / E.ON UK plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-23", "last_updated": "2005-08-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/enfield-energy-centre-ltd-e-on-uk-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition of Enfield Energy Centre Limited by E.ON UK plc." }, { "case_id": "ennstone-plc-johnston-group-plc", "title": "Ennstone plc / Johnston Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-02-28", "last_updated": "2005-02-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ennstone-plc-johnston-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Ennstone plc of Johnston Group plc." }, { "case_id": "enterprise-inns-plc-unique-pub-company-ltd", "title": "Enterprise Inns plc / Unique Pub Company Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-06-27", "last_updated": "2004-06-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/enterprise-inns-plc-unique-pub-company-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Enterprise Inns plc of the outstanding equity in the Unique Pub Company Ltd." }, { "case_id": "epwin-latium-building-products-holdings-oft", "title": "Epwin / Latium Building Products Holdings (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-06-18", "last_updated": "2012-06-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/epwin-latium-building-products-holdings-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Epwin Holdings Limited of Latium Building Products Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "ericsson-creative-broadcast-services-holdings-oft", "title": "Ericsson / Creative Broadcast Services Holdings (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-09-03", "last_updated": "2013-09-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ericsson-creative-broadcast-services-holdings-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (PUBL) of Creative Broadcast Services Holdings (2) Limited." }, { "case_id": "esbni-nie-pes", "title": "ESBNI / NIE / PES", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-10-08", "last_updated": "2010-10-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/esbni-nie-pes", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by ESBNI Limited of NIE plc, NIE Powerteam and PES." }, { "case_id": "essilor-horizon-optical", "title": "Essilor / Horizon Optical", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-11-05", "last_updated": "2009-11-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/essilor-horizon-optical", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Essilor International of Horizon Optical Company Limited." }, { "case_id": "essilor-international-signet-armorlite", "title": "Essilor International / Signet Armorlite", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-03-11", "last_updated": "2009-03-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/essilor-international-signet-armorlite", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Essilor International (Compagnie Generale d'Optique) SA of Signet Armorlite Inc." }, { "case_id": "essilor-international-wholesale-lens-corporation", "title": "Essilor International / Wholesale Lens Corporation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-07-27", "last_updated": "2009-07-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/essilor-international-wholesale-lens-corporation", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Essilor International (Compagnie Générale D'Optique) SA of Wholesale Lens Corporation Limited." }, { "case_id": "essilor-shamir-optical-industry-ltd", "title": "Essilor / Shamir Optical Industry Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-12-20", "last_updated": "2010-12-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/essilor-shamir-optical-industry-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Essilor International (Compagnie Générale D’Optique) S.A. of Shamir Optical Industry Limited." }, { "case_id": "euroconex-technologies-uk-ltd-alliance-leicester", "title": "EuroConex Technologies UK Ltd / Alliance & Leicester", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-06-22", "last_updated": "2004-06-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/euroconex-technologies-uk-ltd-alliance-leicester", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by EuroConex Technologies UK Ltd of Alliance & Leicester's merchant acquirer business." }, { "case_id": "euronext-nv-london-stock-exchange-plc-oft", "title": "Euronext NV / London Stock Exchange plc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-03-28", "last_updated": "2005-03-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/euronext-nv-london-stock-exchange-plc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Euronext NV of the London Stock exchange plc." }, { "case_id": "europcar-uk-ltd-vanguard-car-rental-emea-holdings-ltd", "title": "Europcar UK Ltd / Vanguard Car Rental Emea Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-02-12", "last_updated": "2007-02-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/europcar-uk-ltd-vanguard-car-rental-emea-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Europcar UK Limited of Vanguard Car Rental Emea Holdings Ltd." }, { "case_id": "european-metal-recycling-ltd-sita-metal-recycling-ltd", "title": "European Metal Recycling Ltd / SITA Metal Recycling Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2014-03-07", "last_updated": "2014-03-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/european-metal-recycling-ltd-sita-metal-recycling-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by European Metal Recycling Limited of five sites and certain assets of Sita Metal Recycling Limited." }, { "case_id": "eurotech-s-p-a-radstone-technology-plc", "title": "Eurotech S.p.A. / Radstone Technology plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-09-18", "last_updated": "2006-09-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/eurotech-s-p-a-radstone-technology-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Eurotech S.p.A. of Radstone Technology plc" }, { "case_id": "eurotunnel-seafrance-s-a-oft", "title": "Eurotunnel / SeaFrance (OFT closed case)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-10-29", "last_updated": "2012-10-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/eurotunnel-seafrance-s-a-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Groupe Eurotunnel S.A. of certain assets of former SeaFrance S.A." }, { "case_id": "ews-components-ltd-probotec-ltd", "title": "EWS Components Ltd / Probotec Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-07-20", "last_updated": "2005-07-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ews-components-ltd-probotec-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by EWS Components Limited of certain assets of Probotec Limited." }, { "case_id": "ews-railway-holdings-marcroft-holdings-and-marcroft-engineering-oft", "title": "EWS Railway Holdings / Marcroft Holdings and Marcroft Engineering (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "engineering;transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-02-06", "last_updated": "2006-02-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ews-railway-holdings-marcroft-holdings-and-marcroft-engineering-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Railway Investments Limited (a wholly owned subsidiary of English Welsh & Scottish Holdings Limited) of Marcroft Holdings Limited and Marcroft Engineering Limited" }, { "case_id": "exel-europe-ltd-nhs-logistics-authority-nhs-purchasing-and-supply-agency", "title": "Exel Europe Ltd / NHS Logistics Authority / NHS Purchasing and Supply Agency", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-07-18", "last_updated": "2006-07-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/exel-europe-ltd-nhs-logistics-authority-nhs-purchasing-and-supply-agency", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition by Exel Europe Limited of the supply chain functions of the NHS Logistics Authority and the consumables procurement function of the NHS Purchasing and Supply Agency." }, { "case_id": "expedia-inc-trivago-gmbh", "title": "Expedia, Inc. / Trivago GmbH", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-03-07", "last_updated": "2013-03-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/expedia-inc-trivago-gmbh", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Expedia, Inc. of Trivago GmbH" }, { "case_id": "experian-192business-ltd", "title": "Experian / 192business Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-02-24", "last_updated": "2012-02-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/experian-192business-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Experian Limited of 192business Limited." }, { "case_id": "experian-garlik-ltd", "title": "Experian / Garlik Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-02-28", "last_updated": "2012-02-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/experian-garlik-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Experian Limited of Garlik Limited." }, { "case_id": "exponent-private-equity-bbc-worldwide", "title": "Exponent Private Equity / BBC Worldwide", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-10-17", "last_updated": "2011-10-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/exponent-private-equity-bbc-worldwide", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Exponent Private Equity LLP of the consumer magazines business of BBC Worldwide." }, { "case_id": "exponent-tax-free-worldwide-uk-ltd", "title": "Exponent / Tax Free Worldwide UK Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-08-13", "last_updated": "2013-08-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/exponent-tax-free-worldwide-uk-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition of the business and assets of Tax Free Worldwide UK Limited by funds managed by Exponent Private Equity LLP." }, { "case_id": "extra-msa-group-serena-properties-ltd", "title": "Extra MSA Group / Serena Properties Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-07-25", "last_updated": "2013-07-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/extra-msa-group-serena-properties-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Extra MSA Group of the freeholds of nine motorway service areas from Serena Properties Limited." }, { "case_id": "f-rs-kringsaktiebolaget-skandia-publ-old-mutual-plc", "title": "Försäkringsaktiebolaget Skandia (publ) / Old Mutual plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-11-30", "last_updated": "2005-11-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/f-rs-kringsaktiebolaget-skandia-publ-old-mutual-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition of Försäkringsaktiebolaget Skandia (publ) by Old Mutual plc." }, { "case_id": "facebook-instagram-inc", "title": "Facebook / Instagram Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-08-14", "last_updated": "2012-08-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/facebook-instagram-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Facebook Inc of Instagram Inc." }, { "case_id": "fedex-corporation-anc-holdings-ltd", "title": "FedEx Corporation / ANC Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-04-13", "last_updated": "2007-04-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fedex-corporation-anc-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by FedEx Corporation of ANC Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "felt-and-single-ply-roofing-contracts-in-western-central-scotland-anti-competitive-practices", "title": "Felt and single ply roofing contracts in Western-Central Scotland: anti-competitive practices", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-07-12", "last_updated": "2007-07-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/felt-and-single-ply-roofing-contracts-in-western-central-scotland-anti-competitive-practices", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "fergusson-group-limited-lochmaben-coal-company", "title": "Fergusson Group Limited / Lochmaben Coal Company", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-02-20", "last_updated": "2009-02-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fergusson-group-limited-lochmaben-coal-company", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Fergusson Group Limited of Lochmaben Coal Company" }, { "case_id": "fgx-europe-framed-vision", "title": "FGX Europe / Framed Vision", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-02-17", "last_updated": "2011-02-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fgx-europe-framed-vision", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by FGX Europe Limited of Framed Vision Limited." }, { "case_id": "findel-plc-gls-educational-supplies-ltd", "title": "Findel plc / GLS Educational Supplies Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-04", "last_updated": "2005-04-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/findel-plc-gls-educational-supplies-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Findel plc of GLS Educational Supplies Limited." }, { "case_id": "finmeccanica-bae", "title": "Finmeccanica / BAE", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-public-interest-interventions", "market_sector": "defence", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-03-14", "last_updated": "2005-03-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/finmeccanica-bae", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Finmeccanica S.p.A. of parts of the military communication and avionics businesses of BAE Systems plc." }, { "case_id": "finmeccanica-s-p-a-agustawestland-n-v", "title": "Finmeccanica S.p.A. / AgustaWestland N.V.", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-public-interest-interventions", "market_sector": "defence", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-29", "last_updated": "2004-09-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/finmeccanica-s-p-a-agustawestland-n-v", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Finmeccanica S.p.A. of full control of AgustaWestland N.V." }, { "case_id": "first-choice-holidays-plc-grand-expeditions-inc", "title": "First Choice Holidays plc / Grand Expeditions Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-03-27", "last_updated": "2006-03-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/first-choice-holidays-plc-grand-expeditions-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by First Choice Holidays plc of Grand Expeditions Inc" }, { "case_id": "first-glasgow-no-2-ltd-hutchison-coaches-overtown-ltd", "title": "First Glasgow (No. 2) Ltd / Hutchison Coaches (Overtown) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-06-04", "last_updated": "2007-06-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/first-glasgow-no-2-ltd-hutchison-coaches-overtown-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by First Glasgow (No. 2) Limited of the assets of Hutchison Coaches (Overtown) Limited." }, { "case_id": "first-group-plc-gb-railways-plc", "title": "First Group plc / GB Railways plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-29", "last_updated": "2003-09-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/first-group-plc-gb-railways-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by First Group plc of GB Railways plc." }, { "case_id": "first-manchester-ltd-finglands-coachways-ltd", "title": "First Manchester Ltd / Finglands Coachways Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2014-02-14", "last_updated": "2014-02-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/first-manchester-ltd-finglands-coachways-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by First Manchester Limited of certain assets of Finglands Coachways Limited." }, { "case_id": "first-milk-ltd-dairy-crest-group-plc", "title": "First Milk Ltd / Dairy Crest Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-12-22", "last_updated": "2006-12-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/first-milk-ltd-dairy-crest-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by First Milk Ltd of the majority of the retailer branded cheese operations of Dairy Crest Group plc." }, { "case_id": "first-milk-ltd-milk-link-ltd", "title": "First Milk Ltd / Milk Link Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-12-12", "last_updated": "2007-12-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/first-milk-ltd-milk-link-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger between First Milk Limited and Milk Link Limited." }, { "case_id": "first-milk-ltd-robert-wiseman-dairies-plc", "title": "First Milk Ltd / Robert Wiseman Dairies plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-06", "last_updated": "2005-04-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/first-milk-ltd-robert-wiseman-dairies-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by First Milk Limited of a 15 per cent stake in Robert Wiseman Dairies plc." }, { "case_id": "first-potteries-ltd-chester-city-transport-ltd", "title": "First Potteries Ltd / Chester City Transport Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-09-06", "last_updated": "2007-09-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/first-potteries-ltd-chester-city-transport-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by First Potteries Limited of Chester City Transport Limited" }, { "case_id": "first-technology-plc-bw-technologies-ltd", "title": "First Technology plc / BW Technologies Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-06-22", "last_updated": "2004-06-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/first-technology-plc-bw-technologies-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by First Technology plc of BW Technologies Ltd." }, { "case_id": "first-technology-plc-mst-technology-and-envitec-wismar-gmbh-umweltschutz-und-medizintechnik", "title": "First Technology plc / MST Technology and EnviteC-Wismar GmbH Umweltschutz und Medizintechnik", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-07-22", "last_updated": "2004-07-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/first-technology-plc-mst-technology-and-envitec-wismar-gmbh-umweltschutz-und-medizintechnik", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisitions by First Technology plc of (1) MST Technology, and (2) 90% of the issued share capital of EnviteC-Wismar GmbH Umweltschutz und Medizintechnik." }, { "case_id": "first-west-yorkshire-ltd-black-prince-buses-ltd", "title": "First West Yorkshire Ltd / Black Prince Buses Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-05-26", "last_updated": "2005-05-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/first-west-yorkshire-ltd-black-prince-buses-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by First West Yorkshire Limited of Black Prince Buses Limited." }, { "case_id": "firstgroup-plc-greater-western-passenger-rail-franchise", "title": "FirstGroup plc / Greater Western Passenger Rail Franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-29", "last_updated": "2005-09-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/firstgroup-plc-greater-western-passenger-rail-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by FirstGroup plc of the Greater Western Passenger Rail Franchise." }, { "case_id": "firstgroup-plc-integrated-kent-rail-franchise", "title": "Firstgroup plc / Integrated Kent Rail Franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-06", "last_updated": "2005-04-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/firstgroup-plc-integrated-kent-rail-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Firstgroup plc of the Integrated Kent Rail Franchise." }, { "case_id": "firstgroup-plc-scotrail-franchise-oft", "title": "FirstGroup plc / ScotRail franchise (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-12-12", "last_updated": "2005-12-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/firstgroup-plc-scotrail-franchise-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by FirstGroup plc of the ScotRail franchise." }, { "case_id": "firstgroup-plc-thames-trains-franchise", "title": "Firstgroup plc / Thames Trains franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-03-26", "last_updated": "2004-03-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/firstgroup-plc-thames-trains-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Firstgroup plc of the Thames Trains franchise." }, { "case_id": "firstgroup-plc-truronian-ltd", "title": "FirstGroup plc / Truronian Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-03-28", "last_updated": "2008-03-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/firstgroup-plc-truronian-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by FirstGroup plc of Truronian Limited" }, { "case_id": "fishers-services-ltd-the-sunlight-service-group-ltd", "title": "Fishers Services Ltd / The Sunlight Service Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion;distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-06-13", "last_updated": "2008-06-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fishers-services-ltd-the-sunlight-service-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Fishers Services Limited of assets of The Sunlight Service Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "fleetcor-uk-arval-uk-group-ltd", "title": "FleetCor UK / Arval UK Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-05-11", "last_updated": "2012-05-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fleetcor-uk-arval-uk-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by FleetCor UK Acquisitions Limited of the fuel card business within the Arval UK Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "flogas-uk-bp-s-lpg-distribution-business", "title": "Flogas UK / BP's LPG distribution business", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-01-23", "last_updated": "2013-01-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/flogas-uk-bp-s-lpg-distribution-business", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Flogas UK Limited (part of DCC) of BP's LPG distribution business (now trading as MacGas)." }, { "case_id": "fludrocortisone-acetate-tablets-director-disqualification", "title": "Fludrocortisone acetate tablets: director disqualification", "case_type": "competition-disqualification", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2020-06-04T10:12:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fludrocortisone-acetate-tablets-director-disqualification", "description": "The CMA has secured the disqualification of a director whose company admitted it breached competition law." }, { "case_id": "flybe-group-ltd-ba-connect-british-airways-plc", "title": "Flybe Group Ltd / BA Connect / British Airways plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "aerospace", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-06-20", "last_updated": "2007-06-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/flybe-group-ltd-ba-connect-british-airways-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Flybe Group Limited of the BA Connect business of British Airways plc." }, { "case_id": "fmc-corporation-isp-holdings-u-k-ltd", "title": "FMC Corporation / ISP Holdings (U.K.) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-07-30", "last_updated": "2008-07-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fmc-corporation-isp-holdings-u-k-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by FMC corporation of the alginates business of ISP Holdings (U.K.) Limited." }, { "case_id": "fossil-inc-skagen-designs", "title": "Fossil, Inc / Skagen Designs", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "giftware-jewellery-and-tableware", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-03-28", "last_updated": "2012-03-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fossil-inc-skagen-designs", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Fossil, Inc. of Skagen Designs." }, { "case_id": "foster-s-group-ltd-southcorp-ltd", "title": "Foster's Group Ltd / Southcorp Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-03-23", "last_updated": "2005-03-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/foster-s-group-ltd-southcorp-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Foster's Group Limited of Southcorp Limited." }, { "case_id": "fr-horizon-gp-ltd-chc-helicopter-corporation", "title": "FR Horizon GP Ltd / CHC Helicopter Corporation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-04-03", "last_updated": "2008-04-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fr-horizon-gp-ltd-chc-helicopter-corporation", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by FR Horizon GP Limited of CHC Helicopter Corporation." }, { "case_id": "francisco-kewill-plc", "title": "Francisco / Kewill plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-03-27", "last_updated": "2013-03-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/francisco-kewill-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Francisco Partners (with a controlling interest in GXS Worldwide) of Kewill plc." }, { "case_id": "francisco-partners-lp-g-international-inc-oft", "title": "Francisco Partners LP / G International Inc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "electronics-industry;financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-03-22", "last_updated": "2005-03-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/francisco-partners-lp-g-international-inc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Francisco Partners LP of G International Inc." }, { "case_id": "freightliner-ltd-inter-modal-rail-port-terminals-deutsche-post-ag", "title": "Freightliner Ltd / Inter-Modal Rail Port Terminals / Deutsche Post AG", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-06-08", "last_updated": "2007-06-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/freightliner-ltd-inter-modal-rail-port-terminals-deutsche-post-ag", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Freightliner Limited of two inter-modal rail port terminals from Deutsche Post AG." }, { "case_id": "fresenius-medical-care-gambro", "title": "Fresenius Medical Care / Gambro", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-11-30", "last_updated": "2010-11-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fresenius-medical-care-gambro", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Fresenius Medical Care of Gambro’s peritoneal dialysis business." }, { "case_id": "future-plc-highbury-house-communications-plc", "title": "Future plc / Highbury House Communications plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-06-14", "last_updated": "2005-06-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/future-plc-highbury-house-communications-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Future plc of certain businesses and magazine titles from Highbury House Communications plc." }, { "case_id": "future-plc-highbury-house-plc-oft", "title": "Future plc / Highbury House plc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-13", "last_updated": "2005-04-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/future-plc-highbury-house-plc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition by Future plc of Highbury House plc." }, { "case_id": "g-costa-holdings-ltd-worldwing-investments-ltd", "title": "G Costa (Holdings) Ltd / Worldwing Investments Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-08-06", "last_updated": "2007-08-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/g-costa-holdings-ltd-worldwing-investments-ltd", "description": "Anticipated acquisition by G Costa (Holdings) Ltd, a subsidiary of Associated British Foods plc of Worldwing Investments Ltd, the holding company for the Patak Group." }, { "case_id": "g-s-marketing-ltd-norman-olverson-ltd", "title": "G's Marketing Ltd / Norman Olverson Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-02-27", "last_updated": "2007-02-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/g-s-marketing-ltd-norman-olverson-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by G's Marketing Ltd of Norman Olverson Ltd." }, { "case_id": "g4s-cash-services-uk-ltd-abbotshurst-group-plc-oft", "title": "G4S Cash Services (UK) Ltd / Abbotshurst Group plc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;fire-police-and-security", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-05-18", "last_updated": "2007-05-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/g4s-cash-services-uk-ltd-abbotshurst-group-plc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by G4S Cash Services (UK) Limited of Abbotshurst Group plc." }, { "case_id": "g4s-plc-global-solutions-ltd", "title": "G4S plc / Global Solutions Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;fire-police-and-security", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-05-02", "last_updated": "2008-05-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/g4s-plc-global-solutions-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by G4S plc of Global Solutions Limited." }, { "case_id": "gala-group-coral-eurobet-group", "title": "Gala Group / Coral Eurobet Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-01-10", "last_updated": "2006-01-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gala-group-coral-eurobet-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Gala Group of Coral Eurobet Group." }, { "case_id": "gala-leisure-county-properties-development", "title": "Gala Leisure / County Properties / Development", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-07-30", "last_updated": "2006-07-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gala-leisure-county-properties-development", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Gala Leisure Limited of County Properties and Development Ltd." }, { "case_id": "game-group-plc-game-station-ltd-oft", "title": "GAME Group plc / Game Station Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-08-09", "last_updated": "2007-08-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/game-group-plc-game-station-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by The GAME Group plc of Game Station Limited." }, { "case_id": "gamestec-leisure-ltd-rank-leisure-machine-services-ltd", "title": "Gamestec Leisure Ltd / Rank Leisure Machine Services Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-01-05", "last_updated": "2004-01-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gamestec-leisure-ltd-rank-leisure-machine-services-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Gamestec Leisure Limited of Rank Leisure Machine Services Limited." }, { "case_id": "gauselmann-group-marwyn-gaming-ltd-praesepe", "title": "Gauselmann Group / Marwyn Gaming Ltd (Praesepe)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-11-30", "last_updated": "2012-11-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gauselmann-group-marwyn-gaming-ltd-praesepe", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Gauselmann Group / Merkur Casino UK Limited of Marwyn Gaming Limited (Praesepe)." }, { "case_id": "gb-oils-brogan-holdings-ltd", "title": "GB Oils / Brogan Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-06-29", "last_updated": "2010-06-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gb-oils-brogan-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by GB Oils Limited of Brogan Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "gb-oils-ltd-pace-fuelcare-ltd", "title": "GB Oils Ltd / Pace Fuelcare Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-09-27", "last_updated": "2011-09-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gb-oils-ltd-pace-fuelcare-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by GB Oils Limited of Pace Fuelcare Limited." }, { "case_id": "gb-oils-ltd-shell-direct-uk-ltd", "title": "GB Oils Ltd / Shell Direct UK Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-03-29", "last_updated": "2005-03-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gb-oils-ltd-shell-direct-uk-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by GB Oils Ltd of Shell Direct UK Ltd." }, { "case_id": "gb-oils-seletar-services", "title": "GB Oils / Seletar Services", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-04-19", "last_updated": "2012-04-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gb-oils-seletar-services", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by GB Oils of Seletar Services." }, { "case_id": "gbgroup-capscan-ltd", "title": "GBGroup / Capscan Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-12-22", "last_updated": "2011-12-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gbgroup-capscan-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by GB Group plc of Capscan Limited." }, { "case_id": "gd-first-uk-plc-syltone-plc", "title": "GD First (UK) plc / Syltone plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-02-24", "last_updated": "2004-02-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gd-first-uk-plc-syltone-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by GD First (UK) plc of Syltone plc." }, { "case_id": "ge-fanuc-embedded-systems-inc-radstone-technology-plc", "title": "GE Fanuc Embedded Systems, Inc / Radstone Technology plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-10-25", "last_updated": "2006-10-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ge-fanuc-embedded-systems-inc-radstone-technology-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by GE Fanuc Embedded Systems, Inc of Radstone Technology plc" }, { "case_id": "ge-real-estate-benchmark-group-plc", "title": "GE Real Estate / Benchmark Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-06-30", "last_updated": "2004-06-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ge-real-estate-benchmark-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by GE Real Estate of Benchmark Group plc." }, { "case_id": "geest-foods-ltd-new-primebake-ltd", "title": "Geest Foods Ltd / New Primebake Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-06-26", "last_updated": "2006-06-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/geest-foods-ltd-new-primebake-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Geest Foods Limited of New Primebake Limited." }, { "case_id": "geest-plc-g-s-marketing-ltd", "title": "Geest plc / G's Marketing Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-03-23", "last_updated": "2005-03-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/geest-plc-g-s-marketing-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Geest plc of the trade and assets of the prepared leaf salad business of G's Marketing Limited." }, { "case_id": "general-dynamics-alvis", "title": "General Dynamics / Alvis", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-public-interest-interventions", "market_sector": "defence", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-05-20", "last_updated": "2004-05-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/general-dynamics-alvis", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by General Dynamics Corporation of Alvis plc" }, { "case_id": "general-electric-company-agfa-n-v", "title": "General Electric Company / AGFA-N.V", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-01-12", "last_updated": "2004-01-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/general-electric-company-agfa-n-v", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by General Electric Company of AGFA-N.V's non-destructive testing business." }, { "case_id": "general-electric-company-crompton-corporation", "title": "General Electric Company / Crompton Corporation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-07-28", "last_updated": "2003-07-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/general-electric-company-crompton-corporation", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by General Electric Company of the OSI Specialities Business of Crompton Corporation." }, { "case_id": "general-electric-company-invision-technologies-inc", "title": "General Electric Company / Invision Technologies Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-02-01", "last_updated": "2005-02-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/general-electric-company-invision-technologies-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by General Electric Company of Invision Technologies Inc." }, { "case_id": "general-electric-company-smiths-aerospace", "title": "General Electric Company / Smiths Aerospace", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-public-interest-interventions", "market_sector": "defence", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-04-10", "last_updated": "2007-04-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/general-electric-company-smiths-aerospace", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by The General Electric Company of Smiths Aerospace." }, { "case_id": "general-healthcare-covenant-health-transform-holdings", "title": "General Healthcare / Covenant Health / Transform Holdings", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-11-09", "last_updated": "2010-11-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/general-healthcare-covenant-health-transform-holdings", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by General Healthcare Group (GHG) of Abbey Hospitals." }, { "case_id": "general-healthcare-group-nuffield-hospitals", "title": "General Healthcare Group / Nuffield Hospitals", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-05-01", "last_updated": "2008-05-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/general-healthcare-group-nuffield-hospitals", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by General Healthcare Group of assets of Nuffield Hospitals." }, { "case_id": "general-insurance-standards-council-investigation-into-anti-competitive-practices", "title": "General Insurance Standards Council: investigation into anti-competitive practices", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2002-11-22", "last_updated": "2002-11-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/general-insurance-standards-council-investigation-into-anti-competitive-practices", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "general-mills-uk-ltd-saxby-bros-ltd", "title": "General Mills UK Ltd / Saxby Bros Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-11-27", "last_updated": "2006-11-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/general-mills-uk-ltd-saxby-bros-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by General Mills UK Limited of Saxby Bros Limited." }, { "case_id": "genus-plc-local-breeders-ltd", "title": "Genus plc / Local Breeders Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-05-14", "last_updated": "2008-05-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/genus-plc-local-breeders-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Genus plc of Local Breeders Limited." }, { "case_id": "genus-plc-supersires-ltd", "title": "Genus plc / Supersires Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-07-07", "last_updated": "2004-07-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/genus-plc-supersires-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Proposed acquisition by Genus plc of Supersires Ltd." }, { "case_id": "getinge-ab-huntleigh-technology-plc", "title": "Getinge AB / Huntleigh Technology plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-05-02", "last_updated": "2007-05-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/getinge-ab-huntleigh-technology-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Getinge AB of Huntleigh Technology plc." }, { "case_id": "getinge-ab-siemens-medical-life-systems-business", "title": "Getinge AB / Siemens' medical life systems business", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-12-03", "last_updated": "2003-12-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/getinge-ab-siemens-medical-life-systems-business", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Getinge AB of Siemens' medical life systems business." }, { "case_id": "getty-images-inc-digital-vision-ltd-amana-america-inc-amana-europe-ltd-iconica-ltd-photonica", "title": "Getty Images Inc / Digital Vision Ltd / Amana America Inc / Amana Europe Ltd / Iconica Ltd / Photonica", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-02-17", "last_updated": "2006-02-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/getty-images-inc-digital-vision-ltd-amana-america-inc-amana-europe-ltd-iconica-ltd-photonica", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Getty Images Inc of Digital Vision Limited." }, { "case_id": "getty-images-inc-rex-features-ltd-oft", "title": "Getty Images Inc / Rex Features Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-07-08", "last_updated": "2010-07-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/getty-images-inc-rex-features-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Getty Images, Inc. of Rex Features Limited." }, { "case_id": "getty-images-inc-star-media-ltd-and-stockdisc-ltd", "title": "Getty Images Inc / Star Media Ltd and Stockdisc Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-06-26", "last_updated": "2006-06-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/getty-images-inc-star-media-ltd-and-stockdisc-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Getty Images, Inc. of Star Media Limited and Stockdisc Limited" }, { "case_id": "gfi-group-inc-trayport-ltd", "title": "GFI Group Inc / Trayport Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-05-28", "last_updated": "2008-05-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gfi-group-inc-trayport-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by GFI Group Inc of Trayport Limited" }, { "case_id": "giant-bidco-ltd-big-food-group-plc", "title": "Giant Bidco Ltd / Big Food Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-06-09", "last_updated": "2005-06-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/giant-bidco-ltd-big-food-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Giant Bidco Limited of the Big Food Group plc." }, { "case_id": "gkn-plc-pilkington-plc", "title": "GKN plc / Pilkington plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "aerospace", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-24", "last_updated": "2003-09-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gkn-plc-pilkington-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by GKN plc of the Aerospace Division of Pilkington plc." }, { "case_id": "glassolutions-greenberg-ltd", "title": "Glassolutions / Greenberg Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-06-22", "last_updated": "2012-06-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/glassolutions-greenberg-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Glassolutions Saint-Gobain Limited of Greenberg Limited." }, { "case_id": "glatfelter-lydney-ltd-metallised-products-ltd", "title": "Glatfelter Lydney Ltd / Metallised Products Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-11-20", "last_updated": "2007-11-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/glatfelter-lydney-ltd-metallised-products-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Glatfelter Lydney Ltd of Metallised Products Limited." }, { "case_id": "glaxosmithkline-maxinutrition-group-holdings-limited", "title": "Glaxosmithkline / Maxinutrition Group Holdings Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-02-14", "last_updated": "2011-02-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/glaxosmithkline-maxinutrition-group-holdings-limited", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Glaxosmithkline plc of Maxinutrition Group Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "glaxosmithkline-plc-pfizer-inc", "title": "GlaxoSmithKline plc / Pfizer Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-07-09", "last_updated": "2009-07-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/glaxosmithkline-plc-pfizer-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated joint venture between GlaxoSmithKline plc and Pfizer Inc in relation to their respective HIV businesses." }, { "case_id": "glenvale-transport-ltd-firstgroup-plc", "title": "Glenvale Transport Ltd /FirstGroup plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-04-11", "last_updated": "2013-04-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/glenvale-transport-ltd-firstgroup-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Glenvale Transport Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Stagecoach plc, of the assets and business operating out of the Birkenhead, Chester and Wrexham depots of FirstGroup plc." }, { "case_id": "global-energy-group-isleburn-dorchester-gardens-948-ltd", "title": "Global Energy Group (Isleburn) / Dorchester Gardens 948 Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-06-11", "last_updated": "2013-06-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/global-energy-group-isleburn-dorchester-gardens-948-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Global Energy Group (Isleburn) of the business of Dorchester Gardens 948 Limited (formerly IFAB)." }, { "case_id": "global-radio-holdings-real-and-smooth-ltd-oft", "title": "Global Radio Holdings / Real and Smooth Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-10-11", "last_updated": "2012-10-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/global-radio-holdings-real-and-smooth-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Global Radio Holdings Limited of Real and Smooth Limited (formerly GMG Radio Holdings Limited)." }, { "case_id": "global-radio-uk-ltd-gcap-media-plc", "title": "Global Radio UK Ltd / GCap Media plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-07-01", "last_updated": "2009-07-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/global-radio-uk-ltd-gcap-media-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Global Radio UK Limited of GCap Media plc." }, { "case_id": "go-ahead-arriva-horsham", "title": "Go-Ahead / Arriva (Horsham)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-11-16", "last_updated": "2009-11-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/go-ahead-arriva-horsham", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Go-Ahead plc of Arriva plc's (West Sussex) business." }, { "case_id": "go-ahead-group-plc-southern-vectis-plc", "title": "Go-Ahead Group plc / Southern Vectis plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-07-10", "last_updated": "2005-07-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/go-ahead-group-plc-southern-vectis-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Go-Ahead Group plc of Southern Vectis plc." }, { "case_id": "go-ahead-group-plc-wilts-and-dorset-investments-ltd", "title": "Go-Ahead Group plc / Wilts and Dorset Investments Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-14", "last_updated": "2003-09-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/go-ahead-group-plc-wilts-and-dorset-investments-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by the Go-Ahead Group plc of Wilts and Dorset Investments Ltd." }, { "case_id": "go-ahead-group-plymouth-citybus-ltd", "title": "Go-Ahead Group / Plymouth CityBus Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-01-26", "last_updated": "2010-01-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/go-ahead-group-plymouth-citybus-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Go-Ahead Group plc of Plymouth CityBus Limited" }, { "case_id": "go-ahead-konectbus", "title": "Go-Ahead / Konectbus", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-05-07", "last_updated": "2010-05-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/go-ahead-konectbus", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by the Go-Ahead Group plc of Konectbus Ltd" }, { "case_id": "go-north-east-northumbria-coaches", "title": "Go North East / Northumbria Coaches", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-11-28", "last_updated": "2007-11-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/go-north-east-northumbria-coaches", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Go North East of Northumbria Coaches" }, { "case_id": "go-north-east-stanley-taxis", "title": "Go North East / Stanley Taxis", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-03-18", "last_updated": "2008-03-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/go-north-east-stanley-taxis", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Go North East of Stanley Taxis." }, { "case_id": "golf-holdings-ltd-philip-russell-ltd", "title": "Golf Holdings Ltd / Philip Russell Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-03-16", "last_updated": "2006-03-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/golf-holdings-ltd-philip-russell-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Golf Holdings Limited of Philip Russell Limited" }, { "case_id": "goodrich-corporation-rolls-royce-plc", "title": "Goodrich Corporation / Rolls-Royce plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-12-08", "last_updated": "2008-12-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/goodrich-corporation-rolls-royce-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated joint venture between Goodrich Corporation and Rolls-Royce plc." }, { "case_id": "google-beatthatquote-com", "title": "Google / BeatThatQuote.com", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-07-01", "last_updated": "2011-07-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/google-beatthatquote-com", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Google Inc. of BeatThatQuote.com Limited." }, { "case_id": "govia-ltd-north-london-orbital-railway-ltd-london-rail-concession", "title": "Govia Ltd / North London Orbital Railway Ltd / London Rail Concession", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-12-13", "last_updated": "2006-12-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/govia-ltd-north-london-orbital-railway-ltd-london-rail-concession", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Govia Limited (through its wholly owned subsidiary, North London Orbital Railway Limited) of the London Rail Concession." }, { "case_id": "govia-ltd-west-midlands-passenger-rail-franchise", "title": "Govia Ltd / West Midlands passenger rail franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-11-29", "last_updated": "2007-11-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/govia-ltd-west-midlands-passenger-rail-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Govia Limited of the West Midlands passenger rail franchise." }, { "case_id": "govia-south-central-passenger-rail-franchise", "title": "Govia / South Central Passenger Rail Franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-08-06", "last_updated": "2009-08-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/govia-south-central-passenger-rail-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition by Govia Limited of South Central Rail Franchise." }, { "case_id": "graco-bv-slash-hi-tech-spray-equipment-merger-inquiry", "title": "Graco BV / Hi-Tech Spray Equipment merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2021-02-18", "last_updated": "2021-03-05T12:01:49Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/graco-bv-slash-hi-tech-spray-equipment-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Graco BV of Hi-Tech Spray Equipment, S.A." }, { "case_id": "grahams-dairies-ltd-angus-dairies-ltd", "title": "Grahams Dairies Ltd / Angus Dairies Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-04-14", "last_updated": "2004-04-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/grahams-dairies-ltd-angus-dairies-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Grahams Dairies Limited of Angus Dairies Limited." }, { "case_id": "grainfarmers-centaur-grain", "title": "Grainfarmers / Centaur Grain", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-10-20", "last_updated": "2008-10-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/grainfarmers-centaur-grain", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger between Grainfarmers Group and Centaur Grain Group." }, { "case_id": "grainger-equity-release-sovereign-reversions", "title": "Grainger Equity Release / Sovereign Reversions", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-11-16", "last_updated": "2010-11-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/grainger-equity-release-sovereign-reversions", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Grainger Equity Release Limited of Sovereign Reversions plc." }, { "case_id": "graphic-packaging-contego-packaging-holdings-ltd", "title": "Graphic Packaging / Contego Packaging Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-12-13", "last_updated": "2012-12-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/graphic-packaging-contego-packaging-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Graphic Packaging International Holding Company of Contego Packaging Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "great-north-eastern-railway-ltd-intercity-east-coast-franchise", "title": "Great North Eastern Railway Ltd / InterCity East Coast Franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-12-21", "last_updated": "2004-12-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/great-north-eastern-railway-ltd-intercity-east-coast-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Great North Eastern Railway Limited of the InterCity East Coast Franchise." }, { "case_id": "great-south-eastern-railway-ltd-integrated-kent-rail-franchise", "title": "Great South Eastern Railway Ltd / Integrated Kent rail franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-03", "last_updated": "2005-04-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/great-south-eastern-railway-ltd-integrated-kent-rail-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Great South Eastern Railway Limited of the Integrated Kent rail franchise." }, { "case_id": "greater-manchester-buses-south-ltd-a-mayne-son-ltd", "title": "Greater Manchester Buses South Ltd / A Mayne & Son Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-01-10", "last_updated": "2008-01-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/greater-manchester-buses-south-ltd-a-mayne-son-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Greater Manchester Buses South Limited of A. Mayne & Son Limited." }, { "case_id": "greater-manchester-buses-stagecoach-plc-bluebird-bus-coach", "title": "Greater Manchester Buses / Stagecoach plc (Bluebird Bus & Coach)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-02-27", "last_updated": "2013-02-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/greater-manchester-buses-stagecoach-plc-bluebird-bus-coach", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Greater Manchester Buses (South) Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Stagecoach plc, of Bluebird Bus & Coach." }, { "case_id": "greencore-foods-uniq-plc", "title": "Greencore Foods / Uniq plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-09-23", "last_updated": "2011-09-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/greencore-foods-uniq-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Greencore Foods Limited of Uniq plc." }, { "case_id": "greene-king-plc-belhaven-group-plc", "title": "Greene King plc / Belhaven Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-21", "last_updated": "2005-09-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/greene-king-plc-belhaven-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Greene King plc of Belhaven Group plc." }, { "case_id": "greene-king-plc-hardys-and-hansons-plc", "title": "Greene King plc / Hardys and Hansons plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-07-17", "last_updated": "2006-07-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/greene-king-plc-hardys-and-hansons-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Greene King plc of Hardys and Hansons plc." }, { "case_id": "greene-king-plc-laurel-pub-holdings-ltd", "title": "Greene King plc / Laurel Pub Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-10-05", "last_updated": "2004-10-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/greene-king-plc-laurel-pub-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Greene King plc of Laurel Pub Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "greene-king-plc-td-ridley-sons", "title": "Greene King plc / TD Ridley & Sons", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-21", "last_updated": "2005-08-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/greene-king-plc-td-ridley-sons", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Greene King plc of TD Ridley & Sons." }, { "case_id": "greif-inc-blagden-packaging-group-oft", "title": "Greif Inc / Blagden Packaging Group (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-02-20", "last_updated": "2007-02-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/greif-inc-blagden-packaging-group-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by various subsidiaries of Greif Inc of the steel drum and closures business of Blagden Packaging Group." }, { "case_id": "groupe-steria-sca-xansa-plc", "title": "Groupe Steria SCA / Xansa plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-09-19", "last_updated": "2007-09-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/groupe-steria-sca-xansa-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Groupe Steria SCA of Xansa plc." }, { "case_id": "guardian-media-group-trader-media-group", "title": "Guardian Media Group / Trader Media Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-28", "last_updated": "2003-09-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/guardian-media-group-trader-media-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Guardian Media Group of Trader Media Group." }, { "case_id": "guestlogix-inc-initium-onboard-bom-merchant-technologies-ltd", "title": "GuestLogix Inc / Initium Onboard (BOM Merchant Technologies Ltd)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-03-22", "last_updated": "2013-03-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/guestlogix-inc-initium-onboard-bom-merchant-technologies-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by GuestLogix Inc of Initium Onboard (BOM Merchant Technologies Limited)." }, { "case_id": "guestlogix-inc-panasonic-avionics", "title": "Guestlogix Inc / Panasonic Avionics", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-12-21", "last_updated": "2012-12-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/guestlogix-inc-panasonic-avionics", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed supplier agreement between Guestlogix Inc and Panasonic Avionics in respect of a commercial arrangement to provide services in the development of onboard point of sale payment facility. integrated into in-flight entertainment systems" }, { "case_id": "guildford-acquisitionco-ltd-computer-software-group-plc", "title": "Guildford AcquisitionCo Ltd / Computer Software Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-04-23", "last_updated": "2007-04-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/guildford-acquisitionco-ltd-computer-software-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Guildford AcquisitionCo Limited of Computer Software Group plc" }, { "case_id": "guoco-rank-group", "title": "Guoco / Rank Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-06-27", "last_updated": "2011-06-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/guoco-rank-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Guoco Group Limited of Rank Group plc." }, { "case_id": "gurit-holding-ag-high-modulus-international", "title": "Gurit Holding AG / High Modulus International", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-02-17", "last_updated": "2010-02-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gurit-holding-ag-high-modulus-international", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Gurit Holding AG of High Modulus International" }, { "case_id": "gus-plc-index-littlewoods-ltd", "title": "GUS plc / Index / Littlewoods Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-06-19", "last_updated": "2005-06-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gus-plc-index-littlewoods-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by GUS plc of part of the Index business of Littlewoods Limited." }, { "case_id": "gva-grimley-llp-mappin-planning-and-development", "title": "GVA Grimley LLP / Mappin Planning and Development", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-19", "last_updated": "2005-09-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gva-grimley-llp-mappin-planning-and-development", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by GVA Grimley LLP of Mappin Planning and Development." }, { "case_id": "gxs-inovis", "title": "GXS / Inovis", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-06-25", "last_updated": "2010-06-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gxs-inovis", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by GXS of Inovis." }, { "case_id": "hachette-livre-sa-hodder-headline-ltd", "title": "Hachette Livre SA / Hodder Headline Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-14", "last_updated": "2004-09-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hachette-livre-sa-hodder-headline-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Hachette Livre SA of Hodder Headline Limited." }, { "case_id": "hachette-livre-sa-time-warner-book-group-inc-time-life-entertainment-group-ltd", "title": "Hachette Livre SA / Time Warner Book Group Inc / Time-Life Entertainment Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-04-18", "last_updated": "2006-04-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hachette-livre-sa-time-warner-book-group-inc-time-life-entertainment-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Hachette Livre SA of Time Warner Book Group Inc and Time-Life Entertainment Group Ltd." }, { "case_id": "halliburton-manufacturing-and-services-ltd-psl-energy-services-ltd", "title": "Halliburton Manufacturing and Services Ltd / PSL Energy Services Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-07-03", "last_updated": "2007-07-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/halliburton-manufacturing-and-services-ltd-psl-energy-services-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Halliburton Manufacturing and Services Limited of PSL Energy Services Limited." }, { "case_id": "hampden-agencies-ltd-cbs-private-capital-ltd", "title": "Hampden Agencies Ltd / CBS Private Capital Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-07-13", "last_updated": "2006-07-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hampden-agencies-ltd-cbs-private-capital-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition of the members’ agency business of Christie Brockbank Shipton Private Capital Limited by Hampden Agencies Limited." }, { "case_id": "hamsard-2786-academy-music-holdings-live-nation-music-uk-gaiety-investments-oft", "title": "Hamsard 2786 / Academy Music Holdings / Live Nation (Music) UK / Gaiety Investments (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-08-20", "last_updated": "2006-08-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hamsard-2786-academy-music-holdings-live-nation-music-uk-gaiety-investments-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition of a controlling interest in Academy Music Holdings Ltd by Hamsard 2786 Ltd (a company jointly controlled by Live Nation (Music) UK Ltd and Gaiety Investments Ltd)." }, { "case_id": "hanco-atm-systems-ltd-and-hanco-automated-teller-machines-b-v-royal-bank-of-scotland-group-plc", "title": "Hanco ATM Systems Ltd and Hanco Automated Teller Machines B.V. / Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-07", "last_updated": "2004-09-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hanco-atm-systems-ltd-and-hanco-automated-teller-machines-b-v-royal-bank-of-scotland-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition of Hanco ATM Systems Limited and Hanco Automated Teller Machines B.V. by The Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc." }, { "case_id": "handicare-minivator-group", "title": "Handicare / Minivator Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-03-18", "last_updated": "2010-03-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/handicare-minivator-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Handicare AS of Minivator Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "hanover-insurance-group-chaucer-holdings", "title": "Hanover Insurance Group / Chaucer Holdings", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-05-26", "last_updated": "2011-05-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hanover-insurance-group-chaucer-holdings", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by The Hanover Insurance Group, Inc. of Chaucer Holdings plc." }, { "case_id": "hanson-building-products-ltd-marshalls-clay-products-ltd", "title": "Hanson Building Products Ltd / Marshalls Clay Products Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-03-07", "last_updated": "2005-03-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hanson-building-products-ltd-marshalls-clay-products-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Hanson Building Products Limited of Marshalls Clay Products Limited." }, { "case_id": "hargreaves-scottish-coal-company-ltd", "title": "Hargreaves / Scottish Coal Company Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-10-30", "last_updated": "2013-10-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hargreaves-scottish-coal-company-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Hargreaves Services plc of certain assets of Scottish Coal Company Limited." }, { "case_id": "harmony-gold-mining-company-gold-fields-ltd", "title": "Harmony Gold Mining Company / Gold Fields Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-13", "last_updated": "2005-04-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/harmony-gold-mining-company-gold-fields-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Harmony Gold Mining Company Limited of Gold Fields Limited." }, { "case_id": "harrah-s-entertainment-inc-london-clubs-international-plc", "title": "Harrah's Entertainment Inc / London Clubs International plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-10-01", "last_updated": "2006-10-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/harrah-s-entertainment-inc-london-clubs-international-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Harrah's Entertainment Inc of London Clubs International plc." }, { "case_id": "harsco-corporation-brambles-steel-services-brambles-industries-ltd", "title": "Harsco Corporation / Brambles Steel Services / Brambles Industries Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-03-13", "last_updated": "2006-03-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/harsco-corporation-brambles-steel-services-brambles-industries-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Harsco Corporation of the Brambles Steel Services business from certain subsidiaries of Brambles Industries Limited." }, { "case_id": "harvest-housing-group-arena-housing-group", "title": "Harvest Housing Group / Arena Housing Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-08-13", "last_updated": "2012-08-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/harvest-housing-group-arena-housing-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Harvest Housing Group of Arena Housing Group." }, { "case_id": "harwood-park-crematorium-refusal-of-access-to-jj-burgess-sons-ltd", "title": "Harwood Park Crematorium: refusal of access to JJ Burgess & Sons Ltd", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-08-12", "last_updated": "2004-08-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/harwood-park-crematorium-refusal-of-access-to-jj-burgess-sons-ltd", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "hasbro-uk-ltd-and-distributors-price-fixing-of-hasbro-toys-and-games", "title": "Hasbro UK Ltd and distributors: price-fixing of Hasbro toys and games", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-03-03", "last_updated": "2003-03-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hasbro-uk-ltd-and-distributors-price-fixing-of-hasbro-toys-and-games", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "hbos-david-lloyd-leisure-ltd-dll-sa-david-lloyd-leisure-espana-i-sl-david-lloyd-leisure-espana-ii-sl-next-generation-clubs-holdings-ltd", "title": "HBOS / David Lloyd Leisure Ltd, DLL SA, David Lloyd Leisure Espana I SL, David Lloyd Leisure Espana II SL, Next Generation Clubs Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-11-05", "last_updated": "2007-11-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hbos-david-lloyd-leisure-ltd-dll-sa-david-lloyd-leisure-espana-i-sl-david-lloyd-leisure-espana-ii-sl-next-generation-clubs-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by HBOS plc of control of David Lloyd Leisure Ltd, DLL SA, David Lloyd Leisure Espana I SL, David Lloyd Leisure Espana II SL and Next Generation Clubs Holdings Ltd." }, { "case_id": "hbos-plc-lex-vehicle-leasing-holdings-ltd", "title": "HBOS plc / Lex Vehicle Leasing (Holdings) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-01-05", "last_updated": "2006-01-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hbos-plc-lex-vehicle-leasing-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by HBOS plc of the remaining 50 per cent shareholding in Lex Vehicle Leasing (Holdings) Limited." }, { "case_id": "hca-international-guy-s-and-st-thomas-nhs-foundation-trust", "title": "HCA International / Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-10-30", "last_updated": "2012-10-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hca-international-guy-s-and-st-thomas-nhs-foundation-trust", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated lease by HCA International Limited of premises from Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust." }, { "case_id": "hdf-uk-holdings-hastings-funds-management-macquarie-luxembourg-water-sarl-oft", "title": "HDF (UK) Holdings / Hastings Funds Management / Macquarie Luxembourg Water Sarl (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-11-16", "last_updated": "2006-11-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hdf-uk-holdings-hastings-funds-management-macquarie-luxembourg-water-sarl-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition of Macquarie Luxembourg Water Sarl by HDF (UK) Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "hearst-lagardere", "title": "Hearst / Lagardere", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-07-19", "last_updated": "2011-07-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hearst-lagardere", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Hearst Corporation of the international magazine publishing business (outside France) of Lagardére." }, { "case_id": "heineken-emprex-cerveza", "title": "Heineken / Emprex Cerveza", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-03-30", "last_updated": "2010-03-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/heineken-emprex-cerveza", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Heineken N.V. of Emprex Cerveza, S.A. de C.V." }, { "case_id": "heineken-stassen-sa", "title": "Heineken / Stassen SA", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-08-28", "last_updated": "2012-08-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/heineken-stassen-sa", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Heineken of Stassen SA." }, { "case_id": "hgcapital-classical-ltd-boosey-hawkes-plc", "title": "HGCapital/Classical Ltd / Boosey & Hawkes plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-11-11", "last_updated": "2003-11-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hgcapital-classical-ltd-boosey-hawkes-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by HGCapital/Classical Ltd of Boosey & Hawkes plc." }, { "case_id": "hill-and-smith-holdings-plc-lionweld-kennedy-ltd", "title": "Hill and Smith Holdings plc / Lionweld Kennedy Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-02-24", "last_updated": "2005-02-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hill-and-smith-holdings-plc-lionweld-kennedy-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Hill and Smith Holdings plc of assets of Lionweld Kennedy Ltd." }, { "case_id": "hill-smith-plc-metnor-galvanizing-ltd", "title": "Hill & Smith plc / Metnor Galvanizing Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-05-25", "last_updated": "2006-05-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hill-smith-plc-metnor-galvanizing-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Hill & Smith plc of Metnor Galvanizing Limited." }, { "case_id": "hilton-group-ladbroke-racing-reading-jack-brown-bookmaker", "title": "Hilton Group / Ladbroke Racing (Reading) / Jack Brown (Bookmaker)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-02-13", "last_updated": "2006-02-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hilton-group-ladbroke-racing-reading-jack-brown-bookmaker", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Hilton Group plc through Ladbroke Racing (Reading) Limited of Jack Brown (Bookmaker) Limited." }, { "case_id": "hj-heinz-company-hp-foods-group-oft", "title": "HJ Heinz Company / HP Foods Group (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-10-25", "last_updated": "2005-10-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hj-heinz-company-hp-foods-group-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by HJ Heinz of HP Foods Group." }, { "case_id": "hmv-group-plc-ottakar-s-plc-oft", "title": "HMV Group plc / Ottakar's plc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-12-06", "last_updated": "2005-12-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hmv-group-plc-ottakar-s-plc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by HMV Group plc, through Waterstone's Limited, of Ottakar's plc." }, { "case_id": "hmv-zavvi", "title": "HMV / Zavvi", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-04-28", "last_updated": "2009-04-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hmv-zavvi", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by HMV of 15 Zavvi stores." }, { "case_id": "home-delivery-network-ltd-dhl-express", "title": "Home Delivery Network Ltd / DHL Express", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-02-15", "last_updated": "2010-02-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/home-delivery-network-ltd-dhl-express", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Home Delivery Network Limited (indirectly via its wholly-owned subsidiary, Parcelpoint Limited) of DHL Express (UK) Limited's UK domestic 'business-to-business' and 'business-to-consumer' packet and parcel delivery business." }, { "case_id": "home-retail-group-plc-focus-diy-ltd", "title": "Home Retail Group plc / Focus (DIY) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-08-07", "last_updated": "2008-08-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/home-retail-group-plc-focus-diy-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Home Retail Group plc of 27 stores from Focus (DIY) Ltd." }, { "case_id": "honeywell-international-inc-first-technology-plc", "title": "Honeywell International Inc / First Technology plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "fire-police-and-security", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-03-14", "last_updated": "2006-03-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/honeywell-international-inc-first-technology-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Honeywell International Inc of First Technology plc." }, { "case_id": "honeywell-international-inc-gardiner-groupe-europe-sas", "title": "Honeywell International Inc / Gardiner Groupe Europe SAS", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "fire-police-and-security", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-04-23", "last_updated": "2006-04-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/honeywell-international-inc-gardiner-groupe-europe-sas", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Honeywell International Inc of Gardiner Groupe Europe SAS." }, { "case_id": "honeywell-international-inc-hymatic-group-ltd", "title": "Honeywell International Inc / Hymatic Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "aerospace", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-12-17", "last_updated": "2003-12-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/honeywell-international-inc-hymatic-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Honeywell International Inc of the Hymatic Group Ltd." }, { "case_id": "hospedia-ltd-premier-telesolutions-ltd-oft", "title": "Hospedia Ltd / Premier Telesolutions Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-10-07", "last_updated": "2008-10-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hospedia-ltd-premier-telesolutions-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Hospedia Ltd of Premier Telesolutions Limited." }, { "case_id": "hotelplan-enigma-travel-group", "title": "Hotelplan / Enigma Travel Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-07-13", "last_updated": "2010-07-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hotelplan-enigma-travel-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed Acquisition by Hotelplan (UK Group) Limited of Enigma Travel Group Limited" }, { "case_id": "house-of-fraser-plc-james-beattie-plc", "title": "House of Fraser plc / James Beattie plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-07", "last_updated": "2005-08-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/house-of-fraser-plc-james-beattie-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by House of Fraser plc of James Beattie plc." }, { "case_id": "hpi-ltd-carweb-ltd", "title": "HPI Ltd / CarweB Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-05-14", "last_updated": "2013-05-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hpi-ltd-carweb-ltd", "description": "Completed acquisition by HPI Limited of Carweb Limited." }, { "case_id": "hsa-group-ltd-health-innovations-services-group-ltd", "title": "HSA Group Ltd / Health Innovations Services Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-21", "last_updated": "2005-09-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hsa-group-ltd-health-innovations-services-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by HSA Group Ltd of Health Innovations Services Group Ltd." }, { "case_id": "hsbc-holdings-plc-marks-spencer-retail-financial-services-holdings-ltd", "title": "HSBC Holdings plc / Marks & Spencer Retail Financial Services Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-10-11", "last_updated": "2004-10-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hsbc-holdings-plc-marks-spencer-retail-financial-services-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by HSBC Holdings plc of Marks & Spencer Retail Financial Services Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "hsbc-mmc", "title": "HSBC / MMC", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-03-25", "last_updated": "2010-03-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hsbc-mmc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated Acquisition of HSBC Insurance Brokers Limited (HIBL) by Marsh & McLennan Companies Inc (MMC)." }, { "case_id": "hunter-douglas-faber-benthin", "title": "Hunter Douglas / Faber-Benthin", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-10-22", "last_updated": "2010-10-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hunter-douglas-faber-benthin", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Hunter Douglas of Faber-Benthin." }, { "case_id": "huntsworth-plc-incepta-group-plc", "title": "Huntsworth plc / Incepta Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-05-25", "last_updated": "2005-05-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/huntsworth-plc-incepta-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Huntsworth plc of Incepta Group plc." }, { "case_id": "hydrocortisone-tablets-alleged-excessive-and-unfair-pricing-anti-competitive-agreements-and-abusive-conduct-50277", "title": "Hydrocortisone tablets: alleged excessive and unfair pricing, anti-competitive agreements and abusive conduct (50277)", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-09-06T15:25:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hydrocortisone-tablets-alleged-excessive-and-unfair-pricing-anti-competitive-agreements-and-abusive-conduct-50277", "description": "The CMA investigated alleged excessive and unfair pricing, anti-competitive agreements and abusive conduct with respect to hydrocortisone tablets under Chapters I and II CA98 and Articles 101 and 102 TFEU." }, { "case_id": "hypercom-verifone-systems", "title": "Hypercom / Verifone Systems", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-09-09", "last_updated": "2011-09-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hypercom-verifone-systems", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition of Hypercom Corporation by VeriFone Systems, Inc. (excluding the assets and staff of the UK business of Hypercom)." }, { "case_id": "iba-health-ltd-isoft-group-plc", "title": "IBA Health Ltd / iSOFT Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-07-30", "last_updated": "2007-07-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/iba-health-ltd-isoft-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by IBA Health Limited of iSOFT Group plc." }, { "case_id": "ibm-united-kingdom-schlumberger-business-continuity-services", "title": "IBM United Kingdom / Schlumberger Business Continuity Services", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-08-08", "last_updated": "2004-08-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ibm-united-kingdom-schlumberger-business-continuity-services", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by IBM United Kingdom of Schlumberger Business Continuity Services." }, { "case_id": "icap-plc-ebs-group-ltd", "title": "ICAP plc / EBS Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-06-19", "last_updated": "2006-06-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/icap-plc-ebs-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by ICAP plc of EBS Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "ice-climate-exchange", "title": "ICE / Climate Exchange", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-06-14", "last_updated": "2010-06-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ice-climate-exchange", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by IntercontinentalExchange Inc of Climate Exchange plc" }, { "case_id": "idec-pharmaceuticals-corp-biogen-inc", "title": "IDEC Pharmaceuticals Corp / Biogen Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-08-13", "last_updated": "2003-08-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/idec-pharmaceuticals-corp-biogen-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Idec Pharmaceuticals Corp of Biogen Inc." }, { "case_id": "idexx-laboratories-ltd-vetlab-services-ltd", "title": "IDEXX Laboratories Ltd / Vetlab Services Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-11-24", "last_updated": "2005-11-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/idexx-laboratories-ltd-vetlab-services-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by IDEXX Laboratories Limited of the veterinary diagnostic testing business of Vetlab Services Limited." }, { "case_id": "idox-grantfinder", "title": "Idox / Grantfinder", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-09-02", "last_updated": "2010-09-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/idox-grantfinder", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Idox plc of Grantfinder Ltd." }, { "case_id": "idox-lalpac-ltd", "title": "Idox / Lalpac Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-04-20", "last_updated": "2011-04-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/idox-lalpac-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Idox plc of Lalpac Limited." }, { "case_id": "iko-uk-ltd-the-waterproofing-group-plc", "title": "IKO UK Ltd / The Waterproofing Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-06-29", "last_updated": "2006-06-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/iko-uk-ltd-the-waterproofing-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by IKO UK Limited of The Waterproofing Group plc." }, { "case_id": "illovo-sugar-ltd-abf-overseas-ltd", "title": "Illovo Sugar Ltd / ABF Overseas Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-07-30", "last_updated": "2006-07-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/illovo-sugar-ltd-abf-overseas-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition of Illovo Sugar Ltd by ABF Overseas Ltd." }, { "case_id": "imerys-minerals-goonvean-ltd-oft", "title": "Imerys Minerals / Goonvean Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-05-13", "last_updated": "2013-05-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/imerys-minerals-goonvean-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Imerys Minerals Limited of the kaolin business of Goonvean Limited." }, { "case_id": "impala-platinum-holdings-ltd-african-platinum-plc", "title": "Impala Platinum Holdings Ltd / African Platinum plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-03-21", "last_updated": "2007-03-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/impala-platinum-holdings-ltd-african-platinum-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Impala Platinum Holdings Limited of African Platinum plc" }, { "case_id": "impress-group-bv-alcan-packaging-sutton-ltd", "title": "Impress Group BV / Alcan Packaging Sutton Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-11-04", "last_updated": "2005-11-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/impress-group-bv-alcan-packaging-sutton-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Impress Group BV of Alcan Packaging Sutton Ltd." }, { "case_id": "inbev-nv-sa-anheuser-busch-companies-inc", "title": "InBev NV/SA / Anheuser-Busch Companies, Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-11-18", "last_updated": "2008-11-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/inbev-nv-sa-anheuser-busch-companies-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by InBev NV/SA of Anheuser-Busch Companies, Inc." }, { "case_id": "inchcape-plc-european-motor-holdings-plc", "title": "Inchcape plc / European Motor Holdings plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-05-18", "last_updated": "2007-05-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/inchcape-plc-european-motor-holdings-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Inchcape plc of European Motor Holdings plc." }, { "case_id": "independent-news-media-plc-property-news-ltd", "title": "Independent News & Media plc / Property News Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-07-26", "last_updated": "2006-07-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/independent-news-media-plc-property-news-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Independent Property News & Media plc of Property News Ltd and the business of the publication called Property News" }, { "case_id": "industrial-funds-ltd-ashtenne-holdings-plc", "title": "Industrial Funds Ltd / Ashtenne Holdings plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-26", "last_updated": "2005-04-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/industrial-funds-ltd-ashtenne-holdings-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Industrial Funds Ltd of Ashtenne Holdings plc." }, { "case_id": "infinis-energy-novera-energy", "title": "Infinis Energy / Novera Energy", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-11-19", "last_updated": "2009-11-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/infinis-energy-novera-energy", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Infinis Energy Limited of Novera Energy plc." }, { "case_id": "infonxx-inc-kandel-ltd", "title": "InfoNXX Inc / Kandel Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-06-20", "last_updated": "2006-06-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/infonxx-inc-kandel-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by InfoNXX Inc. of Kandel Limited." }, { "case_id": "informa-group-plc-pjb-publications-ltd", "title": "Informa Group plc / PJB Publications Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-01-26", "last_updated": "2004-01-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/informa-group-plc-pjb-publications-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition by Informa Group plc of PJB publications Ltd." }, { "case_id": "informa-group-plc-taylor-francis-group-plc", "title": "Informa Group plc / Taylor & Francis Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-04-25", "last_updated": "2004-04-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/informa-group-plc-taylor-francis-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger between Informa Group plc and Taylor & Francis Group plc." }, { "case_id": "information-resources-aztec-group", "title": "Information Resources / Aztec Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-12-13", "last_updated": "2013-12-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/information-resources-aztec-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Information Resources Inc. of Aztec Group." }, { "case_id": "inrix-itis-holdings", "title": "INRIX / ITIS Holdings", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-10-17", "last_updated": "2011-10-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/inrix-itis-holdings", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by INRIX of ITIS Holdings plc." }, { "case_id": "intercare-group-plc-eldon-laboratories-ltd", "title": "Intercare Group plc / Eldon Laboratories Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-09", "last_updated": "2004-09-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/intercare-group-plc-eldon-laboratories-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Intercare Group plc of Eldon Labotatories Ltd." }, { "case_id": "intercontinentalexchange-apx-endex-holding-b-v", "title": "IntercontinentalExchange / APX-ENDEX Holding B.V.", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-02-28", "last_updated": "2013-02-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/intercontinentalexchange-apx-endex-holding-b-v", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. of a majority stake in the gas, derivatives and biomass operations of APX-ENDEX Holding B.V." }, { "case_id": "interfloor-ltd-stikatak-ltd", "title": "Interfloor Ltd / Stikatak Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-07-23", "last_updated": "2008-07-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/interfloor-ltd-stikatak-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Interfloor Limited of Stikatak Limited." }, { "case_id": "international-business-machines-corporation-candle-corporation", "title": "International Business Machines Corporation / Candle Corporation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-07-12", "last_updated": "2004-07-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/international-business-machines-corporation-candle-corporation", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by International Business Machines Corporation of Candle Corporation." }, { "case_id": "international-power-plc-aes-drax-holdings-ltd", "title": "International Power plc / AES Drax Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-10-27", "last_updated": "2003-10-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/international-power-plc-aes-drax-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by International Power plc of AES Drax Holdings Ltd." }, { "case_id": "intertek-group-plc-fastech-international-ltd", "title": "Intertek Group plc / Fastech International Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "textiles", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-10-30", "last_updated": "2003-10-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/intertek-group-plc-fastech-international-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Intertek Group plc of Fastech International Ltd." }, { "case_id": "investec-evolution-group", "title": "Investec / Evolution Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-11-25", "last_updated": "2011-11-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investec-evolution-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Investec plc of Evolution Group plc." }, { "case_id": "ip-group-plc-fusion-ip-plc", "title": "IP Group plc / Fusion IP plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2014-03-25", "last_updated": "2014-03-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ip-group-plc-fusion-ip-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by IP Group plc of Fusion IP plc." }, { "case_id": "ipc-media-ltd-horse-deals-ltd-oft", "title": "IPC Media Ltd / Horse Deals Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-08-15", "last_updated": "2006-08-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ipc-media-ltd-horse-deals-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by IPC Media Ltd of Horse Deals Ltd." }, { "case_id": "iqe-plc-kopin-wireless", "title": "IQE plc / Kopin Wireless", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-03-22", "last_updated": "2013-03-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/iqe-plc-kopin-wireless", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by IQE plc of Kopin Wireless, a division of Kopin Corporation." }, { "case_id": "iqsa-holdco-limited-slash-gcp-student-living-plc", "title": "iQSA Holdco Limited / GCP Student Living Plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2021-12-06", "last_updated": "2022-01-14T13:03:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/iqsa-holdco-limited-slash-gcp-student-living-plc", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by iQSA Holdco Limited of certain assets of GCP Student Living Plc" }, { "case_id": "irish-news-ltd-farm-week-johnston-press-plc", "title": "Irish News Ltd / Farm Week / Johnston Press plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-12-14", "last_updated": "2006-12-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/irish-news-ltd-farm-week-johnston-press-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Irish News Ltd of Farm Week assets from Johnston Press plc." }, { "case_id": "isis-asset-management-plc-foreign-colonial-group-holdings-ltd", "title": "ISIS Asset Management plc / Foreign & Colonial Group (Holdings) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-08-18", "last_updated": "2004-08-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/isis-asset-management-plc-foreign-colonial-group-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger of ISIS Asset Management plc and Foreign & Colonial Group (Holdings) Limited." }, { "case_id": "isoft-group-plc-torex-plc", "title": "iSOFT Group plc / Torex plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-04-28", "last_updated": "2004-04-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/isoft-group-plc-torex-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by iSOFT Group plc of Torex plc." }, { "case_id": "ispat-international-n-v-and-lnm-holdings-n-v-international-steel-group-inc", "title": "Ispat International N.V. and LNM Holdings N.V. / International Steel Group Inc.", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-12-03", "last_updated": "2004-12-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ispat-international-n-v-and-lnm-holdings-n-v-international-steel-group-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated Merger of Ispat International N.V. and LNM Holdings N.V. (together to be renamed \"Mittal Steel Company N.V.\") with International Steel Group Inc." }, { "case_id": "itron-inc-actaris-metering-systems-sa", "title": "Itron Inc / Actaris Metering Systems SA", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-03-23", "last_updated": "2007-03-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/itron-inc-actaris-metering-systems-sa", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Itron Inc of Actaris Metering Systems SA" }, { "case_id": "itv-plc-gmtv-ltd", "title": "ITV plc / GMTV Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-16", "last_updated": "2004-09-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/itv-plc-gmtv-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by ITV plc of 25% of GMTV Limited." }, { "case_id": "itv-plc-sdn-ltd", "title": "ITV plc / SDN Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-14", "last_updated": "2005-08-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/itv-plc-sdn-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by ITV plc of SDN Limited." }, { "case_id": "ivax-international-gmbh-3m-company", "title": "IVAX International GmbH / 3M Company", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-01-09", "last_updated": "2004-01-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ivax-international-gmbh-3m-company", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Ivax International GmbH of 3M Company's distribution business for certain asthma products" }, { "case_id": "ivc-luxembourg-s-a-resilient-flooring-industries-s-a", "title": "IVC Luxembourg S.A. / Resilient Flooring Industries S.A.", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-02-15", "last_updated": "2006-02-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ivc-luxembourg-s-a-resilient-flooring-industries-s-a", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by IVC Luxembourg S.A. of Resilient Flooring Industries S.A." }, { "case_id": "j-sainsbury-co-op", "title": "J Sainsbury / Co-op", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-11-09", "last_updated": "2009-11-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/j-sainsbury-co-op", "description": "Anticipated acquisition by J Sainsbury PLC of 2 stores from Co-operative Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "j-sainsbury-plc-bells-stores-ltd", "title": "J Sainsbury plc / Bells Stores Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-03-15", "last_updated": "2004-03-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/j-sainsbury-plc-bells-stores-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by J Sainsbury plc of Bells Stores Ltd." }, { "case_id": "j-sainsbury-plc-jacksons-stores-ltd", "title": "J Sainsbury plc / Jacksons Stores Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-10-25", "last_updated": "2004-10-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/j-sainsbury-plc-jacksons-stores-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by J Sainsbury plc of Jacksons Stores Ltd." }, { "case_id": "j-sainsbury-plc-rontec-investments-llp", "title": "J Sainsbury plc / Rontec Investments LLP", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-06-07", "last_updated": "2012-06-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/j-sainsbury-plc-rontec-investments-llp", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by J Sainsbury plc of 18 petrol stations from Rontec Investments LLP." }, { "case_id": "j-sainsbury-plc-somerfield", "title": "J Sainsbury plc / Somerfield", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-05-20", "last_updated": "2009-05-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/j-sainsbury-plc-somerfield", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by J Sainsbury plc of a former Somerfield store in Headingley" }, { "case_id": "j-sainsbury-wm-morrison-supermarkets-2004", "title": "J Sainsbury / Wm Morrison Supermarkets (2004)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-06-24", "last_updated": "2004-06-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/j-sainsbury-wm-morrison-supermarkets-2004", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by J Sainsburys plc of 14 stores from Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc." }, { "case_id": "j-sainsbury-wm-morrison-supermarkets-2005", "title": "J Sainsbury / Wm Morrison Supermarkets (2005)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-10-02", "last_updated": "2005-10-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/j-sainsbury-wm-morrison-supermarkets-2005", "description": "OFT closed case: Proposed acquisition of former Safeway stores by J Sainsbury plc from Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc." }, { "case_id": "james-finlay-ltd-flamingo-holdings-ltd", "title": "James Finlay Ltd / Flamingo Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-06-29", "last_updated": "2007-06-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/james-finlay-ltd-flamingo-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by James Finlay Limited of Flamingo Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "jcdecaux-uk-concourse-initiatives-ltd-and-media-initiatives-ltd", "title": "JCDecaux UK / Concourse Initiatives Ltd and Media Initiatives Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-03-19", "last_updated": "2012-03-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/jcdecaux-uk-concourse-initiatives-ltd-and-media-initiatives-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by JCDecaux UK Limited of rights in Concourse Initiatives Limited and Media Initiatives Limited." }, { "case_id": "jcdecaux-uk-titan-outdoor-advertising", "title": "JCDecaux UK / Titan Outdoor Advertising", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-05-05", "last_updated": "2010-05-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/jcdecaux-uk-titan-outdoor-advertising", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by J C Decaux Ltd of Titan Outdoor Advertising Ltd." }, { "case_id": "jct600-gilder-group", "title": "JCT600 / Gilder Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-09-06", "last_updated": "2013-09-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/jct600-gilder-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by JCT600 Limited of Gilder Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "jewson-build-center", "title": "Jewson / Build Center", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-04-17", "last_updated": "2012-04-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/jewson-build-center", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Jewson of Build Center." }, { "case_id": "jm-huber-corporation-cp-kelco-aps", "title": "JM Huber Corporation / CP Kelco APS", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-21", "last_updated": "2004-09-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/jm-huber-corporation-cp-kelco-aps", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by JM Huber Corporation of CP Kelco APS." }, { "case_id": "john-bruce-uk-ltd-fleet-parts-ltd-and-truck-and-trailer-components-price-fixing", "title": "John Bruce (UK) Ltd, Fleet Parts Ltd and Truck and Trailer Components: price-fixing", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2002-05-17", "last_updated": "2002-05-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/john-bruce-uk-ltd-fleet-parts-ltd-and-truck-and-trailer-components-price-fixing", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "john-david-group-plc-allsports-retail-ltd", "title": "John David Group plc / Allsports (Retail) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-03-01", "last_updated": "2006-03-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/john-david-group-plc-allsports-retail-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by The John David Group plc of the business and certain assets of Allsports (Retail) Limited" }, { "case_id": "john-lewis-partnership-plc-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc", "title": "John Lewis Partnership plc / Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-05-27", "last_updated": "2004-05-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/john-lewis-partnership-plc-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by John Lewis Partnership plc of 19 one-stop stores from Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc." }, { "case_id": "john-thompson-ltd-ab-agri-ltd", "title": "John Thompson Ltd / AB Agri Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-06-24", "last_updated": "2008-06-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/john-thompson-ltd-ab-agri-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by John Thompson Limited of the Northern Ireland compound animal feed business and assets of AB Agri Limited." }, { "case_id": "john-wood-production-services-network", "title": "John Wood / Production Services Network", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-03-04", "last_updated": "2011-03-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/john-wood-production-services-network", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by John Wood Group plc of Production Services Network Limited." }, { "case_id": "john-zink-hamworthy-combustion-group", "title": "John Zink / Hamworthy Combustion Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-06-23", "last_updated": "2011-06-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/john-zink-hamworthy-combustion-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition by John Zink Company and Coen Company affiliates of Hamworthy Combustion Group" }, { "case_id": "johnson-apparelmaster-ltd-cannon-textile-care-business", "title": "Johnson Apparelmaster Ltd / Cannon Textile Care Business", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-03-29", "last_updated": "2012-03-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/johnson-apparelmaster-ltd-cannon-textile-care-business", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Johnsons Apparelmaster Limited of the Cannon Textile Care Business." }, { "case_id": "johnston-press-plc-archant-ltd", "title": "Johnston Press plc / Archant Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-04-17", "last_updated": "2007-04-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/johnston-press-plc-archant-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Johnston Press plc of eight newspaper titles and assets from Archant Limited." }, { "case_id": "johnston-press-plc-local-press-ltd", "title": "Johnston Press plc / Local Press Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-10-05", "last_updated": "2006-10-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/johnston-press-plc-local-press-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Johnston Press plc of Local Press Ltd." }, { "case_id": "johnston-press-plc-score-press-ltd", "title": "Johnston Press plc / Score Press Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-24", "last_updated": "2005-08-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/johnston-press-plc-score-press-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Johnston Press plc of Score Press Limited." }, { "case_id": "johnston-press-plc-scotsman-publications-ltd", "title": "Johnston Press Plc / Scotsman Publications Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-05-16", "last_updated": "2006-05-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/johnston-press-plc-scotsman-publications-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Johnston Press plc of Scotsman Publications Limited." }, { "case_id": "johnston-press-plc-thorne-and-district-gazette-and-associated-titles", "title": "Johnston Press plc / Thorne and District Gazette and associated titles", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-05-12", "last_updated": "2005-05-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/johnston-press-plc-thorne-and-district-gazette-and-associated-titles", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Johnston Press plc of Thorne and District Gazette and associated titles." }, { "case_id": "jones-lang-lasalle-king-sturge", "title": "Jones Lang LaSalle / King Sturge", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-09-13", "last_updated": "2011-09-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/jones-lang-lasalle-king-sturge", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Jones Lang LaSalle of King Sturge." }, { "case_id": "jp-morgan-plc-cazenove-group", "title": "JP Morgan plc / Cazenove Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-01-13", "last_updated": "2005-01-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/jp-morgan-plc-cazenove-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated joint venture between JP Morgan plc and Cazenove Group." }, { "case_id": "kaplan-financial-ltd-hawksmere-ltd", "title": "Kaplan Financial Ltd / Hawksmere Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-04-10", "last_updated": "2008-04-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kaplan-financial-ltd-hawksmere-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Kaplan Financial Ltd of Hawksmere Ltd" }, { "case_id": "kaupthing-holdings-uk-ltd-singer-and-friedlander-group-plc", "title": "Kaupthing Holdings UK Ltd / Singer and Friedlander Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-06-01", "last_updated": "2005-06-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kaupthing-holdings-uk-ltd-singer-and-friedlander-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Kaupthing Holdings UK Limited of Singer and Friedlander Group plc." }, { "case_id": "kayaba-industry-co-ltd-a-p-amortiguadores-sa", "title": "Kayaba Industry Co Ltd / A.P. Amortiguadores SA", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-02-18", "last_updated": "2004-02-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kayaba-industry-co-ltd-a-p-amortiguadores-sa", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Kayaba Industry Co Limited of the outstanding shares in A.P. Amortiguadores SA." }, { "case_id": "kci-konecranes-plc-morris-material-handling-ltd", "title": "KCI Konecranes plc / Morris Material Handling Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-17", "last_updated": "2005-04-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kci-konecranes-plc-morris-material-handling-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by KCI Konecranes plc of Morris Material Handling Limited." }, { "case_id": "kellen-acquisitions-ltd-east-surrey-holdings-plc", "title": "Kellen Acquisitions Ltd / East Surrey Holdings plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-06-15", "last_updated": "2005-06-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kellen-acquisitions-ltd-east-surrey-holdings-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Kellen Acquisitions Limited (a private company owned by funds managed by Terra Firma Investments (GP) 2 Limited) of East Surrey Holdings plc." }, { "case_id": "kellen-venture-ltd-british-gas-connections-ltd", "title": "Kellen Venture Ltd / British Gas Connections Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-07-13", "last_updated": "2005-07-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kellen-venture-ltd-british-gas-connections-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Kellen Venture Limited of British Gas Connections Limited." }, { "case_id": "kemet-corporation-epcos-ag", "title": "KEMET Corporation / EPCOS AG", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-04-11", "last_updated": "2006-04-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kemet-corporation-epcos-ag", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by KEMET Corporation of the tantalum capacitor business of EPCOS AG." }, { "case_id": "kemira-growhow-ojy-terra-industries-inc-oft", "title": "Kemira GrowHow Ojy / Terra Industries Inc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-01-26", "last_updated": "2007-01-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kemira-growhow-ojy-terra-industries-inc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated joint venture between Kemira GrowHow Oyj and Terra Industries Inc, involving their UK fertiliser and process chemicals businesses" }, { "case_id": "kerry-foods-headland-foods-ltd-oft", "title": "Kerry Foods / Headland Foods Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-07-12", "last_updated": "2011-07-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kerry-foods-headland-foods-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Kerry Foods Limited of the frozen ready meals business of Headland Foods Limited." }, { "case_id": "kerry-group-plc-quest-international", "title": "Kerry Group plc / Quest International", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-04-26", "last_updated": "2004-04-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kerry-group-plc-quest-international", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Kerry Group plc of the Food Ingredients Business of Quest International." }, { "case_id": "kewill-systems-plc-perwill-plc", "title": "Kewill Systems plc / Perwill plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-21", "last_updated": "2005-09-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kewill-systems-plc-perwill-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Kewill Systems plc of Perwill plc." }, { "case_id": "keynote-housing-group-prime-focus-housing-group", "title": "Keynote Housing Group / Prime Focus Housing Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-02-28", "last_updated": "2006-02-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/keynote-housing-group-prime-focus-housing-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger between the Keynote Housing Group and the Prime Focus Housing Group" }, { "case_id": "keystone-lintels-ltd-expamet-building-products-group", "title": "Keystone Lintels Ltd / Expamet Building Products Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-11-07", "last_updated": "2006-11-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/keystone-lintels-ltd-expamet-building-products-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Keystone Lintels Limited of the IG Lintels business of the Expamet Building Products Group." }, { "case_id": "kg-growers-ltd-s-a-t-ltda-alconeras-driscoll-strawberry-associates-inc", "title": "KG Growers Ltd / S.A.T. Ltda Alconeras / Driscoll Strawberry Associates Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-01-11", "last_updated": "2007-01-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kg-growers-ltd-s-a-t-ltda-alconeras-driscoll-strawberry-associates-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated joint venture between KG Growers Limited, S.A.T. LTDA Alconeras and Driscoll Strawberry Associates Inc." }, { "case_id": "kidde-plc-croda-fire-fighting-chemicals", "title": "Kidde plc / Croda Fire Fighting Chemicals", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "fire-police-and-security", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-03-15", "last_updated": "2004-03-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kidde-plc-croda-fire-fighting-chemicals", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Kidde plc of Croda Fire Fighting Chemicals." }, { "case_id": "kidde-plc-gloria-werke-h-schulte-frankenfeld-gmbh", "title": "Kidde plc / Gloria-Werke H. Schulte-Frankenfeld GmbH", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-03-30", "last_updated": "2004-03-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kidde-plc-gloria-werke-h-schulte-frankenfeld-gmbh", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Kidde plc of Gloria-Werke H. Schulte-Frankenfeld GmbH & Co KG and Schulte-Frankenfeld GmbH." }, { "case_id": "kier-group-plc-may-gurney-integrated-services-plc", "title": "Kier Group plc / May Gurney Integrated Services plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-06-04", "last_updated": "2013-06-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kier-group-plc-may-gurney-integrated-services-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Kier Group plc of May Gurney Integrated Services plc." }, { "case_id": "kifin-minerva", "title": "KIFIN / Minerva", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-12-11", "last_updated": "2009-12-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kifin-minerva", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by KiFin Limited of Minerva plc" }, { "case_id": "killarney-manufacturing-group-ltd-balmoral-tanks-oft", "title": "Killarney Manufacturing Group Ltd / Balmoral tanks (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-10-25", "last_updated": "2007-10-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/killarney-manufacturing-group-ltd-balmoral-tanks-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Killarney Manufacturing Group Ltd of Balmoral Group Limited's GRP tank manufacturing business." }, { "case_id": "kingfisher-focus-ltd-do-it-all-ltd", "title": "Kingfisher / Focus Ltd / Do It All Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-07-07", "last_updated": "2011-07-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kingfisher-focus-ltd-do-it-all-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Kingfisher plc of stores from Focus (DIY) Limited (in administration) and Do It All Limited (in administration)." }, { "case_id": "kingspan-atlas-access", "title": "Kingspan / Atlas Access", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-06-09", "last_updated": "2004-06-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kingspan-atlas-access", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Kingspan Group plc of Atlas Access Group." }, { "case_id": "kingspan-crh-insulation-europe", "title": "Kingspan / CRH Insulation Europe", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-03-21", "last_updated": "2011-03-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kingspan-crh-insulation-europe", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Kingspan Group plc of CRH Insulation Europe, a division of CRH plc." }, { "case_id": "kmg-northcliffe-media-ltd-oft", "title": "KMG / Northcliffe Media Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-10-18", "last_updated": "2011-10-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kmg-northcliffe-media-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Kent Messenger Group of several newspapers from Northcliffe Media Limited." }, { "case_id": "knauf-insulation-ltd-superglass-insulation-ltd-oft", "title": "Knauf Insulation Ltd / Superglass Insulation Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-06-16", "last_updated": "2004-06-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/knauf-insulation-ltd-superglass-insulation-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Knauf Insulation Limited of Superglass Insulation Limited." }, { "case_id": "knoc-dana-petroleum", "title": "KNOC / Dana Petroleum", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-09-23", "last_updated": "2010-09-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/knoc-dana-petroleum", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by the Korean National Oil Corporation of Dana Petroleum plc." }, { "case_id": "koch-j-h-bunn-ltd", "title": "Koch / J&H Bunn Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-02-24", "last_updated": "2011-02-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/koch-j-h-bunn-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Koch Industries, Inc. of J & H Bunn Limited." }, { "case_id": "koninklijke-dsm-n-v-avecia-holdings-b-v", "title": "Koninklijke DSM N.V. / Avecia Holdings B.V", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-02-11", "last_updated": "2005-02-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/koninklijke-dsm-n-v-avecia-holdings-b-v", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Koninklijke DSM N.V. of Avecia Holdings B.V." }, { "case_id": "koppers-inc-cindu-chemicals", "title": "Koppers Inc / Cindu Chemicals", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-02-23", "last_updated": "2010-02-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/koppers-inc-cindu-chemicals", "description": "Anticipated acquisition by Koppers Inc of Cindu Chemicals BV." }, { "case_id": "la-seda-de-barcelona-s-a-amcor", "title": "La Seda de Barcelona S.A. / Amcor", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-10-04", "last_updated": "2007-10-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/la-seda-de-barcelona-s-a-amcor", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by La Seda de Barcelona S.A. of Amcor’s European PET packaging business." }, { "case_id": "lactalis-mclelland-limited-lubborn-cheese-limited", "title": "Lactalis McLelland Limited / Lubborn Cheese Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-08-07", "last_updated": "2009-08-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lactalis-mclelland-limited-lubborn-cheese-limited", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition by Lactalis McLelland Limited of Lubborn Cheese Limited." }, { "case_id": "ladbrokes-ltd-eastwood-bookmakers", "title": "Ladbrokes Ltd / Eastwood Bookmakers", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-04-17", "last_updated": "2008-04-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ladbrokes-ltd-eastwood-bookmakers", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Ladbrokes Ltd of Eastwood Bookmakers." }, { "case_id": "lafarge-cement-uk-port-land-cement-company-ltd", "title": "Lafarge Cement UK / Port Land Cement Company Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-10-12", "last_updated": "2005-10-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lafarge-cement-uk-port-land-cement-company-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Lafarge Cement UK of Port Land Cement Company Limited." }, { "case_id": "lafarge-cement-uk-west-thurrock-cement-terminal-from-castle-cement-ltd", "title": "Lafarge Cement UK / West Thurrock Cement Terminal from Castle Cement Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-06-09", "last_updated": "2005-06-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lafarge-cement-uk-west-thurrock-cement-terminal-from-castle-cement-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Lafarge Cement UK of the West Thurrock Cement Terminal from Castle Cement Ltd." }, { "case_id": "laidlaw-timbmet-door-solutions-ltd", "title": "Laidlaw / Timbmet Door Solutions Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-09-14", "last_updated": "2012-09-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/laidlaw-timbmet-door-solutions-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Laidlaw Interiors Group Limited of Timbmet Door Solutions Limited." }, { "case_id": "lancashire-united-ltd-blackburn-borough-transport-ltd", "title": "Lancashire United Ltd / Blackburn Borough Transport Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-04-18", "last_updated": "2007-04-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lancashire-united-ltd-blackburn-borough-transport-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Lancashire United Limited of the business and assets of Blackburn Borough Transport Limited." }, { "case_id": "land-securities-group-plc-tops-estates-plc", "title": "Land Securities Group plc / Tops Estates plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-06-13", "last_updated": "2005-06-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/land-securities-group-plc-tops-estates-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition by Land Securities Group plc of Tops Estates plc." }, { "case_id": "landmark-information-group-decision-insight-information-group-europe", "title": "Landmark Information Group / Decision Insight Information Group (Europe)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2014-01-24", "last_updated": "2014-01-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/landmark-information-group-decision-insight-information-group-europe", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed merger by Landmark Information Group of Decision Insight Information Group (Europe)." }, { "case_id": "landmark-information-group-ltd-quest-end-computer-services-ltd", "title": "Landmark Information Group Ltd / Quest End Computer Services Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-08-01", "last_updated": "2007-08-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/landmark-information-group-ltd-quest-end-computer-services-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Landmark Information Group Limited of Quest End Computer Services Limited, Quest Systems Development Limited and Cywood Management Limited (Quest Associates)" }, { "case_id": "language-line-holdings-llc-language-line-ltd", "title": "Language Line Holdings LLC / Language Line Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-01-13", "last_updated": "2006-01-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/language-line-holdings-llc-language-line-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Language Line Holdings LLC of Language Line Limited." }, { "case_id": "latimer-acquisitions-ltd-weetabix-ltd", "title": "Latimer Acquisitions Ltd / Weetabix Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-02-11", "last_updated": "2004-02-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/latimer-acquisitions-ltd-weetabix-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Proposed acquisition by Latimer Acquisitions Limited of Weetabix Limited." }, { "case_id": "lbo-france-gestion-s-a-s-actaris-metering-systems-ii-s-a-actaris-metering-systems-s-a", "title": "LBO France Gestion, S.A.S / Actaris Metering Systems II S.A. / Actaris Metering Systems, S.A.", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-14", "last_updated": "2005-08-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lbo-france-gestion-s-a-s-actaris-metering-systems-ii-s-a-actaris-metering-systems-s-a", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by LBO France Gestion, S.A.S, through its vehicle company Actaris Metering Systems II S.A., of the exclusive control of twelve companies, directly controlled by Actaris Metering Systems, S.A." }, { "case_id": "lebedev-the-independent-independent-on-sunday", "title": "Lebedev / The Independent / Independent on Sunday", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-03-12", "last_updated": "2010-03-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lebedev-the-independent-independent-on-sunday", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Lebedev Holdings Limited of The Independent and The Independent on Sunday." }, { "case_id": "lenzing-ag-tencel-holding-ltd", "title": "Lenzing AG / Tencel Holding ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-06", "last_updated": "2004-09-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lenzing-ag-tencel-holding-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed aquisition by Lenzing AG of Tencel Holding ltd." }, { "case_id": "level-3-communications-global-crossing-ltd", "title": "Level 3 Communications / Global Crossing Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-08-30", "last_updated": "2011-08-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/level-3-communications-global-crossing-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger between Level 3 Communications Inc and Global Crossing Limited." }, { "case_id": "lex-vehicle-leasing-ltd-fce-bank-plc", "title": "Lex Vehicle Leasing Ltd / FCE Bank plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-05-17", "last_updated": "2004-05-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lex-vehicle-leasing-ltd-fce-bank-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Lex Vehicle Leasing Limited of FCE Bank PLC’S vehicle fleet contract hire business." }, { "case_id": "lex-vehicle-leasing-ltd-hsbc-bank-plc", "title": "Lex Vehicle Leasing Ltd / HSBC Bank plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-10-20", "last_updated": "2005-10-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lex-vehicle-leasing-ltd-hsbc-bank-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Lex Vehicle Leasing Limited of the fleet car hire business of HSBC Bank plc." }, { "case_id": "lgc-investments-ltd-forensic-alliance-ltd", "title": "LGC Investments Ltd / Forensic Alliance Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-18", "last_updated": "2005-09-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lgc-investments-ltd-forensic-alliance-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by LGC Investments Limited of Forensic Alliance Limited." }, { "case_id": "lightcatch-ltd-tote-successor-company-ltd", "title": "Lightcatch Ltd / Tote (Successor Company) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-08-06", "last_updated": "2012-08-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lightcatch-ltd-tote-successor-company-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Lightcatch Limited (trading as Betfred) of Tote (Successor Company) Limited" }, { "case_id": "lightflower-ltd-urbium-plc", "title": "Lightflower Ltd / Urbium plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-11-22", "last_updated": "2005-11-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lightflower-ltd-urbium-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Lightflower Limited of Urbium plc." }, { "case_id": "limagrain-advanta-european-seed-business", "title": "Limagrain / Advanta European Seed Business", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-05-31", "last_updated": "2005-05-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/limagrain-advanta-european-seed-business", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Limagrain of the Advanta European Seed Business." }, { "case_id": "lindab-ab-astron-buildings-sa", "title": "Lindab AB / Astron Buildings SA", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-07-21", "last_updated": "2005-07-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lindab-ab-astron-buildings-sa", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Lindab AB of Astron Buildings SA." }, { "case_id": "lindab-ab-ccl-veloduct-ltd", "title": "Lindab AB / CCL Veloduct Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-10-31", "last_updated": "2006-10-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lindab-ab-ccl-veloduct-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Lindab AB of CCL Veloduct Limited." }, { "case_id": "linergy-ulster-farm-by-products-ltd-oft", "title": "Linergy / Ulster Farm By-Products Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-03-15", "last_updated": "2012-03-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/linergy-ulster-farm-by-products-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Linergy Limited of Ulster Farm By-Products Limited." }, { "case_id": "link-interchange-network-ltd-transaction-network-services-uk-ltd-oft", "title": "LINK Interchange Network Ltd / Transaction Network Services (UK) Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "electronics-industry;financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-01-27", "last_updated": "2005-01-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/link-interchange-network-ltd-transaction-network-services-uk-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated joint venture between LINK Interchange Network Limited and Transaction Network Services (UK) Limited." }, { "case_id": "link-interchange-network-ltd-voca-ltd", "title": "Link Interchange Network Ltd / Voca Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-05-03", "last_updated": "2007-05-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/link-interchange-network-ltd-voca-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger between LINK Interchange Network Limited and Voca Limited." }, { "case_id": "linpac-materials-handling-ltd-allibert-buckhorn-group", "title": "Linpac Materials Handling Ltd / Allibert Buckhorn Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-01-17", "last_updated": "2007-01-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/linpac-materials-handling-ltd-allibert-buckhorn-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Linpac Materials Handling Limited of the Allibert Buckhorn Group." }, { "case_id": "lion-capital-llp-cumbrian-holdings-ltd", "title": "Lion Capital LLP / Cumbrian Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-03-27", "last_updated": "2012-03-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lion-capital-llp-cumbrian-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Lion Capital LLP of the business and certain assets of Cumbrian Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "littlewoods-shop-direct-group-ltd-redcats-brands-ltd", "title": "Littlewoods Shop Direct Group Ltd / Redcats (Brands) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-03-17", "last_updated": "2008-03-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/littlewoods-shop-direct-group-ltd-redcats-brands-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Littlewoods Shop Direct Group Limited of the agency mail order business of Redcats (Brands) Limited" }, { "case_id": "lladr-comercial-sa-price-fixing-agreements", "title": "Lladró Comercial SA: price-fixing agreements", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-03-31", "last_updated": "2003-03-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lladr-comercial-sa-price-fixing-agreements", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "lloyds-pharmacy-independent-pharmacy-care-centres", "title": "Lloyds Pharmacy / Independent Pharmacy Care Centres", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-08-23", "last_updated": "2007-08-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lloyds-pharmacy-independent-pharmacy-care-centres", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Lloyds Pharmacy Limited of Independent Pharmacy Care Centres plc." }, { "case_id": "lloyds-pharmacy-ltd-part-of-the-cohens-and-scholes-pharmacy-chains", "title": "Lloyds Pharmacy Ltd / part of the Cohens and Scholes pharmacy chains", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-11-29", "last_updated": "2005-11-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lloyds-pharmacy-ltd-part-of-the-cohens-and-scholes-pharmacy-chains", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Lloyds Pharmacy Limited of part of the Cohens and Scholes pharmacy chains." }, { "case_id": "lloyds-tsb-plc-hbos-plc", "title": "Lloyds TSB plc / HBOS plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-public-interest-interventions", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-10-31", "last_updated": "2008-10-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lloyds-tsb-plc-hbos-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: OFT report to the Secretary of State on Lloyds/HBOS merger." }, { "case_id": "local-world", "title": "Local World", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-06-28", "last_updated": "2013-06-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/local-world", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed joint venture involving Daily Mail & General Holdings Limited, Yattendon Group plc, Trinity Mirror plc and other investors, known as Local World." }, { "case_id": "lochard-ltd-spectris-plc", "title": "Lochard Ltd / Spectris plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-01-29", "last_updated": "2009-01-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lochard-ltd-spectris-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition of Lochard Ltd by Spectris plc." }, { "case_id": "lockheed-martin-corporation-stasys-ltd", "title": "Lockheed Martin Corporation / Stasys Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-public-interest-interventions", "market_sector": "defence", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-01-28", "last_updated": "2005-01-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lockheed-martin-corporation-stasys-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Lockheed Martin Corporation of Stasys Ltd." }, { "case_id": "lockheed-martin-insys", "title": "Lockheed Martin / Insys", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "defence", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-19", "last_updated": "2005-09-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lockheed-martin-insys", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Lockheed Martin Corporation of Stasys Limited." }, { "case_id": "lodge-brothers-hillingdon", "title": "Lodge Brothers / Hillingdon", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-11-26", "last_updated": "2009-11-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lodge-brothers-hillingdon", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Lodge Brothers Funerals Ltd of two funeral homes in the London borough of Hillingdon." }, { "case_id": "london-and-south-eastern-railway-integrated-kent-rail-franchise", "title": "London and South Eastern Railway / Integrated Kent Rail Franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-03-27", "last_updated": "2006-03-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/london-and-south-eastern-railway-integrated-kent-rail-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by London and South Eastern Railway, a wholly owned subsidiary of Govia Limited, of the Integrated Kent Rail franchise." }, { "case_id": "london-stock-exchange-group-turquoise-trading-ltd", "title": "London Stock Exchange Group / Turquoise Trading Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-02-12", "last_updated": "2010-02-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/london-stock-exchange-group-turquoise-trading-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by London Stock Exchange Group Plc of Turquoise Trading Limited." }, { "case_id": "long-clawson-dairy-ltd-millway-ltd", "title": "Long Clawson Dairy Ltd / Millway Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-10-08", "last_updated": "2008-10-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/long-clawson-dairy-ltd-millway-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Long Clawson Dairy Limited of Millway Limited." }, { "case_id": "lonza-group-arch-chemicals", "title": "Lonza Group / Arch Chemicals", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-09-22", "last_updated": "2011-09-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lonza-group-arch-chemicals", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Lonza Group Limited of Arch Chemicals, Inc." }, { "case_id": "lookers-group-plc-shields-land-rover", "title": "Lookers Group plc / Shields Land Rover", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-12-09", "last_updated": "2013-12-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lookers-group-plc-shields-land-rover", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Lookers Group plc of Shields Land Rover." }, { "case_id": "loomis-uk-ltd-brinks-ltd", "title": "Loomis UK Ltd / Brinks Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-10-31", "last_updated": "2007-10-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/loomis-uk-ltd-brinks-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Loomis UK Limited of the cash handling and related services business of Brinks Limited." }, { "case_id": "lord-corporation-henkel-kgaa", "title": "Lord Corporation / Henkel KGaA", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-05-25", "last_updated": "2006-05-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lord-corporation-henkel-kgaa", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Lord Corporation of certain businesses of Henkel KGaA." }, { "case_id": "lovefilm-international-ltd-amazon-inc", "title": "LOVEFiLM International Ltd / Amazon, Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-04-15", "last_updated": "2008-04-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lovefilm-international-ltd-amazon-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by LOVEFiLM International Limited of the online DVD rental subscription business of Amazon, Inc." }, { "case_id": "lse-fsa", "title": "LSE / FSA", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-10-18", "last_updated": "2011-10-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lse-fsa", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by London Stock Exchange plc of the Transaction Reporting System business of the Financial Services Authority." }, { "case_id": "lse-lch-clearnet-group-ltd", "title": "LSE / LCH.Clearnet Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-12-14", "last_updated": "2012-12-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lse-lch-clearnet-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by London Stock Exchange Group plc of control of LCH.Clearnet Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "lucite-international-uk-ltd-basf-plc-investigation-into-anti-competitive-practices", "title": "Lucite International UK Ltd / BASF plc: investigation into anti-competitive practices", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2002-11-29", "last_updated": "2002-11-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lucite-international-uk-ltd-basf-plc-investigation-into-anti-competitive-practices", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "luxottica-s-p-a-oakley-inc", "title": "Luxottica S.p.A. / Oakley Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-10-12", "last_updated": "2007-10-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/luxottica-s-p-a-oakley-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Luxottica S.p.A. of Oakley Inc." }, { "case_id": "macdonald-dettwiler-and-associates-ltd-propertyflow-group", "title": "Macdonald, Dettwiler and Associates Ltd / PropertyFlow Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-03-29", "last_updated": "2006-03-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/macdonald-dettwiler-and-associates-ltd-propertyflow-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Macdonald, Dettwiler and Associates Ltd of the PropertyFlow Group." }, { "case_id": "macdonald-dettwiler-and-associates-ltd-quest-associates-oft", "title": "MacDonald, Dettwiler and Associates Ltd / Quest Associates (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-02-14", "last_updated": "2007-02-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/macdonald-dettwiler-and-associates-ltd-quest-associates-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by MacDonald, Dettwiler and Associates Ltd of Quest End Computer Services Ltd, Quest Systems Development Ltd and Cywood Management Ltd." }, { "case_id": "macdonald-dettwiler-and-associates-richards-gray-holdings", "title": "MacDonald, Dettwiler and Associates / Richards Gray Holdings", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-04-30", "last_updated": "2008-04-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/macdonald-dettwiler-and-associates-richards-gray-holdings", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by MacDonald, Dettwiler and Associates Limited of Richards Gray Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "macquarie-airports-ltd-and-ferrovial-aeropuertos-sa-exeter-and-devon-airport-ltd-oft", "title": "Macquarie Airports Ltd and Ferrovial Aeropuertos SA / Exeter and Devon Airport Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-10-10", "last_updated": "2005-10-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/macquarie-airports-ltd-and-ferrovial-aeropuertos-sa-exeter-and-devon-airport-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition of Exeter and Devon Airport Ltd by Macquarie Airports Ltd and Ferrovial Aeropuertos SA." }, { "case_id": "macquarie-bank-ltd-utility-metering-services-ltd", "title": "Macquarie Bank Ltd / Utility Metering Services Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-01-09", "last_updated": "2012-01-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/macquarie-bank-ltd-utility-metering-services-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Macquarie Bank Limited (London Branch) of Utility Metering Services Limited." }, { "case_id": "macquarie-european-infrastructure-fund-wightlink-shipping-ltd", "title": "Macquarie European Infrastructure Fund / Wightlink Shipping Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-10-20", "last_updated": "2005-10-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/macquarie-european-infrastructure-fund-wightlink-shipping-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Macquarie European Infrastructure Fund of Wightlink Shipping Limited." }, { "case_id": "macquarie-industrial-investments-netherlands-b-v-dyno-nobel-holding-asa", "title": "Macquarie Industrial Investments Netherlands B.V. / Dyno Nobel Holding ASA", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-01-10", "last_updated": "2006-01-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/macquarie-industrial-investments-netherlands-b-v-dyno-nobel-holding-asa", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Macquarie Industrial Investments Netherlands B.V. of Dyno Nobel Holding ASA" }, { "case_id": "macquarie-infrastructure-fund-ii-macquarie-communications-infrastructure-group-airwave-safety-communications-ltd", "title": "Macquarie Infrastructure Fund II / Macquarie Communications Infrastructure Group / Airwave Safety Communications Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-08-08", "last_updated": "2007-08-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/macquarie-infrastructure-fund-ii-macquarie-communications-infrastructure-group-airwave-safety-communications-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Macquarie Infrastructure Fund II and Macquarie Communications Infrastructure Group of Airwave Safety Communications Limited." }, { "case_id": "macquarie-london-exchange-investments-ltd-london-stock-exchange-plc", "title": "Macquarie London Exchange Investments Ltd / London Stock Exchange plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-02-03", "last_updated": "2006-02-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/macquarie-london-exchange-investments-ltd-london-stock-exchange-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Macquarie London Exchange Investments Limited of London Stock Exchange plc." }, { "case_id": "macquarie-uk-broadcast-ventures-ltd-national-grid-wireless-group-oft", "title": "Macquarie UK Broadcast Ventures Ltd / National Grid Wireless Group (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-08-08", "last_updated": "2007-08-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/macquarie-uk-broadcast-ventures-ltd-national-grid-wireless-group-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Macquarie UK Broadcast Ventures Ltd of National Grid Telecoms Investment Ltd, Lattice Telecommunications Asset Development Company Ltd and National Grid Wireless No.2 Ltd." }, { "case_id": "magicalia-publishing-ltd-good-woodworking-future-publishing-ltd", "title": "Magicalia Publishing Ltd / Good Woodworking / Future Publishing Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-03-16", "last_updated": "2007-03-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/magicalia-publishing-ltd-good-woodworking-future-publishing-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Magicalia Publishing Limited of Good Woodworking magazine from Future Publishing Limited." }, { "case_id": "man-group-bluecrest-capital-management", "title": "Man Group / BlueCrest Capital Management", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-01-15", "last_updated": "2004-01-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/man-group-bluecrest-capital-management", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Man Group of BlueCrest Capital Management." }, { "case_id": "marine-hose-criminal-cartel-investigation", "title": "Marine hose: criminal cartel investigation", "case_type": "criminal-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "criminal-cartels-verdict", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-11-14", "last_updated": "2008-11-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/marine-hose-criminal-cartel-investigation", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed criminal cartel case." }, { "case_id": "marshalls-plc-paver-systems-carluke-ltd-and-jamestown-stone-and-concrete-ltd", "title": "Marshalls plc / Paver Systems (Carluke) Ltd and Jamestown Stone and Concrete Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-11-14", "last_updated": "2005-11-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/marshalls-plc-paver-systems-carluke-ltd-and-jamestown-stone-and-concrete-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Marshalls plc of Paver Systems (Carluke) Limited and Jamestown Stone and Concrete Ltd." }, { "case_id": "masstock-arable-uk-limited-csc-crop-protection-limited", "title": "Masstock Arable (UK) Limited / CSC Crop Protection Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-06-12", "last_updated": "2009-06-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/masstock-arable-uk-limited-csc-crop-protection-limited", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Masstock Arable (UK) Limited of CSC Crop Protection Limited." }, { "case_id": "masstock-arable-uk-ltd-dalgety-arable-ltd", "title": "Masstock Arable (UK) Ltd / Dalgety Arable Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-02-16", "last_updated": "2004-02-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/masstock-arable-uk-ltd-dalgety-arable-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Masstock Arable (UK) Ltd of Dalgety Arable Ltd, Dalgety Feed Ltd, Dalgety Group Ltd and Dalgety Agriculture Ltd." }, { "case_id": "mayne-pharma-plc-intra-tech-healthcare-ltd", "title": "Mayne Pharma plc / Intra-Tech Healthcare Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-25", "last_updated": "2005-04-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mayne-pharma-plc-intra-tech-healthcare-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Mayne Pharma plc of Intra-Tech Healthcare Ltd." }, { "case_id": "mbl-holdings-trigoldcrystal-group-ltd-oft", "title": "MBL Holdings / TrigoldCrystal Group Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-03-17", "last_updated": "2011-03-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mbl-holdings-trigoldcrystal-group-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by MBL Holdings Limited of TrigoldCrystal Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "mcgill-s-bus-service-arriva-scotland-west-ltd-oft", "title": "McGill's Bus Service / Arriva Scotland West Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-04-18", "last_updated": "2012-04-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mcgill-s-bus-service-arriva-scotland-west-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by McGill’s Bus Services of the business and assets of Arriva Scotland West Limited." }, { "case_id": "meade-corporation-ltd-thyssen-gb-ltd", "title": "Meade Corporation Ltd / Thyssen GB Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-11-24", "last_updated": "2003-11-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/meade-corporation-ltd-thyssen-gb-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Meade Corporation Limited of Thyssen GB Limited." }, { "case_id": "mean-fiddler-music-group-clear-channel-entertainment-music-ltd-and-gaiety-investments-ltd", "title": "Mean Fiddler Music Group / Clear Channel Entertainment (Music) Ltd and Gaiety Investments Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-06-16", "last_updated": "2005-06-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mean-fiddler-music-group-clear-channel-entertainment-music-ltd-and-gaiety-investments-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition of Mean Fiddler Music Group by Clear Channel Entertainment (Music) Limited and Gaiety Investments Limited." }, { "case_id": "mediacom-north-brilliant-media", "title": "MediaCom North / Brilliant Media", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-03-21", "last_updated": "2012-03-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mediacom-north-brilliant-media", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by MediaCom North Limited of the businesses and certain assets of Brilliant Media." }, { "case_id": "meggitt-plc-dunlop-standard-aerospace-group-ltd", "title": "Meggitt plc / Dunlop Standard Aerospace Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "aerospace", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-12-07", "last_updated": "2004-12-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/meggitt-plc-dunlop-standard-aerospace-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Meggitt plc of the design and manufacturing business of Dunlop Standard Aerospace Group Limited from funds managed and advised by Doughty Hanson & Co." }, { "case_id": "meggitt-plc-k-f-industries-holdings-inc", "title": "Meggitt plc / K&F Industries Holdings Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-06-13", "last_updated": "2007-06-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/meggitt-plc-k-f-industries-holdings-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Meggitt plc of K&F Industries Holdings Inc." }, { "case_id": "melrose-plc-novar-plc", "title": "Melrose plc / Novar plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-12-09", "last_updated": "2004-12-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/melrose-plc-novar-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Melrose plc of Novar plc." }, { "case_id": "menswear-alexandra-plc", "title": "Menswear / Alexandra plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-11-02", "last_updated": "2010-11-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/menswear-alexandra-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Menswear UK Holding Company Limited of certain assets of Alexandra plc (in administration)." }, { "case_id": "menswear-dimensions-clothing-ltd", "title": "Menswear / Dimensions Clothing Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-11-02", "last_updated": "2010-11-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/menswear-dimensions-clothing-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Menswear UK Holding Company Limited of Dimensions Clothing Limited." }, { "case_id": "menzies-distribution-ltd-eason-and-son-ni-ltd", "title": "Menzies Distribution Ltd / Eason and Son (NI) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-04-05", "last_updated": "2007-04-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/menzies-distribution-ltd-eason-and-son-ni-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated joint venture between Menzies Distribution Limited and Eason and Son (NI) Limited." }, { "case_id": "menzies-distribution-ltd-grays-newsagents-york-ltd", "title": "Menzies Distribution Ltd / Grays Newsagents (York) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-08-03", "last_updated": "2007-08-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/menzies-distribution-ltd-grays-newsagents-york-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Menzies Distribution Limited of Grays Newsagents (York) Limited." }, { "case_id": "menzies-distribution-ltd-thos-swift-wholesale-newsagents-ltd-chester-independent-wholesale-newsagent-ltd", "title": "Menzies Distribution Ltd / Thos Swift (Wholesale Newsagents) Ltd / Chester Independent Wholesale Newsagent Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-03-26", "last_updated": "2006-03-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/menzies-distribution-ltd-thos-swift-wholesale-newsagents-ltd-chester-independent-wholesale-newsagent-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition of Thos Swift Ltd and Chester Independent Wholesale Newsagent Ltd by Menzies Distribution Limited." }, { "case_id": "metrobus-ltd-firstgroup-in-orpington", "title": "Metrobus Ltd / FirstGroup in Orpington", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-01-18", "last_updated": "2008-01-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/metrobus-ltd-firstgroup-in-orpington", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Metrobus Limited of the bus operations of FirstGroup in Orpington" }, { "case_id": "mgm-mirage-wembley-plc", "title": "MGM MIRAGE / Wembley plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-03-15", "last_updated": "2004-03-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mgm-mirage-wembley-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by MGM MIRAGE of Wembley plc." }, { "case_id": "mgn-networks-ltd-wales-and-west-gas-distribution-network-from-transco-plc", "title": "MGN Networks Ltd / Wales and West Gas Distribution Network from Transco plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-04", "last_updated": "2005-04-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mgn-networks-ltd-wales-and-west-gas-distribution-network-from-transco-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Proposed acquisition by MGN Networks Limited of the Wales and West Gas Distribution Network from Transco plc." }, { "case_id": "microsoft-corporation-sybari-software-inc", "title": "Microsoft Corporation / Sybari Software Inc.", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-06-20", "last_updated": "2005-06-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/microsoft-corporation-sybari-software-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Microsoft Corporation of Sybari Software Inc." }, { "case_id": "midcounties-co-operative-harry-tuffin-investments", "title": "Midcounties Co-operative / Harry Tuffin Investments", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-01-16", "last_updated": "2013-01-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/midcounties-co-operative-harry-tuffin-investments", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Midcounties Co-operative Limited of Harry Tuffin Investments Limited." }, { "case_id": "midland-general-felix-bus-services-ltd", "title": "Midland General / Felix Bus Services Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-05-30", "last_updated": "2012-05-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/midland-general-felix-bus-services-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Midland General Omnibus Limited of the commercial bus services of Felix Bus Services Limited." }, { "case_id": "midland-news-association-ltd-telford-fm", "title": "Midland News Association Ltd / Telford FM", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-03-01", "last_updated": "2004-03-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/midland-news-association-ltd-telford-fm", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Midland News Association Limited of a controlling stake in Telford FM." }, { "case_id": "midland-quarry-products-ltd-hanson-quarry-products-europe-ltd", "title": "Midland Quarry Products Ltd / Hanson Quarry Products Europe Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-26", "last_updated": "2004-09-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/midland-quarry-products-ltd-hanson-quarry-products-europe-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Midland Quarry Products Limited of the Griff Quarry currently owned by Hanson Quarry Products Europe Limited." }, { "case_id": "midlands-co-operative-society-ltd-arla-foods-uk-plc", "title": "Midlands Co-operative Society Ltd / Arla Foods UK plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-05-09", "last_updated": "2004-05-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/midlands-co-operative-society-ltd-arla-foods-uk-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Midlands Co-operative Society Limited of milk business in Burton-on-Trent from Arla Foods UK plc." }, { "case_id": "mikohn-gaming-corporation-end-x-group-ltd", "title": "Mikohn Gaming Corporation / End X Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-10-19", "last_updated": "2005-10-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mikohn-gaming-corporation-end-x-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Mikohn Gaming Corporation of End X Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "milk-link-ltd-glanbia-foods-ltd", "title": "Milk Link Ltd / Glanbia Foods Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-05-16", "last_updated": "2004-05-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/milk-link-ltd-glanbia-foods-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed joint venture between Milk Link Limited and Glanbia Foods Limited." }, { "case_id": "milk-link-ltd-united-milk", "title": "Milk Link Ltd / United Milk", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-02-26", "last_updated": "2004-02-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/milk-link-ltd-united-milk", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Milk Link Limited, First Milk Limited and Dairy Farmers of Great Britain Limited of assets of United Milk, namely the Westbury Processing Plant." }, { "case_id": "minova-uk-ltd-exchem-plc", "title": "Minova UK Ltd / Exchem plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-01-30", "last_updated": "2006-01-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/minova-uk-ltd-exchem-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Minova UK Limited of the resin capsules business of Exchem plc." }, { "case_id": "mizkan-group-premier-foods-plc", "title": "Mizkan Group / Premier Foods plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-01-25", "last_updated": "2013-01-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mizkan-group-premier-foods-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Mizkan Group of the sweet pickles and table sauces business of Premier Foods plc." }, { "case_id": "mo-t-hennessy-s-n-c-glenmorangie-plc", "title": "Moët Hennessy S.N.C. / Glenmorangie plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-12-17", "last_updated": "2004-12-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mo-t-hennessy-s-n-c-glenmorangie-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Moët Hennessy S.N.C. of Glenmorangie plc." }, { "case_id": "monaghan-mushrooms", "title": "Monaghan / Mushrooms", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-12-02", "last_updated": "2011-12-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/monaghan-mushrooms", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Monaghan Mushrooms of assets of Sussex Mushrooms." }, { "case_id": "moneysupermarket-moneysavingexpert", "title": "MoneySupermarket / MoneySavingExpert", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-08-08", "last_updated": "2012-08-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/moneysupermarket-moneysavingexpert", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by MoneySupermarket of MoneySavingExpert." }, { "case_id": "montauban-s-a-simon-group-plc", "title": "Montauban S.A. / Simon Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-08-01", "last_updated": "2006-08-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/montauban-s-a-simon-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Montauban S.A. of Simon Group plc." }, { "case_id": "morgan-stanley-bank-international-lloyds-tsb-bank-plc", "title": "Morgan Stanley Bank International / Lloyds TSB Bank plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-02-16", "last_updated": "2006-02-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/morgan-stanley-bank-international-lloyds-tsb-bank-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Morgan Stanley Bank International Limited of certain assets of the Goldfish business from Lloyds TSB Bank plc." }, { "case_id": "morley-electric-motors-ltd-atb-austria-antriebstechnik-ag", "title": "Morley Electric Motors Ltd / ATB Austria Antriebstechnik AG", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-11-12", "last_updated": "2004-11-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/morley-electric-motors-ltd-atb-austria-antriebstechnik-ag", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition of Morley Electric Motors Limited by ATB Austria Antriebstechnik AG." }, { "case_id": "morse-plc-diagonal-plc", "title": "Morse plc / Diagonal plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-08-18", "last_updated": "2004-08-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/morse-plc-diagonal-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Morse plc of Diagonal plc." }, { "case_id": "mortgage-brain-mortgagestream-ltd", "title": "Mortgage Brain / MortgageStream Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-03-20", "last_updated": "2012-03-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mortgage-brain-mortgagestream-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Mortgage Brain Limited of MortgageStream Limited." }, { "case_id": "mosaic-fashions-hf-rubicon-retail-ltd", "title": "Mosaic Fashions hf / Rubicon Retail Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-09-25", "last_updated": "2006-09-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mosaic-fashions-hf-rubicon-retail-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Mosaic Fashions hf of Rubicon Retail Limited." }, { "case_id": "mothercare-plc-chelsea-stores-holdings-ltd", "title": "Mothercare plc / Chelsea Stores Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-06-11", "last_updated": "2007-06-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mothercare-plc-chelsea-stores-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Mothercare plc of Chelsea Stores Holdings Ltd." }, { "case_id": "moto-hospitality-ltd-first-motorway-services-ltd", "title": "Moto Hospitality Ltd / First Motorway Services Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-09-22", "last_updated": "2008-09-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/moto-hospitality-ltd-first-motorway-services-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Moto Hospitality Limited of First Motorway Services Limited." }, { "case_id": "motorola-mobility-holding-waze-mobile-ltd", "title": "Motorola Mobility Holding / Waze Mobile Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-11-11", "last_updated": "2013-11-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/motorola-mobility-holding-waze-mobile-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Motorola Mobility Holding (Google, Inc.) of Waze Mobile Limited." }, { "case_id": "motorola-solutions-inc-psion-plc", "title": "Motorola Solutions, Inc / Psion plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-09-27", "last_updated": "2012-09-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/motorola-solutions-inc-psion-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Motorola Solutions, Inc of Psion plc." }, { "case_id": "motorsports-vision-ltd-brands-hatch-circuit-ltd-brands-hatch-leisure-ltd", "title": "Motorsports Vision Ltd / Brands Hatch Circuit Ltd / Brands Hatch Leisure Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-05-23", "last_updated": "2004-05-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/motorsports-vision-ltd-brands-hatch-circuit-ltd-brands-hatch-leisure-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Motorsports Vision Ltd of Brands Hatch Circuit Ltd & Brands Hatch Leisure Ltd." }, { "case_id": "mouchel-plc-parkman-group-plc", "title": "Mouchel plc / Parkman Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-30", "last_updated": "2003-09-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mouchel-plc-parkman-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger of Mouchel plc and Parkman Group plc." }, { "case_id": "mtr-laing-metro-ltd-london-rail-concession", "title": "MTR Laing Metro Ltd / London Rail Concession", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-12-07", "last_updated": "2006-12-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mtr-laing-metro-ltd-london-rail-concession", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by MTR Laing Metro Limited of the London Rail Concession." }, { "case_id": "mtr-laing-railway-company-ltd-thameslink-great-northern-franchise", "title": "MTR Laing Railway Company Ltd / Thameslink/Great Northern Franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-07-07", "last_updated": "2005-07-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mtr-laing-railway-company-ltd-thameslink-great-northern-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by MTR Laing Railway Company Limited of the Thameslink/Great Northern Franchise." }, { "case_id": "mueller-industries-inc-kme-yorkshire-ltd-yorkshire-copper-tube", "title": "Mueller Industries Inc / KME Yorkshire Ltd (Yorkshire Copper Tube)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2014-02-11", "last_updated": "2014-02-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mueller-industries-inc-kme-yorkshire-ltd-yorkshire-copper-tube", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Mueller Industries Inc of certain assets of KME Yorkshire Limited (Yorkshire Copper Tube)." }, { "case_id": "musgrave-investments-plc-j-j-haslett-holdings-ltd", "title": "Musgrave Investments plc / J & J Haslett Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-09-04", "last_updated": "2007-09-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/musgrave-investments-plc-j-j-haslett-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Musgrave Investments plc of J & J Haslett Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "musgrave-investments-plc-londis-holdings-ltd", "title": "Musgrave Investments plc / Londis (Holdings) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-29", "last_updated": "2004-09-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/musgrave-investments-plc-londis-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Musgrave Investments plc of Londis (Holdings) Limited." }, { "case_id": "nakano-premier-foods-group-ltd", "title": "Nakano / Premier Foods Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-02-26", "last_updated": "2013-02-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nakano-premier-foods-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Nakano of the vinegar and pickles businesses of Premier Foods Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "napier-brown-foods-plc-james-budgett-sugars-ltd-oft", "title": "Napier Brown Foods plc / James Budgett Sugars Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-10-12", "last_updated": "2004-10-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/napier-brown-foods-plc-james-budgett-sugars-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Napier Brown Foods plc of James Budgett Sugars Ltd." }, { "case_id": "nasdaq-stock-market-inc-london-stock-exchange-group-plc", "title": "Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc / London Stock Exchange Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-01-18", "last_updated": "2007-01-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nasdaq-stock-market-inc-london-stock-exchange-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by the Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc of London Stock Exchange Group plc." }, { "case_id": "national-express-group-plc-greater-anglia-franchise-oft", "title": "National Express Group plc / Greater Anglia franchise (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-05-27", "last_updated": "2004-05-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/national-express-group-plc-greater-anglia-franchise-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition by National Express Group plc of the Greater Anglia franchise." }, { "case_id": "national-express-group-plc-greater-western-passenger-rail-franchise", "title": "National Express Group plc / Greater Western Passenger Rail Franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-29", "last_updated": "2005-09-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/national-express-group-plc-greater-western-passenger-rail-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by National Express Group plc of the Greater Western franchise" }, { "case_id": "national-express-group-plc-inter-city-east-coast-rail-franchise", "title": "National Express Group plc / Inter City East Coast rail franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-12-20", "last_updated": "2007-12-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/national-express-group-plc-inter-city-east-coast-rail-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition by National Express Group plc of the Inter City East Coast rail franchise." }, { "case_id": "national-express-group-plc-thameslink-and-great-northern-rail-franchise-oft", "title": "National Express Group plc / Thameslink and Great Northern rail franchise (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-02", "last_updated": "2005-08-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/national-express-group-plc-thameslink-and-great-northern-rail-franchise-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by National Express Group plc of the Thameslink/Great Northern passenger rail franchise." }, { "case_id": "national-express-group-prism-rail-undertakings-review", "title": "National Express Group / Prism Rail undertakings review", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-08-02", "last_updated": "2006-08-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/national-express-group-prism-rail-undertakings-review", "description": "OFT closed case: Accepted variation to the undertakings given by National Express Group plc when it acquired Prism Rail plc." }, { "case_id": "national-grid-transco-plc-crown-castle-uk-holding-ltd", "title": "National Grid Transco plc / Crown Castle UK Holding Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-08-15", "last_updated": "2004-08-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/national-grid-transco-plc-crown-castle-uk-holding-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by National Grid Transco plc of Crown Castle UK Holding Limited." }, { "case_id": "national-milk-records-plc-the-cattle-information-service-ltd-oft", "title": "National Milk Records plc / The Cattle Information Service Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-03-03", "last_updated": "2004-03-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/national-milk-records-plc-the-cattle-information-service-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by National Milk Records plc of The Cattle Information Service Limited" }, { "case_id": "nationwide-building-society-cheshire-building-society", "title": "Nationwide Building Society / Cheshire Building Society", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-11-19", "last_updated": "2008-11-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nationwide-building-society-cheshire-building-society", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Nationwide Building Society of Cheshire Building Society." }, { "case_id": "nationwide-building-society-derbyshire-building-society", "title": "Nationwide Building Society / Derbyshire Building Society", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-11-19", "last_updated": "2008-11-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nationwide-building-society-derbyshire-building-society", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Nationwide Building Society of Derbyshire Building Society." }, { "case_id": "nationwide-building-society-dunfermline-building-society", "title": "Nationwide Building Society / Dunfermline Building Society", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-05-18", "last_updated": "2009-05-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nationwide-building-society-dunfermline-building-society", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Nationwide Building Society of parts of the Dunfermline Building Society." }, { "case_id": "nationwide-building-society-portman-building-society", "title": "Nationwide Building Society / Portman Building Society", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-11-21", "last_updated": "2006-11-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nationwide-building-society-portman-building-society", "description": "OFT closed case: Proposed merger of Nationwide Building Society with Portman Building Society." }, { "case_id": "nbty-europe-ltd-julian-graves-ltd-oft", "title": "NBTY Europe Ltd / Julian Graves Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-03-20", "last_updated": "2009-03-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nbty-europe-ltd-julian-graves-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by NBTY Europe Limited of Julian Graves Limited." }, { "case_id": "neopost-sa-pfe-international-ltd", "title": "Neopost SA / PFE International Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-12-07", "last_updated": "2007-12-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/neopost-sa-pfe-international-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Neopost SA of PFE International Ltd." }, { "case_id": "netto-foodstores-ltd-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc", "title": "Netto Foodstores Ltd / Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-21", "last_updated": "2005-08-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/netto-foodstores-ltd-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Netto Foodstores Ltd of a divestment store at Bolton from Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc." }, { "case_id": "newscorp-bskyb", "title": "NewsCorp / BSkyB", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-public-interest-interventions", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-12-30", "last_updated": "2010-12-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/newscorp-bskyb", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by News Corporation of British Sky Broadcasting plc." }, { "case_id": "nike-inc-umbro-plc", "title": "Nike, Inc. / Umbro plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-01-16", "last_updated": "2008-01-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nike-inc-umbro-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Nike, Inc. of Umbro plc." }, { "case_id": "nobia-holdings-uk-ltd-gower-group-ltd", "title": "Nobia Holdings UK Ltd / Gower Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-02-25", "last_updated": "2004-02-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nobia-holdings-uk-ltd-gower-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Nobia Holdings UK Ltd of Gower Group Ltd." }, { "case_id": "nokia-siemens-networks-uk-ltd-apertio-ltd", "title": "Nokia Siemens Networks UK Ltd / Apertio Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-02-12", "last_updated": "2008-02-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nokia-siemens-networks-uk-ltd-apertio-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Nokia Siemens Networks UK Limited of Apertio Limited" }, { "case_id": "norbord-nv-genk-mill-of-agglo-nv", "title": "Norbord NV / Genk Mill of Agglo NV", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-08-12", "last_updated": "2004-08-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/norbord-nv-genk-mill-of-agglo-nv", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Norbord NV of The Genk Mill of Agglo NV." }, { "case_id": "nord-anglia-plc-leapfrog-day-nurseries-plc", "title": "Nord Anglia plc / Leapfrog Day Nurseries plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-06-30", "last_updated": "2004-06-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nord-anglia-plc-leapfrog-day-nurseries-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Nord Anglia plc of Leapfrog Day Nurseries plc." }, { "case_id": "norfolkline-shipping-b-v-norse-merchant-group-ltd", "title": "Norfolkline Shipping B.V. / Norse Merchant Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-11-02", "last_updated": "2005-11-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/norfolkline-shipping-b-v-norse-merchant-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Norfolkline Shipping B.V. of Norse Merchant Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "northcliffe-media-topper-newspapers-ltd", "title": "Northcliffe Media / Topper Newspapers Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-06-01", "last_updated": "2012-06-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/northcliffe-media-topper-newspapers-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Northcliffe Media Limited of Topper Newspapers Limited." }, { "case_id": "northern-foods-bh-acquistions-ltd", "title": "Northern Foods / BH Acquistions Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-04-06", "last_updated": "2011-04-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/northern-foods-bh-acquistions-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by BH Acquisitions Limited of Northern Foods plc." }, { "case_id": "northern-shell-network-clt-ufa-holdings", "title": "Northern & Shell Network / CLT-UFA Holdings", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-11-12", "last_updated": "2010-11-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/northern-shell-network-clt-ufa-holdings", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Northern & Shell Network Limited of CLT-UFA Holdings." }, { "case_id": "northgate-information-solutions-plc-rebus-hr-group-ltd", "title": "Northgate Information Solutions plc / Rebus HR Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-01-16", "last_updated": "2004-01-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/northgate-information-solutions-plc-rebus-hr-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Northgate Information Solutions plc of Rebus HR Group Ltd." }, { "case_id": "northgate-information-solutions-plc-service-and-systems-solutions-ltd", "title": "Northgate Information Solutions plc / Service and Systems Solutions Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-05-05", "last_updated": "2005-05-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/northgate-information-solutions-plc-service-and-systems-solutions-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Northgate Information Solutions plc of Service and Systems Solutions Ltd." }, { "case_id": "northgate-information-solutions-uk-ltd-anite-public-sector-holdings-ltd", "title": "Northgate Information Solutions UK Ltd / Anite Public Sector Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-10-27", "last_updated": "2008-10-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/northgate-information-solutions-uk-ltd-anite-public-sector-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Northgate Information Solutions UK Limited of Anite Public Sector Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "northgate-plc-arriva-vehicle-rental-ltd", "title": "Northgate plc / Arriva Vehicle Rental Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-05-17", "last_updated": "2006-05-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/northgate-plc-arriva-vehicle-rental-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Northgate plc of Arriva Vehicle Rental Limited." }, { "case_id": "northstone-rmc-catherwood-ltd", "title": "Northstone / RMC Catherwood Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-04-03", "last_updated": "2013-04-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/northstone-rmc-catherwood-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Northstone (NI) Limited of RMC Catherwood Limited." }, { "case_id": "northwest-bookmakers-ltd-ladbrokes-mccartan-bookmakers", "title": "NorthWest Bookmakers Ltd (Ladbrokes) / McCartan Bookmakers", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-08-01", "last_updated": "2008-08-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/northwest-bookmakers-ltd-ladbrokes-mccartan-bookmakers", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Ladbrokes plc, through North West Bookmakers Ltd, of McCartan Bookmakers." }, { "case_id": "novartis-ag-neutec-pharma-plc", "title": "Novartis AG / NeuTec Pharma plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-07-12", "last_updated": "2006-07-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/novartis-ag-neutec-pharma-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Novartis AG of NeuTec Pharma plc" }, { "case_id": "npower-ltd-telecom-plus-plc", "title": "Npower Ltd / Telecom Plus plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-04-18", "last_updated": "2006-04-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/npower-ltd-telecom-plus-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Npower Ltd of the electricity and gas businesses of Telecom Plus plc." }, { "case_id": "ntl-incorporated-telewest-global-inc", "title": "NTL Incorporated / Telewest Global, Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-12-30", "last_updated": "2005-12-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ntl-incorporated-telewest-global-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger of NTL Incorporated and Telewest Global, Inc." }, { "case_id": "ntl-incorporated-virgin-mobile-holdings-uk-ltd", "title": "NTL Incorporated / Virgin Mobile Holdings (UK) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-05-07", "last_updated": "2006-05-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ntl-incorporated-virgin-mobile-holdings-uk-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by NTL Incorporated of Virgin Mobile Holdings (UK) Limited." }, { "case_id": "nuclear-management-partners-ltd-sellafield-ltd", "title": "Nuclear Management Partners Ltd / Sellafield Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-10-23", "last_updated": "2008-10-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nuclear-management-partners-ltd-sellafield-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated contract award to Nuclear Management Partners Limited as the Parent Body Organisation for Sellafield Limited" }, { "case_id": "nufarm-ltd-a-h-marks-holdings-ltd-oft", "title": "Nufarm Ltd / A H Marks Holdings Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-08-29", "last_updated": "2008-08-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nufarm-ltd-a-h-marks-holdings-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Nufarm Limited of A H Marks Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "nynas-teesside-bitumen-storage-terminal", "title": "Nynas / Teesside bitumen storage terminal", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-10-09", "last_updated": "2009-10-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nynas-teesside-bitumen-storage-terminal", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Nynas UK AB of the business activities of UK Bitumen Limited (and access to Teeside Bitumen Storage Terminal)." }, { "case_id": "nyse-euronext", "title": "NYSE / Euronext", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-10-08", "last_updated": "2006-10-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nyse-euronext", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger between NYSE Group, Inc. and Euronext N.V." }, { "case_id": "o2-uk-ltd-link-stores-ltd", "title": "O2 UK Ltd / Link Stores Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-10-19", "last_updated": "2006-10-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/o2-uk-ltd-link-stores-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by O2 UK Limited of the Link Stores Limited." }, { "case_id": "oceaneering-international-inc-subsea-7-inc", "title": "Oceaneering International Inc / Subsea 7 Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-12-19", "last_updated": "2003-12-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/oceaneering-international-inc-subsea-7-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Oceaneering International Inc of the ROV business operations of Subsea 7 Inc." }, { "case_id": "od2-loudeye-corporation", "title": "OD2 / Loudeye Corporation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-23", "last_updated": "2004-09-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/od2-loudeye-corporation", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition of OD2 by Loudeye Corporation." }, { "case_id": "odeon-amc", "title": "Odeon / AMC", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-08-24", "last_updated": "2012-08-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/odeon-amc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Odeon Cinema Holdings Limited of the AMC Cinema Birmingham." }, { "case_id": "odeon-cinema-holdings-bfi-imax-cinema", "title": "Odeon Cinema Holdings / BFI IMAX Cinema", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-07-16", "last_updated": "2012-07-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/odeon-cinema-holdings-bfi-imax-cinema", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated award to Odeon Cinema Holdings Limited of a contract in relation to the BFI IMAX Cinema." }, { "case_id": "odeon-cinema-holdings-reel-cinemas-ltd", "title": "Odeon Cinema Holdings / Reel Cinemas Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-10-06", "last_updated": "2011-10-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/odeon-cinema-holdings-reel-cinemas-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Odeon Cinema Holdings Limited of assets of Reel Cinemas (UK) Limited." }, { "case_id": "odeon-cinemas-ltd-cineworld-cinemas-ltd-carlton-screen-advertising-ltd", "title": "Odeon Cinemas Ltd / Cineworld Cinemas Ltd / Carlton Screen Advertising Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-07-01", "last_updated": "2008-07-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/odeon-cinemas-ltd-cineworld-cinemas-ltd-carlton-screen-advertising-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Odeon Cinemas Limited and Cineworld Cinemas Limited of Carlton Screen Advertising Limited." }, { "case_id": "ofwat-price-determinations", "title": "Ofwat Price Determinations", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2021-06-17", "last_updated": "2021-04-09T11:31:52Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ofwat-price-determinations", "description": "Ofwat has made 4 references from water companies to the CMA for a redetermination following its 2019 price review." }, { "case_id": "one-equity-partners-linpac", "title": "One Equity Partners / Linpac", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-12-06", "last_updated": "2011-12-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/one-equity-partners-linpac", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by One Equity Partners of Linpac’s returnable plastic transit business." }, { "case_id": "one-stop-ltd-alfred-jones-warrington-ltd", "title": "One Stop Ltd / Alfred Jones (Warrington) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-09-18", "last_updated": "2013-09-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/one-stop-ltd-alfred-jones-warrington-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by One Stop Limited (a wholly owned subsidiary of Tesco plc) of 33 stores owned by Alfred Jones (Warrington) Limited." }, { "case_id": "onestop-mills-group", "title": "OneStop / Mills Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-03-14", "last_updated": "2011-03-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/onestop-mills-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by One Stop Stores Limited of 76 stores of the Mills Group of Companies." }, { "case_id": "optimax-ultralase-ltd-oft", "title": "Optimax / Ultralase Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-07-29", "last_updated": "2013-07-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/optimax-ultralase-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Optimax Clinics Unlimited of Ultralase Limited." }, { "case_id": "orange-uk-t-mobile", "title": "Orange UK / T-Mobile", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-02-02", "last_updated": "2010-02-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/orange-uk-t-mobile", "description": "OFT closed case: Orange UK / T-Mobile UK (Article 9 request)." }, { "case_id": "orbital-marketing-services-group-ltd-ocean-park-ltd", "title": "Orbital Marketing Services Group Ltd / Ocean Park Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-11-14", "last_updated": "2008-11-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/orbital-marketing-services-group-ltd-ocean-park-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Orbital Marketing Services Group Limited of Ocean Park Limited." }, { "case_id": "ordnance-survey-national-address-gazetteer", "title": "Ordnance Survey / National Address Gazetteer", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-02-23", "last_updated": "2011-02-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ordnance-survey-national-address-gazetteer", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated joint venture between Ordnance Survey and Local Government Improvement and Development regarding National Address Gazetteer." }, { "case_id": "origin-enterprises-plc-masstock-group-holdings-ltd", "title": "Origin Enterprises plc / Masstock Group Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-05-06", "last_updated": "2008-05-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/origin-enterprises-plc-masstock-group-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Origin Enterprises plc of Masstock Group Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "origin-fertilisers-cm-fertilisers-ltd", "title": "Origin Fertilisers / CM Fertilisers Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-09-14", "last_updated": "2011-09-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/origin-fertilisers-cm-fertilisers-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Origin Fertilisers (UK) Limited of CM Fertilisers Limited." }, { "case_id": "osem-uk-limited-yarden-gb-limited", "title": "Osem UK Limited / Yarden GB Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-05-12", "last_updated": "2009-05-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/osem-uk-limited-yarden-gb-limited", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Osem UK Limited of Yarden GB Limited" }, { "case_id": "otis-advance-lifts", "title": "Otis / Advance Lifts", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-09-09", "last_updated": "2009-09-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/otis-advance-lifts", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Otis Limited of Advance Lifts (Holdings) Limited." }, { "case_id": "otis-ltd-estec-ltd", "title": "Otis Ltd / Estec Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-08-19", "last_updated": "2004-08-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/otis-ltd-estec-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Otis Ltd of Estec Ltd." }, { "case_id": "otis-ltd-excelsior-lifts-ltd", "title": "Otis Ltd / Excelsior Lifts Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-06-06", "last_updated": "2005-06-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/otis-ltd-excelsior-lifts-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Otis Ltd of Excelsior Lifts Ltd." }, { "case_id": "otis-ltd-key-elevators-ltd", "title": "Otis Ltd / Key Elevators Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-04-05", "last_updated": "2004-04-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/otis-ltd-key-elevators-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Otis Limited of Key Elevators Limited." }, { "case_id": "otis-ltd-oakland-elevators-ltd", "title": "Otis Ltd / Oakland Elevators Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-11-28", "last_updated": "2003-11-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/otis-ltd-oakland-elevators-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Otis Limited of Oakland Elevators Limited." }, { "case_id": "oxford-university-press-nelson-thornes-ltd", "title": "Oxford University Press / Nelson Thornes Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-05-24", "last_updated": "2013-05-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/oxford-university-press-nelson-thornes-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Oxford University Press of Nelson Thornes Limited." }, { "case_id": "pacific-retail-group-ltd-powerhouse-holdings-ltd-powerhouse-retail-ltd-powerhouse-connect-ltd", "title": "Pacific Retail Group Ltd / Powerhouse Holdings Ltd / Powerhouse Retail Ltd / Powerhouse Connect Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-11-06", "last_updated": "2003-11-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pacific-retail-group-ltd-powerhouse-holdings-ltd-powerhouse-retail-ltd-powerhouse-connect-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Pacific Retail Group Ltd of Powerhouse Holdings Ltd, Powerhouse Retail Ltd and Powerhouse Connect Ltd." }, { "case_id": "pan-fish-asa-marine-harvest-nv-oft", "title": "Pan Fish ASA / Marine Harvest NV (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-07-05", "last_updated": "2006-07-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pan-fish-asa-marine-harvest-nv-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Proposed acquisition by Pan Fish ASA of Marine Harvest NV." }, { "case_id": "panavision-europe-ltd-afm-group-ltd", "title": "Panavision Europe Ltd / AFM Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-02-01", "last_updated": "2007-02-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/panavision-europe-ltd-afm-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Panavision Europe Limited of AFM Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "paragon-automotive-camden-group", "title": "Paragon Automotive / Camden Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-07-22", "last_updated": "2009-07-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/paragon-automotive-camden-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Paragon Automotive Limited of the fleet refurbishing business of the Camden Group" }, { "case_id": "parcelnet-ltd-redcats-uk-courier-network-redcats-brands-ltd", "title": "Parcelnet Ltd / Redcats (UK) Courier Network / Redcats (Brands) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-04-24", "last_updated": "2007-04-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/parcelnet-ltd-redcats-uk-courier-network-redcats-brands-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Parcelnet Ltd of the Redcats (UK) Courier Network business and related assets of Redcats (Brands) Ltd" }, { "case_id": "parexel-international-corporation-clinphone-plc", "title": "Parexel International Corporation / ClinPhone plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-08-29", "last_updated": "2008-08-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/parexel-international-corporation-clinphone-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Parexel International Corporation of ClinPhone plc." }, { "case_id": "park-group-plc-home-farm-hampers-ltd", "title": "Park Group plc / Home Farm Hampers Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-08-23", "last_updated": "2007-08-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/park-group-plc-home-farm-hampers-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Park Group plc of Home Farm Hampers Limited." }, { "case_id": "parker-hannifin-corporation-domnick-hunter-group-plc", "title": "Parker Hannifin Corporation / Domnick Hunter Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-19", "last_updated": "2005-09-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/parker-hannifin-corporation-domnick-hunter-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Parker Hannifin Corporation of Domnick Hunter Group plc." }, { "case_id": "parker-hannifin-olaer-group-ltd", "title": "Parker Hannifin / Olaer Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-09-21", "last_updated": "2012-09-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/parker-hannifin-olaer-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Parker Hannifin Corporation through its subsidiary Parker Hannifin ACD Europe LLC of Olaer Group Limited and its subsidiaries." }, { "case_id": "pearl-group-resolution-plc", "title": "Pearl group / Resolution plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-12-28", "last_updated": "2007-12-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pearl-group-resolution-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Pearl Group of Resolution plc." }, { "case_id": "pearson-education-development-international", "title": "Pearson / Education Development International", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-06-10", "last_updated": "2011-06-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pearson-education-development-international", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Pearson plc of Education Development International plc." }, { "case_id": "pearson-plc-fronter-a-s", "title": "Pearson plc / Fronter A.S.", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-01-26", "last_updated": "2009-01-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pearson-plc-fronter-a-s", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Pearson plc of Fronter A.S." }, { "case_id": "pearson-plc-harcourt-businesses-reed-elsevier-plc", "title": "Pearson plc / Harcourt businesses / Reed Elsevier plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-08-24", "last_updated": "2007-08-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pearson-plc-harcourt-businesses-reed-elsevier-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Pearson plc of Harcourt businesses from Reed Elsevier plc." }, { "case_id": "peel-pinewood-shepperton", "title": "Peel / Pinewood Shepperton", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-06-21", "last_updated": "2011-06-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/peel-pinewood-shepperton", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Peel Acquisitions (Pegasus) Limited of Pinewood Shepperton plc." }, { "case_id": "peel-ports-ltd-mersey-docks-and-harbour-company", "title": "Peel Ports Ltd / Mersey Docks and Harbour Company", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-11", "last_updated": "2005-08-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/peel-ports-ltd-mersey-docks-and-harbour-company", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Peel Ports Ltd of the Mersey Docks and Harbour Company." }, { "case_id": "pendragon-plc-cd-bramall-plc", "title": "Pendragon plc / CD Bramall plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-06-23", "last_updated": "2004-06-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pendragon-plc-cd-bramall-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Pendragon plc of CD Bramall plc." }, { "case_id": "pendragon-plc-reg-vardy-plc", "title": "Pendragon plc / Reg Vardy plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-10-19", "last_updated": "2006-10-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pendragon-plc-reg-vardy-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Pendragon plc of Reg Vardy plc." }, { "case_id": "pentland-group-plc-the-john-david-group-plc", "title": "Pentland Group plc / The John David Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-06-30", "last_updated": "2005-06-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pentland-group-plc-the-john-david-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Pentland Group plc of The John David Group plc." }, { "case_id": "peoplesoft-inc-j-d-edwards-company", "title": "PeopleSoft, Inc. / J.D. Edwards & Company", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-10-27", "last_updated": "2003-10-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/peoplesoft-inc-j-d-edwards-company", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by PeopleSoft, Inc. of J.D. Edwards & Company." }, { "case_id": "persimmon-plc-westbury-plc", "title": "Persimmon plc / Westbury plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-12-23", "last_updated": "2005-12-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/persimmon-plc-westbury-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Persimmon plc of Westbury plc." }, { "case_id": "ph-glatfelter-company-jr-crompton-ltd", "title": "PH Glatfelter Company / JR Crompton Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-05-01", "last_updated": "2006-05-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ph-glatfelter-company-jr-crompton-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by PH Glatfelter Company of certain assets of JR Crompton Limited." }, { "case_id": "phoenix-healthcare-distribution-east-anglian-pharmaceuticals-2004", "title": "Phoenix Healthcare Distribution / East Anglian Pharmaceuticals (2004)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-12-21", "last_updated": "2004-12-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/phoenix-healthcare-distribution-east-anglian-pharmaceuticals-2004", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Phoenix Healthcare Distribution Limited of East Anglian Pharmaceuticals Limited." }, { "case_id": "phoenix-healthcare-distribution-east-anglian-pharmaceuticals-2005", "title": "Phoenix Healthcare Distribution / East Anglian Pharmaceuticals (2005)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-06-15", "last_updated": "2005-06-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/phoenix-healthcare-distribution-east-anglian-pharmaceuticals-2005", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Phoenix Healthcare Distribution Limited of East Anglian Pharmaceuticals Limited." }, { "case_id": "phoenix-medical-supplies-numark-plc", "title": "Phoenix Medical Supplies / Numark plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-25", "last_updated": "2005-09-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/phoenix-medical-supplies-numark-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Phoenix Medical Supplies of Numark plc." }, { "case_id": "phs-group-albany", "title": "PHS Group / Albany", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-01-12", "last_updated": "2012-01-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/phs-group-albany", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by PHS Group of Albany Facilities Limited." }, { "case_id": "phs-group-capital", "title": "PHS Group / Capital", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-01-12", "last_updated": "2012-01-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/phs-group-capital", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by PHS Group of Capital Hygiene Services Limited." }, { "case_id": "phs-group-direct", "title": "PHS Group / Direct", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-02-07", "last_updated": "2012-02-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/phs-group-direct", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by PHS Group of Direct Hygiene Limited." }, { "case_id": "phs-ltd-connect", "title": "PHS Ltd / Connect", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-02-07", "last_updated": "2012-02-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/phs-ltd-connect", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by PHS Limited of Connect Water Systems (UK) Limited and related companies" }, { "case_id": "phs-ltd-filterpure", "title": "PHS Ltd / Filterpure", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-02-10", "last_updated": "2012-02-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/phs-ltd-filterpure", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by PHS Limited of Filterpure Limited." }, { "case_id": "phs-teacrate-gb-nationwide-crate-hire", "title": "PHS Teacrate / GB Nationwide Crate Hire", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-01-08", "last_updated": "2010-01-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/phs-teacrate-gb-nationwide-crate-hire", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by PHS Teacrate of GB Nationwide Crate Hire." }, { "case_id": "polypipe-building-products-ltd-verplas-ltd", "title": "Polypipe Building Products Ltd / Verplas Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "building-and-construction;engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-07-11", "last_updated": "2007-07-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/polypipe-building-products-ltd-verplas-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Polypipe Building Products Limited of Verplas Limited." }, { "case_id": "portman-building-society-staffordshire-building-society", "title": "Portman Building Society / Staffordshire Building Society", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-07-22", "last_updated": "2003-07-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/portman-building-society-staffordshire-building-society", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Portman Building Society of Staffordshire Building Society." }, { "case_id": "poster-publicity-group-ltd-wpp-group-plc", "title": "Poster Publicity Group Ltd / WPP Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-05-04", "last_updated": "2005-05-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/poster-publicity-group-ltd-wpp-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated joint venture between Poster Publicity Group Ltd and WPP Group plc." }, { "case_id": "premier-direct-group-plc-greenwich-direct", "title": "Premier Direct Group plc / Greenwich Direct", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-13", "last_updated": "2005-04-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/premier-direct-group-plc-greenwich-direct", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Premier Direct Group plc of Greenwich Direct." }, { "case_id": "premier-direct-group-plc-the-laughing-gull-company-ltd", "title": "Premier Direct Group plc / The Laughing Gull Company Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-13", "last_updated": "2005-04-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/premier-direct-group-plc-the-laughing-gull-company-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Premier Direct Group plc of The Laughing Gull Company Limited." }, { "case_id": "premier-foods-cauldron-foods", "title": "Premier Foods / Cauldron Foods", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-12-15", "last_updated": "2005-12-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/premier-foods-cauldron-foods", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Premier Foods plc of Cauldron Foods Ltd." }, { "case_id": "premier-foods-plc-kraft-foods-inc", "title": "Premier Foods plc / Kraft Foods Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-05-23", "last_updated": "2005-05-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/premier-foods-plc-kraft-foods-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Premier Foods plc of the UK desserts business of Kraft Foods Inc." }, { "case_id": "premier-foods-plc-marlow-food-holdings", "title": "Premier Foods plc / Marlow Food Holdings", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-09", "last_updated": "2005-08-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/premier-foods-plc-marlow-food-holdings", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Premier Foods plc of Marlow Foods Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "premier-foods-plc-rhm-plc", "title": "Premier Foods plc / RHM plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-02-05", "last_updated": "2007-02-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/premier-foods-plc-rhm-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Premier Foods plc of RHM plc." }, { "case_id": "premier-international-foods-uk-ltd-apeejay-international-tea-ltd", "title": "Premier International Foods UK Ltd / Apeejay International Tea Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-11-21", "last_updated": "2005-11-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/premier-international-foods-uk-ltd-apeejay-international-tea-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition of the tea business of Premier International Foods UK Ltd by Apeejay International Tea Ltd." }, { "case_id": "priceline-com-kayak-software-corporation", "title": "Priceline.com / Kayak Software Corporation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-05-09", "last_updated": "2013-05-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/priceline-com-kayak-software-corporation", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Priceline.com Incorporated of Kayak Software Corporation." }, { "case_id": "prince-minerals-limited-castle-colours-limited", "title": "Prince Minerals Limited / Castle Colours Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-05-06", "last_updated": "2009-05-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/prince-minerals-limited-castle-colours-limited", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Prince Minerals Limited of Castle Colours Limited." }, { "case_id": "princes-premier-foods-ltd", "title": "Princes / Premier Foods Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-06-22", "last_updated": "2011-06-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/princes-premier-foods-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Princes Limited of certain assets and operations of the canning business of Premier Foods Limited." }, { "case_id": "priority-new-investments-affinity-heathcare-holdings-ltd", "title": "Priority New Investments / Affinity Heathcare Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-03-11", "last_updated": "2010-03-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/priority-new-investments-affinity-heathcare-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Priory New Investments No 3 Limited of Affinity Healthcare Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "privately-funded-healthcare-services", "title": "Privately funded ophthalmology services", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2020-07-01", "last_updated": "2020-07-15T13:00:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/privately-funded-healthcare-services", "description": "The CMA has found that a private hospital group and 7 ophthalmologists infringed competition law and has imposed fines of over £1.2m." }, { "case_id": "project-canvas", "title": "Project Canvas", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-05-19", "last_updated": "2010-05-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/project-canvas", "description": "OFT closed case: Project Canvas." }, { "case_id": "prosafe-se-floatel-international-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Prosafe SE / Floatel International Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2020-02-24", "last_updated": "2020-02-14T12:00:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/prosafe-se-floatel-international-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Prosafe SE of Floatel International Limited." }, { "case_id": "prosper-de-mulder-ltd-canterbury-mills-ltd", "title": "Prosper De Mulder Ltd / Canterbury Mills Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-01-18", "last_updated": "2008-01-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/prosper-de-mulder-ltd-canterbury-mills-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Prosper De Mulder Limited of Canterbury Mills Limited." }, { "case_id": "punch-taverns-plc-avebury-holdings-ltd", "title": "Punch Taverns plc / Avebury Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-10-27", "last_updated": "2005-10-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/punch-taverns-plc-avebury-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Punch Taverns plc of Avebury Holdings Ltd." }, { "case_id": "punch-taverns-plc-innspired-group-ltd", "title": "Punch Taverns plc / InnSpired Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-12-13", "last_updated": "2004-12-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/punch-taverns-plc-innspired-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Punch Taverns plc of InnSpired Group Ltd." }, { "case_id": "punch-taverns-plc-pubmaster-ltd", "title": "Punch Taverns plc / Pubmaster Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-02-25", "last_updated": "2004-02-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/punch-taverns-plc-pubmaster-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Punch Taverns plc of Pubmaster Ltd." }, { "case_id": "punch-taverns-plc-spirit-group-holdings-ltd", "title": "Punch Taverns plc / Spirit Group Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-05-04", "last_updated": "2006-05-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/punch-taverns-plc-spirit-group-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Punch Taverns plc of Spirit Group Holdings Ltd." }, { "case_id": "pura-foods-ltd-princes-ltd", "title": "Pura Foods Ltd / Princes Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-06-09", "last_updated": "2005-06-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pura-foods-ltd-princes-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated joint venture between Pura Foods Limited and Princes Limited." }, { "case_id": "qbe-international-holdings-uk-plc-mbp-holdings-ltd", "title": "QBE International Holdings (UK) plc / MBP Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-11-14", "last_updated": "2005-11-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/qbe-international-holdings-uk-plc-mbp-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by QBE International Holdings (UK) plc of MBP Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "qep-co-uk-homelux-ltd", "title": "QEP Co UK / Homelux Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-02-13", "last_updated": "2013-02-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/qep-co-uk-homelux-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by QEP Co UK Limited of Homelux Limited." }, { "case_id": "r-r-ice-cream-plc-fredericks-dairies-ltd", "title": "R&R Ice Cream plc / Fredericks Dairies Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-07-01", "last_updated": "2013-07-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/r-r-ice-cream-plc-fredericks-dairies-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by R&R Ice Cream plc of Fredericks Dairies Limited." }, { "case_id": "rank-group-gala-casinos-ltd-oft", "title": "Rank Group / Gala Casinos Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-08-20", "last_updated": "2012-08-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rank-group-gala-casinos-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by the Rank Group plc of Gala Casinos Limited." }, { "case_id": "rank-hovis-ltd-finedon-mill-from-finedon-mill-ltd", "title": "Rank Hovis Ltd / Finedon Mill from Finedon Mill Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-22", "last_updated": "2005-09-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rank-hovis-ltd-finedon-mill-from-finedon-mill-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Rank Hovis Limited of Finedon Mill from Finedon Mill Limited." }, { "case_id": "ratcliff-palfinger-ross-bonnyman-ltd-oft", "title": "Ratcliff Palfinger / Ross & Bonnyman Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-02-18", "last_updated": "2011-02-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ratcliff-palfinger-ross-bonnyman-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Ratcliff Palfinger Limited of the commercial vehicle tail lifts spare parts business of Ross & Bonnyman Limited." }, { "case_id": "rd-card-ltd-retail-decisions-plc", "title": "RD Card Ltd / Retail Decisions plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-10-26", "last_updated": "2006-10-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rd-card-ltd-retail-decisions-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by RD Card Ltd of Retail Decisions plc." }, { "case_id": "reckitt-benckiser-combe-incorporated", "title": "Reckitt Benckiser / Combe Incorporated", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-11-30", "last_updated": "2010-11-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/reckitt-benckiser-combe-incorporated", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Reckitt Benckiser Inc. of certain assets of Combe Incorporated, namely specified Combe sore throat and skincare products." }, { "case_id": "red-cab-taxis-ltd-tower-taxis-ltd", "title": "Red Cab Taxis Ltd / Tower Taxis Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-06-15", "last_updated": "2004-06-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/red-cab-taxis-ltd-tower-taxis-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Red Cab Taxis Ltd of Tower Taxis Ltd." }, { "case_id": "red-football-ltd-manchester-united-plc", "title": "Red Football Ltd / Manchester United plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-04", "last_updated": "2005-08-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/red-football-ltd-manchester-united-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Red Football Ltd of Manchester United plc." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-post-office-limited-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Post Office Limited by the Department for Business and Trade", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2023-11-29", "last_updated": "2023-11-29T12:03:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-post-office-limited-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request from the Department for Business and Trade (DBT) for a report concerning its proposed restructuring subsidy to Post Office Limited (POL)." }, { "case_id": "rentokil-connaught-plc", "title": "Rentokil / Connaught plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-06-13", "last_updated": "2011-06-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rentokil-connaught-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Rentokil Initial plc of the pest control, fire and water businesses of Connaught plc (Santia branded businesses)." }, { "case_id": "rentokil-initial-uk-green-compliance-plc", "title": "Rentokil Initial (UK) / Green Compliance plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2014-01-29", "last_updated": "2014-01-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rentokil-initial-uk-green-compliance-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Rentokil Initial UK Limited of certain assets of Green Compliance plc, namely its pest control business" }, { "case_id": "republic-technologies-international-sas-swedish-match-uk-ltd", "title": "Republic Technologies International SAS / Swedish Match UK Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-12-19", "last_updated": "2008-12-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/republic-technologies-international-sas-swedish-match-uk-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Republic Technologies International SAS of Swedish Match UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "research-machines-plc-sentinel-products-ltd", "title": "Research Machines plc / Sentinel Products Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-07-22", "last_updated": "2004-07-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/research-machines-plc-sentinel-products-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Research Machines plc of Sentinel Products Ltd." }, { "case_id": "residential-estate-agency-services-in-the-berkshire-area-director-disqualification", "title": "Residential estate agency services in the Berkshire area: director disqualification", "case_type": "competition-disqualification", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "competition-disqualification-order-granted", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2020-06-15T09:00:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/residential-estate-agency-services-in-the-berkshire-area-director-disqualification", "description": "The CMA has secured the disqualification of 2 directors of estate agencies found to have broken competition law." }, { "case_id": "residential-estate-agency-services-in-the-burnham-on-sea-area-director-disqualification", "title": "Residential estate agency services in the Burnham-on-Sea area: Director Disqualification", "case_type": "competition-disqualification", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "competition-disqualification-order-granted", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2020-07-07T11:13:27Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/residential-estate-agency-services-in-the-burnham-on-sea-area-director-disqualification", "description": "The CMA has secured the disqualification of a number of directors of estate agencies found to have broken competition law." }, { "case_id": "resolution-plc-abbey-national-life-business", "title": "Resolution plc / Abbey National Life business", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-07-23", "last_updated": "2006-07-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/resolution-plc-abbey-national-life-business", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Resolution plc of the Abbey National Life business." }, { "case_id": "resolution-plc-friends-provident-plc", "title": "Resolution plc / Friends Provident plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-10-12", "last_updated": "2007-10-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/resolution-plc-friends-provident-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Resolution plc of Friends Provident plc." }, { "case_id": "respironics-uk-holding-company-ltd-profile-therapeutics-plc", "title": "Respironics UK Holding Company Ltd / Profile Therapeutics plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-06-30", "last_updated": "2004-06-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/respironics-uk-holding-company-ltd-profile-therapeutics-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Respironics UK Holding Company Limited of Profile Therapeutics plc." }, { "case_id": "rexam-plc-risdon-pharma-group", "title": "Rexam plc / Risdon Pharma Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-10-20", "last_updated": "2003-10-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rexam-plc-risdon-pharma-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Rexam plc of The Risdon Pharma Group." }, { "case_id": "rexel-uk-wilts-wholesale-electrical-company", "title": "Rexel UK / Wilts Wholesale Electrical Company", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-01-23", "last_updated": "2013-01-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rexel-uk-wilts-wholesale-electrical-company", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Rexel UK Limited of the Wilts Wholesale Electrical Company Limited business" }, { "case_id": "richard-burbidge-ltd-fw-mason-sons", "title": "Richard Burbidge Ltd / FW Mason & Sons", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-10-26", "last_updated": "2011-10-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/richard-burbidge-ltd-fw-mason-sons", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Richard Burbidge Limited of FW Mason & Sons Limited." }, { "case_id": "riposte-ltd-ask-central-plc", "title": "Riposte Ltd / ASK Central plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-04-13", "last_updated": "2004-04-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/riposte-ltd-ask-central-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Riposte Limited of ASK Central plc." }, { "case_id": "rmig-uk-ash-lacy-perforators-oft", "title": "RMIG UK / Ash & Lacy Perforators (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-08-26", "last_updated": "2009-08-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rmig-uk-ash-lacy-perforators-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by RMIG Limited of Ash & Lacy Perforators Limited." }, { "case_id": "robert-j-goff-co-plc-doncaster-bloodstock-sales-ltd", "title": "Robert J Goff & Co plc / Doncaster Bloodstock Sales Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-10-25", "last_updated": "2007-10-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/robert-j-goff-co-plc-doncaster-bloodstock-sales-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Robert J Goff & Co plc of Doncaster Bloodstock Sales Ltd." }, { "case_id": "robert-wiseman-dairies-plc-peninsula-milk-processors-ltd-and-newlands-farm-milk-link-ltd", "title": "Robert Wiseman Dairies plc / Peninsula Milk Processors Ltd and Newlands Farm (Milk Link) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-08-16", "last_updated": "2006-08-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/robert-wiseman-dairies-plc-peninsula-milk-processors-ltd-and-newlands-farm-milk-link-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Robert Wiseman Dairies plc of Peninsula Milk Processors Limited and Newlands Farm (Milk Link) Limited." }, { "case_id": "robert-wiseman-dairies-plc-scottish-milk-dairies-ltd-oft", "title": "Robert Wiseman Dairies plc / Scottish Milk Dairies Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-10-18", "last_updated": "2005-10-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/robert-wiseman-dairies-plc-scottish-milk-dairies-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Robert Wiseman Dairies plc of the fresh milk business of Scottish Milk Dairies Limited." }, { "case_id": "rochester-medical-ltd-mentor-medical-ltd", "title": "Rochester Medical Ltd / Mentor Medical Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-09-21", "last_updated": "2006-09-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rochester-medical-ltd-mentor-medical-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Rochester Medical Limited of the male external catheter assets of Mentor Medical Limited" }, { "case_id": "rontec-total-downstream-uk-total-uk-ltd", "title": "Rontec / Total Downstream UK / Total UK Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "motor-industry;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-01-09", "last_updated": "2012-01-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rontec-total-downstream-uk-total-uk-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Rontec Investments LLP of certain petrol forecourts, stores and other assets from Total Downstream UK plc, Total UK Limited and their affiliates." }, { "case_id": "roper-uk-clinisys-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "Roper UK / CliniSys Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications;healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2016-01-19", "last_updated": "2016-01-19T14:31:27Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/roper-uk-clinisys-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Roper UK Ltd of CliniSys Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "royal-bournemouth-and-christchurch-hospitals-nhs-foundation-trust-poole-hospital-nhs-foundation-trust", "title": "Royal Bournemouth and Christchurch Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust / Poole Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-01-08", "last_updated": "2013-01-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/royal-bournemouth-and-christchurch-hospitals-nhs-foundation-trust-poole-hospital-nhs-foundation-trust", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger between Poole Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and Royal Bournemouth and Christchurch Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust." }, { "case_id": "royal-institute-of-chartered-surveyors-institute-of-chartered-foresters", "title": "Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors / Institute of Chartered Foresters", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-08-19", "last_updated": "2004-08-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/royal-institute-of-chartered-surveyors-institute-of-chartered-foresters", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by the Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors of the Institute of Chartered Foresters." }, { "case_id": "royal-london-mutual-insurance-society-ltd-resolution-plc", "title": "Royal London Mutual Insurance Society Ltd / Resolution plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-12-28", "last_updated": "2007-12-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/royal-london-mutual-insurance-society-ltd-resolution-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Royal London Mutual Insurance Society Limited of certain businesses and assets of Resolution plc." }, { "case_id": "rpc-group-plc-nampak-plastic-europe", "title": "RPC Group plc / Nampak Plastic Europe", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "textiles", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-01-28", "last_updated": "2005-01-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rpc-group-plc-nampak-plastic-europe", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by RPC Group plc of parts of Nampak Plastic Europe, namely certain assets used in the manufacture and sale of rigid blow-moulded plastic containers." }, { "case_id": "rreef-kelda-holdings-ltd", "title": "RREEF / Kelda Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-06-21", "last_updated": "2010-06-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rreef-kelda-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by RREEF Pan-European Infrastructure Fund LP of an interest in Kelda Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "ruby-acquisitions-ltd-oaktree-capital-management-richmond-foods-plc", "title": "Ruby Acquisitions Ltd (Oaktree Capital Management) / Richmond Foods PLC", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-06-28", "last_updated": "2006-06-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ruby-acquisitions-ltd-oaktree-capital-management-richmond-foods-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Ruby Acquisitions Limited (Oaktree Capital Management) of Richmond Foods plc." }, { "case_id": "rwe-npower-plc-great-yarmouth-power-ltd", "title": "RWE NPower plc / Great Yarmouth Power Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-02-06", "last_updated": "2006-02-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rwe-npower-plc-great-yarmouth-power-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition of Great Yarmouth Power Limited by RWE NPower plc." }, { "case_id": "ryanair-aer-lingus-group-plc-oft", "title": "Ryanair / Aer Lingus Group plc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-06-15", "last_updated": "2012-06-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ryanair-aer-lingus-group-plc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Ryanair Holdings plc of a minority stake in Aer Lingus Group plc." }, { "case_id": "ryder-euroway-group-ltd", "title": "Ryder / Euroway Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-09-27", "last_updated": "2012-09-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ryder-euroway-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Ryder Limited of Euroway Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "ryder-ltd-hill-hire-plc", "title": "Ryder Ltd / Hill Hire plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-10-03", "last_updated": "2011-10-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ryder-ltd-hill-hire-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Ryder Limited of Hill Hire plc." }, { "case_id": "safenet-inc-ncipher-plc-oft", "title": "Safenet Inc / nCipher plc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-03-29", "last_updated": "2006-03-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/safenet-inc-ncipher-plc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Safenet Inc of nCipher plc." }, { "case_id": "safestore-holdings-ltd-mentmore-plc", "title": "Safestore Holdings Ltd / Mentmore plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-05-25", "last_updated": "2004-05-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/safestore-holdings-ltd-mentmore-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Safestore Holdings Limited of Mentmore plc." }, { "case_id": "sainsbury-s-budgens-store-at-wootton-bassett", "title": "Sainsbury's / Budgens store at Wootton Bassett", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-11-29", "last_updated": "2005-11-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sainsbury-s-budgens-store-at-wootton-bassett", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Sainsbury's of the Budgens store at Wootton Bassett." }, { "case_id": "saint-gobain-celotex-group-ltd", "title": "Saint-Gobain / Celotex Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-08-14", "last_updated": "2012-08-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/saint-gobain-celotex-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Saint-Gobain (BPB United Kingdom Limited) of Celotex Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "sap-ag-ariba-inc", "title": "SAP AG / Ariba, Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-09-27", "last_updated": "2012-09-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sap-ag-ariba-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by SAP AG of Ariba, Inc." }, { "case_id": "sbc-communications-inc-at-t-corporation", "title": "SBC Communications Inc / AT&T Corporation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-22", "last_updated": "2005-08-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sbc-communications-inc-at-t-corporation", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by SBC Communications, Inc. of AT&T Corporation." }, { "case_id": "scape-living-plc-slash-gcp-student-living-plc", "title": "Scape Living Plc / GCP Student Living Plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2021-12-06", "last_updated": "2022-01-14T13:03:19Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/scape-living-plc-slash-gcp-student-living-plc", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Scape Living Plc of certain assets of GCP Student Living Plc." }, { "case_id": "schneider-electric-sa-andover-controls-corporation", "title": "Schneider Electric SA / Andover Controls Corporation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-08-02", "last_updated": "2004-08-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/schneider-electric-sa-andover-controls-corporation", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Schneider Electric SA of Andover Controls Corporation." }, { "case_id": "schneider-electric-uk-ltd-get-group-plc", "title": "Schneider Electric (UK) Ltd / GET Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-11-02", "last_updated": "2006-11-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/schneider-electric-uk-ltd-get-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Schneider Electric (UK) Ltd of GET Group plc." }, { "case_id": "scientific-games-corporation-barcrest-group-cyberview-technology", "title": "Scientific Games Corporation / Barcrest Group / Cyberview Technology", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-07-27", "last_updated": "2011-07-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/scientific-games-corporation-barcrest-group-cyberview-technology", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Scientific Games Corporation of Barcrest Group Limited and Cyberview Technology CZ s.r.o." }, { "case_id": "scotia-gas-network-plc-scotland-and-south-of-england-gas-distribution-networks-from-national-grid-transco", "title": "Scotia Gas Network plc / Scotland and South of England gas distribution networks from National Grid Transco", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-24", "last_updated": "2005-04-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/scotia-gas-network-plc-scotland-and-south-of-england-gas-distribution-networks-from-national-grid-transco", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Scotia Gas Network plc of the Scotland and South of England gas distribution networks from National Grid Transco." }, { "case_id": "scottish-and-southern-electric-plc-fiddler-s-ferry-and-ferrybridge-power-stations", "title": "Scottish and Southern Electric plc / Fiddler's Ferry and Ferrybridge Power Stations", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-10-15", "last_updated": "2004-10-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/scottish-and-southern-electric-plc-fiddler-s-ferry-and-ferrybridge-power-stations", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Scottish and Southern Electric plc of Fiddler's Ferry and Ferrybridge Power Stations." }, { "case_id": "scottish-and-southern-energy-plc-atlantic-electric-and-gas-ltd", "title": "Scottish and Southern Energy plc / Atlantic Electric and Gas Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-06-29", "last_updated": "2004-06-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/scottish-and-southern-energy-plc-atlantic-electric-and-gas-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition by Scottish & Southern Energy plc of the assets of Atlantic Electric and Gas Ltd." }, { "case_id": "scottish-and-southern-energy-plc-barking-power-ltd", "title": "Scottish and Southern Energy plc / Barking Power Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-03-16", "last_updated": "2006-03-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/scottish-and-southern-energy-plc-barking-power-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Scottish and Southern Energy plc of an additional 8.36 per cent stake in Barking Power Ltd" }, { "case_id": "scottish-courage-ltd-carlsberg-tetley", "title": "Scottish Courage Ltd / Carlsberg-Tetley", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-03-24", "last_updated": "2004-03-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/scottish-courage-ltd-carlsberg-tetley", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger of the technical services divisions of Scottish Courage Limited and Carlsberg-Tetley." }, { "case_id": "scottish-courage-ltd-northern-clubs-federation-brewery-ltd", "title": "Scottish Courage Ltd / Northern Clubs' Federation Brewery Ltd.", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-07-08", "last_updated": "2004-07-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/scottish-courage-ltd-northern-clubs-federation-brewery-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Scottish Courage Limited of the business and certain assets of Northern Clubs' Federation Brewery Limited." }, { "case_id": "scottish-midland-botterills-convenience-stores-limited", "title": "Scottish Midland / Botterills Convenience Stores Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-12-07", "last_updated": "2010-12-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/scottish-midland-botterills-convenience-stores-limited", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Scottish Midland Co-operative Society Limited of Botterills Convenience Stores Limited." }, { "case_id": "scottish-newcastle-plc-foster-s-group-ltd", "title": "Scottish & Newcastle plc / Foster's Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-05-01", "last_updated": "2006-05-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/scottish-newcastle-plc-foster-s-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Scottish & Newcastle plc of the Foster’s brand from Foster’s Group Limited" }, { "case_id": "scottishpower-plc-damhead-creek-ltd", "title": "Scottishpower plc / Damhead Creek Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-08-04", "last_updated": "2004-08-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/scottishpower-plc-damhead-creek-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Scottish Power plc of Damhead Creek Limited." }, { "case_id": "scottishpower-plc-south-coast-power-ltd", "title": "Scottishpower plc / South Coast Power Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-11-23", "last_updated": "2004-11-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/scottishpower-plc-south-coast-power-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Scottishpower plc of the remaining 50% shareholding in South Coast Power Limited." }, { "case_id": "seawell-holding-uk-ltd-noble-drilling-uk-ltd", "title": "Seawell Holding (UK) Ltd / Noble Drilling (UK) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-03-13", "last_updated": "2008-03-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/seawell-holding-uk-ltd-noble-drilling-uk-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Seawell Holding (UK) Limited of Noble Drilling (UK) Limited." }, { "case_id": "secondary-market-infrastructure-fund-uk-lp-south-downs-capital-parent-company-of-portsmouth-water", "title": "Secondary Market Infrastructure Fund UK LP / South Downs Capital, parent company of Portsmouth Water", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-05-19", "last_updated": "2005-05-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/secondary-market-infrastructure-fund-uk-lp-south-downs-capital-parent-company-of-portsmouth-water", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Secondary Market Infrastructure Fund UK LP of an interest in South Downs Capital, parent company of Portsmouth Water." }, { "case_id": "securitas-ab-bell-group-plc", "title": "Securitas AB / Bell Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "fire-police-and-security", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-06-24", "last_updated": "2004-06-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/securitas-ab-bell-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Securitas AB of Bell Group plc." }, { "case_id": "securitas-chubb-security-personnel", "title": "Securitas / Chubb Security Personnel", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "fire-police-and-security", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-03-18", "last_updated": "2011-03-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/securitas-chubb-security-personnel", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Securitas Services Holding UK Limited of Chubb Security Personnel Limited." }, { "case_id": "seniorlink-eldercare-aid-call", "title": "SeniorLink Eldercare / Aid Call", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-07-21", "last_updated": "2009-07-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/seniorlink-eldercare-aid-call", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed merger of Seniorlink Eldercare and Aid Call resulting from the completed merger between Help The Aged and Age Concern England." }, { "case_id": "serco-group-plc-itnet-plc", "title": "Serco Group plc / ITNET plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-02-01", "last_updated": "2005-02-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/serco-group-plc-itnet-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Serco Group plc of ITNET plc." }, { "case_id": "serviced-dispense-equipment-ltd-coors-brewers-ltd-oft", "title": "Serviced Dispense Equipment Ltd / Coors Brewers Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-28", "last_updated": "2004-09-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/serviced-dispense-equipment-ltd-coors-brewers-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Serviced Dispense Equipment Limited of the technical services function of Coors Brewers Limited" }, { "case_id": "servisair-aviance-uk-ltd", "title": "Servisair / Aviance UK Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-05-27", "last_updated": "2010-05-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/servisair-aviance-uk-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Servisair UK Limited of the Regional Ground Handling Business of Aviance UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "shell-uk-ltd-consortium-rontec-investments-llp", "title": "Shell UK Ltd / Consortium Rontec Investments LLP", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-07-12", "last_updated": "2012-07-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/shell-uk-ltd-consortium-rontec-investments-llp", "description": "Completed acquisition by Shell UK Limited of 253 petrol stations from Consortium Rontec Investments LLP." }, { "case_id": "shell-uk-petroplus-refining-and-marketing", "title": "Shell UK / Petroplus Refining and Marketing", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-05-24", "last_updated": "2013-05-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/shell-uk-petroplus-refining-and-marketing", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by a consortium of Shell UK Limited, Greenergy International Limited and Vopak Holdings UK Limited of certain assets of former Petroplus Refining and Marketing Limited." }, { "case_id": "shin-etsu-chemical-company-clariant", "title": "Shin-Etsu Chemical Company / Clariant", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "textiles", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-01-14", "last_updated": "2004-01-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/shin-etsu-chemical-company-clariant", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Shin-Etsu Chemical Company of Clariant's cellulose ethers business." }, { "case_id": "sibelco-minerals-chemicals-ltd-tarmac-central-ltd", "title": "Sibelco Minerals & Chemicals Ltd / Tarmac Central Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-22", "last_updated": "2003-09-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sibelco-minerals-chemicals-ltd-tarmac-central-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Sibelco Minerals & Chemicals Limited of the minerals and materials business of Tarmac Central Limited" }, { "case_id": "siemens-beteiligungsverwaltung-gmbh-danfoss-a-s", "title": "Siemens Beteiligungsverwaltung GmbH / Danfoss A/S", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-16", "last_updated": "2003-09-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/siemens-beteiligungsverwaltung-gmbh-danfoss-a-s", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Siemens Beteiligungsverwaltung GmbH of the flow metering business of Danfoss A/S." }, { "case_id": "sig-plc-orion-trent-holdings-ltd", "title": "SIG plc / Orion Trent Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-11-11", "last_updated": "2004-11-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sig-plc-orion-trent-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by SIG plc of Orion Trent Holdings Ltd." }, { "case_id": "silos-cleancorp-uk-ltd", "title": "Silos / Cleancorp UK Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-06-03", "last_updated": "2011-06-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/silos-cleancorp-uk-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Silos (UK) Limited of CleanCrop UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "simplyhealth-group-ltd-denplan-ltd", "title": "Simplyhealth Group Ltd / Denplan Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-03-29", "last_updated": "2012-03-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/simplyhealth-group-ltd-denplan-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Simplyhealth Group Limited of Denplan Limited." }, { "case_id": "sims-group-s3-interactive-ltd", "title": "Sims Group / S3 Interactive Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-11-15", "last_updated": "2011-11-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sims-group-s3-interactive-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Sims Group UK Limited of S3 Interactive Limited." }, { "case_id": "sims-metal-management-dunn-brothers", "title": "Sims Metal Management / Dunn Brothers", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-08-11", "last_updated": "2011-08-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sims-metal-management-dunn-brothers", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Sims Metal Management of Dunn Brothers." }, { "case_id": "skanska-construction-uk-atkins-ltd", "title": "Skanska Construction UK/Atkins Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-05-16", "last_updated": "2013-05-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/skanska-construction-uk-atkins-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Skans.ka Construction UK Limited of the UK Highways Operational Services business of Atkins Limited" }, { "case_id": "skanska-construction-uk-ltd-mcnicholas-holdings-plc", "title": "Skanska Construction UK Ltd / McNicholas Holdings plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-02-23", "last_updated": "2007-02-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/skanska-construction-uk-ltd-mcnicholas-holdings-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Skanska Construction UK Ltd of McNicholas Holdings plc." }, { "case_id": "skipton-building-society-scarborough-building-society", "title": "Skipton Building Society / Scarborough Building Society", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-03-02", "last_updated": "2009-03-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/skipton-building-society-scarborough-building-society", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger between Skipton Building Society and Scarborough Building Society." }, { "case_id": "sky-holdings-ltd-365mediagroup-plc", "title": "Sky Holdings Ltd / 365MediaGroup plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-01-19", "last_updated": "2007-01-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sky-holdings-ltd-365mediagroup-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Sky Holdings Limited (a wholly owned subsidiary of British Sky Broadcasting Group plc) of 365MediaGroup plc" }, { "case_id": "smith-nephew-plc-midland-medical-technologies-ltd", "title": "Smith & Nephew plc / Midland Medical Technologies Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-05-11", "last_updated": "2004-05-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/smith-nephew-plc-midland-medical-technologies-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Smith & Nephew plc of Midland Medical Technologies Ltd." }, { "case_id": "smiths-group-plc-medvest-holding-corporation-inc-medex-inc", "title": "Smiths Group plc / Medvest Holding Corporation Inc / Medex Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-01-26", "last_updated": "2005-01-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/smiths-group-plc-medvest-holding-corporation-inc-medex-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Smiths Group plc of Medvest Holding Corporation Inc and its operating subsidiary Medex Inc." }, { "case_id": "smiths-news-dawson-holdings", "title": "Smiths News / Dawson Holdings", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-07-19", "last_updated": "2011-07-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/smiths-news-dawson-holdings", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Smiths News plc of Dawson Holdings plc" }, { "case_id": "smiths-news-surridge-dawson", "title": "Smiths News / Surridge Dawson", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-08-21", "last_updated": "2009-08-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/smiths-news-surridge-dawson", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Smiths News Trading Limited of a number of assets of Surridge Dawson Limited." }, { "case_id": "smurfit-kappa-mondi-group-ag", "title": "Smurfit Kappa / Mondi Group AG", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-04-16", "last_updated": "2010-04-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/smurfit-kappa-mondi-group-ag", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Smurfit Kappa Group plc of the UK Corrugated Packaging Operations of Mondi Group AG." }, { "case_id": "sociedad-an-nima-industrias-celulosa-aragonesa-of-the-conventional-corrugated-board-business-sca-packaging-ltd", "title": "Sociedad Anónima Industrias Celulosa Aragonesa of the conventional corrugated board business / SCA Packaging Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-08-28", "last_updated": "2008-08-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sociedad-an-nima-industrias-celulosa-aragonesa-of-the-conventional-corrugated-board-business-sca-packaging-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Sociedad Anónima Industrias Celulosa Aragonesa of the conventional corrugated board business of SCA Packaging Limited." }, { "case_id": "somerfield-plc-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc", "title": "Somerfield plc / Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-21", "last_updated": "2005-08-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/somerfield-plc-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition Somerfield plc of two stores from Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc." }, { "case_id": "somerfield-plc-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc-oft", "title": "Somerfield plc / Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-03-23", "last_updated": "2005-03-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/somerfield-plc-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Somerfield plc of 114 stores from Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc." }, { "case_id": "somerfield-stores-ltd-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc", "title": "Somerfield Stores Ltd / WM Morrison Supermarkets plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-01-18", "last_updated": "2006-01-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/somerfield-stores-ltd-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Somerfield Stores Ltd of four former Safeway Stores from WM Morrison Supermarkets plc" }, { "case_id": "south-eastern-railways-ltd-the-integrated-kent-rail-franchise", "title": "South Eastern Railways Ltd / the Integrated Kent rail franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-01", "last_updated": "2005-04-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/south-eastern-railways-ltd-the-integrated-kent-rail-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by South Eastern Railways Limited (a joint venture between DSB and Stagecoach Group plc) of the Integrated Kent rail franchise." }, { "case_id": "south-staffordshire-plc-cambridge-water-plc-oft", "title": "South Staffordshire plc / Cambridge Water plc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-01-05", "last_updated": "2012-01-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/south-staffordshire-plc-cambridge-water-plc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by South Staffordshire plc of Cambridge Water plc." }, { "case_id": "southern-cross-healthcare-group-ltd-cannon-capital-ventures-ltd", "title": "Southern Cross Healthcare Group Ltd / Cannon Capital Ventures Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-12-16", "last_updated": "2005-12-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/southern-cross-healthcare-group-ltd-cannon-capital-ventures-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Southern Cross Healthcare Group Limited of Cannon Capital Ventures Limited." }, { "case_id": "southern-syringe-services-ltd-hospital-management-and-supplies-ltd", "title": "Southern Syringe Services Ltd / Hospital Management and Supplies Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-01-24", "last_updated": "2005-01-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/southern-syringe-services-ltd-hospital-management-and-supplies-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Southern Syringe Services Limited of Hospital Management and Supplies Limited." }, { "case_id": "speedy-hire-hewden-stuart-plc", "title": "Speedy Hire / Hewden Stuart plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-07-25", "last_updated": "2007-07-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/speedy-hire-hewden-stuart-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Speedy Hire plc of the tool hire division of Hewden Stuart plc." }, { "case_id": "spire-healthcare-ltd-classic-hospitals-group-ltd", "title": "Spire Healthcare Ltd / Classic Hospitals Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-06-18", "last_updated": "2008-06-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/spire-healthcare-ltd-classic-hospitals-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Spire Healthcare Limited of Classic Hospitals Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "spirit-amber-holdings-scottish-and-newcastle", "title": "Spirit Amber Holdings / Scottish and Newcastle", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-12-15", "last_updated": "2003-12-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/spirit-amber-holdings-scottish-and-newcastle", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Spirit Amber Holdings of the Scottish and Newcastle retail pub estate." }, { "case_id": "sportech-plc-data-tote-ltd", "title": "Sportech plc / Data Tote Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-12-09", "last_updated": "2013-12-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sportech-plc-data-tote-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Sportech plc of Data Tote Limited." }, { "case_id": "sportech-plc-vernons-oft", "title": "Sportech plc / Vernons (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-05-03", "last_updated": "2007-05-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sportech-plc-vernons-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Sportech plc of the Vernons Football Pools business from Ladbrokes plc." }, { "case_id": "sports-direct-blacks-leisure-group", "title": "Sports Direct / Blacks Leisure Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-06-03", "last_updated": "2010-06-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sports-direct-blacks-leisure-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Sports Direct International plc of a minority shareholding in Blacks Leisure Group." }, { "case_id": "sports-direct-international-plc-jjb-sports-plc", "title": "Sports Direct International plc / JJB Sports plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-01-28", "last_updated": "2009-01-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sports-direct-international-plc-jjb-sports-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition by Sports Direct International plc of an interest in JJB Sports plc" }, { "case_id": "sports-direct-international-plc-jjb-sports-plc-oft", "title": "Sports Direct International plc / JJB Sports plc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-08-07", "last_updated": "2009-08-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sports-direct-international-plc-jjb-sports-plc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Sports Direct International plc of a number of stores from JJB Sports plc" }, { "case_id": "sports-direct-jjb-sports-plc", "title": "Sports Direct / JJB Sports plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-12-21", "last_updated": "2012-12-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sports-direct-jjb-sports-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Sports Direct International plc of 19 stores from JJB Sports plc (in administration)." }, { "case_id": "sports-universal-prozone-group-ltd", "title": "Sports Universal / Prozone Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-10-03", "last_updated": "2011-10-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sports-universal-prozone-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Sports Universal Process S.A.S. of Prozone Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "spx-corporation-mcleod-russell-holdings-plc", "title": "SPX Corporation / McLeod Russell Holdings plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-02-11", "last_updated": "2004-02-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/spx-corporation-mcleod-russell-holdings-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated Acquisition by SPX Corporation of McLeod Russell Holdings plc." }, { "case_id": "srcl-ltd-cliniserve-holdings-ltd", "title": "SRCL Ltd / Cliniserve Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-03-31", "last_updated": "2009-03-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/srcl-ltd-cliniserve-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by SRCL Limited of Cliniserve Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "sse-medway-power-ltd-and-aes-medway-operations-ltd", "title": "SSE / Medway Power Ltd and AES Medway Operations Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-11-13", "last_updated": "2003-11-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sse-medway-power-ltd-and-aes-medway-operations-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by SSE of Medway Power Ltd and AES Medway Operations Ltd." }, { "case_id": "sse-power-distribution-ltd-aquila-sterling-ltd", "title": "SSE Power Distribution Ltd / Aquila Sterling Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-07-23", "last_updated": "2003-07-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sse-power-distribution-ltd-aquila-sterling-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by SSE Power Distribution Ltd of Aquila Sterling Ltd." }, { "case_id": "ssp-health-general-medical-practices", "title": "SSP Health /General Medical Practices", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-08-08", "last_updated": "2013-08-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ssp-health-general-medical-practices", "description": "OFT closed case: Award of contracts to SSP Health Limited to manage and operate 22 General Medical Practices in Merseyside." }, { "case_id": "ssp-holdings-plc-sirius-financial-solutions-plc", "title": "SSP Holdings plc / Sirius Financial Solutions plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-06-26", "last_updated": "2007-06-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ssp-holdings-plc-sirius-financial-solutions-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by SSP Holdings plc of Sirius Financial Solutions plc" }, { "case_id": "staffware-plc-tibco-software-inc", "title": "Staffware plc / Tibco Software Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-01", "last_updated": "2004-09-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/staffware-plc-tibco-software-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition of Staffware plc by Tibco Software Inc." }, { "case_id": "stagecoach-bus-holdings-eastbourne-buses-cavendish-motor-services-oft", "title": "Stagecoach Bus Holdings / Eastbourne Buses / Cavendish Motor Services (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-05-13", "last_updated": "2009-05-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stagecoach-bus-holdings-eastbourne-buses-cavendish-motor-services-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisitions by Stagecoach Group plc of Eastbourne Buses Limited and Cavendish Motor Services." }, { "case_id": "stagecoach-bus-holdings-ltd-braddell-plc-joint-venture", "title": "Stagecoach Bus Holdings Ltd / Braddell plc joint venture", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-03-15", "last_updated": "2006-03-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stagecoach-bus-holdings-ltd-braddell-plc-joint-venture", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed joint venture between Stagecoach Bus Holdings Limited and Braddell plc in relation to Megabus.com, Motorvator and Scottish Citylink brands." }, { "case_id": "stagecoach-bus-holdings-ltd-cavalier-contracts-ltd", "title": "Stagecoach Bus Holdings Ltd / Cavalier Contracts Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-09-18", "last_updated": "2008-09-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stagecoach-bus-holdings-ltd-cavalier-contracts-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Stagecoach Bus Holdings Limited of Cavalier Contracts Limited." }, { "case_id": "stagecoach-first-devon-and-cornwall-ltd-oft", "title": "Stagecoach / First Devon and Cornwall Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-07-10", "last_updated": "2012-07-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stagecoach-first-devon-and-cornwall-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Stagecoach Group plc of First Devon and Cornwall Limited." }, { "case_id": "stagecoach-group-plc-brunel-trains-ltd-greater-western-passenger-rail-franchise", "title": "Stagecoach Group plc / Brunel Trains Ltd / Greater Western Passenger Rail Franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-29", "last_updated": "2005-09-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stagecoach-group-plc-brunel-trains-ltd-greater-western-passenger-rail-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Stagecoach Group plc and Brunel Trains Ltd of the Greater Western Passenger Rail Franchise." }, { "case_id": "stagecoach-group-plc-east-midlands-franchise", "title": "Stagecoach Group plc / East Midlands franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-02-04", "last_updated": "2008-02-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stagecoach-group-plc-east-midlands-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Stagecoach Group plc of the East Midlands franchise." }, { "case_id": "stagecoach-group-plc-highland-country-buses-ltd-orkney-coaches-ltd", "title": "Stagecoach Group plc / Highland Country Buses Ltd / Orkney Coaches Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-10-17", "last_updated": "2008-10-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stagecoach-group-plc-highland-country-buses-ltd-orkney-coaches-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Stagecoach Group plc of Highland Country Buses Limited and Orkney Coaches Limited." }, { "case_id": "stagecoach-group-plc-preston-bus-oft", "title": "Stagecoach Group plc / Preston Bus (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-05-28", "last_updated": "2009-05-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stagecoach-group-plc-preston-bus-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Stagecoach Group plc of Preston Bus." }, { "case_id": "stagecoach-group-plc-south-western-franchise", "title": "Stagecoach Group plc / South Western Franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-02-27", "last_updated": "2007-02-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stagecoach-group-plc-south-western-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Stagecoach Group plc of the South Western Franchise." }, { "case_id": "stagecoach-group-plc-thameslink-great-northern-franchise", "title": "Stagecoach Group plc / Thameslink/Great Northern Franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-07-06", "last_updated": "2005-07-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stagecoach-group-plc-thameslink-great-northern-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Stagecoach Group plc of the Thameslink/Great Northern Franchise." }, { "case_id": "stagecoach-group-plc-traction-group-ltd", "title": "Stagecoach Group plc / Traction Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-04-11", "last_updated": "2006-04-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stagecoach-group-plc-traction-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Stagecoach Group plc of Traction Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "stagecoach-plc-first-manchester-ltd", "title": "Stagecoach plc / First Manchester Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-02-25", "last_updated": "2013-02-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stagecoach-plc-first-manchester-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Stagecoach plc of the business and assets operated from the Lockett Road, Wigan depot of First Manchester Limited." }, { "case_id": "staples-inc-globus-office-world", "title": "Staples Inc / Globus Office World", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-07-20", "last_updated": "2004-07-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/staples-inc-globus-office-world", "description": "OFT closed case: Proposed acquisition by Staples Inc of Globus Office World." }, { "case_id": "stena-dfds-seaways-irish-sea-ferries-ltd-oft", "title": "Stena / DFDS Seaways Irish Sea Ferries Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-02-08", "last_updated": "2011-02-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stena-dfds-seaways-irish-sea-ferries-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Stena Line (UK) Limited of DFDS Seaways Irish Sea Ferries Limited and related assets." }, { "case_id": "stena-p-o", "title": "Stena / P&O", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-08-21", "last_updated": "2003-08-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stena-p-o", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Stena of certain assets operated by P&O on the Irish Sea." }, { "case_id": "stericycle-ecowaste-southwest-ltd-oft", "title": "Stericycle / Ecowaste Southwest Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-08-25", "last_updated": "2011-08-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stericycle-ecowaste-southwest-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Stericycle, Inc. of Ecowaste Southwest Limited." }, { "case_id": "stericycle-international-llc-sterile-technologies-group-ltd-oft", "title": "Stericycle International LLC / Sterile Technologies Group Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-06-27", "last_updated": "2006-06-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stericycle-international-llc-sterile-technologies-group-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Stericycle International LLC of Sterile Technologies Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "sterling-energy-plc-fusion-oil-and-gas-plc", "title": "Sterling Energy plc / Fusion Oil and Gas plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-10-13", "last_updated": "2003-10-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sterling-energy-plc-fusion-oil-and-gas-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Sterling Energy plc of Fusion Oil and Gas plc." }, { "case_id": "stirling-square-capital-partners-iv-lp-whittan-group-ltd", "title": "Stirling Square Capital Partners IV LP / Whittan Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-06-29", "last_updated": "2006-06-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stirling-square-capital-partners-iv-lp-whittan-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition of Whittan Group limited by Stirling Square Capital Partners IV LP." }, { "case_id": "stonegate-farmers-ltd-deans-food-group-ltd", "title": "Stonegate Farmers Ltd / Deans Food Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-09-12", "last_updated": "2006-09-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stonegate-farmers-ltd-deans-food-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed merger between Stonegate Farmers Limited and Deans Food Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "sts-butlers", "title": "Sector Treasury Services / Butlers (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-03-31", "last_updated": "2011-03-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sts-butlers", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Sector Treasury Services Ltd of ICAP plc's treasury management consultancy services business known as Butlers." }, { "case_id": "sunrise-medical-inc-lomax-mobility-ltd", "title": "Sunrise Medical Inc / Lomax Mobility Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-12-23", "last_updated": "2005-12-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sunrise-medical-inc-lomax-mobility-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Sunrise Medical Inc of Lomax Mobility Limited." }, { "case_id": "superior-essex-inc-nexans-s-a", "title": "Superior Essex Inc / Nexans S.A.", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-10-06", "last_updated": "2005-10-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/superior-essex-inc-nexans-s-a", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated joint venture between Superior Essex Inc and Nexans S.A." }, { "case_id": "suppliers-of-antidepressants-director-disqualification", "title": "Nortriptyline investigation: director disqualification", "case_type": "competition-disqualification", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2022-01-11T10:01:45Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/suppliers-of-antidepressants-director-disqualification", "description": "The CMA has secured the disqualification of a director whose company admitted it breached competition law." }, { "case_id": "supply-of-liquefied-petroleum-gas-lpg-market-investigation-reference-oft", "title": "Supply of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) market investigation reference (OFT)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-07-05", "last_updated": "2004-07-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/supply-of-liquefied-petroleum-gas-lpg-market-investigation-reference-oft", "description": "The Office of Fair Trading (OFT) referred the LPG market to the Competition Commission (CC) for investigation." }, { "case_id": "supply-of-oil-fuels-in-an-emergency-memorandum-of-understanding", "title": "Supply of oil fuels in an emergency: memorandum of understanding", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2001-10-31", "last_updated": "2001-10-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/supply-of-oil-fuels-in-an-emergency-memorandum-of-understanding", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "survitec-cosalt", "title": "Survitec / Cosalt", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-08-17", "last_updated": "2011-08-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/survitec-cosalt", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Survitec Group Limited of the Marine Division of Cosalt plc." }, { "case_id": "survitec-solas", "title": "Survitec / SOLAS", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-08-17", "last_updated": "2011-08-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/survitec-solas", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Survitec Group Limited of the SOLAS Division of Zodiac Marine & Pool SASU." }, { "case_id": "svitzerwijsmuller-a-s-adsteam-marine-ltd-oft", "title": "SvitzerWijsmuller A/S / Adsteam Marine Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-08-30", "last_updated": "2006-08-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/svitzerwijsmuller-a-s-adsteam-marine-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by SvitzerWijsmuller A/S of Adsteam Marine Limited." }, { "case_id": "swiss-re-gb-plc-zurich-life-assurance", "title": "Swiss Re GB plc / Zurich Life Assurance", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-10-16", "last_updated": "2003-10-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/swiss-re-gb-plc-zurich-life-assurance", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Swiss Re GB plc of Zurich Life Assurance." }, { "case_id": "swx-group-sis-swiss-financial-services-group-ag-telekurs-holding-ag", "title": "SWX Group / SIS Swiss Financial Services Group AG / Telekurs Holding AG", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-10-01", "last_updated": "2007-10-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/swx-group-sis-swiss-financial-services-group-ag-telekurs-holding-ag", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger between SWX Group, SIS Swiss Financial Services Group AG and Telekurs Holding AG" }, { "case_id": "symington-cockburn-s-port-brand", "title": "Symington / Cockburn's port brand", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-12-07", "last_updated": "2010-12-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/symington-cockburn-s-port-brand", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Symington Family Estates of the Cockburn’s port brand." }, { "case_id": "synergy-healthcare-plc-shiloh-plc", "title": "Synergy Healthcare plc / Shiloh plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-10-12", "last_updated": "2005-10-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/synergy-healthcare-plc-shiloh-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Synergy Healthcare plc of Shiloh plc." }, { "case_id": "synergy-healthcare-plc-vernon-carus-ltd", "title": "Synergy Healthcare plc / Vernon-Carus Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-03-19", "last_updated": "2008-03-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/synergy-healthcare-plc-vernon-carus-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Synergy Healthcare plc of Vernon-Carus Limited." }, { "case_id": "t-f-informa-plc-iir-holdings-ltd", "title": "T&F Informa plc / IIR Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-07-05", "last_updated": "2005-07-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/t-f-informa-plc-iir-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by T&F Informa plc of IIR Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "talisman-energy-resources-ltd-paladin-resources-plc", "title": "Talisman Energy Resources Ltd / Paladin Resources plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-12-05", "last_updated": "2005-12-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/talisman-energy-resources-ltd-paladin-resources-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Talisman Energy Resources Limited of Paladin Resources plc." }, { "case_id": "taminco-nv-air-products-and-chemicals-inc-oft", "title": "Taminco NV / Air Products and Chemicals Inc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-07-15", "last_updated": "2004-07-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/taminco-nv-air-products-and-chemicals-inc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Taminco N.V. of the European Methylamines and derivatives business of Air Products and Chemicals Inc." }, { "case_id": "tarmac-group-mcg-enterprises-ltd", "title": "Tarmac Group / MCG Enterprises Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-04-03", "last_updated": "2012-04-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tarmac-group-mcg-enterprises-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Tarmac Group Limited of 2 ready-mix concrete sites from MCG Enterprises Limited." }, { "case_id": "tata-chemicals-ltd-brunner-mond-group-ltd", "title": "Tata Chemicals Ltd / Brunner Mond Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-04-20", "last_updated": "2006-04-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tata-chemicals-ltd-brunner-mond-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Tata Chemicals Limited of a controlling interest in Brunner Mond Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "taylor-woodrow-george-wimpey", "title": "Taylor Woodrow / George Wimpey", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-05-17", "last_updated": "2007-05-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/taylor-woodrow-george-wimpey", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Taylor Woodrow plc of George Wimpey plc." }, { "case_id": "taylor-woodrow-plc-wilson-connolly-holdings-plc", "title": "Taylor Woodrow plc / Wilson Connolly Holdings plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-25", "last_updated": "2003-09-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/taylor-woodrow-plc-wilson-connolly-holdings-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Taylor Woodrow plc of Wilson Connolly Holdings plc." }, { "case_id": "tbh-retail-ltd-usc-group-plc", "title": "TBH Retail Ltd / USC Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-22", "last_updated": "2004-09-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tbh-retail-ltd-usc-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by TBH Retail Limited of USC Group plc." }, { "case_id": "tdr-capital-llp-wraith-plc", "title": "TDR Capital LLP / Wraith plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-02-02", "last_updated": "2007-02-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tdr-capital-llp-wraith-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by TDR Capital LLP of Wraith plc" }, { "case_id": "teddington-studios-ltd-pinewood-shepperton-plc", "title": "Teddington Studios Ltd / Pinewood Shepperton plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-25", "last_updated": "2005-08-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/teddington-studios-ltd-pinewood-shepperton-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition of Teddington Studios Limited by Pinewood Shepperton plc." }, { "case_id": "teeside-power-holdings-ltd-midlands-power-tpl-ltd", "title": "Teeside Power Holdings Ltd / Midlands Power (TPL) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-06", "last_updated": "2005-09-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/teeside-power-holdings-ltd-midlands-power-tpl-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Teeside Power Holdings Limited of Midlands Power (TPL) Limited." }, { "case_id": "telecom-plus-plc-npower", "title": "Telecom Plus plc / Npower", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-12-16", "last_updated": "2013-12-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/telecom-plus-plc-npower", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Telecom Plus plc of Electricity Plus Supply Limited and Gas Plus Supply Limited from Npower Limited." }, { "case_id": "telegraph-group-ltd-press-acquisitions-ltd", "title": "Telegraph Group Ltd / Press Acquisitions Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-10-10", "last_updated": "2004-10-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/telegraph-group-ltd-press-acquisitions-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition of Telegraph Group Ltd by Press Acquisitions Ltd." }, { "case_id": "terra-firma-investments-united-cinemas-international-and-cinema-international-corporation", "title": "Terra Firma Investments / United Cinemas International and Cinema International Corporation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-05-08", "last_updated": "2005-05-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/terra-firma-investments-united-cinemas-international-and-cinema-international-corporation", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition by Terra Firma Investments (GP) 2 Ltd of United Cinemas International (UK) Limited and Cinema International Corporation (UK) Limited" }, { "case_id": "terra-firma-odeon-equity-co-ltd", "title": "Terra Firma / Odeon Equity Co. Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-11-23", "last_updated": "2004-11-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/terra-firma-odeon-equity-co-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Terra Firma Capital Partners II Fund of Odeon Equity co. Limited." }, { "case_id": "tesco-holdings-plc-dobbies-garden-centres-plc", "title": "Tesco Holdings plc / Dobbies Garden Centres plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-08-03", "last_updated": "2007-08-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tesco-holdings-plc-dobbies-garden-centres-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Tesco Holdings plc of Dobbies Garden Centres plc." }, { "case_id": "tesco-plc-adminstore-ltd", "title": "Tesco plc / Adminstore Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-03-05", "last_updated": "2004-03-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tesco-plc-adminstore-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Tesco plc of 45 stores from Adminstore Ltd." }, { "case_id": "tesco-plc-co-operative-group-ltd-store-at-uxbridge-road-slough-oft", "title": "Tesco plc / Co-operative Group Ltd store at Uxbridge Road, Slough (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-04-19", "last_updated": "2007-04-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tesco-plc-co-operative-group-ltd-store-at-uxbridge-road-slough-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Tesco plc of the Co-operative Group (CWS) Limited store at Uxbridge Road, Slough." }, { "case_id": "tesco-plc-freshxpress-store", "title": "Tesco plc / FreshXpress store", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-04-21", "last_updated": "2009-04-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tesco-plc-freshxpress-store", "description": "OFT closed case: The assignment of a lease to Tesco plc for the site of a former FreshXpress store at St Helens" }, { "case_id": "tesco-plc-property-in-redruth-woolworths", "title": "Tesco plc / Property in Redruth (Woolworths)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-17", "last_updated": "2005-04-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tesco-plc-property-in-redruth-woolworths", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Tesco plc of property in Redruth (Pool) Cornwall, formerly traded by Woolworths Group plc." }, { "case_id": "tesco-plc-somerfield-plc", "title": "Tesco plc / Somerfield plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-12-04", "last_updated": "2007-12-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tesco-plc-somerfield-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Tesco plc of five stores (Thurso, Bedlington, Little Lever, Ramsbottom and North Hykeham) from Somerfield plc." }, { "case_id": "tesco-plc-the-oxford-swindon-gloucester-co-operative-society-ltd", "title": "Tesco plc / The Oxford Swindon & Gloucester Co-operative Society Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-12-16", "last_updated": "2005-12-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tesco-plc-the-oxford-swindon-gloucester-co-operative-society-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Tesco plc of a store in Cam, Gloucestershire from The Oxford Swindon & Gloucester Co-operative Society Limited" }, { "case_id": "tesco-spar-store-in-wroughton", "title": "Tesco / Spar store in Wroughton", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-07-14", "last_updated": "2009-07-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tesco-spar-store-in-wroughton", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Tesco plc of a Spar grocery store in Wroughton from Capper & Co Limited." }, { "case_id": "tesco-store-ltd-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc", "title": "Tesco Store Ltd / Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-10-23", "last_updated": "2005-10-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tesco-store-ltd-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Tesco Store Limited of up to 30 former BP/Safeway forecourts and stores from Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc." }, { "case_id": "tesco-stores-budgens", "title": "Tesco Stores / Budgens", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-11-24", "last_updated": "2011-11-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tesco-stores-budgens", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated transaction by Tesco Stores Limited concerning the leasehold of the site at Fakenham Road, Drayton, Norfolk, currently trading as Budgens." }, { "case_id": "tesco-stores-ltd-brian-ford-discount-stores-ltd", "title": "Tesco Stores Ltd / Brian Ford Discount Stores Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-12-22", "last_updated": "2008-12-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tesco-stores-ltd-brian-ford-discount-stores-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Tesco Stores Limited of Brian Ford Discount Store Limited." }, { "case_id": "tesco-stores-ltd-kwik-save-stores-5-stores", "title": "Tesco Stores Ltd / Kwik Save stores (5 stores)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-12-11", "last_updated": "2007-12-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tesco-stores-ltd-kwik-save-stores-5-stores", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Tesco Stores Limited of five former Kwik Save stores (Handforth, Coventry, Liverpool, Barrow-in-Furness and Nelson)." }, { "case_id": "tesco-stores-ltd-kwik-save-stores-audley-and-dudley", "title": "Tesco Stores Ltd / Kwik Save stores (Audley and Dudley)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-10-30", "last_updated": "2007-10-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tesco-stores-ltd-kwik-save-stores-audley-and-dudley", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Tesco Stores Limited of two former Kwik Save Stores (Audley and Dudley)." }, { "case_id": "tesco-stores-ltd-somerfield-plc", "title": "Tesco Stores Ltd / Somerfield plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-04-30", "last_updated": "2008-04-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tesco-stores-ltd-somerfield-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Tesco Stores Limited of a store in Paisley from Somerfield plc." }, { "case_id": "tesco-three-somerfield-stores-from-the-co-operative-group", "title": "Tesco / three Somerfield stores from the Co-operative Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-08-03", "last_updated": "2009-08-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tesco-three-somerfield-stores-from-the-co-operative-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Tesco plc of three former Somerfield stores from the Co-operative Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "tesco-wm-morrison-supermarkets-2004", "title": "Tesco / WM Morrison Supermarkets (2004)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-10-17", "last_updated": "2004-10-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tesco-wm-morrison-supermarkets-2004", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Tesco plc of 10 stores from WM Morrison Supermarkets plc." }, { "case_id": "tesco-wm-morrison-supermarkets-2005", "title": "Tesco / WM Morrison Supermarkets (2005)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-21", "last_updated": "2005-08-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tesco-wm-morrison-supermarkets-2005", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Tesco plc of a former Safeway site at Coulby Newham from Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc." }, { "case_id": "tetra-laval-group-carlisle-process-systems", "title": "Tetra Laval Group / Carlisle Process Systems", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-07-19", "last_updated": "2006-07-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tetra-laval-group-carlisle-process-systems", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Tetra Laval Group of part of Carlisle Process Systems." }, { "case_id": "texaco-ltd-bp-oil-uk-ltd", "title": "Texaco Ltd / BP Oil UK Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "motor-industry;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-21", "last_updated": "2003-09-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/texaco-ltd-bp-oil-uk-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Texaco Ltd of 21 service stations from BP Oil UK Ltd." }, { "case_id": "thai-union-frozen-prodcts-mw-brand-holdings-sas", "title": "Thai Union Frozen Prodcts / MW Brand Holdings SAS", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-10-04", "last_updated": "2010-10-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/thai-union-frozen-prodcts-mw-brand-holdings-sas", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Thai Union Frozen Products Public Company Limited of MW Brands Holdings SAS." }, { "case_id": "thales-uk-ltd-ncipher-plc", "title": "Thales UK Ltd / nCipher plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-09-23", "last_updated": "2008-09-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/thales-uk-ltd-ncipher-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Thales UK Limited of nCipher plc." }, { "case_id": "thames-rail-corridor-ltd-thameslink-great-northern-rail-franchise", "title": "Thames Rail Corridor Ltd / Thameslink / Great Northern Rail Franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-06-27", "last_updated": "2005-06-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/thames-rail-corridor-ltd-thameslink-great-northern-rail-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Thames Rail Corridor Limited (a joint venture between DSB and English Welsh and Scottish Railway Holding Limited) of the Thameslink/Great Northern Rail Franchise." }, { "case_id": "thameslink-great-northern-franchise-firstgroup-plc", "title": "Thameslink/Great Northern Franchise / FirstGroup plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-07-04", "last_updated": "2005-07-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/thameslink-great-northern-franchise-firstgroup-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition of the Thameslink/Great Northern Franchise by FirstGroup plc." }, { "case_id": "the-fluid-and-air-distribution-division-of-cobham-plc-s-aerospace-systems-eaton-corporation", "title": "The Fluid and Air Distribution division of Cobham plc's Aerospace Systems / Eaton Corporation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "aerospace", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-12-05", "last_updated": "2005-12-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/the-fluid-and-air-distribution-division-of-cobham-plc-s-aerospace-systems-eaton-corporation", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition of the Fluid and Air Distribution Division of Cobham plc's Aerospace Systems by Eaton Corporation." }, { "case_id": "thebrickbusiness-tbb-wienerberger-bv", "title": "TheBrickBusiness (TBB) / Wienerberger BV", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-11-19", "last_updated": "2004-11-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/thebrickbusiness-tbb-wienerberger-bv", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition of TheBrickBusiness (TBB) by Wienerberger BV." }, { "case_id": "thermo-electron-manufacturing-ltd-gv-instruments-ltd-oft", "title": "Thermo Electron Manufacturing Ltd / GV Instruments Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-12-15", "last_updated": "2006-12-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/thermo-electron-manufacturing-ltd-gv-instruments-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Thermo Electron Manufacturing Limited of GV Instruments Limited." }, { "case_id": "thermo-fisher-scientific-inc-slash-ppd-inc", "title": "Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc / PPD Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2021-12-03", "last_updated": "2022-02-07T12:10:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/thermo-fisher-scientific-inc-slash-ppd-inc", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc of PPD, Inc." }, { "case_id": "thermo-fisher-scientific-inc-werner-reifferscheidt-verwaltungs-gmbh", "title": "Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc / Werner Reifferscheidt Verwaltungs GmbH", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-12-04", "last_updated": "2007-12-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/thermo-fisher-scientific-inc-werner-reifferscheidt-verwaltungs-gmbh", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc of Werner Reifferscheidt Verwaltungs GmbH." }, { "case_id": "thomas-cook-co-op-midlands-co-op", "title": "Thomas Cook / Co-op / Midlands Co-op", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-03-02", "last_updated": "2011-03-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/thomas-cook-co-op-midlands-co-op", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated travel business joint venture between Thomas Cook Group plc, the Co-operative Group Limited and Midlands Co-operative Society Limited." }, { "case_id": "thomson-corporation-tradeweb-group-llc", "title": "Thomson Corporation / TradeWeb Group LLC", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-07-22", "last_updated": "2004-07-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/thomson-corporation-tradeweb-group-llc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by the Thomson Corporation of TradeWeb Group LLC." }, { "case_id": "thomson-reuters-abacus-enterprise-suite-of-products-and-related-business-operations", "title": "Thomson Reuters / Abacus Enterprise suite of products and related business operations", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-12-17", "last_updated": "2009-12-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/thomson-reuters-abacus-enterprise-suite-of-products-and-related-business-operations", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Thomson Reuters (Legal) Limited of the ‘Abacus’ suite of products and related business operations from Deloitte LLP." }, { "case_id": "thomson-reuters-practical-law-group-ltd", "title": "Thomson Reuters / Practical Law Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-03-28", "last_updated": "2013-03-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/thomson-reuters-practical-law-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Thomson Reuters of Practical Law Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "thomson-sa-contentguard", "title": "Thomson SA / ContentGuard", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-06-15", "last_updated": "2005-06-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/thomson-sa-contentguard", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Thomson SA of an interest in ContentGuard." }, { "case_id": "thrane-and-thrane-nera-asa", "title": "Thrane and Thrane / Nera ASA", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-10-31", "last_updated": "2006-10-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/thrane-and-thrane-nera-asa", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Thrane and Thrane A/S of the mobile satellite communication activities of Nera ASA." }, { "case_id": "thresher-group-unwins", "title": "Thresher Group / Unwins", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-06-07", "last_updated": "2006-06-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/thresher-group-unwins", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Thresher Group of 200 Unwins stores." }, { "case_id": "thunder-free-zone-enterprise-peninsular-and-oriental-steam-navigation-co", "title": "Thunder Free Zone Enterprise / Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Co", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-01-23", "last_updated": "2006-01-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/thunder-free-zone-enterprise-peninsular-and-oriental-steam-navigation-co", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Thunder Free Zone Enterprise, a wholly owned subsidiary of Ports, Customs and Free Zone Corporation, Dubai of The Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company." }, { "case_id": "ticketmaster-entertainment-live-nation-oft", "title": "Ticketmaster Entertainment / Live Nation (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-06-11", "last_updated": "2009-06-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ticketmaster-entertainment-live-nation-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated merger between Ticketmaster Entertainment Inc and Live Nation Inc." }, { "case_id": "tindle-newspapers-ltd-ukrd-s-shareholding-in-delta-radio-ltd", "title": "Tindle Newspapers Ltd / UKRD's shareholding in Delta Radio Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-10-27", "last_updated": "2004-10-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tindle-newspapers-ltd-ukrd-s-shareholding-in-delta-radio-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Tindle Newspapers Limited of UKRD's shareholding in Delta Radio Limited." }, { "case_id": "tindle-newspapers-y-cymro-and-radio-ceredigion", "title": "Tindle Newspapers / Y Cymro and Radio Ceredigion", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-07-19", "last_updated": "2004-07-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tindle-newspapers-y-cymro-and-radio-ceredigion", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Tindle Newspapers of Y Cymru and Radio Ceredigion." }, { "case_id": "tiscali-uk-holdings-ltd-pipex-communications-plc", "title": "Tiscali UK Holdings Ltd / Pipex Communications plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-08-17", "last_updated": "2007-08-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tiscali-uk-holdings-ltd-pipex-communications-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Tiscali UK Holdings Limited of the Broadband and Voice Division of Pipex Communications plc." }, { "case_id": "torex-plc-civica-plc", "title": "Torex plc / Civica plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-10", "last_updated": "2003-09-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/torex-plc-civica-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Torex plc of the theatre management and anaesthesia systems business of Civica plc." }, { "case_id": "torex-plc-has-solutions-pty-ltd", "title": "Torex plc / HAS Solutions Pty Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-10-14", "last_updated": "2003-10-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/torex-plc-has-solutions-pty-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Torex plc of HAS Solutions Pty Limited." }, { "case_id": "torex-retail-plc-anker-plc-xn-checkout-holdings-plc", "title": "Torex Retail plc / Anker plc / XN Checkout Holdings plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-22", "last_updated": "2005-08-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/torex-retail-plc-anker-plc-xn-checkout-holdings-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Proposed acquisition by Torex Retail plc of Anker plc and XN Checkout Holdings plc." }, { "case_id": "torex-retail-plc-retail-j-ltd", "title": "Torex Retail plc / Retail-J Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-12-04", "last_updated": "2006-12-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/torex-retail-plc-retail-j-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Torex Retail plc of Retail-J Limited." }, { "case_id": "towers-watson-emb-group", "title": "Towers Watson / EMB Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-02-18", "last_updated": "2011-02-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/towers-watson-emb-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Towers Watson Limited of the EMB Group." }, { "case_id": "tradebe-environmental-services-sita-uk-ltd-tradebe-healthcare-oft", "title": "Tradebe Environmental Services / Sita UK Ltd – Tradebe Healthcare (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-10-29", "last_updated": "2013-10-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tradebe-environmental-services-sita-uk-ltd-tradebe-healthcare-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed joint venture between Tradebe Environmental Services Limited and Sita UK Limited – Tradebe Healthcare (Holdings) Limited." }, { "case_id": "tramlink-nottingham-net-line-one-and-net-phase-two", "title": "Tramlink Nottingham / NET Line One and NET Phase Two", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-09-12", "last_updated": "2011-09-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tramlink-nottingham-net-line-one-and-net-phase-two", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by the Tramlink Nottingham consortium, including Wellglade (parent company of Trent Barton), of NET Line One and NET Phase Two concession." }, { "case_id": "transdev-plc-bournemouth-transport-plc", "title": "Transdev plc / Bournemouth Transport plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-25", "last_updated": "2005-08-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/transdev-plc-bournemouth-transport-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Transdev plc of Bournemouth Transport plc." }, { "case_id": "transitions-optical-ltd-essilor-international", "title": "Transitions Optical Ltd / Essilor International", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2014-01-27", "last_updated": "2014-01-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/transitions-optical-ltd-essilor-international", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition of Transitions Optical Limited & Intercast Europe S.r.l. by Essilor International (Compagnie Générale d’Optique) S.A." }, { "case_id": "transocean-inc-globalsantafe-corporation", "title": "Transocean Inc / GlobalSantaFe Corporation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-04-11", "last_updated": "2008-04-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/transocean-inc-globalsantafe-corporation", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed merger between Transocean Inc and GlobalSantaFe Corporation." }, { "case_id": "travis-perkins-bss-group", "title": "Travis Perkins / BSS Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-03-25", "last_updated": "2011-03-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/travis-perkins-bss-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Travis Perkins plc of BSS Group plc." }, { "case_id": "travis-perkins-plc-wickes-ltd", "title": "Travis Perkins plc / Wickes Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-02-04", "last_updated": "2005-02-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/travis-perkins-plc-wickes-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Travis Perkins plc of Wickes Ltd." }, { "case_id": "travis-perkins-toolstation", "title": "Travis Perkins / Toolstation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-03-29", "last_updated": "2012-03-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/travis-perkins-toolstation", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Travis Perkins of 100% of Toolstation." }, { "case_id": "travis-perkins-trading-company-ltd-pj-scott-sons", "title": "Travis Perkins Trading Company Ltd / PJ Scott & Sons", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-07-26", "last_updated": "2005-07-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/travis-perkins-trading-company-ltd-pj-scott-sons", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Travis Perkins Trading Company Limited of PJ Scott & Sons." }, { "case_id": "trelleborg-premia-group", "title": "Trelleborg / Premia Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-01-28", "last_updated": "2011-01-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/trelleborg-premia-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Trelleborg Holdings UK Limited of Premia Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "trinity-mirror-guardian-media", "title": "Trinity Mirror / Guardian Media", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-05-04", "last_updated": "2010-05-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/trinity-mirror-guardian-media", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition by Trinity Mirror plc of the regional newspaper titles of Guardian Media Group plc." }, { "case_id": "tui-northern-europe-ltd-west-midlands-international-airport-ltd", "title": "TUI Northern Europe Ltd / West Midlands International Airport Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "aerospace", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-04-02", "last_updated": "2004-04-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tui-northern-europe-ltd-west-midlands-international-airport-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by TUI Northern Europe Ltd of West Midlands International Airport Ltd." }, { "case_id": "tulip-ltd-george-adams-sons-ltd-george-adams-sons-holdings-ltd", "title": "Tulip Ltd / George Adams & Sons Ltd / George Adams & Sons (Holdings) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-12-06", "last_updated": "2007-12-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tulip-ltd-george-adams-sons-ltd-george-adams-sons-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Tulip Limited of George Adams & Sons Limited and George Adams & Sons (Holdings) Limited." }, { "case_id": "turbo-alpha-ltd-abbot-group-plc", "title": "Turbo Alpha Ltd / Abbot Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-02-29", "last_updated": "2008-02-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/turbo-alpha-ltd-abbot-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Turbo Alpha Limited of Abbot Group plc." }, { "case_id": "turbomeca-rolls-royce-turbomeca-ltd", "title": "Turbomeca / Rolls-Royce Turbomeca Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-07-18", "last_updated": "2013-07-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/turbomeca-rolls-royce-turbomeca-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Turbomeca of 50 per cent of the assets and business related to the arrangements for Rolls-Royce Turbomeca Limited from Rolls-Royce plc." }, { "case_id": "ubs-ag-abn-amro-s-global-futures-and-options-trading-business", "title": "UBS AG / ABN Amro's Global Futures and Options Trading Business", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-07-04", "last_updated": "2006-07-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ubs-ag-abn-amro-s-global-futures-and-options-trading-business", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by UBS AG of ABN Amro's Global Futures and Options Trading Business" }, { "case_id": "ucb-sa-celltech-group-plc", "title": "UCB SA / Celltech Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-06-22", "last_updated": "2004-06-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ucb-sa-celltech-group-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by UCB SA of Celltech Group plc." }, { "case_id": "ucl-rfl-doctors-laboratory", "title": "UCL / RFL / Doctors Laboratory", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-11-08", "last_updated": "2013-11-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ucl-rfl-doctors-laboratory", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated joint venture between University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust and The Doctors Laboratory." }, { "case_id": "unifeeder-a-s-feederlink-shipping-and-trading-bv", "title": "Unifeeder A/S / Feederlink Shipping and Trading BV", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-11-27", "last_updated": "2012-11-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/unifeeder-a-s-feederlink-shipping-and-trading-bv", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Unifeeder A/S of Feederlink Shipping and Trading BV." }, { "case_id": "unifrax-saffil", "title": "Unifrax / Saffil", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-11-29", "last_updated": "2011-11-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/unifrax-saffil", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Unifrax I LLC of Saffil 2011 Limited and Saffil America." }, { "case_id": "unilever-alberto-culver-co", "title": "Unilever / Alberto Culver Co", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-06-16", "last_updated": "2011-06-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/unilever-alberto-culver-co", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Unilever of the Alberto Culver Company." }, { "case_id": "uniqema-imperial-chemical-industries-plc-croda-international-plc", "title": "UniQEma / Imperial Chemical Industries plc / Croda International plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-11-10", "last_updated": "2006-11-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/uniqema-imperial-chemical-industries-plc-croda-international-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition of UniQEma, a business division of Imperial Chemical Industries plc, by Croda International plc." }, { "case_id": "united-biscuits-uk-ltd-jacobs-bakery-ltd", "title": "United Biscuits (UK) Ltd / Jacobs Bakery Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-09", "last_updated": "2004-09-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/united-biscuits-uk-ltd-jacobs-bakery-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by United Biscuits (UK) Limited of the Jacobs Bakery Limited." }, { "case_id": "united-business-media-aprovia-uk-ltd", "title": "United Business Media / Aprovia UK Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-11-14", "last_updated": "2003-11-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/united-business-media-aprovia-uk-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by United Business Media of Aprovia UK Ltd." }, { "case_id": "united-business-media-plc-mondiale-publishing-ltd", "title": "United Business Media plc / Mondiale Publishing Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-18", "last_updated": "2005-08-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/united-business-media-plc-mondiale-publishing-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by United Business Media plc of the hospitality division of Mondiale Publishing Limited." }, { "case_id": "united-co-operatives-ltd-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc", "title": "United Co-operatives Ltd / Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-08-21", "last_updated": "2005-08-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/united-co-operatives-ltd-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by United Co-Operatives Limited of a divestment store at Saltney, Chester from Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc." }, { "case_id": "united-drug-plc-pharmexx-uk-ltd", "title": "United Drug plc / Pharmexx UK Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-12-21", "last_updated": "2012-12-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/united-drug-plc-pharmexx-uk-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by United Drug plc of Pharmexx UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "united-fish-industries-rossyew-ltd", "title": "United Fish Industries / Rossyew Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-09-04", "last_updated": "2012-09-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/united-fish-industries-rossyew-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by United Fish Industries (UK) Limited of Rossyew Limited." }, { "case_id": "united-online-flying-brands-ltd", "title": "United Online / Flying Brands Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-05-16", "last_updated": "2012-05-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/united-online-flying-brands-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by United Online, Inc. of the gifts division of Flying Brands Limited." }, { "case_id": "united-utilities-plc-1st-software-group-ltd", "title": "United Utilities Plc / 1st Software Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-03-14", "last_updated": "2006-03-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/united-utilities-plc-1st-software-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by United Utilities plc of 1st Software Group Ltd" }, { "case_id": "universal-music-publishing-ltd-big-life-music-ltd", "title": "Universal Music Publishing Ltd / Big Life Music Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-07-09", "last_updated": "2008-07-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/universal-music-publishing-ltd-big-life-music-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Universal Music Publishing Limited of Big Life Music Limited" }, { "case_id": "university-college-london-hospitals-nhs-foundation-trust-hca-international-ltd", "title": "University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust / HCA International Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-10-12", "last_updated": "2006-10-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/university-college-london-hospitals-nhs-foundation-trust-hca-international-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Award of management contract to provide private in-patient bone marrow transplants and sarcoma cancer treatments at University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust to HCA International Limited" }, { "case_id": "university-college-london-hospitals-royal-free-london-nhs-foundation-trust", "title": "University College London Hospitals / Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-02-21", "last_updated": "2013-02-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/university-college-london-hospitals-royal-free-london-nhs-foundation-trust", "description": "OFT closed case: Acquisition by University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust of Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust’s Neurosurgery Services." }, { "case_id": "university-of-manchester-victoria-university-of-manchester-university-of-manchester-institute-of-science-and-technology", "title": "University of Manchester / Victoria University of Manchester / University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "public-markets", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-02-25", "last_updated": "2005-02-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/university-of-manchester-victoria-university-of-manchester-university-of-manchester-institute-of-science-and-technology", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by the University of Manchester of the Victoria University of Manchester and the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology." }, { "case_id": "unum-swiss-life-uk-plc", "title": "Unum / Swiss Life (UK) plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-03-22", "last_updated": "2004-03-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/unum-swiss-life-uk-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed transaction between Unum and Swiss Life (UK) plc." }, { "case_id": "unum-swiss-life-uk-plc-oft", "title": "Unum / Swiss Life (UK) plc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-10-31", "last_updated": "2003-10-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/unum-swiss-life-uk-plc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Proposed acquisition by Unum Limited of the employee benefits business of Swiss Life (UK) plc." }, { "case_id": "utilities-trust-of-australia-hastings-diversified-utilities-fund-of-swan-group", "title": "Utilities Trust of Australia / Hastings Diversified Utilities Fund of Swan Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-19", "last_updated": "2005-04-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/utilities-trust-of-australia-hastings-diversified-utilities-fund-of-swan-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by United Trust of Australia and Hastings Diversified Utilities Fund of Swan Group (holding company of Mid Kent Water)." }, { "case_id": "vb-autobatterien-gmbh-optima-batteries-ab", "title": "VB Autobatterien GmbH / Optima Batteries AB", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-25", "last_updated": "2003-09-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vb-autobatterien-gmbh-optima-batteries-ab", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by VB Autobatterien GmbH, in which Robert Bosch GmbH has material influence, of Optima Batteries AB and certain assets and companies constituting Johnson Controls Batterien." }, { "case_id": "velti-plc-mobile-interactive-group-mig", "title": "Velti plc / Mobile Interactive Group (MIG)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-04-03", "last_updated": "2012-04-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/velti-plc-mobile-interactive-group-mig", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed Acquisition by Velti plc of Mobile Interactive Group (MIG)." }, { "case_id": "veolia-es-holdings-plc-cleanaway-holding-ltd", "title": "Veolia ES Holdings plc / Cleanaway Holding Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-08-24", "last_updated": "2006-08-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/veolia-es-holdings-plc-cleanaway-holding-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Veolia ES Holdings plc of Cleanaway Holding Limited." }, { "case_id": "verint-systems-inc-witness-systems-inc", "title": "Verint Systems Inc / Witness Systems Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-05-23", "last_updated": "2007-05-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/verint-systems-inc-witness-systems-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Verint Systems Inc of Witness Systems Inc." }, { "case_id": "vertex-data-science-ltd-marlborough-stirling-plc", "title": "Vertex Data Science Ltd / Marlborough Stirling plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-05-12", "last_updated": "2005-05-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vertex-data-science-ltd-marlborough-stirling-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Vertex Data Science Limited of Marlborough Stirling plc." }, { "case_id": "vestas-wind-systems-a-s-neg-micon-a-s", "title": "Vestas Wind Systems A/S / NEG Micon A/S", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-04-07", "last_updated": "2004-04-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vestas-wind-systems-a-s-neg-micon-a-s", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Vestas Wind Systems A/S of NEG Micon A/S." }, { "case_id": "virgin-active-esporta-racquets-non-racquets-holdings-ltd", "title": "Virgin Active / Esporta Racquets & Non-Racquets Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-07-11", "last_updated": "2011-07-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/virgin-active-esporta-racquets-non-racquets-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Virgin Active Holdings Limited of Esporta Racquets and Non-Racquets Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "virgin-active-group-ltd-holmes-place-health-clubs-ltd", "title": "Virgin Active Group Ltd / Holmes Place Health Clubs Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-10-18", "last_updated": "2006-10-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/virgin-active-group-ltd-holmes-place-health-clubs-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Virgin Active Group Limited of Holmes Place Health Clubs Limited." }, { "case_id": "virgin-group-investments-stagecoach-group-intercity-east-coast-franchise", "title": "Virgin Group Investments / Stagecoach Group / InterCity East Coast franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-20", "last_updated": "2005-04-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/virgin-group-investments-stagecoach-group-intercity-east-coast-franchise", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Virgin Group Investments Limited and Stagecoach Group plc of the InterCity East Coast Franchise." }, { "case_id": "viridor-jwt-holdings-ltd", "title": "Viridor / JWT Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-10-31", "last_updated": "2012-10-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/viridor-jwt-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Viridor Waste Management Limited of JWT Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "viridor-waste-management-ltd-devon-waste-management-ltd", "title": "Viridor Waste Management Ltd / Devon Waste Management Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-04-27", "last_updated": "2004-04-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/viridor-waste-management-ltd-devon-waste-management-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Viridor Waste Management Ltd of an interest in Devon Waste Management Ltd." }, { "case_id": "viridor-waste-management-ltd-thames-waste-management-ltd", "title": "Viridor Waste Management Ltd / Thames Waste Management Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-06-03", "last_updated": "2004-06-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/viridor-waste-management-ltd-thames-waste-management-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Viridor Waste Management Ltd of an interest in Devon Waste Management Ltd." }, { "case_id": "visa-sponsorship-arrangements-for-olympics-2012", "title": "Visa sponsorship arrangements for Olympics 2012", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-03-01", "last_updated": "2011-03-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/visa-sponsorship-arrangements-for-olympics-2012", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "vitacress-van-heyningen-brothers-ltd", "title": "Vitacress / Van Heyningen Brothers Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-10-27", "last_updated": "2010-10-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vitacress-van-heyningen-brothers-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Vitacress 2008 Limited of Van Heyningen Brothers Limited from Humber Growers Limited." }, { "case_id": "vivendi-sa-see-tickets", "title": "Vivendi SA / 'See Tickets'", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-10-19", "last_updated": "2011-10-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vivendi-sa-see-tickets", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Vivendi S.A. of UK Ticketing Limited 'See Tickets'." }, { "case_id": "vix-technology-advanced-communication-information-systems-ltd", "title": "Vix technology / Advanced Communication / Information Systems Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-12-16", "last_updated": "2010-12-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vix-technology-advanced-communication-information-systems-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Vix Technology (UK) Limited of Advanced Communication and Information Systems Limited." }, { "case_id": "vodafone-group-plc-project-telecom-plc", "title": "Vodafone Group plc / Project Telecom plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-09-17", "last_updated": "2003-09-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vodafone-group-plc-project-telecom-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Vodafone Group plc of Project Telecom plc." }, { "case_id": "vodafone-telef-nica-uk-ltd", "title": "Vodafone / Telefónica UK Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-09-28", "last_updated": "2012-09-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vodafone-telef-nica-uk-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated joint venture between Vodafone Limited and Telefónica UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "volker-wessels-uk-ltd-fitzpatrick-plc", "title": "Volker Wessels UK Ltd / Fitzpatrick plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-20", "last_updated": "2004-09-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/volker-wessels-uk-ltd-fitzpatrick-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Volker Wessels UK Limited of Fitzpatrick plc." }, { "case_id": "voyage-care-ltd-solor-care-holdings", "title": "Voyage Care Ltd / Solor Care Holdings", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-06-28", "last_updated": "2012-06-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/voyage-care-ltd-solor-care-holdings", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Voyage Care Limited of Solor Care Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "vps-sitexorbis-holdings-ltd-oft", "title": "VPS / SitexOrbis Holdings Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-03-05", "last_updated": "2012-03-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vps-sitexorbis-holdings-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by VPS Holdings Limited of SitexOrbis Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "vue-entertainment-apollo-cinemas", "title": "Vue Entertainment / Apollo Cinemas", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-01-25", "last_updated": "2013-01-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vue-entertainment-apollo-cinemas", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Vue Entertainment International Limited of Apollo Cinemas Limited." }, { "case_id": "vue-entertainment-holdings-uk-ltd-a3-cinema-ltd-oft", "title": "Vue Entertainment Holdings (UK) Ltd / A3 Cinema Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-22", "last_updated": "2005-09-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vue-entertainment-holdings-uk-ltd-a3-cinema-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Vue Entertainment Holdings (UK) Limited of A3 Cinema Limited (including its subsidiary, Ster Century (UK) Limited)." }, { "case_id": "w-j-dunlops-ltd-genusexpress-ltd", "title": "W & J Dunlops Ltd / Genusexpress Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-03-22", "last_updated": "2006-03-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/w-j-dunlops-ltd-genusexpress-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by W & J Dunlops Ltd of Genusexpress Ltd." }, { "case_id": "w-rtsil-corporation-hamworthy-plc", "title": "Wärtsilä Corporation / Hamworthy plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2012-01-17", "last_updated": "2012-01-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/w-rtsil-corporation-hamworthy-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Wärtsilä Corporation of Hamworthy plc." }, { "case_id": "waitrose-ltd-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc", "title": "Waitrose Ltd / Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-09-01", "last_updated": "2005-09-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/waitrose-ltd-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Waitrose Limited of five stores from Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc." }, { "case_id": "walstead-st-ives-web-division", "title": "Walstead / St Ives Web Division", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-05-19", "last_updated": "2011-05-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/walstead-st-ives-web-division", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Walstead Investments of St Ives Web Division." }, { "case_id": "waterford-wedgwood-plc-royal-doulton-plc", "title": "Waterford Wedgwood plc / Royal Doulton plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "giftware-jewellery-and-tableware", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-11-22", "last_updated": "2004-11-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/waterford-wedgwood-plc-royal-doulton-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Waterford Wedgwood plc of Royal Doulton plc." }, { "case_id": "wavin-b-v-hepworth-building-products-holdings-ltd", "title": "Wavin b.v. / Hepworth Building Products (Holdings) Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-02-04", "last_updated": "2005-02-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/wavin-b-v-hepworth-building-products-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Wavin B.V. of Hepworth Building Products (Holdings) Limited." }, { "case_id": "web-reservations-international-hostelbookers-com-ltd", "title": "Web Reservations International / Hostelbookers.com Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-08-02", "last_updated": "2013-08-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/web-reservations-international-hostelbookers-com-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Web Reservations International (websites including Hostelworld.com and a portfolio company of Hellman & Friedman LLC) of Hostelbookers.com Limited." }, { "case_id": "websense-inc-surfcontrol-plc", "title": "Websense, Inc / Surfcontrol plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-07-06", "last_updated": "2007-07-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/websense-inc-surfcontrol-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Websense, Inc of Surfcontrol plc." }, { "case_id": "welsh-rugby-union-ever-2033-ltd", "title": "Welsh Rugby Union / Ever 2033 Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-10-12", "last_updated": "2004-10-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/welsh-rugby-union-ever-2033-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisituion by Welsh Rugby Union of Ever 2033 Ltd." }, { "case_id": "west-coast-capital-birthdays-group-ltd", "title": "West Coast Capital / Birthdays Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-10-23", "last_updated": "2003-10-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/west-coast-capital-birthdays-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by West Coast Capital, through TBH Trading Ltd, of Birthdays Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "west-coast-capital-wyevale-garden-centres-plc", "title": "West Coast Capital / Wyevale Garden Centres plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-05-15", "last_updated": "2006-05-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/west-coast-capital-wyevale-garden-centres-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by West Coast Capital of Wyevale Garden Centres plc." }, { "case_id": "west-corporation-genesys-s-a", "title": "West Corporation / Genesys S.A.", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications;distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2008-04-18", "last_updated": "2008-04-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/west-corporation-genesys-s-a", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by West Corporation of Genesys S.A." }, { "case_id": "west-midlands-co-operative-society-ltd-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc", "title": "West Midlands Co-operative Society Ltd / Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-07-18", "last_updated": "2004-07-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/west-midlands-co-operative-society-ltd-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by West Midlands Co-operative Society Ltd of a grocery store in Sedgeley, West Midlands from Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc." }, { "case_id": "west-midlands-travel-ltd-laing-infrastructure-holdings-ltd-ansaldo-transporti-sistemi-ferroviari-spa-altram-lrt-ltd", "title": "West Midlands Travel Ltd / Laing Infrastructure Holdings Ltd / Ansaldo Transporti Sistemi Ferroviari SpA / Altram LRT Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-03-02", "last_updated": "2006-03-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/west-midlands-travel-ltd-laing-infrastructure-holdings-ltd-ansaldo-transporti-sistemi-ferroviari-spa-altram-lrt-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by West Midlands Travel Limited of the joint venture shares of Laing Infrastructure Holdings Limited and Ansaldo Transporti Sistemi Ferroviari SpA in Altram LRT Limited." }, { "case_id": "western-union-travelex-global-business-payments", "title": "Western Union / Travelex Global Business Payments", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2011-10-24", "last_updated": "2011-10-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/western-union-travelex-global-business-payments", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Western Union of Travelex Global Business Payments." }, { "case_id": "whitbread-marriott", "title": "Whitbread / Marriott", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-04-28", "last_updated": "2005-04-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/whitbread-marriott", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated Joint Venture between Whitbread plc and Marriott International Inc." }, { "case_id": "whitbread-plc-spirit-group-holdings-ltd", "title": "Whitbread plc / Spirit Group Holdings Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-05-10", "last_updated": "2004-05-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/whitbread-plc-spirit-group-holdings-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Whitbread plc of the Premier Lodge business from Spirit Group Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "wienerberger-finance-service-bv-baggeridge-brick-plc-oft", "title": "Wienerberger Finance Service BV / Baggeridge Brick plc (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-12-11", "last_updated": "2006-12-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/wienerberger-finance-service-bv-baggeridge-brick-plc-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Wienerberger Finance Service BV of Baggeridge Brick plc." }, { "case_id": "william-hill-stanley-plc", "title": "William Hill / Stanley plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-06-07", "last_updated": "2006-06-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/william-hill-stanley-plc", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by William Hill plc of the licensed betting office business of Stanley plc." }, { "case_id": "wilo-ag-circulating-pumps-ltd", "title": "Wilo AG / Circulating Pumps Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-08-15", "last_updated": "2006-08-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/wilo-ag-circulating-pumps-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Wilo AG of Circulating Pumps Limited" }, { "case_id": "wm-morrison-supermarket-plc-co-operative-group-limited-30-stores", "title": "WM Morrison Supermarket plc / Co-operative Group Limited (30 stores)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-07-10", "last_updated": "2009-07-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/wm-morrison-supermarket-plc-co-operative-group-limited-30-stores", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by WM Morrison Supermarkets plc of 30 stores from Co-operative Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "wolseley-uk-ltd-encon-ltd", "title": "Wolseley UK Ltd / Encon Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-01-27", "last_updated": "2006-01-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/wolseley-uk-ltd-encon-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Wolseley UK Limited of Encon Limited." }, { "case_id": "wolseley-uk-ltd-william-wilson-holdings", "title": "Wolseley UK Ltd / William Wilson Holdings", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-01-12", "last_updated": "2006-01-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/wolseley-uk-ltd-william-wilson-holdings", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Wolseley UK Limited of William Wilson Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "wolseley-wt-burden-group", "title": "Wolseley /WT Burden Group", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2013-01-30", "last_updated": "2013-01-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/wolseley-wt-burden-group", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Wolseley UK Limited of certain assets from the WT Burden Group including 22 Burden branches." }, { "case_id": "woodbridge-foam-uk-ltd-fehrer-great-britain-ltd", "title": "Woodbridge Foam (UK) Ltd / Fehrer Great Britain Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-08-19", "last_updated": "2003-08-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/woodbridge-foam-uk-ltd-fehrer-great-britain-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Woodbridge Foam (UK) Limited of certain business and assets of Fehrer Great Britain Limited." }, { "case_id": "woolworths-group-plc-amp-enterprises-ltd", "title": "Woolworths Group plc / AMP Enterprises Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2006-12-15", "last_updated": "2006-12-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/woolworths-group-plc-amp-enterprises-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Woolworths Group plc of AMP Enterprises Limited." }, { "case_id": "woolworths-group-plc-bertram-group-ltd", "title": "Woolworths Group plc / Bertram Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2007-04-03", "last_updated": "2007-04-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/woolworths-group-plc-bertram-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Woolworths Group plc of Bertram Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "xpanse-ltd-rebus-insurance-services-ltd-and-rebus-technologies-ltd", "title": "Xpanse Ltd / Rebus Insurance Services Ltd and Rebus Technologies Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-03-03", "last_updated": "2004-03-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/xpanse-ltd-rebus-insurance-services-ltd-and-rebus-technologies-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Xpanse Limited of Rebus Insurance Services Limited and Rebus Technologies Limited." }, { "case_id": "yahoo-inc-overture-services-inc", "title": "Yahoo! Inc / Overture Services Inc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-10-23", "last_updated": "2003-10-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/yahoo-inc-overture-services-inc", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Yahoo! Inc of Overture Services Inc." }, { "case_id": "yates-wine-lodges-ltd-sfi-group-ltd", "title": "Yates Wine Lodges Ltd / SFI Group Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2005-10-10", "last_updated": "2005-10-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/yates-wine-lodges-ltd-sfi-group-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Yates Wine Lodges Limited of assets of the SFI Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "yorkshire-building-society-chelsea-building-society", "title": "Yorkshire Building Society / Chelsea Building Society", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2009-12-24", "last_updated": "2009-12-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/yorkshire-building-society-chelsea-building-society", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Yorkshire Building Society of Chelsea Building Society." }, { "case_id": "young-s-bluecrest-seafood-ltd-macrae-food-group-ltd-and-pan-european-seafoods-uk-ltd", "title": "Young's Bluecrest Seafood Ltd / Macrae Food Group Ltd and Pan European Seafoods UK Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2004-09-26", "last_updated": "2004-09-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/young-s-bluecrest-seafood-ltd-macrae-food-group-ltd-and-pan-european-seafoods-uk-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Young's Bluecrest Seafood Ltd of Macrae Food Group Ltd and Pan European Seafoods UK Ltd." }, { "case_id": "zimmer-holdings-inc-centerpulse-ag", "title": "Zimmer Holdings Inc / Centerpulse AG", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2003-10-06", "last_updated": "2003-10-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/zimmer-holdings-inc-centerpulse-ag", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Zimmer Holdings Inc of Centerpulse AG." }, { "case_id": "zipcar-streetcar-ltd-oft", "title": "Zipcar / Streetcar Ltd (OFT)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "", "closed_date": "2010-08-10", "last_updated": "2010-08-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/zipcar-streetcar-ltd-oft", "description": "OFT closed case: Completed acquisition by Zipcar, Inc. of Streetcar Limited." }, { "case_id": "replica-football-kit-price-fixing", "title": "Replica football kit price-fixing", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "1999-08-06", "closed_date": "2003-08-01", "last_updated": "2003-08-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/replica-football-kit-price-fixing", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "dsg-retail-compaq-computer-packard-bell-nec-complaint-about-exclusive-agreements", "title": "DSG Retail / Compaq Computer / Packard Bell NEC: complaint about exclusive agreements", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "1999-08-27", "closed_date": "2001-04-18", "last_updated": "2001-04-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dsg-retail-compaq-computer-packard-bell-nec-complaint-about-exclusive-agreements", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "genzyme-ltd-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "title": "Genzyme Ltd: alleged abuse of a dominant position", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-ii", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2000-03-01", "closed_date": "2003-03-27", "last_updated": "2003-03-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/genzyme-ltd-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "napp-pharmaceutical-holdings-ltd-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "title": "Napp Pharmaceutical Holdings Ltd: alleged abuse of a dominant position", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-ii", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2000-03-01", "closed_date": "2002-01-15", "last_updated": "2002-01-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/napp-pharmaceutical-holdings-ltd-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case and 2001 evaluation" }, { "case_id": "link-interchange-network-ltd-interchange-fee", "title": "LINK Interchange Network Ltd: interchange fee", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2000-04-13", "closed_date": "2001-10-16", "last_updated": "2001-10-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/link-interchange-network-ltd-interchange-fee", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "icl-synstar-maintenance-of-computer-equipment-with-mainframe-functionality", "title": "ICL/Synstar: maintenance of computer equipment with mainframe functionality", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2000-04-28", "closed_date": "2001-07-26", "last_updated": "2001-07-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/icl-synstar-maintenance-of-computer-equipment-with-mainframe-functionality", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "film-distributors-association-ltd-competition-in-the-exhibition-of-films", "title": "Film Distributors' Association Ltd: competition in the exhibition of films", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2000-08-15", "closed_date": "2002-02-06", "last_updated": "2002-02-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/film-distributors-association-ltd-competition-in-the-exhibition-of-films", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "tm-property-macdonald-dettwiler-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "title": "TM Property / MacDonald Dettwiler: alleged abuse of a dominant position", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2000-10-01", "closed_date": "2004-09-28", "last_updated": "2004-09-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tm-property-macdonald-dettwiler-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "n-w-belfast-health-and-social-services-trust-purchase-of-care-services", "title": "N&W Belfast Health and Social Services Trust: purchase of care services", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2000-11-23", "closed_date": "2002-04-29", "last_updated": "2002-04-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/n-w-belfast-health-and-social-services-trust-purchase-of-care-services", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "northern-ireland-livestock-and-auctioneers-association-commission-on-livestock-purchases", "title": "Northern Ireland Livestock and Auctioneers Association: commission on livestock purchases", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-ii", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2001-01-19", "closed_date": "2003-02-04", "last_updated": "2003-02-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/northern-ireland-livestock-and-auctioneers-association-commission-on-livestock-purchases", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "argos-littlewods-hasbro-price-fixing-of-hasbro-toys-and-games", "title": "Argos/Littlewods/Hasbro: price-fixing of Hasbro toys and games", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2001-03-01", "closed_date": "2003-12-02", "last_updated": "2003-12-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/argos-littlewods-hasbro-price-fixing-of-hasbro-toys-and-games", "description": "Office of Fair Trading closed case: agreements between Hasbro UK Ltd, Argos Ltd and Littlewoods Ltd\r fixing the price of Hasbro toys and games." }, { "case_id": "companies-house-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "title": "Companies House: alleged abuse of a dominant position", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2001-03-01", "closed_date": "2002-10-24", "last_updated": "2002-10-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/companies-house-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "first-edinburgh-bus-fares-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "title": "First Edinburgh bus fares: alleged abuse of a dominant position", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2001-03-01", "closed_date": "2004-06-09", "last_updated": "2004-06-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/first-edinburgh-bus-fares-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "anaesthetists-groups-investigation-into-anti-competitive-agreements", "title": "Anaesthetists' groups: investigation into anti-competitive agreements", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2001-05-01", "closed_date": "2003-04-14", "last_updated": "2003-04-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/anaesthetists-groups-investigation-into-anti-competitive-agreements", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "aberdeen-journals-ltd-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "title": "Aberdeen Journals Ltd: alleged abuse of a dominant position", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-ii", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2001-07-16", "closed_date": "2003-06-23", "last_updated": "2003-06-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aberdeen-journals-ltd-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "extended-warranties-on-domestic-electrical-goods-market-investigation-reference-oft", "title": "Extended warranties on domestic electrical goods market investigation reference (OFT)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2001-10-01", "closed_date": "2002-07-02", "last_updated": "2002-07-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/extended-warranties-on-domestic-electrical-goods-market-investigation-reference-oft", "description": "The OFT referred the market for the supply of extended warranties on domestic electrical goods to the CC for investigation." }, { "case_id": "markets-cases-before-1-april-2014", "title": "Markets cases before 1 April 2014", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "public-markets", "opened_date": "2001-10-01", "closed_date": "2014-03-31", "last_updated": "2014-09-26T16:49:45Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/markets-cases-before-1-april-2014", "description": "On 1 April 2014 the CMA brought together the Competition Commission (CC) and the competition and certain consumer functions of the Office of Fair Trading (OFT) in a single body." }, { "case_id": "oft-cc-cases", "title": "OFT / CC closed cases", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "public-markets", "opened_date": "2001-10-01", "closed_date": "2014-03-31", "last_updated": "2014-11-10T09:47:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/oft-cc-cases", "description": "On 1 April 2014 the CMA took over many functions of the Competition Commission (CC) and the Office of Fair Trading (OFT)." }, { "case_id": "attheraces-investigation-into-collective-selling-of-media-rights", "title": "Attheraces: investigation into collective selling of media rights", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2001-11-15", "closed_date": "2004-05-09", "last_updated": "2004-05-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/attheraces-investigation-into-collective-selling-of-media-rights", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "mastic-asphalt-flat-roofing-contracts-in-scotland-investigation-into-collusion", "title": "Mastic asphalt flat-roofing contracts in Scotland: investigation into collusion", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2002-01-08", "closed_date": "2005-03-15", "last_updated": "2005-03-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mastic-asphalt-flat-roofing-contracts-in-scotland-investigation-into-collusion", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "aluminium-double-glazing-spacer-bars-anti-competitive-agreements-practices", "title": "Aluminium double glazing spacer bars: anti-competitive agreements / practices", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2002-04-01", "closed_date": "2006-06-28", "last_updated": "2006-06-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aluminium-double-glazing-spacer-bars-anti-competitive-agreements-practices", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "british-airways-reduction-of-booking-payments-to-travel-agents-for-short-haul-flights", "title": "British Airways: reduction of booking payments to travel agents for short haul flights", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2002-06-01", "closed_date": "2002-12-12", "last_updated": "2002-12-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/british-airways-reduction-of-booking-payments-to-travel-agents-for-short-haul-flights", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "flat-roofing-contracts-in-the-west-midlands-collusive-tendering", "title": "Flat-roofing contracts in the West Midlands: collusive tendering", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2002-06-11", "closed_date": "2004-03-17", "last_updated": "2004-03-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/flat-roofing-contracts-in-the-west-midlands-collusive-tendering", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "walkers-snacks-ltd-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "title": "Walkers Snacks Ltd: alleged abuse of a dominant position", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2002-07-08", "closed_date": "2007-05-03", "last_updated": "2007-05-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/walkers-snacks-ltd-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "felt-and-single-ply-flat-roofing-contracts-in-the-north-east-of-england-anti-competitive-practices", "title": "Felt and single ply flat-roofing contracts in the North East of England: anti-competitive practices", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2002-07-31", "closed_date": "2005-04-08", "last_updated": "2005-04-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/felt-and-single-ply-flat-roofing-contracts-in-the-north-east-of-england-anti-competitive-practices", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "n-w-belfast-health-and-social-services-trust-competition-investigation", "title": "N&W Belfast Health and Social Services Trust: competition investigation", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2002-08-01", "closed_date": "2003-12-21", "last_updated": "2003-12-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/n-w-belfast-health-and-social-services-trust-competition-investigation", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "association-of-british-insurers-general-terms-of-agreement", "title": "Association of British Insurers: general terms of agreement", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2002-11-13", "closed_date": "2004-04-21", "last_updated": "2004-04-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/association-of-british-insurers-general-terms-of-agreement", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "bskyb-investigation-into-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "title": "BSkyB: investigation into alleged abuse of a dominant position", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2002-12-17", "closed_date": "2003-08-12", "last_updated": "2003-08-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bskyb-investigation-into-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "description": "Decision of the Office of Fair Trading under section 47 relating to decision CA98/20/2002: alleged infringement of the Chapter II prohibition by BSkyB." }, { "case_id": "pool-reinsurance-company-ltd-competition-investigation", "title": "Pool Reinsurance Company Ltd: competition investigation", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2003-02-11", "closed_date": "2004-04-14", "last_updated": "2004-04-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pool-reinsurance-company-ltd-competition-investigation", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "uop-desiccant-price-fixing-investigation", "title": "UOP desiccant: price-fixing investigation", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2003-02-13", "closed_date": "2004-11-09", "last_updated": "2004-11-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/uop-desiccant-price-fixing-investigation", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "associated-newspapers-ltd-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "title": "Associated Newspapers Ltd: alleged abuse of a dominant position", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2003-02-14", "closed_date": "2006-03-02", "last_updated": "2006-03-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/associated-newspapers-ltd-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "scottish-dairies-chapter-i-investigation-into-price-fixing-and-market-sharing", "title": "Scottish dairies: Chapter I investigation into price-fixing and market-sharing", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2003-05-01", "closed_date": "2008-10-01", "last_updated": "2008-10-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/scottish-dairies-chapter-i-investigation-into-price-fixing-and-market-sharing", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "independent-schools-exchange-of-information-on-future-fees", "title": "Independent schools: exchange of information on future fees", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2003-06-03", "closed_date": "2006-11-20", "last_updated": "2006-11-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/independent-schools-exchange-of-information-on-future-fees", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "london-metal-exchange-complaint-from-spectron-group-plc", "title": "London Metal Exchange: complaint from Spectron Group plc", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2003-07-01", "closed_date": "2007-04-01", "last_updated": "2007-04-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/london-metal-exchange-complaint-from-spectron-group-plc", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "flat-roof-and-car-park-surfacing-contracts-in-england-and-scotland-anti-competitive-practices", "title": "Flat roof and car park surfacing contracts in England and Scotland: anti-competitive practices", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2003-07-28", "closed_date": "2006-02-23", "last_updated": "2006-02-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/flat-roof-and-car-park-surfacing-contracts-in-england-and-scotland-anti-competitive-practices", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "oakley-investigation-into-price-fixing-of-sunglasses", "title": "Oakley: investigation into price-fixing of sunglasses", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion", "opened_date": "2003-08-01", "closed_date": "2007-02-01", "last_updated": "2007-02-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/oakley-investigation-into-price-fixing-of-sunglasses", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "stena-ab-the-peninsular-and-oriental-steam-navigation-company-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Stena AB / The Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2003-08-22", "closed_date": "2004-02-05", "last_updated": "2004-02-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stena-ab-the-peninsular-and-oriental-steam-navigation-company-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "dairy-products-investigation-into-retail-pricing-practices", "title": "Dairy products: investigation into retail pricing practices", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2003-09-01", "closed_date": "2011-08-10", "last_updated": "2011-08-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dairy-products-investigation-into-retail-pricing-practices", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "march-uk-ltd-gus-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "March UK Ltd / GUS plc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2003-09-25", "closed_date": "2003-12-23", "last_updated": "2003-12-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/march-uk-ltd-gus-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "british-airways-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position-in-corporate-deals", "title": "British Airways: alleged abuse of a dominant position in corporate deals", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2003-10-01", "closed_date": "2007-04-30", "last_updated": "2007-04-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/british-airways-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position-in-corporate-deals", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "british-airways-alleged-predation-on-the-london-city-to-edinburgh-route", "title": "British Airways: alleged predation on the London City to Edinburgh route", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2003-10-01", "closed_date": "2007-03-30", "last_updated": "2007-03-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/british-airways-alleged-predation-on-the-london-city-to-edinburgh-route", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "unum-ltd-swiss-life-uk-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Unum Ltd / Swiss Life (UK) plc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2003-10-31", "closed_date": "2003-11-25", "last_updated": "2003-11-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/unum-ltd-swiss-life-uk-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "aah-pharmaceuticals-ltd-east-anglian-pharmaceuticals-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "AAH Pharmaceuticals Ltd / East Anglian Pharmaceuticals Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2003-12-03", "closed_date": "2003-12-23", "last_updated": "2003-12-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aah-pharmaceuticals-ltd-east-anglian-pharmaceuticals-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "store-card-services-market-investigation-reference-oft", "title": "Store card services market investigation reference (OFT)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2003-12-17", "closed_date": "2004-03-18", "last_updated": "2004-03-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/store-card-services-market-investigation-reference-oft", "description": "The Office of Fair Trading (OFT) referred store card services to the Competition Commission (CC) for investigation." }, { "case_id": "dr-ger-medical-ag-air-shieldsfrom-hillenbrand-industries-inc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Dräger Medical AG / Air-Shieldsfrom Hillenbrand Industries Inc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2003-12-18", "closed_date": "2004-05-19", "last_updated": "2004-05-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dr-ger-medical-ag-air-shieldsfrom-hillenbrand-industries-inc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "carl-zeiss-gmbh-bio-rad-laboratories-inc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Carl Zeiss GmbH / Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2003-12-30", "closed_date": "2004-05-17", "last_updated": "2004-05-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/carl-zeiss-gmbh-bio-rad-laboratories-inc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "firstgroup-plc-scotrail-rail-franchise-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Firstgroup plc / ScotRail franchise merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2004-01-13", "closed_date": "2004-06-28", "last_updated": "2004-06-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/firstgroup-plc-scotrail-rail-franchise-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) rail franchise merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "stock-check-pads-price-fixing-and-market-sharing", "title": "Stock check pads: price-fixing and market-sharing", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2004-02-01", "closed_date": "2006-03-31", "last_updated": "2006-03-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stock-check-pads-price-fixing-and-market-sharing", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "convatec-ltd-acordis-speciality-fibres-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "ConvaTec Ltd / Acordis Speciality Fibres Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2004-02-12", "closed_date": "2004-03-29", "last_updated": "2004-03-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/convatec-ltd-acordis-speciality-fibres-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "national-milk-records-plc-the-cattle-information-services-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "National Milk Records plc / The Cattle Information Services Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2004-03-03", "closed_date": "2004-03-18", "last_updated": "2004-03-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/national-milk-records-plc-the-cattle-information-services-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "store-card-credit-services-market-investigation-cc", "title": "Store card credit services market investigation (CC)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-adverse-effect-on-competition-leading-to-remedies", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2004-03-18", "closed_date": "2006-03-07", "last_updated": "2006-03-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/store-card-credit-services-market-investigation-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) market investigation." }, { "case_id": "archant-ltd-independent-news-and-media-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Archant Ltd / Independent News & Media plc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2004-04-29", "closed_date": "2004-09-22", "last_updated": "2004-09-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/archant-ltd-independent-news-and-media-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-interchange-fees-mastercard-visa-mifs", "title": "Interchange fees - MasterCard and Visa", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2004-05-01", "closed_date": "2015-05-06", "last_updated": "2015-05-06T13:02:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-interchange-fees-mastercard-visa-mifs", "description": "The CMA investigated the interchange fee arrangements for UK domestic point-of-sale transactions made using MasterCard/Maestro and Visa consumer payment cards." }, { "case_id": "ds-smith-plc-linpac-containers-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "DS Smith plc / LINPAC Containers Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2004-05-20", "closed_date": "2004-10-21", "last_updated": "2004-10-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ds-smith-plc-linpac-containers-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "national-express-group-plc-greater-anglia-rail-franchise-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "National Express Group plc / Greater Anglia rail franchise merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2004-05-27", "closed_date": "2004-11-04", "last_updated": "2004-11-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/national-express-group-plc-greater-anglia-rail-franchise-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "home-collected-credit-market-investigation-reference-oft", "title": "Home collected credit market investigation reference (OFT)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2004-06-14", "closed_date": "2004-12-20", "last_updated": "2004-12-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/home-collected-credit-market-investigation-reference-oft", "description": "The Office of Fair Trading (OFT) referred the home collected credit market to the Competition Commission (CC) for investigation." }, { "case_id": "knauf-insulation-ltd-superglass-insulation-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Knauf Insulation Ltd / Superglass Insulation Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2004-06-17", "closed_date": "2004-11-26", "last_updated": "2004-11-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/knauf-insulation-ltd-superglass-insulation-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "emap-plc-abi-building-data-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Emap plc / ABI Building Data Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2004-07-01", "closed_date": "2005-01-26", "last_updated": "2005-01-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/emap-plc-abi-building-data-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "taminco-nv-air-products-and-chemicals-inc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Taminco NV / Air Products and Chemicals Inc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "2004-07-16", "closed_date": "2004-11-29", "last_updated": "2004-11-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/taminco-nv-air-products-and-chemicals-inc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "domestic-bulk-liquefied-petroleum-gas-lpg-market-investigation-cc", "title": "Domestic bulk liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) market investigation (CC)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-adverse-effect-on-competition-leading-to-remedies", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "2004-07-25", "closed_date": "2006-06-29", "last_updated": "2006-06-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/domestic-bulk-liquefied-petroleum-gas-lpg-market-investigation-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) market investigation." }, { "case_id": "arriva-plc-sovereign-bus-coach-company-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Arriva plc / Sovereign Bus & Coach Company Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2004-08-03", "closed_date": "2005-01-07", "last_updated": "2005-01-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arriva-plc-sovereign-bus-coach-company-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "arcelor-sa-corus-group-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Arcelor SA / Corus Group plc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2004-09-10", "closed_date": "2005-02-10", "last_updated": "2005-02-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arcelor-sa-corus-group-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "anglo-american-plc-johnston-group-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Anglo American plc / Johnston Group plc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "2004-09-29", "closed_date": "2004-11-08", "last_updated": "2004-11-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/anglo-american-plc-johnston-group-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "serviced-dispense-equipment-ltd-coors-brewers-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Serviced Dispense Equipment Ltd / Coors Brewers Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2004-09-29", "closed_date": "2005-03-11", "last_updated": "2005-03-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/serviced-dispense-equipment-ltd-coors-brewers-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "napier-brown-foods-plc-james-budgett-sugars-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Napier Brown Foods plc / James Budgett Sugars Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2004-10-12", "closed_date": "2005-03-15", "last_updated": "2005-03-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/napier-brown-foods-plc-james-budgett-sugars-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "cardiff-bus-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "title": "Cardiff Bus: alleged abuse of a dominant position", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-ii", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2004-11-01", "closed_date": "2008-11-18", "last_updated": "2008-11-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cardiff-bus-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "classified-advertising-services-market-investigation-reference-oft", "title": "Classified advertising services market investigation reference (OFT)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2004-11-03", "closed_date": "2005-04-05", "last_updated": "2005-04-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/classified-advertising-services-market-investigation-reference-oft", "description": "The Office of Fair Trading (OFT) referred the classified advertising services market to the Competition Commission (CC) for investigation." }, { "case_id": "northern-ireland-banking-market-investigation-reference-oft", "title": "Northern Ireland banking market investigation reference (OFT)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2004-11-15", "closed_date": "2005-05-26", "last_updated": "2005-05-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/northern-ireland-banking-market-investigation-reference-oft", "description": "The Office of Fair Trading (OFT) referred the Northern Ireland banking market to the Competition Commission (CC) for investigation." }, { "case_id": "construction-industry-in-england-bid-rigging", "title": "Construction industry in England: bid-rigging", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2004-11-18", "closed_date": "2009-09-22", "last_updated": "2009-09-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/construction-industry-in-england-bid-rigging", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "bretagne-angleterre-irlande-s-a-p-o-ferries-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Bretagne-Angleterre-Irlande S.A. / P&O Ferries merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2004-12-07", "closed_date": "2005-03-04", "last_updated": "2005-03-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bretagne-angleterre-irlande-s-a-p-o-ferries-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "home-credit-market-investigation-cc", "title": "Home credit market investigation (CC)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-adverse-effect-on-competition-leading-to-remedies", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2004-12-20", "closed_date": "2006-11-30", "last_updated": "2006-11-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/home-credit-market-investigation-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) market investigation." }, { "case_id": "firstgroup-plc-intercity-east-coast-rail-franchise-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Firstgroup plc / InterCity East Coast rail franchise merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2004-12-21", "closed_date": "2005-04-11", "last_updated": "2005-04-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/firstgroup-plc-intercity-east-coast-rail-franchise-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) rail franchise merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "link-interchange-network-ltd-transaction-network-services-uk-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "LINK Interchange Network Ltd / Transaction Network Services (UK) Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "electronics-industry;financial-services", "opened_date": "2005-01-27", "closed_date": "2005-02-18", "last_updated": "2005-02-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/link-interchange-network-ltd-transaction-network-services-uk-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "francisco-partners-l-p-g-international-inc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Francisco Partners LP / G International Inc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry;financial-services", "opened_date": "2005-03-22", "closed_date": "2005-09-02", "last_updated": "2005-09-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/francisco-partners-l-p-g-international-inc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "somerfield-plc-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Somerfield plc / Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2005-03-23", "closed_date": "2005-09-02", "last_updated": "2005-09-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/somerfield-plc-wm-morrison-supermarkets-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "london-stock-exchange-plc-deutsche-b-rse-ag-and-euronext-n-v-merger-inquiries-cc", "title": "London Stock Exchange plc / Deutsche Börse AG and Euronext N.V. merger inquiries (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2005-03-29", "closed_date": "2005-11-01", "last_updated": "2005-11-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/london-stock-exchange-plc-deutsche-b-rse-ag-and-euronext-n-v-merger-inquiries-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "classified-directory-advertising-services-market-investigation-cc", "title": "Classified directory advertising services market investigation (CC)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-adverse-effect-on-competition-leading-to-remedies", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2005-04-05", "closed_date": "2006-12-21", "last_updated": "2006-12-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/classified-directory-advertising-services-market-investigation-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) market investigation." }, { "case_id": "bucher-industries-ag-johnston-sweepers-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Bucher Industries AG / Johnston Sweepers Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "2005-04-06", "closed_date": "2005-09-15", "last_updated": "2005-09-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bucher-industries-ag-johnston-sweepers-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "future-plc-highbury-house-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Future plc / Highbury House plc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2005-04-14", "closed_date": "2005-04-27", "last_updated": "2005-04-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/future-plc-highbury-house-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "british-salt-ltd-new-cheshire-salt-works-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "British Salt Ltd / New Cheshire Salt Works Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "2005-05-26", "closed_date": "2005-11-08", "last_updated": "2005-11-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/british-salt-ltd-new-cheshire-salt-works-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "personal-current-account-banking-services-in-northern-ireland-market-investigation-cc", "title": "Personal current account banking services in Northern Ireland market investigation (CC)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-adverse-effect-on-competition-leading-to-remedies", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2005-05-26", "closed_date": "2007-05-15", "last_updated": "2007-05-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/personal-current-account-banking-services-in-northern-ireland-market-investigation-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) market investigation." }, { "case_id": "ncr-s-terms-for-licensing-atm-software", "title": "NCR's terms for licensing ATM software", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2005-06-01", "closed_date": "2007-01-29", "last_updated": "2007-01-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ncr-s-terms-for-licensing-atm-software", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "ardagh-international-holdings-ltd-redfearn-glass-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Ardagh International Holdings Ltd / Redfearn Glass Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2005-08-01", "closed_date": "2005-12-20", "last_updated": "2005-12-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ardagh-international-holdings-ltd-redfearn-glass-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "national-express-group-plc-thameslink-and-great-northern-rail-franchise-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "National Express Group plc / Thameslink and Great Northern rail franchise merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2005-08-03", "closed_date": "2005-12-22", "last_updated": "2005-12-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/national-express-group-plc-thameslink-and-great-northern-rail-franchise-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "ashbourne-management-services-unfair-gym-membership-contracts", "title": "Ashbourne Management Services: unfair gym membership contracts", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-court-order", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2005-09-01", "closed_date": "2011-08-01", "last_updated": "2011-08-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ashbourne-management-services-unfair-gym-membership-contracts", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "vue-entertainment-holdings-uk-ltd-a3-cinema-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Vue Entertainment Holdings (UK) Ltd / A3 Cinema Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2005-09-23", "closed_date": "2006-02-24", "last_updated": "2006-02-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vue-entertainment-holdings-uk-ltd-a3-cinema-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "greater-western-passenger-rail-franchise-merger-inquiries-cc", "title": "Greater Western Passenger rail franchise merger inquiries (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2005-09-30", "closed_date": "2006-03-08", "last_updated": "2006-03-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/greater-western-passenger-rail-franchise-merger-inquiries-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) rail franchise merger inquiries: National Express Group plc, Stagecoach Group plc and FirstGroup plc." }, { "case_id": "procter-gamble-pharmaceuticals-uk-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "title": "Procter & Gamble Pharmaceuticals UK: alleged abuse of a dominant position", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2005-10-01", "closed_date": "2008-05-01", "last_updated": "2008-05-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/procter-gamble-pharmaceuticals-uk-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "macquarie-airports-ltd-and-ferrovial-aeropuertos-sa-exeter-and-devon-airports-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Macquarie Airports Ltd and Ferrovial Aeropuertos SA / Exeter and Devon Airports Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2005-10-11", "closed_date": "2005-11-04", "last_updated": "2005-11-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/macquarie-airports-ltd-and-ferrovial-aeropuertos-sa-exeter-and-devon-airports-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "robert-wiseman-dairies-plc-scottish-milk-dairies-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Robert Wiseman Dairies plc / Scottish Milk Dairies Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2005-10-19", "closed_date": "2005-11-04", "last_updated": "2005-11-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/robert-wiseman-dairies-plc-scottish-milk-dairies-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "hj-heinz-company-hp-foods-group-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "HJ Heinz Company / HP Foods Group merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2005-10-26", "closed_date": "2006-03-24", "last_updated": "2006-03-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hj-heinz-company-hp-foods-group-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "cott-beverages-ltd-macaw-holdings-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Cott Beverages Ltd / Macaw (Holdings) Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2005-11-28", "closed_date": "2006-04-28", "last_updated": "2006-04-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cott-beverages-ltd-macaw-holdings-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "hmv-group-plc-ottakar-s-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "HMV Group plc / Ottakar's plc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2005-12-06", "closed_date": "2006-05-12", "last_updated": "2006-05-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hmv-group-plc-ottakar-s-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "ews-railway-holdings-ltd-marcroft-holdings-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "EWS Railway Holdings / Marcroft Holdings and Marcroft Engineering merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "engineering;transport", "opened_date": "2006-02-06", "closed_date": "2006-09-12", "last_updated": "2006-09-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ews-railway-holdings-ltd-marcroft-holdings-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "airline-passenger-fuel-surcharges-on-long-haul-flights-price-fixing", "title": "Airline passenger fuel surcharges on long-haul flights: price-fixing", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2006-03-01", "closed_date": "2012-04-19", "last_updated": "2012-04-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/airline-passenger-fuel-surcharges-on-long-haul-flights-price-fixing", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "grocery-market-investigation-reference-oft", "title": "Grocery market investigation reference (OFT)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2006-03-09", "closed_date": "2006-05-09", "last_updated": "2006-05-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/grocery-market-investigation-reference-oft", "description": "The Office of Fair Trading (OFT) referred the grocery market to the Competition Commission (CC) for investigation." }, { "case_id": "stagecoach-bus-holdings-ltd-braddell-plc-joint-venture-cc", "title": "Stagecoach Bus Holdings Ltd / Braddell plc joint venture (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2006-03-15", "closed_date": "2006-10-23", "last_updated": "2006-10-23T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stagecoach-bus-holdings-ltd-braddell-plc-joint-venture-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "safenet-inc-ncipher-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Safenet Inc / nCipher plc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2006-03-30", "closed_date": "2006-04-21", "last_updated": "2006-04-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/safenet-inc-ncipher-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "utilita-electricity-ltd-v-gema-energy-code-modification-appeal", "title": "Utilita Electricity Ltd v GEMA: energy code modification appeal (CC)", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2006-04-13", "closed_date": "2006-05-09", "last_updated": "2006-05-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/utilita-electricity-ltd-v-gema-energy-code-modification-appeal", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) regulatory appeal." }, { "case_id": "groceries-market-investigation-cc", "title": "Groceries market investigation (CC)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-adverse-effect-on-competition-leading-to-remedies", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2006-05-09", "closed_date": "2008-04-30", "last_updated": "2008-04-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/groceries-market-investigation-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) market investigation." }, { "case_id": "construction-recruitment-forum-collective-boycott-and-price-fixing", "title": "Construction Recruitment Forum: collective boycott and price-fixing", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2006-05-31", "closed_date": "2009-09-30", "last_updated": "2009-09-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/construction-recruitment-forum-collective-boycott-and-price-fixing", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "stericycle-international-llc-sterile-technologies-group-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Stericycle International LLC / Sterile Technologies Group Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2006-06-28", "closed_date": "2006-12-12", "last_updated": "2006-12-12T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stericycle-international-llc-sterile-technologies-group-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "pan-fish-asa-marine-harvest-n-v-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Pan Fish ASA / Marine Harvest N.V. merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2006-07-06", "closed_date": "2006-12-18", "last_updated": "2006-12-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pan-fish-asa-marine-harvest-n-v-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "cbs-private-capital-ltd-hampden-agencies-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Hampden Agencies Ltd / CBS Private Capital Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2006-07-14", "closed_date": "2006-12-01", "last_updated": "2006-12-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cbs-private-capital-ltd-hampden-agencies-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "ipc-media-ltd-horse-deals-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "IPC Media Ltd / Horse Deals Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2006-08-16", "closed_date": "2006-08-30", "last_updated": "2006-08-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ipc-media-ltd-horse-deals-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "hamsard-2786-ltd-academy-music-holdings-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Hamsard 2786 / Academy Music Holdings / Live Nation (Music) UK / Gaiety Investments merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2006-08-21", "closed_date": "2007-01-23", "last_updated": "2015-07-02T15:01:31Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hamsard-2786-ltd-academy-music-holdings-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "The Competition Commission investigated the proposed acquisition of a controlling interest in Academy Music Holdings Limited by Hamsard 2786 Limited." }, { "case_id": "svitzerwijsmuller-a-s-adsteam-marine-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "SvitzerWijsmuller A/S / Adsteam Marine Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;transport", "opened_date": "2006-08-31", "closed_date": "2007-02-09", "last_updated": "2007-02-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/svitzerwijsmuller-a-s-adsteam-marine-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "clifford-kent-holdings-ltd-deans-food-group-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Clifford Kent Holdings Ltd / Deans Food Group Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2006-09-13", "closed_date": "2007-04-20", "last_updated": "2007-04-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/clifford-kent-holdings-ltd-deans-food-group-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "payment-protection-insurance-ppi-market-investigation-reference-oft", "title": "Payment protection insurance (PPI) market investigation reference (OFT)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2006-10-19", "closed_date": "2007-02-07", "last_updated": "2007-02-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/payment-protection-insurance-ppi-market-investigation-reference-oft", "description": "The Office of Fair Trading (OFT) referred the PPI market to the Competition Commission (CC) for investigation." }, { "case_id": "south-east-water-ltd-mid-kent-water-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "South East Water Ltd / Mid Kent Water Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2006-11-16", "closed_date": "2007-05-01", "last_updated": "2007-05-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/south-east-water-ltd-mid-kent-water-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "South East Water Ltd / Mid Kent Water Ltd merger inquiry (CC)" }, { "case_id": "supply-of-airport-services-by-baa-market-investigation-reference-oft", "title": "Supply of airport services by BAA market investigation reference (OFT)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2006-12-01", "closed_date": "2007-03-30", "last_updated": "2007-03-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/supply-of-airport-services-by-baa-market-investigation-reference-oft", "description": "The Office of Fair Trading (OFT) referred the supply of airport services by BAA in the UK to the Competition Commission (CC) for investigation." }, { "case_id": "wienerberger-finance-service-bv-baggeridge-brick-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Wienerberger Finance Service BV / Baggeridge Brick plc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2006-12-11", "closed_date": "2007-05-10", "last_updated": "2007-05-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/wienerberger-finance-service-bv-baggeridge-brick-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "thermo-electron-manufacturing-ltd-gv-instruments-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Thermo Electron Manufacturing Ltd / GV Instruments Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2006-12-15", "closed_date": "2007-05-30", "last_updated": "2007-05-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/thermo-electron-manufacturing-ltd-gv-instruments-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "kemira-growhow-oyj-terra-industries-inc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Kemira Growhow Oyj / Terra Industries Inc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "2007-01-26", "closed_date": "2007-07-11", "last_updated": "2007-07-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kemira-growhow-oyj-terra-industries-inc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "payment-protection-insurance-ppi-market-investigation-cc", "title": "Payment protection insurance (PPI) market investigation (CC)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-adverse-effect-on-competition-leading-to-remedies", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2007-02-07", "closed_date": "2010-10-14", "last_updated": "2010-10-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/payment-protection-insurance-ppi-market-investigation-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) market investigation." }, { "case_id": "macdonald-dettwiler-and-associates-ltd-quest-associates-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "MacDonald, Dettwiler and Associates Ltd / Quest Associates merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2007-02-14", "closed_date": "2007-02-27", "last_updated": "2007-02-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/macdonald-dettwiler-and-associates-ltd-quest-associates-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "greif-inc-blagden-packaging-group-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Greif Inc / Blagden Packaging Group merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2007-02-20", "closed_date": "2007-08-17", "last_updated": "2007-08-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/greif-inc-blagden-packaging-group-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "baa-airports-market-investigation-cc", "title": "BAA airports market investigation (CC)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-adverse-effect-on-competition-leading-to-remedies", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2007-03-29", "closed_date": "2009-03-19", "last_updated": "2009-03-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/baa-airports-market-investigation-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) market investigation." }, { "case_id": "heathrow-airport-ltd-and-gatwick-airport-ltd-price-control-review", "title": "Heathrow Airport Ltd and Gatwick Airport Ltd price control review (CC)", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2007-03-30", "closed_date": "2007-10-03", "last_updated": "2007-10-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/heathrow-airport-ltd-and-gatwick-airport-ltd-price-control-review", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) regulatory reference." }, { "case_id": "personal-current-account-contract-terms-unarranged-overdraft-charges", "title": "Personal current account contract terms: unarranged overdraft charges", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2007-04-01", "closed_date": "2009-12-22", "last_updated": "2009-12-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/personal-current-account-contract-terms-unarranged-overdraft-charges", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "woolworths-group-plc-bertram-group-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Woolworths Group plc / Bertram Group Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2007-04-03", "closed_date": "2007-09-04", "last_updated": "2007-09-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/woolworths-group-plc-bertram-group-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "tesco-plc-co-operative-group-cws-ltd-store-at-uxbridge-road-slough-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Tesco plc / Co-operative Group (CWS) Ltd store at Uxbridge Road, Slough merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2007-04-19", "closed_date": "2007-11-28", "last_updated": "2007-11-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tesco-plc-co-operative-group-cws-ltd-store-at-uxbridge-road-slough-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "rolling-stock-leasing-market-investigation-cc", "title": "Rolling stock leasing market investigation (CC)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-adverse-effect-on-competition-leading-to-remedies", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2007-04-26", "closed_date": "2009-04-07", "last_updated": "2009-04-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rolling-stock-leasing-market-investigation-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) market investigation." }, { "case_id": "e-on-uk-plc-v-gema-energy-code-modification-appeal", "title": "E.ON UK plc v GEMA: energy code modification appeal (CC)", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2007-04-30", "closed_date": "2007-08-01", "last_updated": "2007-08-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/e-on-uk-plc-v-gema-energy-code-modification-appeal", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) regulatory appeal." }, { "case_id": "sportech-plc-vernons-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Sportech plc / Vernons merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2007-05-03", "closed_date": "2007-10-11", "last_updated": "2007-10-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sportech-plc-vernons-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "g4s-cash-services-uk-ltd-abbotshurst-group-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "G4S Cash Services (UK) Ltd / Abbotshurst Group plc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;fire-police-and-security", "opened_date": "2007-05-18", "closed_date": "2007-06-04", "last_updated": "2007-06-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/g4s-cash-services-uk-ltd-abbotshurst-group-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "british-sky-broadcasting-group-plc-itv-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "British Sky Broadcasting Group plc / ITV plc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2007-05-24", "closed_date": "2007-12-20", "last_updated": "2007-12-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/british-sky-broadcasting-group-plc-itv-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "polypipe-building-products-ltd-verplas-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Polypipe Building Products Ltd / Verplas Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "building-and-construction;engineering", "opened_date": "2007-07-11", "closed_date": "2007-08-03", "last_updated": "2007-08-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/polypipe-building-products-ltd-verplas-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "macquarie-uk-broadcast-ventures-national-grid-wireless-group-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Macquarie UK Broadcast Ventures / National Grid Wireless Group merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2007-08-08", "closed_date": "2008-03-11", "last_updated": "2008-03-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/macquarie-uk-broadcast-ventures-national-grid-wireless-group-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "game-group-plc-game-station-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "GAME Group plc / Game Station Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2007-08-09", "closed_date": "2008-01-16", "last_updated": "2008-01-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/game-group-plc-game-station-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "killarney-manufacturing-group-ltd-balmoral-tanks-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Killarney Manufacturing Group Ltd / Balmoral Tanks merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "2007-10-25", "closed_date": "2007-11-13", "last_updated": "2007-11-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/killarney-manufacturing-group-ltd-balmoral-tanks-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "virgin-and-cathay-pacific-london-to-hong-kong-passenger-route-chapter-i-investigation", "title": "Virgin and Cathay Pacific: London to Hong Kong passenger route – Chapter I investigation", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2007-11-01", "closed_date": "2012-12-14", "last_updated": "2012-12-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/virgin-and-cathay-pacific-london-to-hong-kong-passenger-route-chapter-i-investigation", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "foxtons-hidden-fees-in-lettings-agreements-with-consumer-landlords", "title": "Foxtons: hidden fees in lettings agreements with consumer landlords", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-court-order", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2008-02-01", "closed_date": "2010-02-01", "last_updated": "2010-02-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/foxtons-hidden-fees-in-lettings-agreements-with-consumer-landlords", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "cineworld-group-plc-hollywood-green-leisure-park-wood-green-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "CineWorld Group plc / Hollywood Green Leisure Park, Wood Green merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2008-03-17", "closed_date": "2008-04-02", "last_updated": "2008-04-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cineworld-group-plc-hollywood-green-leisure-park-wood-green-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "hutchison-3g-and-bt-v-ofcom-mobile-call-termination-price-control-appeals", "title": "Hutchison 3G and BT v Ofcom: mobile call termination price control appeals (CC)", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2008-03-18", "closed_date": "2009-01-16", "last_updated": "2009-01-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hutchison-3g-and-bt-v-ofcom-mobile-call-termination-price-control-appeals", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) regulatory appeals." }, { "case_id": "loan-products-to-professional-service-firms-investigation-into-anti-competitive-practices", "title": "Loan products to professional service firms: investigation into anti-competitive practices", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2008-04-01", "closed_date": "2011-01-20", "last_updated": "2011-01-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/loan-products-to-professional-service-firms-investigation-into-anti-competitive-practices", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "prize-draw-promoters-aggressive-and-misleading-prize-draw-promotions", "title": "Prize draw promoters: aggressive and misleading prize draw promotions", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-court-order", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2008-04-01", "closed_date": "2013-03-01", "last_updated": "2013-03-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/prize-draw-promoters-aggressive-and-misleading-prize-draw-promotions", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "tobacco-manufacturers-investigation-into-anti-competitive-practices", "title": "Tobacco manufacturers: investigation into anti-competitive practices", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2008-04-01", "closed_date": "2010-04-15", "last_updated": "2016-10-27T11:39:22Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tobacco-manufacturers-investigation-into-anti-competitive-practices", "description": "The Office of Fair Trading (OFT) investigated anti-competitive practices relating to the sale of tobacco." }, { "case_id": "uk-grocery-sector-retailers-and-suppliers-price-coordination", "title": "UK grocery sector: retailers and suppliers price coordination", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2008-04-01", "closed_date": "2010-11-01", "last_updated": "2010-11-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/uk-grocery-sector-retailers-and-suppliers-price-coordination", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed investigation into suspected price coordination involving a number of retailers and suppliers in the UK grocery sector." }, { "case_id": "stansted-airport-ltd-price-control-review", "title": "Stansted Airport Ltd price control review (CC)", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2008-04-29", "closed_date": "2008-11-04", "last_updated": "2008-11-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stansted-airport-ltd-price-control-review", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) regulatory reference." }, { "case_id": "vital-beauty-and-swiss-home-shopping-unsolicited-prize-draw-mailings", "title": "Vital Beauty and Swiss Home Shopping: unsolicited prize draw mailings", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-court-order", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2008-05-01", "closed_date": "2012-02-01", "last_updated": "2012-02-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vital-beauty-and-swiss-home-shopping-unsolicited-prize-draw-mailings", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "boc-ltd-ineos-chlor-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "BOC Ltd / Ineos Chlor Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "2008-05-29", "closed_date": "2008-12-18", "last_updated": "2008-12-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/boc-ltd-ineos-chlor-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "linde-ag-ineos-chlor-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Linde AG / Ineos Chlor Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "2008-05-29", "closed_date": "2008-12-18", "last_updated": "2008-12-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/linde-ag-ineos-chlor-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "bbc-worldwide-ltd-channel-four-television-corporation-and-itv-plc-joint-venture-cc", "title": "BBC Worldwide Ltd, Channel Four Television Corporation and ITV plc joint venture (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2008-06-30", "closed_date": "2009-02-04", "last_updated": "2009-02-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bbc-worldwide-ltd-channel-four-television-corporation-and-itv-plc-joint-venture-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "nufarm-ltd-ah-marks-holdings-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Nufarm Ltd / AH Marks Holdings Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "2008-08-29", "closed_date": "2009-02-10", "last_updated": "2009-02-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nufarm-ltd-ah-marks-holdings-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "hospedia-ltd-premier-telesolutions-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Hospedia Ltd / Premier Telesolutions Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2008-10-07", "closed_date": "2008-10-30", "last_updated": "2008-10-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hospedia-ltd-premier-telesolutions-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "long-clawson-dairy-ltd-the-millway-business-of-dairy-crest-group-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Long Clawson Dairy Ltd / The Millway, business of Dairy Crest Group plc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2008-10-08", "closed_date": "2009-01-14", "last_updated": "2009-01-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/long-clawson-dairy-ltd-the-millway-business-of-dairy-crest-group-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "reckitt-benckiser-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "title": "Reckitt Benckiser: alleged abuse of a dominant position", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-ii", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2008-11-01", "closed_date": "2011-04-13", "last_updated": "2011-04-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/reckitt-benckiser-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "capita-group-plc-ibs-opensystems-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Capita Group plc / IBS OPENSystems plc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2008-11-19", "closed_date": "2009-06-04", "last_updated": "2009-06-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/capita-group-plc-ibs-opensystems-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "incentive-leisure-group-mis-selling-timeshare-products", "title": "Incentive Leisure Group: mis-selling timeshare products", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-court-order", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2009-01-01", "closed_date": "2012-09-01", "last_updated": "2012-09-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/incentive-leisure-group-mis-selling-timeshare-products", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "misleading-claims-by-modelling-agencies", "title": "Misleading claims by modelling agencies", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2009-01-01", "closed_date": "2010-11-24", "last_updated": "2010-11-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/misleading-claims-by-modelling-agencies", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "prosecution-of-a-number-of-individuals-involved-in-an-alleged-unlawful-pyramid-scheme", "title": "Pyramid promotional scheme: investigation and prosecutions", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-court-order", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2009-01-22", "closed_date": "2015-07-21", "last_updated": "2015-07-21T16:22:38Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/prosecution-of-a-number-of-individuals-involved-in-an-alleged-unlawful-pyramid-scheme", "description": "Following a CMA prosecution, over 3 trials, 9 people have been convicted at Bristol Crown Court of organising and/or promoting a pyramid promotional scheme." }, { "case_id": "friedrich-mueller-misleading-prize-draw-mailings", "title": "Friedrich Mueller: misleading prize draw mailings", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-court-order", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2009-02-01", "closed_date": "2012-04-01", "last_updated": "2012-04-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/friedrich-mueller-misleading-prize-draw-mailings", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "flybe-ltd-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "title": "Flybe Ltd: alleged abuse of a dominant position", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2009-03-01", "closed_date": "2010-11-05", "last_updated": "2010-11-05T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/flybe-ltd-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "local-bus-services-market-investigation-reference-oft", "title": "Local bus services market investigation reference (OFT)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2009-03-05", "closed_date": "2010-01-07", "last_updated": "2010-01-07T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/local-bus-services-market-investigation-reference-oft", "description": "The Office of Fair Trading (OFT) referred the local bus services market to the Competition Commission (CC) for investigation." }, { "case_id": "sutton-and-east-surrey-water-plc-price-determination", "title": "Sutton and East Surrey Water plc price determination (CC)", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2009-03-05", "closed_date": "2009-08-17", "last_updated": "2009-08-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sutton-and-east-surrey-water-plc-price-determination", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) regulatory reference." }, { "case_id": "nbty-europe-ltd-julian-graves-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "NBTY Europe Ltd / Julian Graves Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2009-03-20", "closed_date": "2009-08-20", "last_updated": "2009-08-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nbty-europe-ltd-julian-graves-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "carcraft-poor-practices-in-the-sale-of-vehicles-finance-and-guarantees", "title": "Carcraft: poor practices in the sale of vehicles, finance and guarantees", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2009-05-01", "closed_date": "2011-10-01", "last_updated": "2011-10-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/carcraft-poor-practices-in-the-sale-of-vehicles-finance-and-guarantees", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "stagecoach-group-plc-eastbourne-buses-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Stagecoach Group plc / Eastbourne Buses Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2009-05-13", "closed_date": "2009-10-22", "last_updated": "2009-10-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stagecoach-group-plc-eastbourne-buses-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "stagecoach-group-plc-preston-bus-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Stagecoach Group plc / Preston Bus Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2009-05-22", "closed_date": "2009-11-11", "last_updated": "2009-11-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stagecoach-group-plc-preston-bus-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "fairhold-leasehold-retirement-properties-transfer-fee-terms", "title": "Fairhold leasehold retirement properties: transfer fee terms", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2009-06-01", "closed_date": "2012-08-01", "last_updated": "2012-08-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fairhold-leasehold-retirement-properties-transfer-fee-terms", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "hanover-housing-association-retirement-properties-hidden-transfer-fee-terms", "title": "Hanover Housing Association retirement properties: hidden transfer fee terms", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-changes-to-business-practices-agreed", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2009-06-01", "closed_date": "2012-04-01", "last_updated": "2012-04-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hanover-housing-association-retirement-properties-hidden-transfer-fee-terms", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "ticketmaster-entertainment-live-nation-inc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Ticketmaster Entertainment / Live Nation, Inc. merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2009-06-10", "closed_date": "2009-12-22", "last_updated": "2009-12-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ticketmaster-entertainment-live-nation-inc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "hart-leasehold-retirement-properties-hidden-transfer-fee-terms", "title": "Hart leasehold retirement properties: hidden transfer fee terms", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2009-07-01", "closed_date": "2012-12-01", "last_updated": "2012-12-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hart-leasehold-retirement-properties-hidden-transfer-fee-terms", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "sports-direct-international-plc-jjb-sports-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Sports Direct International plc / JJB Sports plc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2009-08-07", "closed_date": "2010-03-16", "last_updated": "2010-03-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sports-direct-international-plc-jjb-sports-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "rmig-ltd-ash-lacy-perforators-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "RMIG Ltd / Ash & Lacy Perforators Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "2009-08-26", "closed_date": "2009-09-08", "last_updated": "2009-09-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rmig-ltd-ash-lacy-perforators-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "retirement-homes-hidden-exit-fees-investigation", "title": "Retirement homes hidden exit fees investigation", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2009-09-01", "closed_date": "2013-04-01", "last_updated": "2013-04-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/retirement-homes-hidden-exit-fees-investigation", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "sports-goods-retail-sector-chapter-i-investigation-into-anti-competitive-practices", "title": "Sports goods retail sector: Chapter I investigation into anti-competitive practices", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2009-09-01", "closed_date": "2011-10-17", "last_updated": "2011-10-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sports-goods-retail-sector-chapter-i-investigation-into-anti-competitive-practices", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "online-trader-offering-bogus-investment-opportunities", "title": "Online trader offering bogus investment opportunities", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-changes-to-business-practices-agreed", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2009-11-01", "closed_date": "2010-09-01", "last_updated": "2010-09-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/online-trader-offering-bogus-investment-opportunities", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "purchase-of-gold-by-post-unfair-contract-terms", "title": "Purchase of gold by post: unfair contract terms", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2009-11-01", "closed_date": "2011-02-14", "last_updated": "2011-02-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/purchase-of-gold-by-post-unfair-contract-terms", "description": "Five closed Office of Fair Trading (OFT) consumer enforcement investigations." }, { "case_id": "brightsolid-group-ltd-friends-reunited-holdings-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Brightsolid Group Ltd / Friends Reunited Holdings Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2009-11-03", "closed_date": "2010-03-18", "last_updated": "2010-03-18T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/brightsolid-group-ltd-friends-reunited-holdings-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "carphone-warehouse-v-ofcom-local-loop-unbundling-price-control-appeal", "title": "Carphone Warehouse v Ofcom: local loop unbundling price control appeal (CC)", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2009-11-27", "closed_date": "2010-09-30", "last_updated": "2010-09-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/carphone-warehouse-v-ofcom-local-loop-unbundling-price-control-appeal", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) regulatory appeal." }, { "case_id": "fifa-world-cup-2010-tickets-sales-by-unauthorised-traders", "title": "FIFA World Cup 2010 tickets: sales by unauthorised traders", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2009-12-01", "closed_date": "2010-07-01", "last_updated": "2010-07-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fifa-world-cup-2010-tickets-sales-by-unauthorised-traders", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "battybid-use-of-automated-bidding-on-penny-auction-website", "title": "Battybid: use of automated bidding on 'penny auction' website", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2009-12-09", "closed_date": "2010-12-15", "last_updated": "2010-12-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/battybid-use-of-automated-bidding-on-penny-auction-website", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "cable-wireless-uk-v-ofcom-leased-lines-charge-control-price-control-appeal", "title": "Cable & Wireless UK v Ofcom: leased lines charge control price control appeal (CC)", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2009-12-17", "closed_date": "2010-06-30", "last_updated": "2010-06-30T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cable-wireless-uk-v-ofcom-leased-lines-charge-control-price-control-appeal", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) regulatory appeal." }, { "case_id": "shop4tek-non-delivery-of-orders-and-failure-to-provide-refunds", "title": "Shop4Tek: non-delivery of orders and failure to provide refunds", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-court-order", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2009-12-22", "closed_date": "2011-05-13", "last_updated": "2011-05-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/shop4tek-non-delivery-of-orders-and-failure-to-provide-refunds", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "mercedes-benz-distribution-of-commercial-vehicles-trucks-and-vans", "title": "Mercedes-Benz: distribution of commercial vehicles (trucks and vans)", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2010-01-01", "closed_date": "2013-03-27", "last_updated": "2013-03-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mercedes-benz-distribution-of-commercial-vehicles-trucks-and-vans", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "local-bus-services-market-investigation-cc", "title": "Local bus services market investigation (CC)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-adverse-effect-on-competition-leading-to-remedies", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2010-01-07", "closed_date": "2011-12-20", "last_updated": "2011-12-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/local-bus-services-market-investigation-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) market investigation." }, { "case_id": "private-motor-insurance-exchange-of-data", "title": "Private motor insurance: exchange of data", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2010-01-13", "closed_date": "2011-12-02", "last_updated": "2011-12-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/private-motor-insurance-exchange-of-data", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "automotive-sector-criminal-cartel-investigation", "title": "Automotive sector: criminal cartel investigation", "case_type": "criminal-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2010-02-01", "closed_date": "2011-10-04", "last_updated": "2011-10-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/automotive-sector-criminal-cartel-investigation", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed criminal cartel case." }, { "case_id": "online-retailer-non-delivery-of-orders-and-false-contact-details", "title": "Online retailer: non-delivery of orders and false contact details", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-changes-to-business-practices-agreed", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2010-02-01", "closed_date": "2011-02-01", "last_updated": "2011-02-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/online-retailer-non-delivery-of-orders-and-false-contact-details", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "bristol-water-plc-price-determination-cc", "title": "Bristol Water plc price determination (CC)", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2010-02-08", "closed_date": "2010-09-14", "last_updated": "2010-09-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bristol-water-plc-price-determination-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) regulatory reference." }, { "case_id": "carphone-warehouse-group-plc-v-ofcom-wholesale-line-rental-price-control-appeal", "title": "Carphone Warehouse Group plc v Ofcom: wholesale line rental price control appeal (CC)", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2010-02-18", "closed_date": "2010-08-31", "last_updated": "2010-08-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/carphone-warehouse-group-plc-v-ofcom-wholesale-line-rental-price-control-appeal", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) regulatory appeal." }, { "case_id": "business-networking-services-misleading-online-selling-and-non-provision-of-services", "title": "Business networking services: misleading online selling and non-provision of services", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-changes-to-business-practices-agreed", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2010-03-01", "closed_date": "2010-11-01", "last_updated": "2010-11-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/business-networking-services-misleading-online-selling-and-non-provision-of-services", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "we-buy-any-car-unfair-practices-by-trader-offering-vehicle-buying-service", "title": "We Buy Any Car: unfair practices by trader offering vehicle buying service", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2010-03-01", "closed_date": "2011-03-28", "last_updated": "2011-03-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/we-buy-any-car-unfair-practices-by-trader-offering-vehicle-buying-service", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "deceptive-online-selling-of-ehic-cards", "title": "Deceptive online selling of EHIC cards", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2010-03-26", "closed_date": "2010-08-10", "last_updated": "2010-08-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/deceptive-online-selling-of-ehic-cards", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "ch-jones-s-provision-of-bunker-fuel-cards-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "title": "CH Jones's provision of bunker fuel cards: alleged abuse of a dominant position", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2010-04-01", "closed_date": "2013-10-01", "last_updated": "2013-10-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ch-jones-s-provision-of-bunker-fuel-cards-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "agricultural-sector-criminal-cartel-investigation", "title": "Agricultural sector: criminal cartel investigation", "case_type": "criminal-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2010-04-20", "closed_date": "2011-08-03", "last_updated": "2011-08-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/agricultural-sector-criminal-cartel-investigation", "description": "Closed Office of Fair Trading (OFT) criminal investigation into suspected cartel activity in the supply of products for use in the agricultural sector." }, { "case_id": "adaptive-affinity-lack-of-transparency-of-fees-for-services-and-schemes", "title": "Adaptive Affinity: lack of transparency of fees for services and schemes", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2010-06-01", "closed_date": "2011-10-01", "last_updated": "2011-10-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/adaptive-affinity-lack-of-transparency-of-fees-for-services-and-schemes", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case" }, { "case_id": "handpicked-media-ltd-non-disclosure-of-commercial-blogging-activity", "title": "Handpicked Media Ltd: non-disclosure of commercial blogging activity", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2010-07-01", "closed_date": "2010-12-01", "last_updated": "2010-12-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/handpicked-media-ltd-non-disclosure-of-commercial-blogging-activity", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "getty-image-inc-rex-features-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Getty Image Inc. / Rex Features Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2010-07-08", "closed_date": "2010-07-21", "last_updated": "2010-07-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/getty-image-inc-rex-features-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "marko-media-ltd-groupola-use-of-bait-advertising", "title": "Marko Media Ltd (Groupola): use of bait advertising", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2010-07-27", "closed_date": "2011-03-10", "last_updated": "2011-03-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/marko-media-ltd-groupola-use-of-bait-advertising", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "movies-on-pay-tv-market-investigation-cc", "title": "Movies on pay TV market investigation (CC)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-clearance-no-adverse-effect-on-competition", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2010-08-04", "closed_date": "2012-08-02", "last_updated": "2012-08-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/movies-on-pay-tv-market-investigation-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) market investigation." }, { "case_id": "scriptmatix-supply-of-software-for-artificial-bidding-on-penny-auction-websites", "title": "Scriptmatix: supply of software for artificial bidding on 'penny auction' websites", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2010-08-04", "closed_date": "2010-12-15", "last_updated": "2010-12-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/scriptmatix-supply-of-software-for-artificial-bidding-on-penny-auction-websites", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "secondary-ticket-seller-poor-practices", "title": "Secondary ticket seller poor practices", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-no-action", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2010-08-04", "closed_date": "2012-12-27", "last_updated": "2012-12-27T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/secondary-ticket-seller-poor-practices", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "zipcar-inc-streetcar-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Zipcar Inc. / Streetcar Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2010-08-10", "closed_date": "2010-12-22", "last_updated": "2010-12-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/zipcar-inc-streetcar-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "commercial-vehicle-manufacturers-civil-cartel-investigation", "title": "Commercial vehicle manufacturers: civil cartel investigation", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2010-09-01", "closed_date": "2012-06-15", "last_updated": "2012-06-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/commercial-vehicle-manufacturers-civil-cartel-investigation", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 civil cartel investigation." }, { "case_id": "commercial-vehicle-manufacturers-criminal-cartel-investigation", "title": "Commercial vehicle manufacturers: criminal cartel investigation", "case_type": "criminal-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2010-09-01", "closed_date": "2011-12-01", "last_updated": "2011-12-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/commercial-vehicle-manufacturers-criminal-cartel-investigation", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed criminal cartel case." }, { "case_id": "hotel-online-booking-sector-investigation", "title": "Hotel online booking investigation", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2010-09-10", "closed_date": "2015-09-16", "last_updated": "2015-09-16T06:00:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hotel-online-booking-sector-investigation", "description": "The CMA investigated suspected breaches of competition law relating to discounting restrictions in arrangements between hotels and online travel agents." }, { "case_id": "online-defamation-threats-investigation", "title": "Online defamation threats investigation", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-no-action", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2010-10-01", "closed_date": "2012-08-01", "last_updated": "2012-08-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/online-defamation-threats-investigation", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "idexx-laboratories-ltd-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "title": "IDEXX Laboratories Ltd: alleged abuse of a dominant position", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2010-11-01", "closed_date": "2011-11-01", "last_updated": "2011-11-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/idexx-laboratories-ltd-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "dorf-ketal-chemicals-johnson-matthey-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Dorf Ketal Chemicals / Johnson Matthey merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "2010-11-19", "closed_date": "2010-12-08", "last_updated": "2010-12-08T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dorf-ketal-chemicals-johnson-matthey-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "transport-sector-investigation-into-suspected-anti-competitive-practices", "title": "Transport sector: investigation into suspected anti-competitive practices", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2010-12-01", "closed_date": "2013-02-01", "last_updated": "2013-02-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/transport-sector-investigation-into-suspected-anti-competitive-practices", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "e-books-investigation-into-anti-competitive-arrangements-between-some-publishers-and-retailers", "title": "e-books: investigation into anti-competitive arrangements between some publishers and retailers", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2011-01-01", "closed_date": "2011-12-01", "last_updated": "2011-12-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/e-books-investigation-into-anti-competitive-arrangements-between-some-publishers-and-retailers", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "transparency-of-heating-oil-price-comparison-websites", "title": "Transparency of heating oil price comparison websites", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "2011-01-01", "closed_date": "2011-09-01", "last_updated": "2011-09-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/transparency-of-heating-oil-price-comparison-websites", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "mileage-correction-services-provider-investigation-and-conviction", "title": "Mileage correction services provider: investigation and prosecution", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-court-order", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2011-02-01", "closed_date": "2012-11-21", "last_updated": "2012-11-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mileage-correction-services-provider-investigation-and-conviction", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "street-furniture-outdoor-advertising-contracts-between-media-owners-and-local-authorities", "title": "Street furniture (outdoor advertising): contracts between media owners and local authorities", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-commitment", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2011-02-01", "closed_date": "2012-05-17", "last_updated": "2012-05-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/street-furniture-outdoor-advertising-contracts-between-media-owners-and-local-authorities", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "stena-ab-dfds-seaways-irish-sea-ferries-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Stena AB / DFDS Seaways Irish Sea Ferries Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2011-02-08", "closed_date": "2011-06-29", "last_updated": "2011-06-29T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stena-ab-dfds-seaways-irish-sea-ferries-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "ratcliff-palfinger-ltd-ross-bonnyman-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Ratcliff Palfinger Ltd / Ross & Bonnyman Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "2011-02-18", "closed_date": "2011-06-10", "last_updated": "2011-06-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ratcliff-palfinger-ltd-ross-bonnyman-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "thomas-cook-group-plc-co-operative-group-ltd-midlands-co-operative-society-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Thomas Cook Group plc / Co-operative Group Ltd / Midlands Co-operative Society Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2011-03-02", "closed_date": "2011-08-16", "last_updated": "2011-08-16T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/thomas-cook-group-plc-co-operative-group-ltd-midlands-co-operative-society-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "mbl-holdings-ltd-trigoldcrystal-group-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "MBL Holdings Ltd / TrigoldCrystal Group Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2011-03-17", "closed_date": "2011-03-31", "last_updated": "2011-03-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mbl-holdings-ltd-trigoldcrystal-group-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "sector-treasury-services-ltd-butlers-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Sector Treasury Services Ltd / Butlers merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2011-03-31", "closed_date": "2011-08-31", "last_updated": "2011-08-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sector-treasury-services-ltd-butlers-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "access-control-and-alarm-systems-collusive-tendering", "title": "Access control and alarm systems: collusive tendering", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-ii", "market_sector": "fire-police-and-security", "opened_date": "2011-04-01", "closed_date": "2013-12-06", "last_updated": "2013-12-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/access-control-and-alarm-systems-collusive-tendering", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "mobility-aids-sector-unfair-practices", "title": "Mobility aids sector: unfair practices", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-no-action", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2011-04-01", "closed_date": "2012-02-01", "last_updated": "2012-02-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mobility-aids-sector-unfair-practices", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "optimum-care-mobility-ltd-unfair-commercial-practices-in-relation-to-doorstep-sales", "title": "Optimum Care Mobility Ltd: unfair commercial practices in relation to doorstep sales", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-court-order", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2011-04-01", "closed_date": "2012-07-01", "last_updated": "2012-07-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/optimum-care-mobility-ltd-unfair-commercial-practices-in-relation-to-doorstep-sales", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "moreniche-non-disclosure-of-commercial-promotion-of-products", "title": "MoreNiche: non-disclosure of commercial promotion of products", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2011-06-01", "closed_date": "2012-04-01", "last_updated": "2012-04-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/moreniche-non-disclosure-of-commercial-promotion-of-products", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-the-supply-of-vehicle-service-maintenance-and-repair-platforms-in-the-uk", "title": "Vehicle service, maintenance and repair platforms investigation", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-commitment", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2011-06-17", "closed_date": "2014-09-09", "last_updated": "2014-09-09T16:13:01Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-the-supply-of-vehicle-service-maintenance-and-repair-platforms-in-the-uk", "description": "The CMA has published a decision to accept commitments offered by epyx Limited (Epyx) that address the CMA’s competition concerns regarding certain conduct in the supply of vehicle service, maintenance and repair platforms in the UK." }, { "case_id": "bats-trading-ltd-chi-x-europe-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "BATS Trading Ltd / Chi-X Europe Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2011-06-20", "closed_date": "2011-11-24", "last_updated": "2011-11-24T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bats-trading-ltd-chi-x-europe-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "bt-everything-everywhere-hutchison-3g-and-vodafone-v-ofcom-wholesale-mobile-voice-call-termination-price-control-appeals", "title": "BT, Everything Everywhere, Hutchison 3G and Vodafone v Ofcom: wholesale mobile voice call termination price control appeals (CC)", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2011-06-30", "closed_date": "2012-02-09", "last_updated": "2012-02-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bt-everything-everywhere-hutchison-3g-and-vodafone-v-ofcom-wholesale-mobile-voice-call-termination-price-control-appeals", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) regulatory appeals." }, { "case_id": "government-services-deceptive-online-selling", "title": "Government services: deceptive online selling", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-no-action", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2011-07-01", "closed_date": "2012-11-01", "last_updated": "2012-11-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/government-services-deceptive-online-selling", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "mycitydeal-ltd-groupon-uk-misleading-pricing-practices", "title": "Groupon: Consumer Protection Case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2011-07-01", "closed_date": "2021-10-08", "last_updated": "2021-10-08T09:05:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mycitydeal-ltd-groupon-uk-misleading-pricing-practices", "description": "Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) open consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "kerry-foods-ltd-headland-foods-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Kerry Foods Ltd / Headland Foods Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2011-07-12", "closed_date": "2011-12-02", "last_updated": "2011-12-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kerry-foods-ltd-headland-foods-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "news-corporation-british-sky-broadcasting-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "News Corporation / British Sky Broadcasting plc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2011-07-13", "closed_date": "2011-07-25", "last_updated": "2011-07-25T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/news-corporation-british-sky-broadcasting-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-agreements-in-the-pharmaceutical-sector", "title": "Paroxetine investigation: anti-competitive agreements and conduct", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-ii", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2011-08-11", "closed_date": "2016-02-12", "last_updated": "2021-05-10T14:55:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-agreements-in-the-pharmaceutical-sector", "description": "The CMA investigated certain agreements relating to paroxetine under Chapter I and II of the CA98 and Article 101 of the TFEU." }, { "case_id": "stericycle-inc-ecowaste-southwest-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Stericycle, Inc / Ecowaste Southwest Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2011-08-25", "closed_date": "2012-03-21", "last_updated": "2012-03-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stericycle-inc-ecowaste-southwest-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "airlines-payment-card-surcharges-investigation", "title": "Airlines: payment card surcharges investigation", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2011-09-01", "closed_date": "2012-07-01", "last_updated": "2012-07-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/airlines-payment-card-surcharges-investigation", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "the-online-shopping-company-non-delivery-of-orders-and-failure-to-provide-refunds", "title": "The Online Shopping Company: non-delivery of orders and failure to provide refunds", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2011-09-01", "closed_date": "2012-09-01", "last_updated": "2012-09-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/the-online-shopping-company-non-delivery-of-orders-and-failure-to-provide-refunds", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "anglo-american-plc-lafarge-s-a-merger-inquiry", "title": "Anglo American plc / Lafarge S.A. merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2011-09-11", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2018-05-15T13:37:55Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/anglo-american-plc-lafarge-s-a-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CC required Anglo American plc and Lafarge to sell a significant portfolio of operations prior to the proposed construction materials joint venture going ahead." }, { "case_id": "alpha-flight-group-ltd-lsg-lufthansa-service-holding-ag-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Alpha Flight Group Ltd / LSG Lufthansa Service Holding AG merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2011-10-10", "closed_date": "2012-03-14", "last_updated": "2012-03-14T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/alpha-flight-group-ltd-lsg-lufthansa-service-holding-ag-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "kent-messenger-ltd-northcliffe-media-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Kent Messenger Ltd / Northcliffe Media Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2011-10-18", "closed_date": "2011-11-11", "last_updated": "2011-11-11T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kent-messenger-ltd-northcliffe-media-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "statutory-audit-services-market-investigation", "title": "Statutory audit services market investigation", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-adverse-effect-on-competition-leading-to-remedies", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2011-10-21", "closed_date": "2014-09-26", "last_updated": "2014-10-01T12:22:04Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/statutory-audit-services-market-investigation", "description": "The CMA has published its final order covering the remedies set out in its final decision taking into account statutory audit market reforms at EU level." }, { "case_id": "domestic-bulk-lpg-suppliers-unfair-contract-terms", "title": "Domestic bulk LPG suppliers: unfair contract terms", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "2011-11-01", "closed_date": "2012-03-01", "last_updated": "2012-03-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/domestic-bulk-lpg-suppliers-unfair-contract-terms", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "bt-v-ofcom-wholesale-broadband-access-charge-control-price-control-appeal", "title": "BT v Ofcom: wholesale broadband access charge control price control appeal (CC)", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2011-11-02", "closed_date": "2012-06-15", "last_updated": "2012-06-15T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bt-v-ofcom-wholesale-broadband-access-charge-control-price-control-appeal", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) regulatory appeal." }, { "case_id": "health-and-fitness-clubs-unfair-contract-terms", "title": "Health and fitness clubs: unfair contract terms", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2012-01-01", "closed_date": "2013-09-10", "last_updated": "2013-09-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/health-and-fitness-clubs-unfair-contract-terms", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "review-of-ims-health-undertakings", "title": "Review of IMS Health undertakings", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2012-01-01", "closed_date": "2014-03-26", "last_updated": "2014-12-09T10:33:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/review-of-ims-health-undertakings", "description": "The Competition Commission has decided against varying or removing undertakings which restrict the way in which IMS Health Incorporated sells its specialized pharmaceutical data services." }, { "case_id": "south-staffordshire-plc-cambridge-water-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "South Staffordshire plc / Cambridge Water plc merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2012-01-05", "closed_date": "2012-05-31", "last_updated": "2012-05-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/south-staffordshire-plc-cambridge-water-plc-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "supermarkets-retail-food-pricing-and-promotional-practices", "title": "Supermarkets: retail food pricing and promotional practices", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-changes-to-business-practices-agreed", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2012-01-12", "closed_date": "2012-11-20", "last_updated": "2012-11-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/supermarkets-retail-food-pricing-and-promotional-practices", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "aggregates-cement-and-ready-mix-concrete-market-investigation", "title": "Aggregates, cement and ready-mix concrete market investigation", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-adverse-effect-on-competition-leading-to-remedies", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2012-01-18", "closed_date": "2016-04-13", "last_updated": "2017-12-13T12:29:29Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aggregates-cement-and-ready-mix-concrete-market-investigation", "description": "The Competition Commission investigated the market for aggregates, cement and ready-mix concrete." }, { "case_id": "acorn-mobility-services-ltd-unfair-consumer-contract-terms-and-conditions", "title": "Acorn Mobility Services Ltd: unfair consumer contract terms and conditions", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-changes-to-business-practices-agreed", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2012-02-01", "closed_date": "2012-02-01", "last_updated": "2012-02-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/acorn-mobility-services-ltd-unfair-consumer-contract-terms-and-conditions", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed investigation under Part 8 of the Enterprise Act 2002." }, { "case_id": "vps-holdings-ltd-sitexorbis-holdings-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "VPS Holdings Ltd / SitexOrbis Holdings Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2012-03-05", "closed_date": "2012-08-17", "last_updated": "2012-08-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vps-holdings-ltd-sitexorbis-holdings-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "linergy-ltd-ulster-farm-by-products-ltd-proposed-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Linergy Ltd / Ulster Farm By-Products Ltd Proposed merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2012-03-15", "closed_date": "2012-03-22", "last_updated": "2012-03-22T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/linergy-ltd-ulster-farm-by-products-ltd-proposed-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "phoenix-natural-gas-ltd-price-determination", "title": "Phoenix Natural Gas Ltd price determination (CC)", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2012-03-28", "closed_date": "2012-12-19", "last_updated": "2012-12-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/phoenix-natural-gas-ltd-price-determination", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) regulatory reference." }, { "case_id": "carpet-and-flooring-retailers-pricing-practices", "title": "Carpet and flooring retailers: pricing practices", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2012-04-01", "closed_date": "2014-01-01", "last_updated": "2014-01-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/carpet-and-flooring-retailers-pricing-practices", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-agreements-in-the-mobility-aids-sector", "title": "Mobility aids sector: investigation into anti-competitive agreements", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2012-04-01", "closed_date": "2014-10-30", "last_updated": "2014-10-30T11:59:55Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-agreements-in-the-mobility-aids-sector", "description": "The Office of Fair Trading (OFT) investigated certain suspected online restrictions in the mobility aids sector under Chapter I of the CA98." }, { "case_id": "investigations-into-the-use-of-misleading-reference-pricing-by-certain-furniture-and-carpet-businesses", "title": "Investigations into the use of misleading reference pricing by certain furniture and carpet businesses", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2012-04-01", "closed_date": "2014-03-21", "last_updated": "2014-08-28T08:59:38Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigations-into-the-use-of-misleading-reference-pricing-by-certain-furniture-and-carpet-businesses", "description": "The OFT investigated whether 6 furniture and carpet retailers were engaging in the use of misleading reference pricing." }, { "case_id": "sports-bras-rpm-investigation", "title": "Sports bras RPM investigation", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion", "opened_date": "2012-04-01", "closed_date": "2014-06-13", "last_updated": "2014-06-18T08:47:21Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sports-bras-rpm-investigation", "description": "In June 2014, the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) made a no grounds for action decision following a formal investigation into suspected anti-competitive arrangements relating to sports bras RPM." }, { "case_id": "dcc-rontec-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "DCC / Rontec merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "2012-04-04", "closed_date": "2012-09-04", "last_updated": "2012-09-04T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dcc-rontec-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "private-healthcare-market-investigation", "title": "Private healthcare market investigation", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-adverse-effect-on-competition-leading-to-remedies", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2012-04-04", "closed_date": "2017-04-28", "last_updated": "2025-10-10T10:37:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/private-healthcare-market-investigation", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has completed its remittal into the private healthcare market and has brought article 22 of the 2014 Order into force." }, { "case_id": "mcgill-s-bus-services-ltd-arriva-scotland-west-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "McGill’s Bus Services Ltd / Arriva Scotland West Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2012-04-18", "closed_date": "2012-09-21", "last_updated": "2012-09-21T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mcgill-s-bus-services-ltd-arriva-scotland-west-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "akzo-nobel-n-v-metlac-holding-s-r-l-merger-inquiry", "title": "AkzoNobel / Metlac Holding merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "2012-05-12", "closed_date": "2015-10-01", "last_updated": "2015-10-01T13:02:29Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/akzo-nobel-n-v-metlac-holding-s-r-l-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition Commission investigated the anticipated acquisition by AkzoNobel of Metlac Holding and the CMA accepted final undertakings." }, { "case_id": "olympic-tickets-sales-by-unauthorised-traders", "title": "Olympic tickets sales by unauthorised traders", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-court-order", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2012-06-01", "closed_date": "2013-03-01", "last_updated": "2013-03-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/olympic-tickets-sales-by-unauthorised-traders", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "ryanair-aer-lingus-merger-inquiry", "title": "Ryanair / Aer Lingus merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2012-06-15", "closed_date": "2015-10-01", "last_updated": "2015-10-01T14:04:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ryanair-aer-lingus-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition Commission investigated the acquisition by Ryanair of a 29.8% stake in Aer Lingus and required Ryanair to sell its stake down to 5%." }, { "case_id": "epwin-holdings-ltd-latium-building-products-holdings-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Epwin Holdings Ltd / Latium Building Products Holdings Ltd merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2012-06-18", "closed_date": "2012-11-13", "last_updated": "2012-11-13T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/epwin-holdings-ltd-latium-building-products-holdings-ltd-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "dods-dehavilland-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Dods / DeHavilland merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2012-06-22", "closed_date": "2012-07-02", "last_updated": "2012-07-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dods-dehavilland-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "local-bus-market-competition-action-1998-investigation", "title": "Local bus market: Competition Action 1998 investigation", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2012-06-29", "closed_date": "2013-02-28", "last_updated": "2013-02-28T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/local-bus-market-competition-action-1998-investigation", "description": "Closed Office of Fair Trading investigation into suspected abuse of dominance in relation to a local bus market." }, { "case_id": "leisure-goods-investigation-into-anti-competitive-practices", "title": "Leisure goods: investigation into anti-competitive practices", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2012-07-01", "closed_date": "2013-05-01", "last_updated": "2013-05-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/leisure-goods-investigation-into-anti-competitive-practices", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "stagecoach-first-devon-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Stagecoach / First Devon merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2012-07-10", "closed_date": "2012-07-17", "last_updated": "2012-07-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stagecoach-first-devon-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "llu-wlr-charge-control-review-2012-appeals", "title": "LLU / WLR Charge Control Review 2012 Appeals", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2012-07-24", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2014-08-28T09:21:37Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/llu-wlr-charge-control-review-2012-appeals", "description": "The CAT published the CC’s final determination on price controls in 2 appeals against an Ofcom decision." }, { "case_id": "secondary-ticketing-websites", "title": "Secondary ticketing websites", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2012-07-26", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2021-08-16T08:02:49Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/secondary-ticketing-websites", "description": "The CMA is investigating suspected breaches of consumer protection law in the online secondary tickets market." }, { "case_id": "rank-gala-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Rank / Gala merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2012-08-20", "closed_date": "2013-02-19", "last_updated": "2013-02-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rank-gala-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "-prosecution-for-suspected-fraud-in-property-sales", "title": "Property sales fraud: investigation and prosecutions", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-court-order", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2012-09-12", "closed_date": "2014-06-06", "last_updated": "2014-10-03T10:51:57Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/-prosecution-for-suspected-fraud-in-property-sales", "description": "In July 2013, 3 individuals, having pleaded guilty, were sentenced at Wolverhampton Crown Court in connection with fraudulent property sales. In June 2014, Confiscation Orders totalling £72069.80 were issued against 2 of those individuals under the Proceeds of Crime Act." }, { "case_id": "private-motor-insurance-market-investigation", "title": "Private motor insurance market investigation", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-adverse-effect-on-competition-leading-to-remedies", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2012-09-28", "closed_date": "2015-03-18", "last_updated": "2015-03-18T15:02:55Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/private-motor-insurance-market-investigation", "description": "The CMA investigated the private motor insurance market and has published its final order." }, { "case_id": "amazon-online-retailer-investigation-into-anti-competitive-practices", "title": "Amazon online retailer: investigation into anti-competitive practices", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2012-10-01", "closed_date": "2013-11-01", "last_updated": "2013-10-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/amazon-online-retailer-investigation-into-anti-competitive-practices", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "weatherseal-home-improvements-ltd-misleading-practices-in-the-sale-of-double-glazing-and-energy-efficiency-products", "title": "Weatherseal Home Improvements Ltd: misleading practices in the sale of double glazing and energy efficiency products", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2012-10-01", "closed_date": "2014-01-31", "last_updated": "2014-01-31T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/weatherseal-home-improvements-ltd-misleading-practices-in-the-sale-of-double-glazing-and-energy-efficiency-products", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "global-radio-gmg-merger-inquiry", "title": "Global Radio / GMG merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2012-10-11", "closed_date": "2013-05-22", "last_updated": "2014-05-20T10:37:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/global-radio-gmg-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition Commission has decided that Global Radio Holdings Limited must sell radio stations in seven areas of the UK following its completed acquisition of Real and Smooth Limited (formerly GMG Radio Holdings Limited)." }, { "case_id": "eurotunnel-seafrance-merger-inquiry", "title": "Eurotunnel / SeaFrance merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2012-10-29", "closed_date": "2016-01-20", "last_updated": "2016-01-25T10:19:50Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/eurotunnel-seafrance-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition Commission investigated the completed acquisition by Groupe Eurotunnel SA of certain assets of SeaFrance SA." }, { "case_id": "furniture-and-carpet-businesses-misleading-reference-pricing", "title": "Furniture and carpet businesses: misleading reference pricing", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-changes-to-business-practices-agreed", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2012-11-01", "closed_date": "2014-03-01", "last_updated": "2014-03-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/furniture-and-carpet-businesses-misleading-reference-pricing", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "mileage-correction-businesses-compliance-review", "title": "Mileage correction businesses: compliance review", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-changes-to-business-practices-agreed", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2012-11-01", "closed_date": "2013-03-01", "last_updated": "2013-03-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mileage-correction-businesses-compliance-review", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "booker-makro-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Booker / Makro merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2012-11-08", "closed_date": "2013-04-19", "last_updated": "2013-04-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/booker-makro-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-the-supply-of-galvanised-steel-tanks-for-water-storage", "title": "Supply of galvanised steel tanks for water storage: civil investigation", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2012-11-27", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2019-02-28T12:33:22Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-the-supply-of-galvanised-steel-tanks-for-water-storage", "description": "The CMA has issued 2 decisions imposing fines on suppliers of galvanised steel tanks for breaching competition law." }, { "case_id": "uk-asbestos-training-association-provision-of-training-services-to-the-construction-industry", "title": "UK Asbestos Training Association: provision of training services to the construction industry", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-commitment", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2013-01-01", "closed_date": "2013-03-26", "last_updated": "2013-03-26T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/uk-asbestos-training-association-provision-of-training-services-to-the-construction-industry", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "royal-bournemouth-and-christchurch-hospitals-nhs-foundation-trust-poole-hospital-nhs-foundation-trust-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Royal Bournemouth and Christchurch Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust / Poole Hospital NHS Foundation Trust merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2013-01-08", "closed_date": "2013-10-17", "last_updated": "2013-10-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/royal-bournemouth-and-christchurch-hospitals-nhs-foundation-trust-poole-hospital-nhs-foundation-trust-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-the-distribution-of-road-fuels-in-parts-of-scotland", "title": "Distribution of road fuels in parts of Scotland", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-commitment", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2013-01-18", "closed_date": "2014-06-24", "last_updated": "2014-08-12T15:25:45Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-the-distribution-of-road-fuels-in-parts-of-scotland", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority investigated the distribution of road fuels in the Western Isles of Scotland by Certas Energy UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "business-continuity-services-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "title": "Business continuity services: alleged abuse of a dominant position", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2013-01-31", "closed_date": "2013-08-01", "last_updated": "2013-08-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/business-continuity-services-alleged-abuse-of-a-dominant-position", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed Competition Act 1998 case." }, { "case_id": "ag-barr-britvic-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "AG Barr / Britvic merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2013-02-13", "closed_date": "2013-07-09", "last_updated": "2013-07-09T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ag-barr-britvic-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-the-supply-of-healthcare-products", "title": "Supply of care home medicines: market-sharing agreement", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2013-03-01", "closed_date": "2014-03-20", "last_updated": "2014-12-03T10:56:38Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-the-supply-of-healthcare-products", "description": "The Office of Fair Trading (OFT) investigated a suspected breach of competition law in relation to the supply of care home medicines, under Chapter I of the Competition Act 1998." }, { "case_id": "criminal-investigation-into-the-supply-of-products-to-the-construction-industry", "title": "Supply of precast concrete drainage products: criminal investigation", "case_type": "criminal-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "criminal-cartels-verdict", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2013-03-12", "closed_date": "2017-09-15", "last_updated": "2017-09-15T15:23:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/criminal-investigation-into-the-supply-of-products-to-the-construction-industry", "description": "The CMA investigated suspected cartel activity in the supply of products to the construction industry." }, { "case_id": "aeg-wembley-arena-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "AEG / Wembley Arena merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2013-03-22", "closed_date": "2013-09-02", "last_updated": "2013-09-02T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aeg-wembley-arena-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "children-s-online-games", "title": "Children's online games", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2013-04-01", "closed_date": "2015-06-04", "last_updated": "2015-06-04T10:03:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/children-s-online-games", "description": "The CMA has concluded its work monitoring the children's online and app-based games market." }, { "case_id": "imerys-goonvean-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Imerys / Goonvean merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "2013-04-03", "closed_date": "2013-10-10", "last_updated": "2013-10-10T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/imerys-goonvean-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "cineworld-city-screen-merger-inquiry", "title": "Cineworld / City Screen merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2013-04-13", "closed_date": "2015-02-16", "last_updated": "2015-02-16T11:05:55Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cineworld-city-screen-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition Commission investigated the completed acquisition by Cineworld Group plc (Cineworld) of City Screen Limited (City Screen)." }, { "case_id": "northern-ireland-electricity-price-determination", "title": "Northern Ireland Electricity price determination", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2013-04-30", "closed_date": "2014-04-15", "last_updated": "2014-05-20T10:37:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/northern-ireland-electricity-price-determination", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority has published the Competition Commission’s final determination on Northern Ireland Electricity Ltd’s price control conditions." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-the-supply-of-pharmaceutical-products", "title": "Phenytoin sodium capsules: suspected unfair pricing", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-ii", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2013-05-01", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-19T12:05:47Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-the-supply-of-pharmaceutical-products", "description": "The CMA investigated alleged excessive and unfair prices for phenytoin sodium capsules under Chapter II of CA98." }, { "case_id": "accommodation-booking-websites-misleading-descriptions-and-practices", "title": "Accommodation booking websites: misleading descriptions and practices", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-no-action", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2013-06-01", "closed_date": "2014-01-01", "last_updated": "2014-01-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/accommodation-booking-websites-misleading-descriptions-and-practices", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "review-of-banking-for-small-and-medium-sized-businesses-smes-in-the-uk", "title": "Retail banking market investigation", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-adverse-effect-on-competition-leading-to-remedies", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2013-06-19", "closed_date": "2017-02-02", "last_updated": "2026-01-20T11:16:01Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/review-of-banking-for-small-and-medium-sized-businesses-smes-in-the-uk", "description": "The CMA investigated the supply of personal current accounts (PCAs) and of banking services to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)." }, { "case_id": "reviews-completed-by-the-cc-since-the-enterprise-act-2002", "title": "Reviews completed by the CC since the Enterprise Act 2002", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources;chemicals;communications;financial-services;healthcare-and-medical-equipment;oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals;pharmaceuticals;retail-and-wholesale;transport", "opened_date": "2013-06-19", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2013-06-19T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/reviews-completed-by-the-cc-since-the-enterprise-act-2002", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) reviews of orders and undertakings." }, { "case_id": "payday-lending-market-investigation", "title": "Payday lending market investigation", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-adverse-effect-on-competition-leading-to-remedies", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2013-06-27", "closed_date": "2015-08-13", "last_updated": "2015-08-13T10:05:13Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/payday-lending-market-investigation", "description": "The CMA investigated the payday lending market and has published its final order." }, { "case_id": "fairness-of-universities-terms-and-conditions-for-students", "title": "Fairness of Universities' terms and conditions for students", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-no-action", "market_sector": "public-markets", "opened_date": "2013-07-01", "closed_date": "2014-02-01", "last_updated": "2014-02-01T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fairness-of-universities-terms-and-conditions-for-students", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "verizon-vodafone-appeal", "title": "Verizon / Vodafone Appeal", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2013-07-22", "closed_date": "2013-12-20", "last_updated": "2014-05-20T10:37:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/verizon-vodafone-appeal", "description": "The Competition Appeal Tribunal (CAT) has published the Competition Commission’s (CC’s) final determination in an appeal brought by Verizon and Vodafone, following their appeal against a price control decision by Ofcom on how much British Telecom can charge communications providers for access to some of its business connectivity services using Traditional Interface technologies." }, { "case_id": "providers-in-the-quick-house-sales-sector-investigation", "title": "Providers in the quick house sales sector investigation", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2013-07-23", "closed_date": "2013-12-17", "last_updated": "2013-12-17T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/providers-in-the-quick-house-sales-sector-investigation", "description": "Office of Fair Trading (OFT) closed consumer enforcement case." }, { "case_id": "optimax-ultralase-merger-inquiry-cc", "title": "Optimax / Ultralase merger inquiry (CC)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2013-07-29", "closed_date": "2013-11-20", "last_updated": "2013-11-20T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/optimax-ultralase-merger-inquiry-cc", "description": "Closed Competition Commission (CC) merger inquiry." }, { "case_id": "ericsson-creative-merger-inquiry", "title": "Ericsson / Creative merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2013-09-13", "closed_date": "2014-03-27", "last_updated": "2014-11-13T15:08:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ericsson-creative-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition Commission has, by a majority, formally cleared the anticipated acquisition by Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (Ericsson) of Creative Broadcast Services Holdings (2) Limited (Creative)." }, { "case_id": "breedon-aggregates-aggregate-industries-uk-merger-inquiry", "title": "Breedon Aggregates / Aggregate Industries UK merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2013-09-24", "closed_date": "2015-02-25", "last_updated": "2015-02-26T11:29:51Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/breedon-aggregates-aggregate-industries-uk-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition Commission investigated the completed acquisition by Breedon Aggregates Limited of certain assets of Aggregate Industries UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "diageo-united-spirits", "title": "Diageo / United Spirits", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2013-09-30", "closed_date": "2014-10-31", "last_updated": "2014-10-31T13:56:39Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/diageo-united-spirits", "description": "The CMA has accepted undertakings in lieu of reference in relation to the completed acquisition by Diageo plc of United Spirits Limited." }, { "case_id": "arriva-passenger-services-centrebus-holdings", "title": "Arriva Passenger Services / Centrebus Holdings", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2013-10-04", "closed_date": "2014-05-29", "last_updated": "2014-05-29T10:02:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arriva-passenger-services-centrebus-holdings", "description": "The CMA has cleared the completed acquisition by Arriva Passenger Services Limited of remainder of the entire share capital of Centrebus Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "higher-education-sector-call-for-information", "title": "Higher education sector call for information", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "public-markets", "opened_date": "2013-10-22", "closed_date": "2014-03-14", "last_updated": "2014-05-20T10:37:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/higher-education-sector-call-for-information", "description": "The OFT published a report of its findings from the call for information on the higher education (undergraduate) sector in England." }, { "case_id": "tradebe-sita-merger-inquiry", "title": "Tradebe-Sita merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2013-10-29", "closed_date": "2014-04-14", "last_updated": "2014-05-20T10:37:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tradebe-sita-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition Commission (CC) has formally cleared the completed joint venture between Tradebe Environmental Services Limited and SITA UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "completed-acquisition-by-iress-uk-holdings-of-avelo-fs-holdings-limited", "title": "Completed acquisition by IRESS UK Holdings of Avelo FS Holdings Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2013-11-19", "closed_date": "2014-06-05", "last_updated": "2014-06-30T11:31:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/completed-acquisition-by-iress-uk-holdings-of-avelo-fs-holdings-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by IRESS UK Holdings of Avelo FS Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "ridgeway-parkview-skoda", "title": "Ridgeway / Parkview Skoda", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2013-11-20", "closed_date": "2014-03-21", "last_updated": "2014-05-20T10:37:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ridgeway-parkview-skoda", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Ridgeway Garages (Newbury) Limited of Parkview Skoda." }, { "case_id": "shire-viropharma", "title": "Shire / Viropharma", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2013-12-06", "closed_date": "2014-04-08", "last_updated": "2014-06-13T11:00:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/shire-viropharma", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Shire Plc of Viropharma Incorporated." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-property-sales-and-lettings-and-their-advertising", "title": "Property sales and lettings investigation", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2013-12-18", "closed_date": "2015-05-08", "last_updated": "2015-10-29T15:02:39Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-property-sales-and-lettings-and-their-advertising", "description": "The CMA investigated an infringement of Chapter I of the Competition Act 1998 involving the advertising of estate and lettings agents’ fee rates in a local newspaper." }, { "case_id": "joint-review-of-competition-in-the-energy-market", "title": "Joint review of competition in the energy market", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2013-12-19", "closed_date": "2014-06-26", "last_updated": "2014-06-30T09:51:29Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/joint-review-of-competition-in-the-energy-market", "description": "Following this joint assessment of competition in the energy market, on 26 June 2014 Ofgem referred the GB energy market to the CMA for investigation." }, { "case_id": "associated-british-foods-plc-gb-plange-ltd", "title": "Associated British Foods plc / GB Plange Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2014-01-06", "closed_date": "2014-01-06", "last_updated": "2014-01-06T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/associated-british-foods-plc-gb-plange-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Associated British Foods plc of GB Plange Limited from The Werhahn Group." }, { "case_id": "omnicell-surgichem", "title": "Omnicell / SurgiChem", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2014-01-15", "closed_date": "2014-08-08", "last_updated": "2014-08-08T10:27:54Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/omnicell-surgichem", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Omnicell, Inc./ MTS Medication Technologies, Inc of SurgiChem Limited." }, { "case_id": "care-monitoring-and-management-panztel", "title": "Care Monitoring & Management / Panztel", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2014-01-22", "closed_date": "2014-06-17", "last_updated": "2014-06-30T10:18:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/care-monitoring-and-management-panztel", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Care Monitoring & Management Limited of Panztel Limited." }, { "case_id": "criminal-investigation-into-the-supply-of-galvanised-steel-tanks-for-water-storage", "title": "Supply of galvanised steel tanks for water storage: criminal investigation", "case_type": "criminal-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "criminal-cartels-verdict", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2014-01-27", "closed_date": "2015-09-14", "last_updated": "2015-09-14T16:50:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/criminal-investigation-into-the-supply-of-galvanised-steel-tanks-for-water-storage", "description": "The CMA took over the OFT's investigation of cartel conduct in respect of the supply in the UK of galvanised steel tanks for water storage." }, { "case_id": "stagecoach-norfolk-green", "title": "Stagecoach/Norfolk Green", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2014-01-31", "closed_date": "2014-05-07", "last_updated": "2014-06-30T09:45:45Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stagecoach-norfolk-green", "description": "The OFT investigated the completed acquisition by Stagecoach Bus Holdings Limited (a wholly owned subsidiary of Stagecoach Group plc) of Go West Travel Limited trading as Norfolk Green." }, { "case_id": "adams-foods-ltd-first-milk-ltd", "title": "Adams Foods Ltd / First Milk Ltd", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2014-02-03", "closed_date": "2014-02-03", "last_updated": "2014-02-03T09:00:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/adams-foods-ltd-first-milk-ltd", "description": "OFT closed case: Anticipated acquisition by Adams Foods Limited of the business for the sale and marketing of hard cheese in the UK of the First Milk Cheese Company Limited and Scottish Milk Products Limited." }, { "case_id": "lafarge-tarmac-holdings-tarmac-buliding-products", "title": "Lafarge Tarmac Holdings / Tarmac Building Products", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2014-02-04", "closed_date": "2014-05-16", "last_updated": "2014-05-20T10:37:16Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lafarge-tarmac-holdings-tarmac-buliding-products", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Lafarge Tarmac Holdings Limited of Tarmac Building Products Limited" }, { "case_id": "itv-variation-of-undertakings", "title": "ITV variation of undertakings", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2014-02-12", "closed_date": "2014-11-27", "last_updated": "2014-11-27T16:45:31Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/itv-variation-of-undertakings", "description": "The CMA reviewed paragraph 2 of the undertakings given by Carlton and Granada following a CC report on the proposed merger of these 2 businesses to form ITV plc." }, { "case_id": "open-text-gxss", "title": "Open Text / GXS merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2014-02-12", "closed_date": "2014-09-16", "last_updated": "2014-09-16T14:00:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/open-text-gxss", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Open Text Corporation of GXS Group Inc." }, { "case_id": "ballyclare-lhd-uk", "title": "Ballyclare/LHD (UK)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion", "opened_date": "2014-02-13", "closed_date": "2014-10-14", "last_updated": "2014-10-14T11:00:49Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ballyclare-lhd-uk", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Ballyclare Limited of LHD Group (UK) Limited." }, { "case_id": "edmundson-electrical-western-electrical", "title": "Edmundson Electrical / Western Electrical", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2014-02-18", "closed_date": "2014-06-13", "last_updated": "2014-06-30T09:55:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/edmundson-electrical-western-electrical", "description": "The OFT investigated the completed acquisition by Marlowe Holdings Investments Ltd of Western Electrical Holding Ltd." }, { "case_id": "pure-gym-the-gym", "title": "Pure Gym / The Gym", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2014-02-18", "closed_date": "2014-08-01", "last_updated": "2014-09-11T09:28:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pure-gym-the-gym", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated merger of Pure Gym Limited and The Gym Limited but the parties abandoned the deal." }, { "case_id": "wgsn-stylesight", "title": "WGSN / Stylesight", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion", "opened_date": "2014-02-24", "closed_date": "2014-07-18", "last_updated": "2014-07-21T08:32:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/wgsn-stylesight", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by WGSN, Inc. of Stylesight, Inc." }, { "case_id": "transforming-pathology-partnership-joint-venture", "title": "Transforming pathology partnership joint venture", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2014-03-07", "closed_date": "2014-04-09", "last_updated": "2014-05-20T10:37:16Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/transforming-pathology-partnership-joint-venture", "description": "The OFT investigated the anticipated pathology joint venture between Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Colchester Hospital University NHS Foundation Trust, East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust, Hinchingbrooke Health Care NHS Trust, The Ipswich Hospital NHS Trust and West Suffolk NHS Foundation Trust." }, { "case_id": "graphic-packaging-international-benson-box-holdings", "title": "Graphic Packaging International / Benson Box Holdings", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2014-03-11", "closed_date": "2014-07-03", "last_updated": "2014-07-03T13:03:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/graphic-packaging-international-benson-box-holdings", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Graphic Packaging International Limited of Benson Box Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "lagan-quinn", "title": "Lagan / Quinn", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2014-03-13", "closed_date": "2014-04-11", "last_updated": "2014-05-20T10:37:16Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lagan-quinn", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Lagan Cement Products Ltd of the roof tile business of Quinn Building Products Ltd" }, { "case_id": "bank-of-montreal-f-c-asset-management", "title": "Bank of Montreal / F&C Asset Management", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2014-03-21", "closed_date": "2014-05-19", "last_updated": "2014-06-30T11:36:18Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bank-of-montreal-f-c-asset-management", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by BMO Financial Group of F&C Asset Management plc." }, { "case_id": "smith-nephew-arthrocare-corporation", "title": "Smith & Nephew / ArthroCare Corporation", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2014-03-24", "closed_date": "2014-06-10", "last_updated": "2014-06-30T10:21:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/smith-nephew-arthrocare-corporation", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Smith & Nephew PLC of ArthroCare Corporation." }, { "case_id": "cala-banner", "title": "CALA / BANNER", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2014-03-31", "closed_date": "2014-06-27", "last_updated": "2014-06-27T13:58:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cala-banner", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by CALA 1 Limited of Banner Homes plc." }, { "case_id": "heatherwood-and-wexham-park-hospitals-nhs-foundation-trust-frimley-park-hospital-nhs-foundation-trust", "title": "Heatherwood and Wexham Park Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust / Frimley Park Hospital NHS Foundation Trust", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2014-03-31", "closed_date": "2014-06-03", "last_updated": "2014-06-10T10:00:55Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/heatherwood-and-wexham-park-hospitals-nhs-foundation-trust-frimley-park-hospital-nhs-foundation-trust", "description": "The CMA has investigated the anticipated acquisition by Frimley Park Hospital NHS Foundation Trust of Heatherwood and Wexham Park Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust." }, { "case_id": "interserve-initial-facilities", "title": "Interserve / Initial Facilities", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2014-03-31", "closed_date": "2014-06-09", "last_updated": "2014-06-30T10:22:37Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/interserve-initial-facilities", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Interserve Plc of the facilities management business of Rentokil Initial Plc (Initial Facilities)." }, { "case_id": "alliance-medical-iba-molecular", "title": "Alliance Medical / IBA Molecular", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2014-04-01", "closed_date": "2014-08-15", "last_updated": "2014-08-15T13:29:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/alliance-medical-iba-molecular", "description": "The CMA investigated the above acquisition involving producers of radiopharmaceutical tracers." }, { "case_id": "micronclean-fenland-laundries-guardline-technology", "title": "Micronclean / Fenland Laundries / Guardline Technology", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2014-04-01", "closed_date": "2014-07-03", "last_updated": "2014-07-03T10:58:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/micronclean-fenland-laundries-guardline-technology", "description": "Completed acquisition by Micronclean Limited (a company jointly controlled by Micronclean (Newbury) Limited and Fenland Laundries Limited) of Guardline Technology Limited - issued 31 March 2014." }, { "case_id": "residential-property-management-services", "title": "Residential property management services", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2014-04-01", "closed_date": "2016-03-31", "last_updated": "2016-03-31T10:00:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/residential-property-management-services", "description": "The CMA has published its market study findings and recommendations for improvements into the supply of residential property management services." }, { "case_id": "wolseley-fusion", "title": "Wolseley / Fusion", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2014-04-01", "closed_date": "2014-09-08", "last_updated": "2014-09-16T13:18:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/wolseley-fusion", "description": "The CMA investigated the acquisition by Wolseley UK Limited of Fusion Provida Holdco Limited." }, { "case_id": "short-term-consumer-car-hire-across-the-european-union-eu", "title": "Short-term consumer car hire across the European Union (EU)", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2014-04-03", "closed_date": "2017-01-19", "last_updated": "2017-01-19T11:32:51Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/short-term-consumer-car-hire-across-the-european-union-eu", "description": "The EU Consumer Protection Co-operation Network (co-ordinated by the CMA) has closed its investigation into the practices of 5 major car rental businesses." }, { "case_id": "eden-gm-riders-garages", "title": "Eden (GM) / Riders Garages merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2014-04-04", "closed_date": "2014-11-17", "last_updated": "2014-11-17T15:01:21Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/eden-gm-riders-garages", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Eden (GM) Limited of 2 car dealerships from Riders Garages Limited." }, { "case_id": "asda-budgens-soham", "title": "Asda / Budgens (Soham)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2014-04-07", "closed_date": "2014-05-14", "last_updated": "2014-05-20T10:37:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/asda-budgens-soham", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Asda Stores Limited of a Budgens Store in Soham, Cambridgeshire, from James Retail Limited." }, { "case_id": "asda-co-op-clacton-on-sea", "title": "Asda / Co-op (Clacton on Sea)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2014-04-07", "closed_date": "2014-06-20", "last_updated": "2014-06-20T13:48:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/asda-co-op-clacton-on-sea", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Asda Stores Limited of a Co-op store in Clacton-on-Sea, Essex, from Ardencrest Limited Industrial and Provident Society." }, { "case_id": "greater-manchester-buses-south-limited-jp-executive-travel", "title": "Greater Manchester Buses South Limited / JP Executive Travel", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2014-04-29", "closed_date": "2014-10-17", "last_updated": "2014-10-17T15:54:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/greater-manchester-buses-south-limited-jp-executive-travel", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Greater Manchester Buses South Limited (a subsidiary of Stagecoach Group plc) of certain assets of JP Executive Travel." }, { "case_id": "fn-herstal-sa-manroy-plc", "title": "FN Herstal S.A. / Manroy PLC", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "defence", "opened_date": "2014-05-06", "closed_date": "2014-07-17", "last_updated": "2014-07-17T09:59:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fn-herstal-sa-manroy-plc", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by FN Herstal S.A. of Manroy plc." }, { "case_id": "noble-egg-innovations-unlimited-manton-and-manton-2-limited", "title": "Noble Egg Innovations Unlimited / Manton and Manton 2 Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2014-05-09", "closed_date": "2014-10-31", "last_updated": "2014-10-31T15:41:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/noble-egg-innovations-unlimited-manton-and-manton-2-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Noble Egg Innovations Unlimited of certain assets and business information of Manton and Manton 2 Limited." }, { "case_id": "completed-acquisition-by-oasis-dental-care-central-limited-of-apex-holding-limited", "title": "Oasis Dental Care (Central) Limited / Apex Holding Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2014-05-19", "closed_date": "2014-07-14", "last_updated": "2014-07-14T14:47:29Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/completed-acquisition-by-oasis-dental-care-central-limited-of-apex-holding-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Oasis Dental Care (Central) Limited of Apex Holding Limited." }, { "case_id": "completed-acquisition-by-oasis-dental-care-central-limited-of-jdh-holdings-limited-smiles", "title": "Oasis Dental Care (Central) Limited / JDH Holdings Limited (Smiles)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2014-05-19", "closed_date": "2014-08-07", "last_updated": "2014-08-07T15:11:56Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/completed-acquisition-by-oasis-dental-care-central-limited-of-jdh-holdings-limited-smiles", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Oasis Dental Care (Central) Limited of JDH Holdings Limited (Smiles)." }, { "case_id": "competition-and-regulation-in-higher-education-in-england", "title": "Competition and regulation in higher education in England", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "public-markets", "opened_date": "2014-05-20", "closed_date": "2015-06-24", "last_updated": "2015-06-24T11:35:35Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/competition-and-regulation-in-higher-education-in-england", "description": "The CMA has published recommendations to improve the regulatory framework for the undergraduate higher education (HE) sector in England." }, { "case_id": "consumer-protection-review-of-higher-education", "title": "Higher education: consumer protection review", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "public-markets", "opened_date": "2014-05-20", "closed_date": "2017-02-08", "last_updated": "2023-02-03T09:48:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/consumer-protection-review-of-higher-education", "description": "The CMA has received commitments from 7 universities." }, { "case_id": "spire-healthcare-limited-st-anthony-s-hospital", "title": "Spire Healthcare Limited / St Anthony’s Hospital", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2014-05-23", "closed_date": "2014-10-17", "last_updated": "2014-10-17T15:37:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/spire-healthcare-limited-st-anthony-s-hospital", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Spire Healthcare Limited of certain assets and business comprising St Anthony’s Hospital in Surrey." }, { "case_id": "one51-plastics-holdings-limited-straight-plc", "title": "One51 Plastics Holdings Limited / Straight plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2014-06-02", "closed_date": "2014-08-18", "last_updated": "2014-08-18T12:05:39Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/one51-plastics-holdings-limited-straight-plc", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by One51 Plastics Holdings Ltd of Straight plc." }, { "case_id": "anticipated-acquisition-by-cirrus-logic-inc-of-wolfson-microelectronics-plc", "title": "Cirrus Logic Inc / Wolfson Microelectronics plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2014-06-17", "closed_date": "2014-11-07", "last_updated": "2014-11-07T15:40:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/anticipated-acquisition-by-cirrus-logic-inc-of-wolfson-microelectronics-plc", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Cirrus Logic Inc of Wolfson Microelectronics plc." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-conduct-in-the-pharmaceutical-sector", "title": "Conduct in the pharmaceutical sector investigation", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2014-06-24", "closed_date": "2015-06-04", "last_updated": "2015-06-26T10:00:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-conduct-in-the-pharmaceutical-sector", "description": "The CMA investigated a suspected breach of competition law in relation to the pharmaceutical sector. The investigation was under Chapter II of the CA98 and Article 102 of the TFEU." }, { "case_id": "energy-market-investigation", "title": "Energy market investigation", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-adverse-effect-on-competition-leading-to-remedies", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2014-06-26", "closed_date": "2016-12-20", "last_updated": "2018-02-27T16:40:30Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/energy-market-investigation", "description": "The CMA investigated the supply and acquisition of energy in Great Britain and has published its final orders and undertakings." }, { "case_id": "joint-venture-between-basildon-and-thurrock-university-hospitals-nhs-foundation-trust-southend-university-hospital-nhs-foundation-trust-and-and-integrated-pathology-partnerships-limtied", "title": "Joint venture between Basildon and Thurrock University Hospitals and Southend University Hospital NHS Foundation Trusts and Integrated Pathology Partnerships", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2014-07-02", "closed_date": "2014-09-10", "last_updated": "2014-09-10T14:00:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/joint-venture-between-basildon-and-thurrock-university-hospitals-nhs-foundation-trust-southend-university-hospital-nhs-foundation-trust-and-and-integrated-pathology-partnerships-limtied", "description": "The CMA is investigating the pathology services joint venture between Basildon and Thurrock University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Southend University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and Integrated Pathology Partnerships Limited." }, { "case_id": "continental-veyance", "title": "Continental / Veyance", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2014-07-04", "closed_date": "2014-11-05", "last_updated": "2014-11-05T11:02:31Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/continental-veyance", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Continental AG of Veyance Technologies Inc." }, { "case_id": "anticipated-acquisition-by-homair-vacances-sa-of-eurocamp-limited", "title": "Homair Vacances / Eurocamp merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2014-07-09", "closed_date": "2014-09-15", "last_updated": "2014-09-15T14:07:46Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/anticipated-acquisition-by-homair-vacances-sa-of-eurocamp-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Homair Vacances SA of Eurocamp Limited." }, { "case_id": "japan-tobacco-international-e-lites", "title": "Japan Tobacco International / E-Lites", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2014-07-11", "closed_date": "2014-10-15", "last_updated": "2014-10-15T14:05:54Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/japan-tobacco-international-e-lites", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Emerging Products Holding BV (a subsidiary of Japan Tobacco International) of Zandera Limited (owner of E-Lites)." }, { "case_id": "stepstone-uk-holding-limited-evenbase-recruitment-limited", "title": "StepStone UK Holding Limited / Evenbase Recruitment Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2014-07-14", "closed_date": "2014-09-30", "last_updated": "2014-09-30T13:57:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stepstone-uk-holding-limited-evenbase-recruitment-limited", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by StepStone UK Holding Limited of Evenbase Recruitment Limited." }, { "case_id": "conduct-in-the-healthcare-sector", "title": "Private ophthalmology: investigation into anti-competitive information exchange and pricing agreements", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2014-07-17", "closed_date": "2015-08-20", "last_updated": "2015-08-20T10:00:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/conduct-in-the-healthcare-sector", "description": "The CMA investigated a suspected breach of competition law related to the private ophthalmology sector, under Chapter I of the Competition Act 1998 and Article 101 of the TFEU." }, { "case_id": "immediate-media-company-bristol-limited-future-publishing-limited", "title": "Immediate Media Company Bristol / Future Publishing merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2014-07-21", "closed_date": "2015-01-06", "last_updated": "2015-07-07T14:22:33Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/immediate-media-company-bristol-limited-future-publishing-limited", "description": "The CMA has accepted undertakings in lieu of reference for the completed acquisition by Immediate Media Company Bristol Limited of certain assets of Future Publishing Limited." }, { "case_id": "phonak-comfort-audio", "title": "Phonak / Comfort Audio", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2014-07-22", "closed_date": "2014-10-16", "last_updated": "2014-10-16T10:01:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/phonak-comfort-audio", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Phonak AG of Comfort Audio I Halmstad AB." }, { "case_id": "information-resources-inc-aztec-group", "title": "Information Resources Inc. / Aztec Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2014-08-04", "closed_date": "2014-12-19", "last_updated": "2014-12-19T16:03:58Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/information-resources-inc-aztec-group", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Information Resources Inc. of Aztec Group." }, { "case_id": "vitec-investments-limited-autocue-group-limited", "title": "Vitec Investments Limited / Autocue Group Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2014-08-04", "closed_date": "2014-11-10", "last_updated": "2014-11-10T14:59:35Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vitec-investments-limited-autocue-group-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Vitec Investments Limited of Autocue Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "govia-thameslink-railway-limited-thameslink-southern-and-great-northern-rail-franchise", "title": "Govia Thameslink Railway Limited / Thameslink, Southern and Great Northern rail franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2014-08-05", "closed_date": "2014-11-07", "last_updated": "2014-11-07T10:05:27Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/govia-thameslink-railway-limited-thameslink-southern-and-great-northern-rail-franchise", "description": "The CMA investigated the award of the Thameslink, Southern and Great Northern passenger rail franchise to Govia Thameslink Railway Limited (a joint venture between Go-Ahead Holding Limited and Keolis (UK) Limited)." }, { "case_id": "lhoist-steetley-dolomite", "title": "Lhoist / Steetley Dolomite merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "2014-08-05", "closed_date": "2014-12-04", "last_updated": "2014-12-04T14:32:18Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lhoist-steetley-dolomite", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Lhoist UK Limited of Steetley Dolomite Limited." }, { "case_id": "prostraken-group-plc-archimedes-pharma-limited", "title": "ProStrakan Group / Archimedes Pharma merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2014-08-06", "closed_date": "2014-12-01", "last_updated": "2014-12-01T16:06:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/prostraken-group-plc-archimedes-pharma-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by ProStrakan Group Plc of Archimedes Pharma Limited." }, { "case_id": "associated-british-foods-plc-dorset-cereals-limited", "title": "Associated British Foods Plc / Dorset Cereals Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2014-08-08", "closed_date": "2014-10-28", "last_updated": "2014-10-28T15:11:40Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/associated-british-foods-plc-dorset-cereals-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Associated British Foods Plc of Dorset Cereals Limited." }, { "case_id": "enterprise-rent-a-car-uk-limited-vulcan-holdco-limited", "title": "Enterprise Rent-A-Car UK / Vulcan Holdco merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2014-08-11", "closed_date": "2014-12-03", "last_updated": "2014-12-03T12:01:51Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/enterprise-rent-a-car-uk-limited-vulcan-holdco-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Enterprise Rent-A-Car UK Limited of Vulcan Holdco Limited and its subsidiary Burnt Tree Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "marston-holdings-ltd-collectica-limited", "title": "Marston Holdings / Collectica merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2014-08-13", "closed_date": "2014-12-23", "last_updated": "2014-12-23T12:03:01Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/marston-holdings-ltd-collectica-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Marston Holdings Ltd of Collectica Limited." }, { "case_id": "aecom-urs", "title": "AECOM / URS", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "2014-08-14", "closed_date": "2014-11-12", "last_updated": "2014-11-12T14:01:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aecom-urs", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by AECOM of all outstanding shares of URS." }, { "case_id": "national-express-group-essex-thameside-rail-franchise", "title": "National Express Group / Essex Thameside rail franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2014-08-19", "closed_date": "2014-11-04", "last_updated": "2014-11-05T15:39:34Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/national-express-group-essex-thameside-rail-franchise", "description": "The CMA considered the award of the Essex Thameside rail franchise to National Express Group Plc." }, { "case_id": "pork-farms-caspian-limited-kerry-foods-limited", "title": "Pork Farms Caspian / Kerry Foods merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2014-08-21", "closed_date": "2015-06-03", "last_updated": "2015-06-03T13:34:45Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pork-farms-caspian-limited-kerry-foods-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Pork Farms Caspian Limited of the chilled savoury pastry business of Kerry Foods Limited." }, { "case_id": "igas-energy-plc-dart-energy-limited", "title": "IGas Energy / Dart Energy merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2014-08-22", "closed_date": "2014-12-04", "last_updated": "2014-12-04T16:14:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/igas-energy-plc-dart-energy-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by IGas Energy Plc of Dart Energy Limited." }, { "case_id": "endless-llp-office2office-plc", "title": "Endless / Office2Office merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2014-08-26", "closed_date": "2014-11-14", "last_updated": "2014-11-14T12:19:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/endless-llp-office2office-plc", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition of Office2Office Plc (brands including Banner and Truline) by Evo Business Supplies Limited, part of Endless LLP which also controls Vasanta Group (brands including VOW)." }, { "case_id": "bathroom-fittings-sector-investigation-into-anti-competitive-practices", "title": "Bathroom fittings sector: investigation into anti-competitive practices", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2014-08-28", "closed_date": "2016-05-17", "last_updated": "2016-05-17T13:01:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bathroom-fittings-sector-investigation-into-anti-competitive-practices", "description": "The CMA investigated suspected breaches of competition law relating to vertical arrangements between certain suppliers and resellers in the bathroom fittings sector under Chapter I of the CA98 and Article 101 TFEU." }, { "case_id": "commercial-catering-sector-investigation-into-anti-competitive-practices", "title": "Commercial catering equipment sector: investigation into anti-competitive practices", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2014-08-28", "closed_date": "2016-05-24", "last_updated": "2016-06-10T10:12:29Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/commercial-catering-sector-investigation-into-anti-competitive-practices", "description": "The CMA investigated suspected breaches of competition law relating to vertical arrangements between certain suppliers and resellers in the commercial catering equipment sector under Chapter I of the CA98 and Article 101 TFEU." }, { "case_id": "werner-youngman", "title": "Werner / Youngman merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2014-08-28", "closed_date": "2014-11-19", "last_updated": "2014-11-19T15:02:31Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/werner-youngman", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Werner Access Products UK Holdings Ltd of Youngman Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "serco-group-plc-caledonian-sleeper-rail-franchise", "title": "Serco Group plc / Caledonian Sleeper rail franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2014-09-01", "closed_date": "2014-10-13", "last_updated": "2014-10-14T10:03:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/serco-group-plc-caledonian-sleeper-rail-franchise", "description": "The CMA considered the award of the Caledonian Sleeper rail franchise to Serco Group plc." }, { "case_id": "keolis-amey-docklands-limited-docklands-light-railway-franchise", "title": "Keolis Amey Docklands / Docklands Light Railway Franchise merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2014-09-10", "closed_date": "2014-11-27", "last_updated": "2014-11-27T16:04:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/keolis-amey-docklands-limited-docklands-light-railway-franchise", "description": "The CMA considered the award of the Docklands Light Railway Franchise to Keolis Amey Docklands Limited, a joint venture between Keolis (UK) Limited and Amey Rail Limited." }, { "case_id": "grahams-the-family-dairy-limited-quothquan-farms-limited", "title": "Graham's The Family Dairy / Quothquan Farms merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2014-09-15", "closed_date": "2014-11-17", "last_updated": "2014-11-17T15:40:56Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/grahams-the-family-dairy-limited-quothquan-farms-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Graham's The Family Dairy Limited (Graham's) of Quothquan Farms Limited (Quothquan)." }, { "case_id": "london-stock-exchange-frank-russell", "title": "London Stock Exchange / Frank Russell merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2014-09-15", "closed_date": "2015-01-09", "last_updated": "2015-01-09T10:02:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/london-stock-exchange-frank-russell", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by London Stock Exchange Group plc of Frank Russell Company." }, { "case_id": "wd-40-company-limited-gt-85-limited", "title": "WD-40 Company / GT 85 merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2014-09-15", "closed_date": "2015-02-16", "last_updated": "2015-02-16T10:00:34Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/wd-40-company-limited-gt-85-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by WD-40 Company Limited of the business and assets of GT 85 Limited." }, { "case_id": "roanza-limited-enza-group-limited-robert-smith-group-limited", "title": "Roanza / Enza Group and Robert Smith Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2014-09-16", "closed_date": "2015-02-10", "last_updated": "2015-02-10T12:02:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/roanza-limited-enza-group-limited-robert-smith-group-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Roanza Limited of Enza Group Limited and Robert Smith Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "xchanging-holdings-limited-total-objects-limited", "title": "Xchanging Holdings / Total Objects merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2014-09-16", "closed_date": "2015-01-20", "last_updated": "2015-01-20T16:01:37Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/xchanging-holdings-limited-total-objects-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Xchanging Holdings Limited of Total Objects Limited." }, { "case_id": "coopervision-uk-holdings-limited-sauflon-pharmaceuticals-limited", "title": "Coopervision (UK) Holdings / Sauflon Pharmaceuticals merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2014-09-19", "closed_date": "2015-01-16", "last_updated": "2015-01-16T12:01:37Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/coopervision-uk-holdings-limited-sauflon-pharmaceuticals-limited", "description": "The CMA has considered the completed acquisition by Coopervision (UK) Holdings Limited of Sauflon Pharmaceuticals Limited." }, { "case_id": "completed-acquisition-by-vodafone-limited-of-some-assets-formerly-controlled-by-phones4u-limited", "title": "Vodafone / Phones4U merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2014-09-25", "closed_date": "2015-03-24", "last_updated": "2015-03-24T14:32:01Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/completed-acquisition-by-vodafone-limited-of-some-assets-formerly-controlled-by-phones4u-limited", "description": "The CMA assessed the completed acquisition by Vodafone Limited of 140 stores formerly controlled by Phones4U Limited." }, { "case_id": "xchanging-agencyport-software-europe", "title": "Xchanging / Agencyport Software Europe merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2014-09-30", "closed_date": "2015-04-29", "last_updated": "2015-04-29T06:16:40Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/xchanging-agencyport-software-europe", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Xchanging Holdings Limited and Xchanging, Inc. of certain companies of Agencyport Software Group." }, { "case_id": "asda-stores-limited-co-operative-group-limited-5-stores", "title": "Asda Stores / Co-operative Group (5 stores) merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2014-10-06", "closed_date": "2014-12-22", "last_updated": "2014-12-22T15:00:22Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/asda-stores-limited-co-operative-group-limited-5-stores", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Asda Stores Limited of 5 grocery stores from Co-operative Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "barclays-plc-the-logic-group", "title": "Barclays Bank / The Logic Group Holdings merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2014-10-17", "closed_date": "2014-11-24", "last_updated": "2014-11-24T16:02:58Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/barclays-plc-the-logic-group", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition of The Logic Group Holdings Limited by Barclays Bank PLC." }, { "case_id": "chelsea-and-westminster-hospital-nhs-foundation-trust-west-middlesex-university-hospital-nhs-trust", "title": "Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust / West Middlesex University Hospital NHS Trust merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2014-10-24", "closed_date": "2015-01-19", "last_updated": "2015-01-19T14:56:55Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/chelsea-and-westminster-hospital-nhs-foundation-trust-west-middlesex-university-hospital-nhs-trust", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust of West Middlesex University Hospital NHS Trust." }, { "case_id": "-reckitt-benckiser-johnson-johnson", "title": "Reckitt Benckiser / K-Y brand merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2014-10-27", "closed_date": "2016-06-20", "last_updated": "2016-06-20T13:01:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/-reckitt-benckiser-johnson-johnson", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Reckitt Benckiser of the K-Y brand from Johnson & Johnson and has accepted undertakings." }, { "case_id": "-enviva-holdings-lp-green-circle-bio-energy-inc", "title": "Enviva Holdings / Green Circle Bio Energy merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2014-10-29", "closed_date": "2015-02-03", "last_updated": "2015-02-03T15:00:18Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/-enviva-holdings-lp-green-circle-bio-energy-inc", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Enviva Holdings LP of the entire issued share capital of Green Circle Bio Energy, Inc." }, { "case_id": "motor-fuels-group-murco-petroleum-limited", "title": "Motor Fuel / Murco Petroleum merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "2014-10-30", "closed_date": "2015-02-19", "last_updated": "2015-02-20T14:24:33Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/motor-fuels-group-murco-petroleum-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition of 228 petrol stations by Motor Fuel Limited from Murco Petroleum Limited." }, { "case_id": "didix-international-b-v-taste-marketing-ltd", "title": "Didix International / Taste Marketing merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2014-10-31", "closed_date": "2015-02-12", "last_updated": "2015-02-12T15:05:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/didix-international-b-v-taste-marketing-ltd", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition of Taste Marketing Limited by Didix International B.V." }, { "case_id": "key-publishing-limited-kelsey-publishing-s-aviation-and-military-history-portfolio", "title": "Key Publishing / Kelsey Publishing’s Aviation and Military History Portfolio merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2014-10-31", "closed_date": "2015-03-20", "last_updated": "2015-03-20T15:00:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/key-publishing-limited-kelsey-publishing-s-aviation-and-military-history-portfolio", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Key Publishing Limited of Kelsey Publishing’s Aviation and Military History Portfolio." }, { "case_id": "marlowe-holdings-investments-limited-lockwell-electrical-distributors-limited", "title": "Marlowe Holdings Investments / Lockwell Electrical Distributors merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2014-11-03", "closed_date": "2015-03-09", "last_updated": "2015-03-09T12:59:45Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/marlowe-holdings-investments-limited-lockwell-electrical-distributors-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Marlowe Holdings Investments Limited (parent of Edmundson Electrical Limited) of Lockwell Electrical Distributors Limited." }, { "case_id": "lincolnshire-co-op-budgens-holbeach", "title": "Lincolnshire Co-op / Budgens (Holbeach) merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2014-11-06", "closed_date": "2015-01-12", "last_updated": "2015-01-12T15:21:38Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lincolnshire-co-op-budgens-holbeach", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Lincolnshire Co-operative Limited of a Budgens store in Holbeach, Lincolnshire, from Musgrave Retail Partners GB Limited." }, { "case_id": "sme-banking-undertakings-review", "title": "SME banking undertakings review", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2014-11-06", "closed_date": "2016-10-14", "last_updated": "2016-10-14T14:20:38Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sme-banking-undertakings-review", "description": "The CMA reviewed the behavioural undertakings given by 9 banks in relation to small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) banking in 2002 and 2003." }, { "case_id": "sonoco-products-company-weidenhammer-packaging-group-gmbh", "title": "Sonoco Products Company / Weidenhammer Packaging Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2014-11-06", "closed_date": "2015-07-03", "last_updated": "2015-07-03T10:47:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sonoco-products-company-weidenhammer-packaging-group-gmbh", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Sonoco Products Company of Weidenhammer Packaging Group GmbH." }, { "case_id": "mtr-corporation-crossrail-limited-crossrail", "title": "MTR Corporation (Crossrail) / Crossrail merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2014-11-18", "closed_date": "2015-01-28", "last_updated": "2015-01-28T10:17:35Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mtr-corporation-crossrail-limited-crossrail", "description": "The CMA considered the award of the Crossrail concession to MTR Corporation (Crossrail) Limited." }, { "case_id": "healthcare-environmental-group-limited-g-w-butler-limited", "title": "Healthcare Environmental Services / G.W. Butler merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2014-11-26", "closed_date": "2015-04-01", "last_updated": "2015-04-01T09:43:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/healthcare-environmental-group-limited-g-w-butler-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Healthcare Environmental Services Limited of G.W. Butler Limited." }, { "case_id": "coca-cola-company-tccc-monster-beverages-cooperation-monster", "title": "The Coca-Cola Company / Monster Beverages Corporation merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2014-12-05", "closed_date": "2015-01-06", "last_updated": "2015-01-06T10:34:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/coca-cola-company-tccc-monster-beverages-cooperation-monster", "description": "The CMA investigated the proposed transaction between The Coca-Cola Company (TCCC) and Monster Beverages Corporation (Monster), whereby TCCC acquires a minority shareholding in Monster and Monster acquires all of the assets relating to TCCC energy drinks portfolio." }, { "case_id": "solera-holdings-cap-automotive", "title": "Solera Holdings / CAP Automotive merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2014-12-05", "closed_date": "2015-06-12", "last_updated": "2015-06-12T13:05:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/solera-holdings-cap-automotive", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Solera Holdings, Inc. of the entire issued share capital of CAP Automotive Limited." }, { "case_id": "crawford-company-adjusters-uk-limited-gab-robins-holdings-uk-limited", "title": "Crawford & Company Adjusters (UK) / GAB Robins Holdings UK merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2014-12-09", "closed_date": "2015-04-08", "last_updated": "2015-04-08T10:58:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/crawford-company-adjusters-uk-limited-gab-robins-holdings-uk-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Crawford & Company Adjusters (UK) Limited of GAB Robins Holdings UK Limited (GAB Robins)." }, { "case_id": "intercity-railways-limited-intercity-east-coast-franchise", "title": "Inter City Railways / InterCity East Coast franchise merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2014-12-10", "closed_date": "2015-06-17", "last_updated": "2015-07-22T11:16:53Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/intercity-railways-limited-intercity-east-coast-franchise", "description": "The CMA is investigating the acquisition by Inter City Railways Limited (ICRL) of the InterCity East Coast (ICEC) rail franchise." }, { "case_id": "ticketmaster-europe-holdco-limited-seatwave", "title": "Ticketmaster Europe Holdco / Seatwave merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2014-12-10", "closed_date": "2015-05-01", "last_updated": "2015-05-01T14:03:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ticketmaster-europe-holdco-limited-seatwave", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Ticketmaster Europe Holdco Limited of Seatwave." }, { "case_id": "steris-corporation-synergy-health-plc", "title": "STERIS Corporation / Synergy Health merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2014-12-16", "closed_date": "2015-02-26", "last_updated": "2015-02-26T13:32:19Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/steris-corporation-synergy-health-plc", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by STERIS Corporation of Synergy Health plc." }, { "case_id": "cucina-acquisition-uk-limited-fresh-holdings-limited", "title": "Cucina Acquisition (UK) / Fresh Holdings merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2014-12-18", "closed_date": "2015-03-20", "last_updated": "2015-03-20T14:01:47Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cucina-acquisition-uk-limited-fresh-holdings-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Cucina Acquisition (UK) Limited of certain assets of Fresh Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "gtcr-uk-gorkana", "title": "GTCR UK / Gorkana merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2014-12-18", "closed_date": "2015-07-07", "last_updated": "2015-07-07T14:01:30Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gtcr-uk-gorkana", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by GTCR Canyon UK Investments Limited of Discovery Group Holdings Limited (Gorkana)." }, { "case_id": "ashford-st-peter-s-nhs-foundation-trust-royal-surrey-county-nhs-foundation-trust", "title": "Ashford St Peter’s NHS Foundation Trust / Royal Surrey County NHS Foundation Trust merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2014-12-19", "closed_date": "2015-09-16", "last_updated": "2015-09-16T13:00:56Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ashford-st-peter-s-nhs-foundation-trust-royal-surrey-county-nhs-foundation-trust", "description": "The CMA investigated the merger between Ashford and St Peter's Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (ASP) and Royal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (RSC)." }, { "case_id": "esure-group-plc-gocompare-com-holdings-limited", "title": "esure Group / Gocompare.com Holdings merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2015-01-05", "closed_date": "2015-03-02", "last_updated": "2015-03-02T14:58:30Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/esure-group-plc-gocompare-com-holdings-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by esure Group plc of the remaining 50% of Gocompare.com Holdings Limited’s share capital." }, { "case_id": "multi-packaging-solutions-uk-limited-presentation-products-group", "title": "Multi Packaging Solutions UK / Presentation Products Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2015-01-08", "closed_date": "2015-03-23", "last_updated": "2015-03-23T13:59:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/multi-packaging-solutions-uk-limited-presentation-products-group", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Multi Packaging Solutions UK Limited of Presentation Products Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "zoll-circulation-philips-innercool-temperature-management-business", "title": "ZOLL Circulation / Philips' InnerCool temperature management business merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2015-01-08", "closed_date": "2015-02-16", "last_updated": "2015-02-16T15:16:01Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/zoll-circulation-philips-innercool-temperature-management-business", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by ZOLL Circulation of certain assets related to Philips' InnerCool temperature management business." }, { "case_id": "perrigo-company-plc-omega-pharma-invest-nv", "title": "Perrigo Company / Omega Pharma Invest merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2015-01-13", "closed_date": "2015-04-09", "last_updated": "2015-04-09T15:20:52Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/perrigo-company-plc-omega-pharma-invest-nv", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Perrigo Company plc of Omega Pharma Invest NV." }, { "case_id": "cvc-capital-partners-sicav-fis-s-a-sky-bet", "title": "CVC Capital Partners / Sky Bet merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2015-01-16", "closed_date": "2015-03-31", "last_updated": "2015-03-31T11:06:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cvc-capital-partners-sicav-fis-s-a-sky-bet", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by CVC Capital Partners SICAV-FIS S.A. of Sky Bet." }, { "case_id": "henry-schein-uk-holdings-limited-plandent-limited", "title": "Henry Schein UK Holdings / Plandent merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2015-01-16", "closed_date": "2015-05-18", "last_updated": "2015-05-18T11:00:58Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/henry-schein-uk-holdings-limited-plandent-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Henry Schein UK Holdings Limited of certain assets and business information of Plandent Limited." }, { "case_id": "passenger-rail-services-competition-policy-project", "title": "Passenger rail services: competition policy project", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2015-01-22", "closed_date": "2016-03-08", "last_updated": "2016-03-08T09:32:13Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/passenger-rail-services-competition-policy-project", "description": "The CMA examined the scope for increasing competition in passenger rail services in Great Britain." }, { "case_id": "atlantic-sfdt-sa-woolamai-holdings-jersey-limited", "title": "Atlantic SFDT / Woolamai Holdings Jersey merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2015-01-27", "closed_date": "2015-06-19", "last_updated": "2015-06-19T14:01:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/atlantic-sfdt-sa-woolamai-holdings-jersey-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Atlantic SFDT SA of Woolamai Holdings Jersey Limited." }, { "case_id": "commercial-use-of-consumer-data", "title": "Commercial use of consumer data", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2015-01-27", "closed_date": "2015-06-17", "last_updated": "2015-06-17T14:06:17Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/commercial-use-of-consumer-data", "description": "The CMA has published a report of its findings following a call for information on how businesses collect and use consumer data." }, { "case_id": "forfarmers-uk-countrywide-merger-inquiry", "title": "ForFarmers UK / Countrywide Farmers merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2015-02-03", "closed_date": "2015-05-13", "last_updated": "2015-05-13T13:59:26Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/forfarmers-uk-countrywide-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by ForFarmers UK Limited of the Feed and Forage business of Countrywide Farmers plc." }, { "case_id": "-allflex-holding-france-alfred-cox-merger-inquiry", "title": "Allflex / Cox Agri merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2015-02-09", "closed_date": "2015-06-09", "last_updated": "2015-06-09T14:04:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/-allflex-holding-france-alfred-cox-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Allflex of Cox Agri Limited." }, { "case_id": "poundland-99p-stores-merger-inquiry", "title": "Poundland / 99p Stores merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2015-02-10", "closed_date": "2015-09-18", "last_updated": "2015-09-18T13:57:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/poundland-99p-stores-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Poundland Group plc of 99p Stores Ltd." }, { "case_id": "willis-group-holdings-miller-insurance-services-merger-inquiry", "title": "Willis Group Holdings / Miller Insurance Services merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2015-02-19", "closed_date": "2015-07-02", "last_updated": "2015-07-02T15:44:34Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/willis-group-holdings-miller-insurance-services-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Willis Group Holdings of Miller Insurance Services LLP." }, { "case_id": "online-reviews-and-endorsements", "title": "Online reviews and endorsements", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2015-02-26", "closed_date": "2017-07-27", "last_updated": "2016-06-17T14:31:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/online-reviews-and-endorsements", "description": "The CMA has published its call for information report on online reviews and endorsements." }, { "case_id": "energy-price-control-appeal-british-gas-trading", "title": "Energy price control appeal: British Gas Trading", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2015-03-02", "closed_date": "2015-09-29", "last_updated": "2015-09-29T06:00:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/energy-price-control-appeal-british-gas-trading", "description": "The CMA has published its final determination in British Gas Trading’s appeal against Ofgem's price control for electricity distribution companies." }, { "case_id": "energy-price-control-appeal-northern-powergrid", "title": "Energy price control appeal: Northern Powergrid", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2015-03-02", "closed_date": "2015-09-29", "last_updated": "2015-09-29T06:00:04Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/energy-price-control-appeal-northern-powergrid", "description": "The CMA has published its final determination in Northern Powergrid’s appeal against Ofgem's price control for electricity distribution companies." }, { "case_id": "bristol-water-plc-price-determination", "title": "Bristol Water plc price determination", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2015-03-04", "closed_date": "2015-10-06", "last_updated": "2015-10-21T14:36:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bristol-water-plc-price-determination", "description": "Ofwat referred an appeal from Bristol Water plc to the CMA for a water price determination." }, { "case_id": "bt-ee-merger-inquiry", "title": "BT Group / EE merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2015-03-04", "closed_date": "2016-01-15", "last_updated": "2016-01-15T16:49:42Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bt-ee-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by BT Group plc of EE Limited." }, { "case_id": "greene-king-spirit-pub-company-merger-inquiry", "title": "Greene King / Spirit Pub Company merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2015-03-11", "closed_date": "2015-06-22", "last_updated": "2015-06-26T14:04:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/greene-king-spirit-pub-company-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Greene King plc of Spirit Pub Company plc." }, { "case_id": "muller-uk-ireland-group-llp-dairy-crest-group-plc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Muller UK & Ireland Group / Dairy Crest Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2015-03-20", "closed_date": "2015-10-29", "last_updated": "2015-10-29T11:00:55Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/muller-uk-ireland-group-llp-dairy-crest-group-plc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Muller UK & Ireland Group LLP of the dairy operations of Dairy Crest Group plc." }, { "case_id": "conduct-in-the-clothing-footwear-and-fashion-sector", "title": "Conduct in the modelling sector", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion", "opened_date": "2015-03-24", "closed_date": "2017-03-27", "last_updated": "2017-09-12T10:12:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/conduct-in-the-clothing-footwear-and-fashion-sector", "description": "The CMA has concluded that 5 model agencies and their trade association have breached Chapter I of the CA98 and Article 101 TFEU, and imposed penalties totalling £1,533,500." }, { "case_id": "review-of-structural-merger-undertakings-given-before-1-january-2005", "title": "Review of structural merger undertakings given before 1 January 2005", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources;building-and-construction;distribution-and-service-industries;electronics-industry;engineering;financial-services;food-manufacturing;healthcare-and-medical-equipment;household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings;motor-industry;oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals;paper-printing-and-packaging;pharmaceuticals;recreation-and-leisure;retail-and-wholesale;telecommunications;textiles;transport;utilities", "opened_date": "2015-03-26", "closed_date": "2016-03-23", "last_updated": "2016-03-23T12:03:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/review-of-structural-merger-undertakings-given-before-1-january-2005", "description": "The CMA reviewed structural merger undertakings." }, { "case_id": "auden-mckenzie-holdings-actavis-holdings-uk-merger-inquiry", "title": "Actavis UK / Auden Mckenzie merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2015-03-30", "closed_date": "2015-06-30", "last_updated": "2015-06-30T14:01:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/auden-mckenzie-holdings-actavis-holdings-uk-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Actavis UK Limited of Auden Mckenzie Holdings Ltd." }, { "case_id": "groceries-pricing-super-complaint", "title": "Groceries pricing super-complaint", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2015-04-21", "closed_date": "2016-04-27", "last_updated": "2016-04-27T06:00:34Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/groceries-pricing-super-complaint", "description": "The CMA looked into alleged misleading pricing practices in the groceries sector, following a super-complaint from Which?" }, { "case_id": "pennon-group-sembcorp-bournemouth-water-investments-merger-inquiry", "title": "Pennon Group / Sembcorp Bournemouth Water Investments merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2015-04-22", "closed_date": "2015-11-05", "last_updated": "2015-11-05T06:59:04Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pennon-group-sembcorp-bournemouth-water-investments-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Pennon Group plc of Sembcorp Bournemouth Water Investments Limited." }, { "case_id": "joseph-ash-w-corbett-co-galvanizing-merger-inquiry", "title": "Joseph Ash / W Corbett & Co (Galvanizing) merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2015-04-28", "closed_date": "2015-07-24", "last_updated": "2015-08-06T14:34:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/joseph-ash-w-corbett-co-galvanizing-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Joseph Ash Limited of W Corbett & Co (Galvanizing) Limited." }, { "case_id": "public-transport-ticketing-schemes-block-exemption-statutory-review", "title": "Public transport ticketing schemes block exemption: statutory review", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2015-05-05", "closed_date": "2016-09-16", "last_updated": "2016-09-16T11:14:53Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/public-transport-ticketing-schemes-block-exemption-statutory-review", "description": "The CMA undertook a statutory review of the public transport ticketing schemes block exemption which expired on 29 February 2016." }, { "case_id": "atos-medical-se-countrywide-supplies-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Atos Medical / Countrywide Supplies merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2015-05-14", "closed_date": "2015-09-14", "last_updated": "2015-09-14T13:00:45Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/atos-medical-se-countrywide-supplies-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition of Countrywide Supplies Limited by Atos Medical SE." }, { "case_id": "supply-of-medicines", "title": "Supply of medicines", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2015-05-14", "closed_date": "2015-12-08", "last_updated": "2015-12-11T12:11:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/supply-of-medicines", "description": "The CMA has decided not to look further into the issue of medicine shortages at this time." }, { "case_id": "regus-group-avanta-serviced-office-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "Regus Group / Avanta Serviced Office Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2015-05-15", "closed_date": "2016-01-29", "last_updated": "2016-02-09T10:59:52Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/regus-group-avanta-serviced-office-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Regus Group Limited of Avanta Serviced Office Group plc." }, { "case_id": "linergy-limited-ulster-farm-by-products-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Linergy / Ulster Farm By-Products merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2015-05-20", "closed_date": "2016-01-06", "last_updated": "2016-01-06T14:30:45Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/linergy-limited-ulster-farm-by-products-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Linergy Limited of Ulster Farm By-Products Limited." }, { "case_id": "williams-glyn-competition-implications-of-divestment-proposals", "title": "Williams & Glyn: competition implications of divestment proposals", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2015-05-28", "closed_date": "2017-09-30", "last_updated": "2015-12-16T10:29:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/williams-glyn-competition-implications-of-divestment-proposals", "description": "The Chancellor requested advice from the CMA on the competition implications of the latest proposals for the divestment of Williams & Glyn." }, { "case_id": "pure-gym-la-fitness-merger-inquiry", "title": "Pure Gym / LA fitness merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2015-05-29", "closed_date": "2015-09-17", "last_updated": "2015-08-14T11:58:47Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pure-gym-la-fitness-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Pure Gym Limited of the LA fitness business." }, { "case_id": "bako-north-western-bako-northern-and-scotland-merger-inquiry", "title": "Bako North Western / Bako Northern and Scotland merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2015-06-02", "closed_date": "2015-07-22", "last_updated": "2015-07-22T14:03:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bako-north-western-bako-northern-and-scotland-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Bako North Western (Group) Limited of Bako Northern (Holdings) Limited, Bako Scotland Limited and Bakers (Area 1) Limited." }, { "case_id": "harman-international-bang-olufsen-merger-inquiry", "title": "Harman International / Bang & Olufsen merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2015-06-02", "closed_date": "2015-09-28", "last_updated": "2015-09-28T11:00:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/harman-international-bang-olufsen-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Harman International Industries Inc. of the Bang & Olufsen A/S automotive audio assets." }, { "case_id": "oasis-dental-care-total-orthodontics-merger-inquiry", "title": "Oasis Dental Care / Total Orthodontics merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2015-06-02", "closed_date": "2015-10-08", "last_updated": "2015-10-08T10:11:04Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/oasis-dental-care-total-orthodontics-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Oasis Dental Care (Central) Limited of Total Orthodontics Limited." }, { "case_id": "axa-ppp-healthcare-simplyhealth-merger-inquiry", "title": "AXA PPP Healthcare / Simplyhealth merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services;healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2015-06-04", "closed_date": "2015-08-03", "last_updated": "2015-08-03T14:03:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/axa-ppp-healthcare-simplyhealth-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by AXA PPP healthcare Limited of the private medical insurance business of Simplyhealth Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "online-endorsements-potential-non-disclosure", "title": "Online endorsements", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2015-06-19", "closed_date": "2016-04-04", "last_updated": "2016-04-04T11:12:44Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/online-endorsements-potential-non-disclosure", "description": "Three companies have provided undertakings to the CMA that will ensure all advertising and other marketing in articles and blogs is clearly labelled." }, { "case_id": "bca-marketplace-sma-vehicle-remarketing-merger-inquiry", "title": "BCA Marketplace / SMA Vehicle Remarketing merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2015-06-22", "closed_date": "2016-01-07", "last_updated": "2016-01-07T10:36:58Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bca-marketplace-sma-vehicle-remarketing-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by BCA Trading Limited, a subsidiary of BCA Marketplace plc of SMA Vehicle Remarketing Limited." }, { "case_id": "the-original-bowling-company-bowlplex-merger-inquiry", "title": "The Original Bowling Company / Bowlplex merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2015-06-22", "closed_date": "2015-12-01", "last_updated": "2015-12-22T12:11:47Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/the-original-bowling-company-bowlplex-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by The Original Bowling Company Ltd of Bowlplex Ltd." }, { "case_id": "netto-co-operative-merger-inquiry", "title": "Netto / Co-operative merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2015-06-24", "closed_date": "2015-08-14", "last_updated": "2016-02-01T14:31:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/netto-co-operative-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Netto Limited of 3 grocery stores from Co-operative Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "sheffield-city-taxis-mercury-taxis-sheffield-merger-inquiry", "title": "Sheffield City Taxis / Mercury Taxis (Sheffield) merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2015-06-25", "closed_date": "2015-10-29", "last_updated": "2015-10-29T15:04:48Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sheffield-city-taxis-mercury-taxis-sheffield-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Sheffield City Taxis Limited of certain assets and business of Mercury Taxis (Sheffield) Limited." }, { "case_id": "motor-fuel-shell-merger-inquiry", "title": "Motor Fuel / Shell merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "2015-06-30", "closed_date": "2015-09-24", "last_updated": "2015-09-24T11:15:58Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/motor-fuel-shell-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the acquisition by Motor Fuel Limited of 90 petrol stations from Shell Service Station Properties Limited, Shell UK Limited and GOGB Limited." }, { "case_id": "equinix-telecity-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "Equinix / Telecity Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2015-07-06", "closed_date": "2015-08-10", "last_updated": "2015-08-10T14:38:01Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/equinix-telecity-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The anticipated acquisition by Equinix Inc of Telecity Group plc." }, { "case_id": "richemont-yoox-net-a-porter-merger-inquiry", "title": "Richemont / Yoox / Net-A-Porter merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion", "opened_date": "2015-07-10", "closed_date": "2015-10-01", "last_updated": "2015-10-01T11:00:38Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/richemont-yoox-net-a-porter-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition relating to Compagnie Financière Richemont S.A., Yoox S.p.A and The Net-A-Porter Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "credit-cards-merchant-acquisition-order-1990-review", "title": "Credit Cards (Merchant Acquisition) Order 1990 review", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2015-07-14", "closed_date": "2015-10-15", "last_updated": "2015-10-15T14:01:30Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/credit-cards-merchant-acquisition-order-1990-review", "description": "The CMA reviewed the Credit Cards (Merchant Acquisition) Order 1990." }, { "case_id": "tin-cans-metal-box-undertakings-review", "title": "Tin cans (Metal Box) undertakings review", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2015-07-14", "closed_date": "2015-10-15", "last_updated": "2015-10-15T14:01:39Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tin-cans-metal-box-undertakings-review", "description": "The CMA reviewed the undertakings given by Metal Box plc on 22 February 1972, and amended on 16 October 1980 and 5 June 1992." }, { "case_id": "reed-elsevier-jordan-publishing-merger-inquiry", "title": "Reed Elsevier / Jordan Publishing merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2015-07-15", "closed_date": "2016-01-14", "last_updated": "2016-01-29T15:18:30Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/reed-elsevier-jordan-publishing-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition of the assets comprising the Jordan Publishing business by Reed Elsevier (UK) Limited." }, { "case_id": "booker-group-musgrave-retail-partners-merger-inquiry", "title": "Booker Group / Musgrave Retail Partners merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2015-07-17", "closed_date": "2015-09-23", "last_updated": "2015-09-23T11:02:48Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/booker-group-musgrave-retail-partners-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Booker Group plc of Musgrave Retail Partners GB Limited." }, { "case_id": "tattersalls-brightwells-merger-inquiry", "title": "Tattersalls / Brightwells merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2015-07-22", "closed_date": "2015-10-19", "last_updated": "2015-10-19T14:38:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tattersalls-brightwells-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Tattersalls Limited of the bloodstock auctioneering business of Brightwells Limited." }, { "case_id": "agc-automotive-europe-nordglass", "title": "AGC Automotive Europe / NordGlass", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2015-07-24", "closed_date": "2015-10-29", "last_updated": "2015-10-29T15:49:50Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/agc-automotive-europe-nordglass", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by AGC Automotive Europe S.A. of NordGlass Sp. z o.o." }, { "case_id": "james-fisher-and-sons-x-subsea-uk-holding-merger-inquiry", "title": "James Fisher and Sons / X-Subsea UK Holding merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "2015-07-31", "closed_date": "2015-08-05", "last_updated": "2015-08-05T14:33:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/james-fisher-and-sons-x-subsea-uk-holding-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition of assets and intellectual property of X-Subsea UK Holding Limited (in administration) by James Fisher and Sons plc." }, { "case_id": "stagecoach-devon-first-devon-cornwall-merger-inquiry", "title": "Stagecoach Devon / First Devon & Cornwall merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2015-08-11", "closed_date": "2015-11-04", "last_updated": "2015-11-04T13:06:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stagecoach-devon-first-devon-cornwall-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition of the Plymouth depot business and certain associated assets of First Devon & Cornwall Limited by Stagecoach Devon Limited." }, { "case_id": "global-radio-juice-merger-inquiry", "title": "Global Radio / Juice merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2015-08-17", "closed_date": "2015-10-22", "last_updated": "2015-10-22T11:05:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/global-radio-juice-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Global Radio Holdings Limited (Global) of Juice Holdco Limited (Juice)." }, { "case_id": "northern-ireland-personal-current-account-order-2008-review", "title": "Northern Ireland Personal Current Account Order 2008 review", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2015-08-28", "closed_date": "2018-01-08", "last_updated": "2019-06-13T09:01:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/northern-ireland-personal-current-account-order-2008-review", "description": "The CMA reviewed the Northern Ireland Personal Current Account (PCA) Banking Market Investigation Order 2008." }, { "case_id": "baa-airports-evaluation-of-remedies", "title": "BAA Airports: evaluation of remedies", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2015-09-01", "closed_date": "2016-05-16", "last_updated": "2016-05-16T10:16:57Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/baa-airports-evaluation-of-remedies", "description": "The CMA evaluated the impact of the Competition Commission’s (CC) remedies arising from the 2009 BAA airports market investigation." }, { "case_id": "park-resorts-parkdean-merger-inquiry", "title": "Park Resorts / Parkdean merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2015-09-02", "closed_date": "2015-10-29", "last_updated": "2015-10-29T15:30:39Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/park-resorts-parkdean-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated merger of Dome Holdings Ltd, Regent Topco Ltd and Tyson Topco Ltd (collectively Park Resorts) and PD Parks Holdings Ltd (Parkdean)." }, { "case_id": "just-retirement-group-partnership-assurance-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "Just Retirement Group / Partnership Assurance Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2015-09-03", "closed_date": "2015-11-27", "last_updated": "2015-11-27T16:00:04Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/just-retirement-group-partnership-assurance-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated merger between Just Retirement Group plc and Partnership Assurance Group plc." }, { "case_id": "celesio-sainsbury-s-pharmacy-business-merger-inquiry", "title": "Celesio / Sainsbury's Pharmacy Business merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2015-09-09", "closed_date": "2017-10-16", "last_updated": "2016-10-18T14:15:47Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/celesio-sainsbury-s-pharmacy-business-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Celesio AG of Sainsbury’s Supermarkets Limited UK Pharmacy Business." }, { "case_id": "mrh-gb-limited-esso-petroleum-company-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "MRH (GB) / Esso Petroleum Company merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "2015-09-10", "closed_date": "2016-01-19", "last_updated": "2016-02-04T12:01:55Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mrh-gb-limited-esso-petroleum-company-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the acquisition by MRH (GB) Limited of 78 petrol stations from Esso Petroleum Company Limited." }, { "case_id": "nikkei-financial-times-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "Nikkei / Financial Times Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2015-09-14", "closed_date": "2015-11-16", "last_updated": "2015-11-16T12:30:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nikkei-financial-times-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Nikkei Inc. of The Financial Times Group." }, { "case_id": "ck-hutchison-holdings-ltd-ckhh-telefonica-europe-plc-o2-uk-merger", "title": "CK Hutchison / Telefonica Europe (O2 UK) merger", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2015-09-16", "closed_date": "2015-12-04", "last_updated": "2016-05-11T10:13:49Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ck-hutchison-holdings-ltd-ckhh-telefonica-europe-plc-o2-uk-merger", "description": "The European Commission has blocked CK Hutchison Holdings Ltd's (CKHH) proposed acquisition of Telefonica Europe plc (O2 UK)." }, { "case_id": "online-travel-agents-monitoring-of-pricing-practices", "title": "Hotel online booking: monitoring of pricing practices of online travel agents", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2015-09-16", "closed_date": "2017-04-06", "last_updated": "2020-08-20T10:02:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/online-travel-agents-monitoring-of-pricing-practices", "description": "The CMA monitored a range of pricing practices in the hotel online booking sector in the UK." }, { "case_id": "amadeus-navitaire-merger", "title": "Amadeus / Navitaire merger", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "communications;transport", "opened_date": "2015-09-18", "closed_date": "2016-09-14", "last_updated": "2015-12-09T09:59:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/amadeus-navitaire-merger", "description": "The EC has accepted the CMA’s request for it to investigate the anticipated acquisition by Amadeus IT Group S.A. (Amadeus) of Navitaire LLC (Navitaire)." }, { "case_id": "interoute-communications-mdnx-merger-inquiry", "title": "Interoute Communications / MDNX merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2015-09-18", "closed_date": "2015-12-21", "last_updated": "2015-12-21T16:11:44Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/interoute-communications-mdnx-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Interoute Communications Limited of MDNX Group Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "iress-pulse-software-systems-merger-inquiry", "title": "IRESS / Pulse Software Systems merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2015-09-18", "closed_date": "2015-10-23", "last_updated": "2015-10-23T14:04:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/iress-pulse-software-systems-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by IRESS Limited of Pulse Software Systems Limited." }, { "case_id": "platinum-equity-malcolm-enamellers-merger-inquiry", "title": "Platinum Equity / Malcolm Enamellers merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2015-09-25", "closed_date": "2015-11-25", "last_updated": "2015-11-25T10:00:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/platinum-equity-malcolm-enamellers-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition of Malcolm Enamellers Limited by Platinum Equity, LLC." }, { "case_id": "ln-gaiety-mama-company-merger-inquiry", "title": "LN-Gaiety / MAMA & Company merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2015-10-02", "closed_date": "2016-04-07", "last_updated": "2016-04-07T14:00:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ln-gaiety-mama-company-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by LN-Gaiety Holdings (Live Nation) of MAMA & Company." }, { "case_id": "nbty-dr-organic-merger-inquiry", "title": "NBTY / Dr. Organic merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2015-10-02", "closed_date": "2015-12-14", "last_updated": "2015-12-14T15:03:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nbty-dr-organic-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by NBTY (2015) Limited of Dr. Organic Limited." }, { "case_id": "pearson-vue-learndirect-s-computer-based-testing-merger-inquiry", "title": "Pearson VUE / learndirect's computer-based testing merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2015-10-07", "closed_date": "2016-01-06", "last_updated": "2016-01-07T11:02:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pearson-vue-learndirect-s-computer-based-testing-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Pearson Professional Assessments Limited of learndirect Limited’s computer-based testing business." }, { "case_id": "nsmp-total-merger-inquiry", "title": "NSMP / Total merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "2015-10-13", "closed_date": "2015-11-23", "last_updated": "2015-11-23T12:00:01Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nsmp-total-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by North Sea Midstream Partners Limited (NSMP) of certain assets of Total E&P UK Limited (Total)." }, { "case_id": "fenland-fishers-services-cleanroom-laundry-business-merger-inquiry", "title": "Fenland / Fishers Services’ Cleanroom Laundry business merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2015-10-21", "closed_date": "2016-01-07", "last_updated": "2016-01-12T10:37:51Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fenland-fishers-services-cleanroom-laundry-business-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Fenland Laundries Limited of the Cleanroom Laundry business of Fishers Services Limited." }, { "case_id": "iron-mountain-recall-merger-inquiry", "title": "Iron Mountain / Recall merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2015-10-27", "closed_date": "2016-12-08", "last_updated": "2016-12-13T13:53:53Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/iron-mountain-recall-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Iron Mountain Incorporated of Recall Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "rough-gas-storage-undertakings-review", "title": "Rough gas storage undertakings review", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2015-10-27", "closed_date": "2016-05-26", "last_updated": "2016-05-26T11:03:50Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rough-gas-storage-undertakings-review", "description": "The CMA reviewed the Rough undertakings, relating to the completed acquisition by Centrica of Dynegy Storage and Dynegy Onshore Processing UK." }, { "case_id": "firstgroup-undertakings-review", "title": "FirstGroup undertakings review", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2015-10-30", "closed_date": "2016-04-20", "last_updated": "2016-04-20T14:15:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/firstgroup-undertakings-review", "description": "The CMA reviewed the undertakings in relation to the completed acquisition by FirstGroup plc of SB Holdings Ltd." }, { "case_id": "betfair-group-paddy-power-merger-inquiry", "title": "Betfair Group / Paddy Power merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2015-11-09", "closed_date": "2015-12-29", "last_updated": "2015-12-29T14:30:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/betfair-group-paddy-power-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated merger of Betfair Group plc and Paddy Power plc." }, { "case_id": "heineken-diageo-assets-merger-inquiry", "title": "Heineken / Diageo Assets merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2015-11-09", "closed_date": "2016-01-27", "last_updated": "2016-01-27T15:32:52Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/heineken-diageo-assets-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the partially completed acquisition by Heineken N.V. of some assets associated with Diageo plc’s beer business, including the manufacturing and distribution of the Red Stripe, Dragon Stout and D&G Malta brands in the UK." }, { "case_id": "whittan-intermediate-apex-linvar-merger-inquiry", "title": "Whittan Intermediate / Apex Linvar merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2015-11-09", "closed_date": "2016-02-08", "last_updated": "2016-02-08T15:03:56Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/whittan-intermediate-apex-linvar-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Whittan Intermediate Limited of Apex Linvar Limited." }, { "case_id": "aviator-swissport-s-london-gatwick-ground-handling-assets-merger-inquiry", "title": "Aviator / Swissport’s London Gatwick ground handling assets merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "aerospace", "opened_date": "2015-11-16", "closed_date": "2016-03-10", "last_updated": "2016-03-10T15:43:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aviator-swissport-s-london-gatwick-ground-handling-assets-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Aviator LGW Limited of the assets of Swissport Limited’s ground handling business at London Gatwick." }, { "case_id": "sports-equipment-sector-anti-competitive-practices", "title": "Sports equipment sector: anti-competitive practices", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2015-11-18", "closed_date": "2017-08-24", "last_updated": "2018-09-07T14:15:58Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sports-equipment-sector-anti-competitive-practices", "description": "The CMA investigated a suspected breach of competition law in the sports equipment sector under Chapter I of CA98 and Article 101 of TFEU." }, { "case_id": "performing-right-society-undertakings-review", "title": "Performing Right Society undertakings review", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2015-11-20", "closed_date": "2016-05-24", "last_updated": "2016-05-24T11:05:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/performing-right-society-undertakings-review", "description": "The CMA reviewed the undertakings given by Performing Right Society Limited (PRS) in February 1997." }, { "case_id": "clariant-kilfrost-merger-inquiry", "title": "Clariant / Kilfrost merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2015-11-27", "closed_date": "2016-06-13", "last_updated": "2016-06-13T14:01:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/clariant-kilfrost-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Clariant of the European aircraft de-icing fluid and rail de-icing fluid business of the Kilfrost Group." }, { "case_id": "cloud-storage-consumer-compliance-review", "title": "Cloud storage: consumer compliance review", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2015-12-01", "closed_date": "2017-02-17", "last_updated": "2017-02-17T10:00:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cloud-storage-consumer-compliance-review", "description": "The CMA reviewed whether cloud storage providers were complying with consumer protection law." }, { "case_id": "online-sales-of-discretionary-consumer-products", "title": "Online sales of posters and frames", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2015-12-01", "closed_date": "2016-09-30", "last_updated": "2016-09-30T14:58:44Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/online-sales-of-discretionary-consumer-products", "description": "The CMA investigated a cartel relating to sales of posters and frames by 2 competing online sellers on Amazon’s UK website." }, { "case_id": "pharmaceutical-sector-alleged-discounts-offered-on-a-product", "title": "Remicade: alleged abusive discount scheme", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2015-12-01", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2019-03-14T13:04:56Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pharmaceutical-sector-alleged-discounts-offered-on-a-product", "description": "The CMA has issued a no grounds for action decision following investigation of discounts offered for Remicade." }, { "case_id": "kaplan-osborne-books-merger-inquiry", "title": "Kaplan / Osborne Books merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2015-12-02", "closed_date": "2016-03-11", "last_updated": "2016-03-11T12:00:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kaplan-osborne-books-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Kaplan Int. Holdings Limited of Osborne Books Limited." }, { "case_id": "potential-fake-online-reviews-search-engine-optimisation-company", "title": "Fake online reviews", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2015-12-08", "closed_date": "2016-03-04", "last_updated": "2016-03-04T10:02:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/potential-fake-online-reviews-search-engine-optimisation-company", "description": "The CMA has taken enforcement action against fake online reviews posted by a search engine optimisation company." }, { "case_id": "residential-estate-agency-services-suspected-anti-competitive-arrangement-s", "title": "Residential estate agency services in the Burnham-on-Sea area", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2015-12-10", "closed_date": "2018-03-02", "last_updated": "2017-09-18T10:13:39Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/residential-estate-agency-services-suspected-anti-competitive-arrangement-s", "description": "The CMA found that 6 estate agents breached the Chapter I prohibition of the Competition Act 1998 and imposed fines totalling £370,084." }, { "case_id": "leisure-sector-anti-competitive-practices", "title": "Showmen’s Guild: suspected anti-competitive practices", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-commitment", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2015-12-15", "closed_date": "2017-10-26", "last_updated": "2018-07-12T10:31:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/leisure-sector-anti-competitive-practices", "description": "The CMA has accepted commitments from the Showmen’s Guild of Great Britain that address the CMA’s competition concerns." }, { "case_id": "ladbrokes-coral-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "Ladbrokes / Coral merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2015-12-16", "closed_date": "2016-10-26", "last_updated": "2016-10-26T14:59:56Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ladbrokes-coral-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated merger between Ladbrokes plc and certain businesses of Gala Coral Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "cvsl-betterware-merger-inquiry", "title": "JRJR / Betterware merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2015-12-17", "closed_date": "2016-05-27", "last_updated": "2016-05-27T14:08:18Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cvsl-betterware-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by JRJR 33, Inc. (formerly CVSL Inc.) of Betterware Limited." }, { "case_id": "superfast-broadband-price-control-appeals-bt-and-talktalk", "title": "Superfast broadband price control appeals: BT and TalkTalk", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2016-01-05", "closed_date": "2016-07-25", "last_updated": "2016-07-20T10:51:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/superfast-broadband-price-control-appeals-bt-and-talktalk", "description": "The CAT referred 2 telecoms appeals to the CMA over restrictions to the charges BT is permitted to make for use of its superfast broadband network." }, { "case_id": "mckesson-udg-healthcare-merger", "title": "AAH Pharmaceuticals / MASTA and Sangers merger", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment;pharmaceuticals;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2016-01-08", "closed_date": "2016-08-10", "last_updated": "2016-08-10T14:12:49Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mckesson-udg-healthcare-merger", "description": "Following the EC’s decision to partially refer the McKesson/UDG Healthcare merger to the CMA, the CMA investigated the UK aspects of the transaction - the acquisition by AAH Pharmaceuticals Ltd, an entity within McKesson, of 2 entities within UDG Healthcare, MASTA and Sangers." }, { "case_id": "intercontinental-exchange-trayport-merger-inquiry", "title": "Intercontinental Exchange / Trayport merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2016-01-12", "closed_date": "2017-12-15", "last_updated": "2017-12-15T14:48:13Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/intercontinental-exchange-trayport-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. (ICE) of Trayport and considered one remitted issue." }, { "case_id": "legal-services-market-study", "title": "Legal services market study", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2016-01-13", "closed_date": "2016-12-15", "last_updated": "2017-12-19T15:22:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/legal-services-market-study", "description": "The CMA carried out a market study into the supply of legal services in England and Wales." }, { "case_id": "first-transpennine-express-transpennine-express-franchise-merger-inquiry", "title": "First TransPennine Express / TransPennine Express franchise merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2016-01-18", "closed_date": "2016-04-04", "last_updated": "2016-04-04T13:06:51Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/first-transpennine-express-transpennine-express-franchise-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the acquisition by First TransPennine Express Limited of the TransPennine Express (TPE) rail franchise." }, { "case_id": "review-sites-handling-of-negative-reviews", "title": "Trusted trader and care home review sites: improvement of practices", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2016-01-18", "closed_date": "2016-02-11", "last_updated": "2016-02-11T14:01:31Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/review-sites-handling-of-negative-reviews", "description": "Five online review sites have committed to improvements that will give people a more complete picture when making buying decisions." }, { "case_id": "hain-frozen-foods-orchard-house-foods-merger-inquiry", "title": "Hain Frozen Foods / Orchard House Foods merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2016-01-21", "closed_date": "2016-09-29", "last_updated": "2016-09-29T11:01:55Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hain-frozen-foods-orchard-house-foods-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Hain Frozen Foods UK Limited of Orchard House Foods Limited." }, { "case_id": "ampco-pittsburgh-kers-ab-merger-inquiry", "title": "Ampco-Pittsburgh / Åkers AB merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "2016-01-22", "closed_date": "2016-04-06", "last_updated": "2016-04-06T11:08:57Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ampco-pittsburgh-kers-ab-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Ampco-Pittsburgh Corporation of Åkers AB and certain of its affiliates." }, { "case_id": "leo-pharma-astellas-pharma-merger-inquiry", "title": "LEO Pharma / Astellas Pharma merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2016-01-22", "closed_date": "2016-04-05", "last_updated": "2016-04-05T11:00:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/leo-pharma-astellas-pharma-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by LEO Pharma A/S (LEO) of the portfolio of pharmaceutical dermatological products of Astellas Pharma Inc (Astellas)." }, { "case_id": "netto-co-operative-3-stores-merger-inquiry", "title": "Netto / Co-operative (3 stores) merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2016-01-25", "closed_date": "2016-03-10", "last_updated": "2016-03-10T15:20:33Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/netto-co-operative-3-stores-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Netto Limited of 3 grocery stores from Co-operative Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "arriva-rail-north-northern-rail-franchise-merger-inquiry", "title": "Arriva Rail North / Northern rail franchise merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2016-01-29", "closed_date": "2016-12-22", "last_updated": "2016-12-22T12:52:36Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arriva-rail-north-northern-rail-franchise-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the acquisition by Arriva Rail North Limited of the Northern rail franchise." }, { "case_id": "peninsula-croner-merger-inquiry", "title": "Peninsula / Croner merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2016-02-05", "closed_date": "2016-06-10", "last_updated": "2016-06-10T09:46:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/peninsula-croner-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Peninsula Business Services Group Limited of Croner Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "chemring-group-wallop-defence-systems-merger-inquiry", "title": "Chemring Group / Wallop Defence Systems merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "defence", "opened_date": "2016-02-10", "closed_date": "2016-05-03", "last_updated": "2016-05-03T14:00:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/chemring-group-wallop-defence-systems-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Chemring Group plc of a business and certain assets of Wallop Defence Systems Limited." }, { "case_id": "breedon-aggregates-hope-construction-materials-merger-inquiry", "title": "Breedon Aggregates / Hope Construction Materials merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2016-02-12", "closed_date": "2016-07-27", "last_updated": "2016-07-29T10:00:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/breedon-aggregates-hope-construction-materials-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition of Hope Construction Materials Limited by Breedon Aggregates Limited." }, { "case_id": "acadia-healthcare-company-priory-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "Acadia Healthcare Company / Priory Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2016-02-18", "closed_date": "2016-12-08", "last_updated": "2016-12-08T11:04:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/acadia-healthcare-company-priory-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Acadia Healthcare Company, Inc. of Priory Group No. 1 Limited." }, { "case_id": "beijer-hrp-merger-inquiry", "title": "Beijer / HRP merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2016-02-26", "closed_date": "2016-07-18", "last_updated": "2016-07-18T11:03:26Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/beijer-hrp-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Beijer Ref AB (publ) of HRP Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "severn-trent-united-utilities-merger-inquiry", "title": "Severn Trent / United Utilities merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2016-03-03", "closed_date": "2016-05-27", "last_updated": "2016-05-27T13:01:26Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/severn-trent-united-utilities-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated non-household retail water and sewerage services joint venture between Severn Trent Plc and United Utilities Group Plc." }, { "case_id": "hammerson-grand-central-merger-inquiry", "title": "Hammerson / Grand Central merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2016-03-07", "closed_date": "2016-08-22", "last_updated": "2016-08-22T09:30:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hammerson-grand-central-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Hammerson Plc of the Grand Central Shopping Centre business." }, { "case_id": "pharmaceutical-sector-anti-competitive-practices", "title": "Hydrocortisone tablets: alleged excessive and unfair pricing (50277-1)", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2016-03-08", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2019-07-10T10:21:42Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pharmaceutical-sector-anti-competitive-practices", "description": "The CMA is investigating alleged excessive and unfair prices with respect to hydrocortisone tablets under Chapter II CA98/ Article 102 TFEU." }, { "case_id": "safetykleen-pure-solve-merger-inquiry", "title": "Safetykleen / Pure Solve merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2016-03-11", "closed_date": "2016-06-13", "last_updated": "2016-06-13T14:09:33Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/safetykleen-pure-solve-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Safetykleen UK Limited of Pure Solve UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "motorola-airwave-merger-inquiry", "title": "Motorola / Airwave merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2016-03-17", "closed_date": "2016-08-12", "last_updated": "2016-08-12T15:20:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/motorola-airwave-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Motorola Solutions Inc. (Motorola) of Airwave Solutions Limited (Airwave)." }, { "case_id": "whitby-seafoods-dawnfresh-seafoods-merger-inquiry", "title": "Whitby Seafoods / Dawnfresh Seafoods merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources;food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2016-03-21", "closed_date": "2016-07-14", "last_updated": "2016-07-14T14:00:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/whitby-seafoods-dawnfresh-seafoods-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Whitby Seafoods Limited of assets of Dawnfresh Seafoods Limited." }, { "case_id": "cleaning-services-sector-suspected-anti-competitive-arrangement-s", "title": "Cleanroom laundry services and products: anti-competitive arrangement(s)", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2016-03-30", "closed_date": "2018-02-15", "last_updated": "2018-02-08T10:01:48Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cleaning-services-sector-suspected-anti-competitive-arrangement-s", "description": "The CMA has issued a decision imposing fines on suppliers of cleanroom laundry services and products for infringing Chapter I of CA98." }, { "case_id": "supply-of-products-to-the-furniture-industry-suspected-anti-competitive-arrangements", "title": "Supply of products to the furniture industry: anti-competitive arrangements", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2016-03-30", "closed_date": "2017-05-31", "last_updated": "2017-05-31T13:37:50Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/supply-of-products-to-the-furniture-industry-suspected-anti-competitive-arrangements", "description": "The CMA has issued 2 decisions finding that 3 suppliers of furniture parts breached competition law and imposing fines totalling £2,818,000." }, { "case_id": "co-operative-booker-merger-inquiry", "title": "Co-operative / Booker merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2016-04-07", "closed_date": "2016-07-05", "last_updated": "2016-07-05T08:37:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/co-operative-booker-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Co-operative Foodstores Limited of 15 Budgens grocery stores from Booker Retail Partners (GB) Limited." }, { "case_id": "tullett-prebon-icap-merger-inquiry", "title": "Tullett Prebon / ICAP merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2016-04-08", "closed_date": "2016-09-19", "last_updated": "2016-09-19T11:17:21Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tullett-prebon-icap-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Tullett Prebon plc (Tullett) of ICAP plc’s (ICAP) voice and hybrid broking and information businesses." }, { "case_id": "medical-equipment-sector-suspected-anti-competitive-conduct", "title": "Medical equipment sector: suspected anti-competitive conduct", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2016-04-12", "closed_date": "2017-02-15", "last_updated": "2017-02-17T11:32:19Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/medical-equipment-sector-suspected-anti-competitive-conduct", "description": "The CMA investigated a suspected breach of competition law in the medical equipment sector, under Chapter II CA98 and Article 102 TFEU." }, { "case_id": "pharmaceutical-sector-anti-competitive-agreements", "title": "Hydrocortisone tablets: alleged anti-competitive agreements and abusive conduct (50277-2)", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2016-04-12", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2019-07-10T10:21:47Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pharmaceutical-sector-anti-competitive-agreements", "description": "The CMA is investigating alleged anti-competitive agreements and abusive conduct with respect to hydrocortisone tablets under Chapters I and II CA98 and Articles 101 and 102 TFEU." }, { "case_id": "supply-of-precast-concrete-drainage-products-civil-investigation", "title": "Supply of precast concrete drainage products: civil investigation", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2016-04-15", "closed_date": "2019-10-23", "last_updated": "2021-03-18T11:00:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/supply-of-precast-concrete-drainage-products-civil-investigation", "description": "The CMA has issued a decision imposing fines on suppliers of pre-cast concrete drainage products for breaching competition law." }, { "case_id": "vectura-skyepharma-merger-inquiry", "title": "Vectura / Skyepharma merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2016-04-27", "closed_date": "2016-05-24", "last_updated": "2016-05-24T15:01:47Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vectura-skyepharma-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Vectura Group plc of Skyepharma plc." }, { "case_id": "vtech-leapfrog-merger-inquiry", "title": "VTech / LeapFrog merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2016-04-28", "closed_date": "2017-01-12", "last_updated": "2017-01-12T15:01:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vtech-leapfrog-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by VTech Holdings Limited of LeapFrog Enterprises Inc." }, { "case_id": "car-rental-intermediaries-consumer-compliance-review", "title": "Car rental intermediaries: consumer compliance review", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2016-04-29", "closed_date": "2018-03-29", "last_updated": "2018-03-29T09:09:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/car-rental-intermediaries-consumer-compliance-review", "description": "The CMA examined whether car rental brokers and meta-search providers were complying with consumer protection law." }, { "case_id": "mckesson-bupa-home-healthcare-merger-inquiry", "title": "McKesson / Bupa Home Healthcare merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2016-04-29", "closed_date": "2016-08-17", "last_updated": "2016-08-17T15:30:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mckesson-bupa-home-healthcare-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by McKesson Corporation of Bupa Home Healthcare Limited and Bupa Home Healthcare Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "mapil-bidco-chain-reaction-cycles-merger-inquiry", "title": "Mapil Bidco / Chain Reaction Cycles merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion;recreation-and-leisure;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2016-05-04", "closed_date": "2016-08-03", "last_updated": "2016-08-03T14:40:21Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mapil-bidco-chain-reaction-cycles-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition of Chain Reaction Cycles Ltd, Decade Europe Ltd and Hotlines Europe Ltd by Mapil Bidco Ltd." }, { "case_id": "origin-uk-operations-provantis-amenity-merger-inquiry", "title": "Origin UK Operations / Provantis Amenity merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2016-05-05", "closed_date": "2016-07-13", "last_updated": "2016-07-13T14:57:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/origin-uk-operations-provantis-amenity-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Origin UK Operations Limited of Provantis Amenity Limited." }, { "case_id": "gtcr-pr-newswire-merger-inquiry", "title": "GTCR / PR Newswire merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2016-05-16", "closed_date": "2016-07-14", "last_updated": "2016-07-14T11:30:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gtcr-pr-newswire-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by GTCR Canyon Holdings (Gorkana) of the PR Newswire business." }, { "case_id": "permira-towry-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "Permira / Towry Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2016-05-19", "closed_date": "2016-07-06", "last_updated": "2016-07-06T11:00:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/permira-towry-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Permira Holdings Limited of TL JerseyCo Finance Limited (Towry Group)." }, { "case_id": "hilton-group-undertakings-review", "title": "Hilton Group undertakings review", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2016-05-20", "closed_date": "2016-10-11", "last_updated": "2016-07-26T06:00:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hilton-group-undertakings-review", "description": "The CMA reviewed the undertakings given by Hilton Group plc (now Ladbrokes plc) on 27 October 1999." }, { "case_id": "sainsbury-s-home-retail-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "Sainsbury’s / Home Retail Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2016-05-27", "closed_date": "2016-08-16", "last_updated": "2016-08-16T14:02:19Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sainsbury-s-home-retail-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by J Sainsbury plc of Home Retail Group plc." }, { "case_id": "leidos-holdings-inc-lockheed-martin-s-is-gs-business-merger-inquiry", "title": "Leidos Holdings Inc / Lockheed Martin’s IS&GS business merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "defence", "opened_date": "2016-05-31", "closed_date": "2016-08-05", "last_updated": "2016-08-05T14:09:46Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/leidos-holdings-inc-lockheed-martin-s-is-gs-business-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Leidos Holdings Inc of the IS&GS business of Lockheed Martin Corporation." }, { "case_id": "avery-dennison-mactac-merger-inquiry", "title": "Avery Dennison / MACtac merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2016-06-13", "closed_date": "2016-09-01", "last_updated": "2016-09-01T15:43:18Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/avery-dennison-mactac-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Avery Dennison of MACtac (Europe)." }, { "case_id": "energy-price-comparison-websites-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements", "title": "Energy price comparison websites: suspected anti-competitive agreements", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2016-06-14", "closed_date": "2016-10-06", "last_updated": "2016-10-06T09:00:56Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/energy-price-comparison-websites-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements", "description": "The CMA investigated a suspected breach of competition law by some price comparison websites that offer energy tariff comparisons in relation to paid online search advertising, under Chapter I CA98 and/or Article 101 TFEU." }, { "case_id": "orkla-house-l-g-harris-merger-inquiry", "title": "Orkla House / L.G. Harris merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2016-06-14", "closed_date": "2016-08-26", "last_updated": "2016-08-26T14:01:48Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/orkla-house-l-g-harris-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Orkla House Care Norge AS of L.G. Harris & Co. Limited." }, { "case_id": "review-of-merger-undertakings-given-before-1-january-2006", "title": "Review of merger undertakings given before 1 January 2006", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "aerospace;agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources;engineering;financial-services;food-manufacturing;healthcare-and-medical-equipment;mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying;recreation-and-leisure;transport", "opened_date": "2016-06-14", "closed_date": "2017-03-28", "last_updated": "2017-03-28T13:23:22Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/review-of-merger-undertakings-given-before-1-january-2006", "description": "The CMA reviewed behavioural merger remedies given before 1 January 2006." }, { "case_id": "ever-2479-eurobond-merger-inquiry", "title": "Ever 2479 / Eurobond merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2016-06-23", "closed_date": "2016-09-12", "last_updated": "2016-09-12T12:00:49Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ever-2479-eurobond-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Ever 2479 Limited of Eurobond Laminates Limited." }, { "case_id": "diebold-wincor-nixdorf-merger-inquiry", "title": "Diebold / Wincor Nixdorf merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2016-06-24", "closed_date": "2017-06-29", "last_updated": "2017-06-29T15:01:39Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/diebold-wincor-nixdorf-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Diebold, Incorporated of Wincor Nixdorf AG." }, { "case_id": "phonographic-performance-prs-for-music-merger-inquiry", "title": "Phonographic Performance / PRS for Music merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2016-06-24", "closed_date": "2016-09-07", "last_updated": "2016-09-07T14:51:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/phonographic-performance-prs-for-music-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated joint venture between Phonographic Performance Limited and PRS for Music Limited." }, { "case_id": "iko-pure-asphalt-merger-inquiry", "title": "IKO / Pure Asphalt merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2016-06-30", "closed_date": "2016-10-03", "last_updated": "2016-10-03T09:45:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/iko-pure-asphalt-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by IKO plc of Pure Asphalt Company Limited." }, { "case_id": "ashtead-plant-hire-company-lion-trackhire-merger-inquiry", "title": "Ashtead Plant Hire Company / Lion Trackhire merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2016-07-01", "closed_date": "2016-09-13", "last_updated": "2016-09-13T10:00:19Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ashtead-plant-hire-company-lion-trackhire-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Ashtead Plant Hire Company Limited of Lion Trackhire Ltd." }, { "case_id": "phoenix-sunlife-and-embassy-merger-inquiry", "title": "Phoenix / SunLife and Embassy merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2016-07-04", "closed_date": "2016-08-31", "last_updated": "2016-08-31T16:11:47Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/phoenix-sunlife-and-embassy-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Phoenix Group Holdings of SunLife and Embassy businesses (currently owned by AXA UK plc)." }, { "case_id": "dx-network-services-legal-post-and-first-post-merger-inquiry", "title": "DX Network Services / Legal Post and First Post merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2016-07-05", "closed_date": "2016-11-17", "last_updated": "2016-11-17T11:00:57Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dx-network-services-legal-post-and-first-post-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by DX Network Services Limited of the businesses and assets comprising the Legal Post (Scotland) Limited and First Post Limited." }, { "case_id": "colomer-munmany-marshall-farmer-merger-inquiry", "title": "Colomer Munmany / Marshall Farmer merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2016-07-06", "closed_date": "2016-08-26", "last_updated": "2016-08-26T10:01:44Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/colomer-munmany-marshall-farmer-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Colomer Munmany Europe Company Ltd of Marshall Farmer Ltd." }, { "case_id": "co-operative-ml-convenience-and-mlcg-merger-inquiry", "title": "Co-operative / ML Convenience and MLCG merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2016-07-08", "closed_date": "2017-01-26", "last_updated": "2017-01-26T12:31:44Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/co-operative-ml-convenience-and-mlcg-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the acquisition by Co-operative Foodstores Limited of 8 or more My Local grocery stores from ML Convenience Limited and MLCG Limited." }, { "case_id": "hon-hai-smart-merger-inquiry", "title": "Hon Hai / SMART merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2016-07-08", "closed_date": "2016-09-29", "last_updated": "2016-09-29T11:44:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hon-hai-smart-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Hon Hai Precision Industry Co. Ltd of SMART Technologies Inc." }, { "case_id": "whittan-intermediate-masondixie-merger-inquiry", "title": "Whittan Intermediate / Masondixie merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2016-07-19", "closed_date": "2016-09-15", "last_updated": "2016-09-15T10:02:39Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/whittan-intermediate-masondixie-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Whittan Intermediate Limited of Masondixie Ltd (parent company of Lion Steel Equipment Ltd)." }, { "case_id": "pulsant-bidco-onyx-merger-inquiry", "title": "Pulsant Bidco / Onyx merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2016-07-22", "closed_date": "2017-01-18", "last_updated": "2017-01-18T12:00:34Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pulsant-bidco-onyx-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Pulsant Bidco Limited of Onyx Information Technology Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "bae-systems-undertakings-review", "title": "BAE Systems undertakings review", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "defence", "opened_date": "2016-07-29", "closed_date": "2017-06-22", "last_updated": "2017-06-22T10:01:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bae-systems-undertakings-review", "description": "The CMA reviewed the undertakings given by BAE Systems plc following its merger with Marconi Electronic Systems in 1999." }, { "case_id": "novomatic-talarius-merger-inquiry", "title": "Novomatic / Talarius merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2016-08-09", "closed_date": "2017-01-13", "last_updated": "2017-01-13T11:00:21Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/novomatic-talarius-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Novo Invest GmbH acting through Novomatic UK Ltd of Talarius Limited." }, { "case_id": "dining-club-group-hi-life-diners-club", "title": "Dining Club Group / Hi-Life Diners Club", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2016-08-10", "closed_date": "2016-11-14", "last_updated": "2016-11-14T15:00:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dining-club-group-hi-life-diners-club", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Bridgepoint Group Limited and its affiliated entities the Dining Club Group Limited and State Bidco Limited of Hi-Life Diners Club Limited." }, { "case_id": "future-miura-merger-inquiry", "title": "Future / Miura merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2016-08-11", "closed_date": "2016-11-14", "last_updated": "2016-11-14T09:09:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/future-miura-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Future plc of the entire issued share capital of Miura (Holdings) Limited." }, { "case_id": "non-disclosure-of-paid-endorsements-social-media", "title": "Non-disclosure of paid endorsements (social media)", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2016-08-11", "closed_date": "2016-08-11", "last_updated": "2016-08-11T10:01:57Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/non-disclosure-of-paid-endorsements-social-media", "description": "Social Chain has agreed undertakings that will ensure all advertising it posts or arranges will be clearly labelled or identified." }, { "case_id": "retailer-hosting-reviews-on-its-website-improvement-of-practices", "title": "Retailer hosting reviews on its website: improvement of practices", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2016-08-11", "closed_date": "2016-08-11", "last_updated": "2016-08-11T10:02:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/retailer-hosting-reviews-on-its-website-improvement-of-practices", "description": "The CMA has secured undertakings from Woolovers Limited to ensure that it will publish all genuine, relevant and lawful customer reviews on its website." }, { "case_id": "dover-corporation-wayne-fueling-systems-ltd-merger-inquiry", "title": "Dover Corporation / Wayne Fueling Systems Ltd merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2016-08-12", "closed_date": "2017-01-18", "last_updated": "2017-01-18T09:39:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dover-corporation-wayne-fueling-systems-ltd-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Dover Corporation of Wayne Fueling Systems Ltd." }, { "case_id": "light-fittings-sector-anti-competitive-practices", "title": "Light fittings sector: anti-competitive practices", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2016-08-16", "closed_date": "2017-06-20", "last_updated": "2017-06-20T10:03:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/light-fittings-sector-anti-competitive-practices", "description": "The CMA investigated suspected anti-competitive agreements between a supplier of light fittings and its resellers under Chapter I CA98 and/or Article 101 TFEU." }, { "case_id": "cineworld-group-empire-cinemas-merger-inquiry", "title": "Cineworld Group / Empire Cinemas merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2016-09-02", "closed_date": "2017-01-04", "last_updated": "2017-01-04T11:06:33Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cineworld-group-empire-cinemas-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the acquisition by Cineworld Group plc of 5 cinemas owned by Empire Cinemas Limited." }, { "case_id": "national-fostering-agency-acorn-care-1-merger-inquiry", "title": "National Fostering Agency / Acorn Care 1 merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2016-09-12", "closed_date": "2017-06-09", "last_updated": "2017-06-09T11:35:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/national-fostering-agency-acorn-care-1-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by SSCP Spring Topco Limited, providing fostering services in the UK inter alia through its affiliated entity the National Fostering Agency Limited, of Acorn Care 1 Limited." }, { "case_id": "east-coast-buses-first-scotland-east-merger-inquiry", "title": "East Coast Buses / First Scotland East merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2016-09-19", "closed_date": "2017-02-13", "last_updated": "2017-02-13T11:10:52Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/east-coast-buses-first-scotland-east-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by East Coast Buses Limited of the east coast operations of First Scotland East Limited." }, { "case_id": "digital-comparison-tools-market-study", "title": "Digital comparison tools market study", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications;financial-services;recreation-and-leisure;utilities", "opened_date": "2016-09-29", "closed_date": "2017-09-26", "last_updated": "2017-12-21T13:00:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/digital-comparison-tools-market-study", "description": "The CMA carried out a market study into digital comparison tools (DCTs) to see how they are working for consumers, businesses and the economy." }, { "case_id": "online-sales-of-posters-and-frames-director-disqualification", "title": "Online sales of posters and frames: Director Disqualification", "case_type": "competition-disqualification", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "competition-disqualification-undertaking-given", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2016-10-06", "closed_date": "2016-12-01", "last_updated": "2016-12-01T11:21:19Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/online-sales-of-posters-and-frames-director-disqualification", "description": "The CMA has secured the disqualification of a director of a company found to have infringed competition law." }, { "case_id": "survitec-wilhelmsen-maritime-services-merger-inquiry", "title": "Survitec / Wilhelmsen Maritime Services merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2016-10-07", "closed_date": "2017-01-25", "last_updated": "2017-01-25T10:05:36Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/survitec-wilhelmsen-maritime-services-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Survitec Group Ltd of the marine safety business of Wilhelmsen Maritime Services AS." }, { "case_id": "euro-car-parts-andrew-page-merger-inquiry", "title": "Euro Car Parts / Andrew Page merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2016-10-14", "closed_date": "2018-09-04", "last_updated": "2018-09-04T10:30:41Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/euro-car-parts-andrew-page-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Euro Car Parts Limited of assets of the Andrew Page business." }, { "case_id": "boparan-bernard-matthews-merger-inquiry", "title": "Boparan / Bernard Matthews merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2016-10-17", "closed_date": "2017-02-09", "last_updated": "2017-02-09T11:30:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/boparan-bernard-matthews-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by enterprises conducted by Boparan Private Office (BPO) of the business formerly carried on by Bernard Matthews Limited." }, { "case_id": "mastercard-vocalink-merger-inquiry", "title": "MasterCard / VocaLink merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2016-10-17", "closed_date": "2017-04-21", "last_updated": "2025-06-03T10:31:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mastercard-vocalink-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by MasterCard UK Holdco Limited, an affiliate of MasterCard International Incorporated, of VocaLink Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "amc-uk-odeon-and-uci-cinemas-merger-inquiry", "title": "AMC (UK) / Odeon and UCI Cinemas merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2016-10-19", "closed_date": "2017-05-17", "last_updated": "2017-05-17T13:18:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/amc-uk-odeon-and-uci-cinemas-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by AMC (UK) Acquisition Limited of Odeon and UCI Cinemas Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "online-gambling", "title": "Online gambling", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2016-10-21", "closed_date": "2019-04-29", "last_updated": "2018-08-30T11:32:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/online-gambling", "description": "The CMA investigated whether online gambling companies treat their customers fairly." }, { "case_id": "menzies-aviation-asig-merger-inquiry", "title": "Menzies Aviation / ASIG merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "aerospace", "opened_date": "2016-10-25", "closed_date": "2017-04-28", "last_updated": "2017-04-28T11:22:39Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/menzies-aviation-asig-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Menzies Aviation plc and Menzies Aviation Inc. of ASIG Holdings Limited and ASIG Holdings Corp. from BBA Aviation plc." }, { "case_id": "pharmaceutical-sector-anti-competitive-conduct", "title": "Liothyronine tablets: suspected excessive and unfair pricing", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2016-10-25", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2025-05-08T12:01:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pharmaceutical-sector-anti-competitive-conduct", "description": "The CMA investigated alleged excessive and unfair pricing with respect to liothyronine tablets under Chapter II CA98." }, { "case_id": "martin-mccoll-s-co-operative-merger-inquiry", "title": "Martin McColl / Co-operative merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2016-10-28", "closed_date": "2017-01-26", "last_updated": "2017-01-26T12:02:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/martin-mccoll-s-co-operative-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Martin McColl Ltd of 298 grocery stores from Co-operative Group Ltd." }, { "case_id": "liberty-media-formula-one-merger-inquiry", "title": "Liberty Media / Formula One merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2016-11-07", "closed_date": "2017-01-06", "last_updated": "2017-01-06T12:31:52Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/liberty-media-formula-one-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Liberty Media of Formula One Group." }, { "case_id": "supply-of-solid-fuel-products", "title": "Supply of solid fuel products", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2016-11-07", "closed_date": "2019-06-26", "last_updated": "2018-05-25T09:12:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/supply-of-solid-fuel-products", "description": "The CMA found that 2 UK suppliers of bagged household fuels breached the Chapter I prohibition of the CA98 and Article 101 TFEU and imposed fines totalling £3,444,381." }, { "case_id": "leased-lines-price-control-appeals-cityfibre-and-talktalk", "title": "Leased lines price control appeals: CityFibre and TalkTalk", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2016-11-17", "closed_date": "2017-12-01", "last_updated": "2017-12-01T12:41:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/leased-lines-price-control-appeals-cityfibre-and-talktalk", "description": "The CMA determined 2 telecoms appeals concerning the amount BT can charge other providers for purchasing leased line services." }, { "case_id": "severn-trent-dee-valley-merger-inquiry", "title": "Severn Trent / Dee Valley merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2016-11-17", "closed_date": "2016-12-22", "last_updated": "2016-12-22T16:23:34Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/severn-trent-dee-valley-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Severn Trent Plc of Dee Valley Group plc." }, { "case_id": "dhl-carlsberg-merger-inquiry", "title": "DHL / Carlsberg merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2016-11-18", "closed_date": "2017-02-09", "last_updated": "2017-02-09T14:31:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dhl-carlsberg-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by DHL Supply Chain Limited of the enterprise including certain secondary distribution assets of Carlsberg Supply Company UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "auction-services-anti-competitive-practices", "title": "Auction services: anti-competitive practices", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-commitment", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2016-11-22", "closed_date": "2017-06-29", "last_updated": "2017-07-13T15:28:38Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/auction-services-anti-competitive-practices", "description": "The CMA has accepted commitments offered by ATG Media that address the CMA’s competition concerns regarding conduct in the supply of live online auction platform services in the UK." }, { "case_id": "chargemaster-elektromotive-merger-inquiry", "title": "Chargemaster / Elektromotive merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2016-11-23", "closed_date": "2017-03-03", "last_updated": "2017-03-03T11:30:41Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/chargemaster-elektromotive-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Chargemaster Plc of Elektromotive Ltd." }, { "case_id": "shearwell-data-ketchum-manufacturing-merger-inquiry", "title": "Shearwell Data / Ketchum Manufacturing merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2016-12-01", "closed_date": "2017-03-10", "last_updated": "2017-03-10T09:40:42Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/shearwell-data-ketchum-manufacturing-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Shearwell Data Limited of the entire issued share capital of Ketchum Manufacturing Limited." }, { "case_id": "acco-europe-esselte-group-holdings-merger-inquiry", "title": "ACCO Europe / Esselte Group Holdings merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2016-12-02", "closed_date": "2017-02-13", "last_updated": "2017-02-13T15:01:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/acco-europe-esselte-group-holdings-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by ACCO Europe Limited of the entire issued share capital in Esselte Group Holdings." }, { "case_id": "care-homes-market-study", "title": "Care homes market study", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment;public-markets", "opened_date": "2016-12-02", "closed_date": "2017-11-30", "last_updated": "2018-03-22T16:11:13Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/care-homes-market-study", "description": "The CMA has carried out a market study into care homes for the elderly, to review how well the market works and if people are treated fairly." }, { "case_id": "jd-sports-go-outdoors-merger-inquiry", "title": "JD Sports / Go Outdoors merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion", "opened_date": "2016-12-23", "closed_date": "2017-06-07", "last_updated": "2017-06-07T11:22:36Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/jd-sports-go-outdoors-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by JD Sports Fashion plc of Go Outdoors Topco Limited." }, { "case_id": "energy-licence-modification-appeal-firmus-energy", "title": "Energy licence modification appeal: Firmus Energy", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2016-12-28", "closed_date": "2017-11-03", "last_updated": "2017-11-03T15:09:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/energy-licence-modification-appeal-firmus-energy", "description": "The CMA determined an appeal by Firmus against a decision by NIAUR to modify the conditions of Firmus’ Licence." }, { "case_id": "cygnet-health-care-cambian-adult-services-division-merger-inquiry", "title": "Cygnet Health Care / Cambian adult services division merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2016-12-29", "closed_date": "2018-04-25", "last_updated": "2018-04-25T13:50:18Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cygnet-health-care-cambian-adult-services-division-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Cygnet Health Care Limited of the Cambian adult services division of Cambian Group plc." }, { "case_id": "cardtronics-directcash-payments-merger-inqury", "title": "Cardtronics / DirectCash Payments merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2017-01-10", "closed_date": "2017-09-22", "last_updated": "2017-09-22T10:07:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cardtronics-directcash-payments-merger-inqury", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Cardtronics Holdings Limited of DirectCash Payments Inc." }, { "case_id": "solera-emperor-1-merger-inquiry", "title": "Solera / Emperor 1 merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2017-01-30", "closed_date": "2017-09-27", "last_updated": "2017-09-27T11:54:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/solera-emperor-1-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the acquisition by Solera Holdings, Inc. Limited of Emperor 1 Limited." }, { "case_id": "badgerline-merger-undertakings-review", "title": "Badgerline merger undertakings review", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2017-01-31", "closed_date": "2017-07-14", "last_updated": "2017-07-14T10:01:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/badgerline-merger-undertakings-review", "description": "The CMA reviewed undertakings given by Badgerline Holdings Ltd following its merger with Midland Red West Holdings Ltd in 1989." }, { "case_id": "electro-rent-corporation-test-equipment-asset-management-and-microlease-merger-inquiry", "title": "Electro Rent Corporation / Test Equipment Asset Management and Microlease merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2017-02-02", "closed_date": "2019-02-21", "last_updated": "2019-02-21T11:31:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/electro-rent-corporation-test-equipment-asset-management-and-microlease-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Electro Rent Corporation of Test Equipment Asset Management and Microlease Inc." }, { "case_id": "irish-dairy-board-uk-f-j-need-foods-merger-inquiry", "title": "Irish Dairy Board (UK) / F J Need (foods) merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2017-02-02", "closed_date": "2017-04-28", "last_updated": "2017-04-28T10:17:18Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/irish-dairy-board-uk-f-j-need-foods-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by the Irish Dairy Board (UK) Limited of F J Need (foods) Limited." }, { "case_id": "south-staffordshire-water-south-west-water-merger-inquiry", "title": "South Staffordshire Water / South West Water Merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2017-02-02", "closed_date": "2017-03-21", "last_updated": "2017-03-21T14:11:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/south-staffordshire-water-south-west-water-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated non-household retail water and sewerage services joint venture between South Staffordshire Water Plc and South West Water Limited." }, { "case_id": "bupa-finance-oasis-healthcare-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "Bupa Finance / Oasis Healthcare Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2017-02-06", "closed_date": "2017-03-22", "last_updated": "2017-03-22T12:05:49Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bupa-finance-oasis-healthcare-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Bupa Finance Plc of the Oasis Healthcare Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "central-manchester-university-hospitals-university-hospital-of-south-manchester-merger-inquiry", "title": "Central Manchester University Hospitals / University Hospital of South Manchester merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2017-02-09", "closed_date": "2017-08-03", "last_updated": "2017-08-03T11:32:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/central-manchester-university-hospitals-university-hospital-of-south-manchester-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated merger between Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (CMFT) and University Hospital of South Manchester NHS Foundation Trust (UHSM)." }, { "case_id": "stanley-black-decker-newell-brands-merger-inquiry", "title": "Stanley Black & Decker / Newell Brands merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2017-02-15", "closed_date": "2017-05-08", "last_updated": "2017-05-08T09:59:13Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stanley-black-decker-newell-brands-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. of the power tool accessories and hand tools and storage business of Newell Brands, Inc." }, { "case_id": "consumable-goods-suspected-anti-competitive-conduct", "title": "Single-wrapped impulse ice cream: suspected anti-competitive conduct", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2017-02-16", "closed_date": "2017-08-10", "last_updated": "2017-08-10T10:09:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/consumable-goods-suspected-anti-competitive-conduct", "description": "The CMA has issued a no grounds for action decision following investigation of conduct in the supply of single-wrapped impulse ice cream in the UK." }, { "case_id": "heineken-punch-taverns-merger-inquiry", "title": "Heineken / Punch Taverns merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2017-02-16", "closed_date": "2017-08-23", "last_updated": "2017-08-23T11:00:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/heineken-punch-taverns-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Heineken UK Limited of Punch Taverns Holdco (A) Limited." }, { "case_id": "medtronic-animas-corporation-merger-inquiry", "title": "Medtronic / Animas Corporation merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2017-02-19", "closed_date": "2018-07-10", "last_updated": "2018-07-10T13:06:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/medtronic-animas-corporation-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Medtronic plc of certain assets of Animas Corporation." }, { "case_id": "bt-group-ip-trade-merger-inquiry", "title": "BT Group / IP Trade merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2017-02-24", "closed_date": "2017-05-11", "last_updated": "2017-05-11T10:32:55Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bt-group-ip-trade-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by BT Group plc, through its subsidiary BT (Netherlands) Holding BV, of IP Trade S.A." }, { "case_id": "provision-of-products-and-or-services-to-the-construction-industry-civil-investigation", "title": "Supply of groundworks products to the construction industry", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2017-02-28", "closed_date": "2021-03-09", "last_updated": "2021-03-09T07:00:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/provision-of-products-and-or-services-to-the-construction-industry-civil-investigation", "description": "The CMA has issued an infringement decision after investigating suspected anti-competitive behaviour in relation to the supply of groundworks products to the construction industry in the United Kingdom." }, { "case_id": "gwi-uk-pentalver-transport-merger-inquiry", "title": "GWI UK / Pentalver Transport merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;transport", "opened_date": "2017-03-03", "closed_date": "2017-05-15", "last_updated": "2017-05-15T13:43:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gwi-uk-pentalver-transport-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by GWI UK Acquisition Company Limited of Pentalver Transport Limited." }, { "case_id": "msv-group-donington-park-motor-racing-circuit-merger-inquiry", "title": "MSV Group / Donington Park motor racing circuit merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2017-03-03", "closed_date": "2017-08-31", "last_updated": "2017-08-31T12:02:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/msv-group-donington-park-motor-racing-circuit-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by MSV Group Limited of the circuit business operating at the Donington Park motor racing circuit and related assets and land interests." }, { "case_id": "hain-frozen-foods-yorkshire-provender-merger-inquiry", "title": "Hain Frozen Foods / Yorkshire Provender merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2017-03-08", "closed_date": "2017-05-16", "last_updated": "2017-05-16T12:41:53Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hain-frozen-foods-yorkshire-provender-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Hain Frozen Foods UK Limited of the Yorkshire Provender Limited." }, { "case_id": "steven-eagell-toyota-dealerships-merger-inquiry", "title": "Steven Eagell / Toyota Dealerships merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2017-03-08", "closed_date": "2017-08-16", "last_updated": "2017-08-16T13:02:29Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/steven-eagell-toyota-dealerships-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Steven Eagell Limited of 7 Toyota dealerships and 2 Lexus dealerships from Lancaster Motor Company." }, { "case_id": "capita-vodafone-merger-inquiry", "title": "Capita / Vodafone merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2017-03-10", "closed_date": "2017-05-30", "last_updated": "2017-05-30T13:03:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/capita-vodafone-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Capita plc (parent company of PageOne Communications Ltd) of the UK one-way wide-area paging services business of Vodafone Ltd." }, { "case_id": "hutchison-3g-uk-transvision-investments-merger-inquiry", "title": "Hutchison 3G UK / Transvision Investments merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2017-03-10", "closed_date": "2017-05-10", "last_updated": "2017-05-10T10:18:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hutchison-3g-uk-transvision-investments-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Hutchison 3G UK Limited of the entire issued share capital of Transvision Investments Limited." }, { "case_id": "just-eat-hungryhouse-merger-inquiry", "title": "Just Eat / Hungryhouse merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2017-03-10", "closed_date": "2017-12-01", "last_updated": "2017-12-01T15:55:29Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/just-eat-hungryhouse-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Just Eat.co.uk Limited of Hungryhouse Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "lloyds-banking-group-mbna-merger-inquiry", "title": "Lloyds Banking Group / MBNA merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2017-03-16", "closed_date": "2017-05-26", "last_updated": "2017-05-26T14:01:48Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lloyds-banking-group-mbna-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Lloyds Banking Group Plc of MBNA Limited." }, { "case_id": "twenty-first-century-fox-sky-merger-european-intervention-notice", "title": "21st Century Fox / Sky merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2017-03-16", "closed_date": "2018-06-05", "last_updated": "2018-06-05T13:32:01Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/twenty-first-century-fox-sky-merger-european-intervention-notice", "description": "The CMA has investigated the anticipated acquisition of Sky Plc by 21st Century Fox, Inc on the grounds of media plurality and a genuine commitment to broadcasting standards." }, { "case_id": "david-lloyd-clubs-virgin-active-gyms-merger-inquiry", "title": "David Lloyd Clubs / Virgin Active gyms merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2017-03-17", "closed_date": "2017-06-13", "last_updated": "2017-06-13T13:01:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/david-lloyd-clubs-virgin-active-gyms-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by David Lloyd Clubs Limited of 16 Virgin Active Limited gyms." }, { "case_id": "nhbc-structural-warranties-undertakings-review", "title": "NHBC structural warranties undertakings review", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction;financial-services", "opened_date": "2017-03-21", "closed_date": "2018-02-01", "last_updated": "2017-12-05T11:00:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nhbc-structural-warranties-undertakings-review", "description": "The CMA reviewed undertakings given by the National House Building Council (NHBC) in 1995." }, { "case_id": "glo-dutch-bidco-mallinckrodt-netherlands-and-mallinckrodt-nuclear-medicine-merger-inquiry", "title": "GLO Dutch Bidco / Mallinckrodt Netherlands and Mallinckrodt Nuclear Medicine merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2017-03-30", "closed_date": "2017-07-07", "last_updated": "2017-07-07T08:44:44Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/glo-dutch-bidco-mallinckrodt-netherlands-and-mallinckrodt-nuclear-medicine-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by GLO Dutch Bidco of Mallinckrodt Netherlands Holdings BV and Mallinckrodt Nuclear Medicine LLC." }, { "case_id": "rm-hedgelane-merger-inquiry", "title": "RM / Hedgelane merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2017-04-04", "closed_date": "2017-06-16", "last_updated": "2017-06-16T11:07:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rm-hedgelane-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by RM PLC of Hedgelane Limited." }, { "case_id": "fayat-dynapac-compaction-equipment-merger-inquiry", "title": "Fayat / Dynapac Compaction Equipment merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2017-04-05", "closed_date": "2017-06-13", "last_updated": "2017-06-13T09:01:17Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fayat-dynapac-compaction-equipment-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Fayat SAS of Dynapac Compaction Equipment AB." }, { "case_id": "hytera-sepura-public-interest-intervention-notice", "title": "Hytera / Sepura: public interest intervention notice", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-public-interest-interventions", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2017-04-10", "closed_date": "2017-05-12", "last_updated": "2017-05-08T16:15:22Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hytera-sepura-public-interest-intervention-notice", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Hytera Communications Corporation Limited of Sepura plc following the issue of a public interest intervention notice." }, { "case_id": "medical-equipment-anti-competitive-practices", "title": "Mobility scooters: anti-competitive practices", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2017-04-11", "closed_date": "2017-10-19", "last_updated": "2017-10-19T15:05:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/medical-equipment-anti-competitive-practices", "description": "The CMA investigated suspected breaches of competition law relating to the supply of mobility scooters online under Chapter I CA98." }, { "case_id": "ln-gaiety-isle-of-wight-festival-merger-inquiry", "title": "LN-Gaiety / Isle of Wight Festival merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2017-04-25", "closed_date": "2017-10-03", "last_updated": "2017-10-03T09:59:26Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ln-gaiety-isle-of-wight-festival-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by LN-Gaiety Holdings Limited (Live Nation) of Isle of Wight Festival Limited." }, { "case_id": "firstgroup-and-mtr-south-western-rail-franchise-merger-inquiry", "title": "FirstGroup and MTR / South Western rail franchise merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2017-05-05", "closed_date": "2017-08-24", "last_updated": "2017-08-24T10:05:44Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/firstgroup-and-mtr-south-western-rail-franchise-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the award of the South Western rail franchise to FirstGroup plc and MTR Corporation." }, { "case_id": "zpg-websky-merger-inquiry", "title": "ZPG / Websky merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2017-05-05", "closed_date": "2017-07-24", "last_updated": "2017-07-24T12:59:33Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/zpg-websky-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by ZPG Plc of Websky Limited." }, { "case_id": "energy-licence-modification-appeal-soni", "title": "Energy licence modification appeal: SONI", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2017-05-11", "closed_date": "2018-02-01", "last_updated": "2018-05-24T09:04:35Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/energy-licence-modification-appeal-soni", "description": "The CMA determined an appeal by SONI against a decision by NIAUR to modify the conditions of SONI’s licence." }, { "case_id": "john-wood-group-amec-foster-wheeler-merger-inquiry", "title": "John Wood Group / Amec Foster Wheeler merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "2017-05-11", "closed_date": "2017-09-14", "last_updated": "2017-09-14T13:00:55Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/john-wood-group-amec-foster-wheeler-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by John Wood Group plc of Amec Foster Wheeler plc." }, { "case_id": "origin-uk-operations-bunn-fertiliser-merger-inquiry", "title": "Origin UK Operations / Bunn Fertiliser merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2017-05-19", "closed_date": "2017-11-03", "last_updated": "2017-11-03T12:01:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/origin-uk-operations-bunn-fertiliser-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Origin UK Operations Limited of assets comprising the business of Bunn Fertiliser Limited." }, { "case_id": "standard-life-aberdeen-asset-management-merger-inquiry", "title": "Standard Life / Aberdeen Asset Management merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2017-05-22", "closed_date": "2017-07-18", "last_updated": "2017-07-18T13:28:33Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/standard-life-aberdeen-asset-management-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Standard Life plc of Aberdeen Asset Management PLC." }, { "case_id": "integra-lifesciences-codman-neurosurgery-business-merger-inquiry", "title": "Integra LifeSciences / Codman Neurosurgery Business merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2017-05-26", "closed_date": "2017-08-03", "last_updated": "2017-08-03T09:05:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/integra-lifesciences-codman-neurosurgery-business-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Integra LifeSciences Holdings Corporation of the Codman Neurosurgery Business." }, { "case_id": "tesco-booker-merger-inquiry", "title": "Tesco / Booker merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2017-05-30", "closed_date": "2017-12-20", "last_updated": "2017-12-20T15:25:26Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tesco-booker-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Tesco PLC of Booker Group plc." }, { "case_id": "anglian-water-northumbrian-water-merger-inquiry", "title": "Anglian Water / Northumbrian Water merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2017-06-06", "closed_date": "2017-08-24", "last_updated": "2017-08-24T11:00:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/anglian-water-northumbrian-water-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated non-household retail water and sewerage services joint venture between Anglian Water Group Ltd and Northumbrian Water Group Ltd." }, { "case_id": "open-international-transactor-global-solutions-merger-inquiry", "title": "Open International / Transactor Global Solutions merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2017-06-06", "closed_date": "2017-07-26", "last_updated": "2017-07-26T13:35:53Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/open-international-transactor-global-solutions-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Open International Limited of Transactor Global Solutions Limited and related businesses." }, { "case_id": "care-homes-consumer-protection-case", "title": "Care homes: consumer protection case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2017-06-13", "closed_date": "2021-12-08", "last_updated": "2021-12-08T13:00:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/care-homes-consumer-protection-case", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated concerns that some care homes may be breaching consumer law." }, { "case_id": "bacs-payment-schemes-faster-payments-scheme-cheque-credit-clearing-company-merger-inquiry", "title": "Bacs Payment Schemes / Faster Payments Scheme / Cheque & Credit Clearing Company merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2017-06-23", "closed_date": "2017-07-19", "last_updated": "2017-07-19T10:58:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bacs-payment-schemes-faster-payments-scheme-cheque-credit-clearing-company-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated merger of Bacs Payment Schemes Limited, Faster Payments Scheme Limited, and Cheque & Credit Clearing Company Limited." }, { "case_id": "university-hospitals-birmingham-heart-of-england-merger-inquiry", "title": "University Hospitals Birmingham / Heart of England merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2017-06-29", "closed_date": "2017-09-14", "last_updated": "2017-09-18T11:44:52Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/university-hospitals-birmingham-heart-of-england-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated merger between University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust (UHB) and Heart of England NHS Foundation Trust (HEFT)." }, { "case_id": "elements-materials-technology-group-exova-group-merger-enquiry", "title": "Element Materials Technology Group / Exova Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "2017-06-30", "closed_date": "2017-09-14", "last_updated": "2017-09-14T08:50:38Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/elements-materials-technology-group-exova-group-merger-enquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Element Materials Technology Group Limited of Exova Group Plc." }, { "case_id": "roofing-materials", "title": "Roofing materials", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2017-07-11", "closed_date": "2021-03-10", "last_updated": "2021-03-11T10:08:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/roofing-materials", "description": "The CMA has investigated suspected anti-competitive arrangements in the UK roofing materials sector under the Competition Act 1998." }, { "case_id": "wilhelmsen-maritime-services-drew-marine-merger-inquiry", "title": "Wilhelmsen Maritime Services / Drew Marine merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;transport", "opened_date": "2017-07-11", "closed_date": "2017-09-28", "last_updated": "2017-09-28T10:00:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/wilhelmsen-maritime-services-drew-marine-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Wilhelmsen Maritime Services of Drew Marine’s technical solutions, fire, safety and rescue businesses." }, { "case_id": "hunter-douglas-bellotto-merger-inquiry", "title": "Hunter Douglas / Bellotto merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2017-07-18", "closed_date": "2018-01-15", "last_updated": "2018-01-15T10:59:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hunter-douglas-bellotto-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Hunter Douglas UK Limited of Bellotto Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "design-construction-and-fit-out-services", "title": "Design, construction and fit-out services", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2017-07-19", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2019-05-31T13:01:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/design-construction-and-fit-out-services", "description": "The CMA has investigated suspected anti-competitive arrangements in the design, construction and fit-out services sector under the Competition Act 1998." }, { "case_id": "blackbaud-giving-merger-inquiry", "title": "Blackbaud / Giving merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2017-07-21", "closed_date": "2017-09-27", "last_updated": "2017-09-27T13:03:51Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/blackbaud-giving-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Blackbaud, Inc. of Giving Limited." }, { "case_id": "vision-express-tesco-opticians-merger-inquiry", "title": "Vision Express / Tesco Opticians merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2017-08-02", "closed_date": "2017-11-17", "last_updated": "2017-11-17T11:00:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vision-express-tesco-opticians-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Vision Express (UK) Limited of Tesco Opticians." }, { "case_id": "dawn-meats-dunbia-merger-inquiry", "title": "Dawn Meats / Dunbia merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources;food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2017-08-10", "closed_date": "2017-10-12", "last_updated": "2017-10-12T11:07:26Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dawn-meats-dunbia-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated joint venture between Dawn Meats and Dunbia and anticipated acquisition of Dunbia (Ireland) Limited by Dawn Meats Unlimited Company." }, { "case_id": "ip-touchstone-innovations-merger-inquiry", "title": "IP / Touchstone Innovations merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;financial-services", "opened_date": "2017-08-29", "closed_date": "2017-11-08", "last_updated": "2017-11-08T15:51:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ip-touchstone-innovations-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by IP Group plc of Touchstone Innovations plc." }, { "case_id": "european-metal-recycling-metal-waste-recycling-merger-inquiry", "title": "Ausurus Group/Metal & Waste Recycling merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2017-09-12", "closed_date": "2019-05-29", "last_updated": "2019-05-29T05:59:45Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/european-metal-recycling-metal-waste-recycling-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Ausurus Group Ltd through its subsidiary European Metal Recycling Limited of Metal & Waste Recycling Limited." }, { "case_id": "tulip-easey-merger-inquiry", "title": "Tulip / Easey merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2017-09-13", "closed_date": "2018-01-25", "last_updated": "2018-01-25T10:59:48Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tulip-easey-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Danish Crown A/S (via its subsidiary Tulip Limited) of Easey Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "investment-consultants-market-investigation", "title": "Investment consultants market investigation", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-adverse-effect-on-competition-leading-to-remedies", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2017-09-14", "closed_date": "2019-06-10", "last_updated": "2022-10-03T08:01:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investment-consultants-market-investigation", "description": "The CMA is investigating the supply and acquisition of investment consultancy and fiduciary management services in the UK." }, { "case_id": "review-of-5-merger-remedies-in-the-regulated-water-sector", "title": "Review of 5 merger remedies in the regulated water sector", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2017-09-19", "closed_date": "2017-12-06", "last_updated": "2017-12-06T10:31:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/review-of-5-merger-remedies-in-the-regulated-water-sector", "description": "The CMA reviewed 5 water merger remedies put in place before 1 December 2007." }, { "case_id": "fintrax-gb-taxfree-merger-inquiry", "title": "Fintrax / GB TaxFree merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2017-09-26", "closed_date": "2017-12-01", "last_updated": "2017-12-01T13:59:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fintrax-gb-taxfree-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Fintrax Group Holding Limited of GB TaxFree Limited." }, { "case_id": "price-comparison-website-use-of-most-favoured-nation-clauses", "title": "Price comparison website: use of most favoured nation clauses", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2017-09-26", "closed_date": "2020-11-19", "last_updated": "2022-08-08T10:59:18Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/price-comparison-website-use-of-most-favoured-nation-clauses", "description": "The CMA has reached an infringement decision after investigating suspected breaches of the Chapter I prohibition and Article 101 TFEU in the use of certain retail most favoured nation clauses by a price comparison website in relation to home insurance products." }, { "case_id": "dfs-sofology-merger-inquiry", "title": "DFS / Sofology merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2017-10-02", "closed_date": "2017-12-15", "last_updated": "2017-12-15T10:49:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dfs-sofology-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by DFS Furniture Company Limited of Sofology Limited." }, { "case_id": "pharmaceutical-drugs-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements", "title": "Pharmaceutical drugs: suspected anti-competitive agreements", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2017-10-10", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2021-10-08T09:09:58Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pharmaceutical-drugs-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements", "description": "The CMA is investigating alleged anti-competitive agreements in the pharmaceutical sector under Chapter I CA98 (case reference: 50511-1)." }, { "case_id": "pharmaceutical-drugs-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-and-conduct", "title": "Fludrocortisone acetate tablets: anti-competitive agreement (50455)", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2017-10-10", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2020-07-09T08:01:48Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pharmaceutical-drugs-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-and-conduct", "description": "The CMA has issued a decision imposing fines on suppliers of fludrocortisone acetate tablets for breaching competition law." }, { "case_id": "pharmaceutical-sector-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements", "title": "Pharmaceutical sector: suspected anti-competitive agreements", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2017-10-10", "closed_date": "2018-11-14", "last_updated": "2018-11-15T10:01:21Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pharmaceutical-sector-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements", "description": "The CMA is investigating alleged anti-competitive agreements in the pharmaceutical sector under Chapter I CA98 and Article 101 TFEU (case reference: 50511)." }, { "case_id": "pharmaceutical-sector-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-and-conduct", "title": "Pharmaceutical sector: suspected anti-competitive agreements and conduct 50780", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2017-10-10", "closed_date": "2019-11-25", "last_updated": "2019-11-26T09:10:47Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pharmaceutical-sector-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-and-conduct", "description": "The CMA investigated alleged anti-competitive agreements and conduct in the pharmaceutical sector in relation to a generic drug under Chapters I and II CA98 and Articles 101 and 102 TFEU." }, { "case_id": "pharmaceutical-sector-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-and-conduct-50507-2", "title": "Nortriptyline investigation: anti-competitive agreement and conduct", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2017-10-10", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2021-02-25T15:18:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pharmaceutical-sector-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-and-conduct-50507-2", "description": "The CMA has issued decisions imposing fines on suppliers of nortriptyline tablets for breaching competition law." }, { "case_id": "pharmaceuticals-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements", "title": "Pharmaceuticals: anti-competitive agreements", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2017-10-10", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-09-12T10:02:50Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pharmaceuticals-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements", "description": "The CMA has completed its investigation into suspected anti-competitive agreements in the pharmaceutical sector under Chapter I CA98 (case reference: 50511-2)." }, { "case_id": "rough-gas-storage-facility-review-of-undertakings", "title": "Rough gas storage facility: review of undertakings", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2017-10-17", "closed_date": "2018-01-08", "last_updated": "2017-12-13T11:08:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rough-gas-storage-facility-review-of-undertakings", "description": "The CMA reviewed the Rough undertakings placed on the North Sea gas storage facility, following a request by the operators." }, { "case_id": "acteon-viking-seatech-merger-inquiry", "title": "Acteon / Viking SeaTech merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "2017-10-18", "closed_date": "2017-12-07", "last_updated": "2017-12-07T15:59:57Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/acteon-viking-seatech-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Acteon Group Limited of Viking SeaTech rig-positioning and mooring businesses." }, { "case_id": "cargill-faccenda-investments-merger-inquiry", "title": "Cargill / Faccenda Investments merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2017-10-18", "closed_date": "2018-01-05", "last_updated": "2018-01-05T15:52:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cargill-faccenda-investments-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated joint venture between Cargill Inc and Faccenda Investments Limited." }, { "case_id": "pharmaceuticals-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-and-conduct", "title": "Hydrocortisone tablets: alleged anti-competitive agreements and abusive conduct (50277-3)", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2017-10-18", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2019-07-10T10:21:52Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pharmaceuticals-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-and-conduct", "description": "The CMA is investigating alleged anti-competitive agreements and abusive conduct with respect to hydrocortisone tablets under Chapters I and II CA98 and Articles 101 and 102 TFEU." }, { "case_id": "car-rental-intermediaries", "title": "Car rental intermediaries", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2017-10-19", "closed_date": "2018-03-29", "last_updated": "2018-03-29T09:50:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/car-rental-intermediaries", "description": "The CMA investigated whether car rental intermediaries are breaching consumer law." }, { "case_id": "online-hotel-booking", "title": "Online hotel booking", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2017-10-27", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2019-09-13T09:38:18Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/online-hotel-booking", "description": "CMA launches consumer law investigation into hotel booking sites." }, { "case_id": "refresco-cott-merger-inquiry", "title": "Refresco / Cott merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2017-10-30", "closed_date": "2018-04-03", "last_updated": "2018-04-03T13:57:26Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/refresco-cott-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Refresco Group N.V. of the traditional non-alcoholic beverage business of Cott Corporation Inc." }, { "case_id": "online-dating-services", "title": "Online dating services", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2017-10-31", "closed_date": "2018-06-06", "last_updated": "2018-06-13T06:14:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/online-dating-services", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated suspected breaches of consumer protection law by a company in the online dating sector." }, { "case_id": "fc-oval-bupa-merger-inquiry", "title": "FC Oval / Bupa merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2017-11-06", "closed_date": "2018-01-04", "last_updated": "2018-01-04T13:02:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fc-oval-bupa-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by FC Oval Bidco Limited of Bupa Care Homes Limited." }, { "case_id": "s-c-johnson-son-people-against-dirty-merger-inquiry", "title": "S.C. Johnson & Son / People Against Dirty merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2017-11-20", "closed_date": "2018-01-25", "last_updated": "2018-01-25T12:12:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/s-c-johnson-son-people-against-dirty-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by S.C. Johnson & Son Inc. of People Against Dirty Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "universal-sealants-ekspan-holdings-merger-inqury", "title": "Universal Sealants / Ekspan Holdings merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2017-12-01", "closed_date": "2018-03-23", "last_updated": "2018-03-23T10:29:04Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/universal-sealants-ekspan-holdings-merger-inqury", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Universal Sealants (U.K.) Limited of Ekspan Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "vp-brandon-hire-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "Vp / Brandon Hire Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2017-12-01", "closed_date": "2018-04-05", "last_updated": "2018-04-05T11:28:57Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vp-brandon-hire-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Vp plc of Brandon Hire Group Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "conduct-in-the-transport-sector-facilities-at-airports", "title": "Conduct in the transport sector (facilities at airports)", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2017-12-07", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2018-11-23T11:35:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/conduct-in-the-transport-sector-facilities-at-airports", "description": "The CMA is investigating suspected breaches of competition law in relation to facilities at airports under Chapter I of the Competition Act 1998." }, { "case_id": "heat-networks-market-study", "title": "Heat networks market study", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-no-action", "market_sector": "energy;utilities", "opened_date": "2017-12-07", "closed_date": "2018-07-23", "last_updated": "2018-07-23T09:01:34Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/heat-networks-market-study", "description": "The CMA carried out a market study into domestic heat networks, to review how well the market works and if consumers are getting a good deal." }, { "case_id": "henderson-retail-martin-mccoll-merger-inquiry", "title": "Henderson Retail / Martin McColl merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2017-12-12", "closed_date": "2018-02-23", "last_updated": "2018-02-23T10:58:54Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/henderson-retail-martin-mccoll-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Henderson Retail Limited of part of the Martin McColl Limited portfolio." }, { "case_id": "edf-sse-code-modification-appeal", "title": "EDF/SSE code modification appeal", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2017-12-13", "closed_date": "2018-05-03", "last_updated": "2018-05-03T10:04:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/edf-sse-code-modification-appeal", "description": "EDF and SSE are appealing Ofgem’s decision to reject a code modification on charges to generators for the electricity transmission system in 2015/16." }, { "case_id": "vanilla-group-washstation-merger-inquiry", "title": "Vanilla Group / Washstation merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "textiles", "opened_date": "2017-12-14", "closed_date": "2019-06-06", "last_updated": "2019-06-06T11:07:49Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vanilla-group-washstation-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Vanilla Group Ltd (JLA) of Washstation Ltd." }, { "case_id": "mole-valley-farmers-countrywide-farmers-merger-inquiry", "title": "Mole Valley Farmers / Countrywide Farmers merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2018-01-04", "closed_date": "2018-04-04", "last_updated": "2018-04-04T05:58:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mole-valley-farmers-countrywide-farmers-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Mole Valley Farmers Limited of the retail business of Countrywide Farmers Plc." }, { "case_id": "derby-teaching-hospitals-burton-hospitals-merger-inquiry", "title": "Derby Teaching Hospitals / Burton Hospitals merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2018-01-18", "closed_date": "2018-04-05", "last_updated": "2018-04-05T11:03:50Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/derby-teaching-hospitals-burton-hospitals-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated merger between Derby Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (DTHFT) and Burton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (BHFT)" }, { "case_id": "aviagen-group-hubbard-holding-merger-inquiry", "title": "Aviagen Group / Hubbard Holding merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2018-01-19", "closed_date": "2018-02-28", "last_updated": "2018-02-28T11:58:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aviagen-group-hubbard-holding-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Aviagen Group Holding, Inc of Hubbard Holding SAS." }, { "case_id": "review-of-electrical-contractors-london-exhibition-halls-order", "title": "Review of Electrical Contractors (London Exhibition Halls) Order", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2018-01-22", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2018-04-30T10:37:21Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/review-of-electrical-contractors-london-exhibition-halls-order", "description": "The CMA has reviewed the Electrical Contractors (London Exhibition Halls) Order 1995" }, { "case_id": "zenith-hygiene-group-bain-capital-merger-inquiry", "title": "Zenith Hygiene Group / Bain Capital merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "2018-01-24", "closed_date": "2018-06-13", "last_updated": "2018-04-03T10:33:49Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/zenith-hygiene-group-bain-capital-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Bain Capital of Zenith Hygiene Group plc." }, { "case_id": "sysco-corporation-cucina-lux-investments-brake-bros-limited-kent-frozen-foods-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Sysco Corporation / Cucina Lux Investments / Brake Bros Limited / Kent Frozen Foods Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2018-01-26", "closed_date": "2018-03-27", "last_updated": "2018-03-27T14:39:04Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sysco-corporation-cucina-lux-investments-brake-bros-limited-kent-frozen-foods-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Sysco Corporation through Cucina Lux Investments Limited (which trades under brands including Brakes, Fresh Direct and M&J Seafood in the UK) of Kent Frozen Foods Limited." }, { "case_id": "breedon-tarmac-merger-inquiry", "title": "Breedon / Tarmac merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2018-02-01", "closed_date": "2018-05-15", "last_updated": "2018-05-15T10:05:37Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/breedon-tarmac-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Breedon Group PLC of four aggregates quarries (including one asphalt plant) from Tarmac Trading Limited" }, { "case_id": "tarmac-trading-limited-breedon-group-plc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Tarmac Trading Limited / Breedon Group plc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2018-02-01", "closed_date": "2018-06-18", "last_updated": "2018-06-25T08:58:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tarmac-trading-limited-breedon-group-plc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Tarmac Trading Limited of certain assets of Breedon Group plc." }, { "case_id": "tiancheng-international-investment-biotest-ag-merger-inquiry", "title": "Tiancheng International Investment / Biotest AG merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2018-02-02", "closed_date": "2018-06-05", "last_updated": "2018-06-05T09:05:47Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tiancheng-international-investment-biotest-ag-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Tiancheng International Investment Limited (part of Creat Group Co., Ltd.) of Biotest AG." }, { "case_id": "rentokil-initial-cannon-hygiene-merger-inquiry", "title": "Rentokil Initial / Cannon Hygiene merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "2018-02-05", "closed_date": "2019-10-11", "last_updated": "2019-10-11T10:31:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rentokil-initial-cannon-hygiene-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Rentokil Initial plc of Cannon Hygiene Limited." }, { "case_id": "gvc-holdings-ladbrokes-coral-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "GVC Holdings / Ladbrokes Coral Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2018-02-07", "closed_date": "2018-04-06", "last_updated": "2018-04-06T11:08:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gvc-holdings-ladbrokes-coral-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the proposed acquisition by GVC Holdings plc of Ladbrokes Coral Group plc." }, { "case_id": "co-operative-group-nisa-retail-merger-inquiry", "title": "Co-operative Group / Nisa Retail merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2018-02-22", "closed_date": "2018-05-21", "last_updated": "2018-05-21T12:02:36Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/co-operative-group-nisa-retail-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Co-operative Group of Nisa Retail Limited." }, { "case_id": "provision-of-residential-estate-agency-services", "title": "Residential estate agency services in Berkshire", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2018-02-27", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2020-01-23T11:00:46Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/provision-of-residential-estate-agency-services", "description": "The CMA found that 4 estate agents breached the Chapter I prohibition of the Competition Act 1998 and imposed fines totalling £605,519." }, { "case_id": "sse-retail-npower-merger-inquiry", "title": "SSE Retail / Npower merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2018-02-28", "closed_date": "2018-10-10", "last_updated": "2018-10-10T06:02:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sse-retail-npower-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated the anticipated merger between SSE Retail and Npower." }, { "case_id": "trinity-mirror-northern-shell-media-group-merger-ingury", "title": "Trinity Mirror / Northern & Shell Media Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2018-03-02", "closed_date": "2018-06-20", "last_updated": "2018-06-20T14:00:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/trinity-mirror-northern-shell-media-group-merger-ingury", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Trinity Mirror plc of certain assets of Northern & Shell Media Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "flogas-consumer-countrywide-farmers-merger-inquiry", "title": "Flogas / Countrywide LPG merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "2018-03-05", "closed_date": "2018-07-30", "last_updated": "2018-07-30T10:59:44Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/flogas-consumer-countrywide-farmers-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Flogas Consumer Limited of the LPG supply business of Countrywide Farmers plc." }, { "case_id": "tarmac-trading-alun-griffiths-contractors-merger-inquiry", "title": "Tarmac Trading / Alun Griffiths (Contractors) merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2018-03-15", "closed_date": "2018-07-24", "last_updated": "2018-07-24T13:02:41Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tarmac-trading-alun-griffiths-contractors-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by CRH plc through its subsidiary Tarmac Trading Limited of Alun Griffiths (Contractors) Limited." }, { "case_id": "meadow-foods-roilvest-merger-inquiry", "title": "Meadow Foods / Roilvest merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2018-03-26", "closed_date": "2018-07-27", "last_updated": "2018-07-27T10:59:50Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/meadow-foods-roilvest-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Meadow Foods (Holdings) Limited of Roilvest Limited." }, { "case_id": "horizon-global-corporation-brink-international-b-v-merger-inquiry", "title": "Horizon Global Corporation / Brink International B.V. merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2018-04-13", "closed_date": "2018-09-12", "last_updated": "2018-09-12T14:38:49Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/horizon-global-corporation-brink-international-b-v-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Horizon Global Corporation of Brink International B.V." }, { "case_id": "nielsen-ebiquity-merger-inquiry", "title": "Nielsen / Ebiquity merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2018-04-16", "closed_date": "2018-11-22", "last_updated": "2018-11-22T11:05:45Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nielsen-ebiquity-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the proposed acquisition by Nielsen Holdings PLC of the advertising intelligence division of Ebiquity PLC." }, { "case_id": "musical-instruments-and-equipment-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-50565-2", "title": "Digital piano and digital keyboard sector: anti-competitive practices 50565-2", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2018-04-17", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2019-10-08T09:27:34Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/musical-instruments-and-equipment-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-50565-2", "description": "The CMA has found anti-competitive practices in the digital piano and digital keyboard sector which infringe Chapter I CA98 and/or Article 101 TFEU." }, { "case_id": "musical-instruments-and-equipment-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-50565-3", "title": "Guitars: anti-competitive practices 50565-3", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2018-04-17", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2020-03-24T10:17:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/musical-instruments-and-equipment-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-50565-3", "description": "The CMA has found anti-competitive practices in the guitar sector which infringe Chapter I CA98 and/or Article 101 TFEU." }, { "case_id": "musical-instruments-and-equipment-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-50565-4", "title": "Synthesizers and hi-tech equipment: anti-competitive practices 50565-4", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2018-04-17", "closed_date": "2020-08-26", "last_updated": "2020-07-09T10:09:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/musical-instruments-and-equipment-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-50565-4", "description": "The CMA found anti-competitive practices in the synthesizers and hi-tech equipment sector which infringed Chapter I CA98 and/or Article 101 TFEU." }, { "case_id": "musical-instruments-and-equipment-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-50565-5", "title": "Electronic drum sector: anti-competitive practices 50565-5", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2018-04-17", "closed_date": "2020-06-20", "last_updated": "2021-04-19T11:40:33Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/musical-instruments-and-equipment-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-50565-5", "description": "The CMA has found anti-competitive practices in the electronic drum sector which infringe Chapter I CA98 and/or Article 101 TFEU." }, { "case_id": "musical-instruments-and-equipment-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-50565-6", "title": "Digital pianos, digital keyboards and guitars: anti-competitive practices 50565-6", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2018-04-17", "closed_date": "2020-07-17", "last_updated": "2020-09-08T13:03:16Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/musical-instruments-and-equipment-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-50565-6", "description": "The CMA has found anti-competitive practices in the digital pianos, digital keyboards and guitars sectors which infringe Chapter I CA98 and/or Article 101 TFEU." }, { "case_id": "menzies-aviation-uk-limited-airline-services-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Menzies Aviation (UK) Limited / Airline Services Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "aerospace", "opened_date": "2018-04-23", "closed_date": "2019-02-18", "last_updated": "2019-01-17T07:01:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/menzies-aviation-uk-limited-airline-services-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated the completed acquisition by Menzies Aviation (UK) Limited of part of the business of Airline Services Limited." }, { "case_id": "informa-ubm-merger-inquiry", "title": "Informa/UBM merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2018-04-26", "closed_date": "2018-07-12", "last_updated": "2018-07-12T14:26:22Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/informa-ubm-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Informa plc of UBM plc." }, { "case_id": "restore-plc-tnt-uk-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Restore plc / TNT UK Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2018-05-04", "closed_date": "2018-08-16", "last_updated": "2018-08-16T10:01:44Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/restore-plc-tnt-uk-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Restore plc of certain businesses of TNT UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "sims-group-uk-morley-waste-merger-inquiry", "title": "Sims Group UK / Morley Waste merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2018-05-04", "closed_date": "2018-08-29", "last_updated": "2018-08-29T10:00:16Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sims-group-uk-morley-waste-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Sims Group UK Holdings Limited Of Morley Waste." }, { "case_id": "atg-media-holdings-limited-lot-tissimo-merger-inquiry", "title": "ATG Media Holdings Limited/Lot-tissimo merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2018-05-09", "closed_date": "2018-08-02", "last_updated": "2018-08-02T11:05:51Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/atg-media-holdings-limited-lot-tissimo-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by ATG Media Holdings Limited of Lot-tissimo." }, { "case_id": "sibanye-gold-limited-lonmin-plc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Sibanye Gold Limited / Lonmin plc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "2018-05-14", "closed_date": "2018-07-30", "last_updated": "2018-07-30T10:59:38Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sibanye-gold-limited-lonmin-plc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Sibanye Gold Limited (trading as Sibanye-Stillwater) of Lonmin Plc." }, { "case_id": "arla-foods-limited-yeo-valley-dairies-merger-inquiry", "title": "Arla Foods Limited / Yeo Valley Dairies merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2018-05-17", "closed_date": "2018-07-31", "last_updated": "2018-07-31T13:02:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arla-foods-limited-yeo-valley-dairies-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Arla Foods Limited of Yeo Valley Dairies Limited including a licence to supply certain dairy products under the Yeo Valley brand." }, { "case_id": "j-sainsbury-plc-asda-group-ltd-merger-inquiry", "title": "J Sainsbury PLC / Asda Group Ltd merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2018-05-18", "closed_date": "2019-07-09", "last_updated": "2019-07-09T09:00:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/j-sainsbury-plc-asda-group-ltd-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated merger between J Sainsbury Plc and Asda Group Ltd." }, { "case_id": "funerals-market-study", "title": "Funerals market study", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2018-05-24", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2021-07-21T11:04:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/funerals-market-study", "description": "The CMA carried out a market study and market investigation into the supply of services by funeral directors at the point of need and the supply of crematoria services." }, { "case_id": "experian-limited-credit-laser-holdings-clearscore", "title": "Experian Limited / Credit Laser Holdings (Clearscore)", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2018-05-25", "closed_date": "2019-02-27", "last_updated": "2019-02-27T10:18:57Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/experian-limited-credit-laser-holdings-clearscore", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Experian Limited of Credit Laser Holdings Limited (ClearScore)" }, { "case_id": "bain-capital-cordenons-merger-inquiry", "title": "Bain Capital / Cordenons merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2018-06-05", "closed_date": "2018-08-02", "last_updated": "2018-08-02T11:02:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bain-capital-cordenons-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Bain Capital Investors LLC (which controls, among many other companies, Fedrigoni S.p.A.) of Gruppo Cordenons S.p.A." }, { "case_id": "motor-fuel-group-mfg-mrh-merger-inquiry", "title": "Motor Fuel Group (MFG) / MRH merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "2018-06-05", "closed_date": "2018-11-09", "last_updated": "2018-11-20T11:59:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/motor-fuel-group-mfg-mrh-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the acquisition by Clayton Dubilier & Rice Fund IX, L.P., a fund which includes in its portfolio the Motor Fuel Group, of MRH (GB) Limited." }, { "case_id": "moneysupermarket-com-financial-group-limited-decision-technologies-limited", "title": "Moneysupermarket.com Financial Group Limited / Decision Technologies Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2018-06-12", "closed_date": "2018-09-20", "last_updated": "2018-09-20T10:03:27Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/moneysupermarket-com-financial-group-limited-decision-technologies-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Moneysupermarket.com Financial Group Limited of Decision Technologies Limited and its subsidiaries." }, { "case_id": "nicholls-fuel-oils-limited-dcc-energy-limited-in-northern-ireland", "title": "Nicholls’ (Fuel Oils) Limited / DCC Energy Limited in Northern Ireland", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "2018-06-12", "closed_date": "2019-07-16", "last_updated": "2019-07-16T10:00:46Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nicholls-fuel-oils-limited-dcc-energy-limited-in-northern-ireland", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Nicholls’ (Fuel Oils) Limited of the oil distribution business of DCC Energy Limited in Northern Ireland." }, { "case_id": "gardner-aerospace-holdings-northern-aerospace-merger-inquiry", "title": "Gardner Aerospace Holdings / Northern Aerospace merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "defence", "opened_date": "2018-06-18", "closed_date": "2018-07-20", "last_updated": "2018-07-20T08:16:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gardner-aerospace-holdings-northern-aerospace-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Gardner Aerospace Holdings Limited of Northern Aerospace Limited." }, { "case_id": "ion-investment-group-fidessa-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "ION Investment Group / Fidessa group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2018-06-18", "closed_date": "2018-08-22", "last_updated": "2018-08-22T14:01:13Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ion-investment-group-fidessa-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by ION Investment Group Limited of Fidessa group plc." }, { "case_id": "castle-water-holdings-invicta-water-limited", "title": "Castle Water Holdings / Invicta Water Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2018-06-29", "closed_date": "2018-10-24", "last_updated": "2018-10-24T13:02:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/castle-water-holdings-invicta-water-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Castle Water Holdings Limited of Invicta Water Limited." }, { "case_id": "tradebe-environmental-services-avanti-environmental-holdings-merger-inquiry", "title": "Tradebe Environmental Services / Avanti Environmental Holdings merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2018-07-10", "closed_date": "2018-11-15", "last_updated": "2018-11-15T13:02:35Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tradebe-environmental-services-avanti-environmental-holdings-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Tradebe Environmental Services Limited of Avanti Environmental Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "stars-uk-sky-betting-and-gaming-merger-inquiry", "title": "Stars UK / Sky Betting and Gaming merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2018-07-11", "closed_date": "2018-11-05", "last_updated": "2018-11-05T11:03:13Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stars-uk-sky-betting-and-gaming-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Stars UK of Sky Betting and Gaming." }, { "case_id": "tayto-group-limited-the-real-pork-crackling-company-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Tayto Group Limited / The Real Pork Crackling Company Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2018-07-20", "closed_date": "2018-11-30", "last_updated": "2018-11-30T11:54:47Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tayto-group-limited-the-real-pork-crackling-company-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Tayto Group Limited of The Real Pork Crackling Company Limited." }, { "case_id": "review-of-short-term-consumer-car-hire-across-the-eu", "title": "Review of short-term consumer car hire across the EU", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2018-07-23", "closed_date": "2019-03-25", "last_updated": "2019-03-25T11:02:58Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/review-of-short-term-consumer-car-hire-across-the-eu", "description": "The CMA has secured improvements to the car rental websites of the Big 5 providers and two Spanish companies." }, { "case_id": "hempel-holdings-jwo-merger-inquiry", "title": "Hempel Holdings / JWO merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "2018-08-02", "closed_date": "2018-09-26", "last_updated": "2018-09-26T11:00:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hempel-holdings-jwo-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Hempel Holdings (Germany) GmbH of J.W. Ostendorf GmbH & Co. KG." }, { "case_id": "social-media-endorsements", "title": "Social Media Endorsements", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2018-08-08", "closed_date": "2022-11-03", "last_updated": "2022-11-03T09:00:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/social-media-endorsements", "description": "The CMA is investigating the disclosure of paid for endorsements on social media platforms." }, { "case_id": "apple-iphones-consumer-protection-case", "title": "Apple iPhones: consumer protection case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2018-08-09", "closed_date": "2019-05-22", "last_updated": "2019-05-22T11:30:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/apple-iphones-consumer-protection-case", "description": "The CMA investigated concerns that Apple Inc was breaching consumer law." }, { "case_id": "valeo-foods-tangerine-confectionery-merger-inquiry", "title": "Valeo Foods / Tangerine Confectionery merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2018-08-22", "closed_date": "2018-12-21", "last_updated": "2018-10-10T12:16:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/valeo-foods-tangerine-confectionery-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Valeo Foods (via its subsidiary Rowse Honey Limited) of Taurus 3 Limited (a holding company of Tangerine Confectionery Group Limited)." }, { "case_id": "post-office-limited-payzone-uk-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Post Office Limited / Payzone UK Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2018-08-23", "closed_date": "2018-11-12", "last_updated": "2018-11-12T11:00:58Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/post-office-limited-payzone-uk-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Post Office Limited of the bill payments systems business of Payzone UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "john-swire-sons-limited-simadan-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "John Swire & Sons Limited / Simadan Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2018-08-31", "closed_date": "2018-10-25", "last_updated": "2018-10-25T11:20:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/john-swire-sons-limited-simadan-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by John Swire & Sons Limited of Simadan Group." }, { "case_id": "review-of-the-ppi-order", "title": "Review of the PPI Order", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2018-09-06", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2018-11-13T12:03:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/review-of-the-ppi-order", "description": "The CMA has concluded a limited review of the Payment Protection Insurance Market Investigation Order 2011 and is consulting on a Variation Order." }, { "case_id": "cme-group-nex-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "CME Group / NEX Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2018-09-13", "closed_date": "2018-11-19", "last_updated": "2018-11-19T12:01:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cme-group-nex-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by CME Group of NEX Group" }, { "case_id": "paypal-holdings-inc-izettle-ab-merger-inquiry", "title": "PayPal Holdings, Inc / iZettle AB merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2018-09-20", "closed_date": "2019-06-12", "last_updated": "2019-09-24T10:00:36Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/paypal-holdings-inc-izettle-ab-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by PayPal Holdings, Inc. of iZettle AB." }, { "case_id": "barry-callebaut-ag-burton-s-foods-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Barry Callebaut AG / Burton’s Foods Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2018-09-21", "closed_date": "2018-11-08", "last_updated": "2018-11-08T11:02:19Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/barry-callebaut-ag-burton-s-foods-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by a subsidiary of Barry Callebaut AG of certain business assets of Burton’s Foods Limited." }, { "case_id": "cox-automotive-uk-limited-auto-trader-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Cox Automotive UK Limited / Auto Trader Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2018-09-26", "closed_date": "2018-12-10", "last_updated": "2018-11-21T10:58:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cox-automotive-uk-limited-auto-trader-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated and cleared the anticipated joint venture between Cox Automotive UK Limited and Auto Trader Limited." }, { "case_id": "loyalty-penalty-super-complaint", "title": "‘Loyalty penalty’ super-complaint", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services;telecommunications", "opened_date": "2018-09-28", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2020-12-01T10:05:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/loyalty-penalty-super-complaint", "description": "The CMA investigated concerns that people who stay with their provider can end up paying significantly more than new customers, following a super-complaint from Citizens Advice into this matter." }, { "case_id": "tobii-ab-smartbox-assistive-technology-limited-and-sensory-software-international-ltd-merger-inquiry", "title": "Tobii AB / Smartbox Assistive Technology Limited and Sensory Software International Ltd merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2018-10-03", "closed_date": "2020-10-14", "last_updated": "2020-10-14T11:00:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tobii-ab-smartbox-assistive-technology-limited-and-sensory-software-international-ltd-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Tobii AB of Smartbox Assistive Technology Limited and Sensory Software International Ltd." }, { "case_id": "statutory-audit-market-study", "title": "Statutory audit market study", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2018-10-09", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2019-04-18T06:02:56Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/statutory-audit-market-study", "description": "The CMA carried out a market study into the statutory audit market, to see if the market is working as well as it should." }, { "case_id": "investigation-of-the-atlantic-joint-business-agreement", "title": "Investigation of the Atlantic Joint Business Agreement", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-commitment", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2018-10-11", "closed_date": "2025-08-06", "last_updated": "2026-03-10T10:01:57Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-of-the-atlantic-joint-business-agreement", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the Atlantic Joint Business Agreement between American Airlines, members of International Consolidated Airlines Group (British Airways, Iberia and Aer Lingus) and Finnair under Chapter I of the CA98." }, { "case_id": "rentokil-initial-plc-mpcl-limited-formerly-mitie-pest-control-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Rentokil Initial plc / MPCL Limited (formerly Mitie Pest Control Limited) merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "2018-10-12", "closed_date": "2019-10-11", "last_updated": "2019-10-11T10:00:36Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rentokil-initial-plc-mpcl-limited-formerly-mitie-pest-control-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Rentokil Initial plc of MPCL Limited (formerly Mitie Pest Control Limited)." }, { "case_id": "baxter-inc-hospira-uk-limited-s-compounding-business-and-related-assets-merger-inquiry", "title": "Baxter, Inc / Hospira UK Limited’s compounding business and related assets merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2018-10-18", "closed_date": "2019-01-04", "last_updated": "2018-12-13T12:00:19Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/baxter-inc-hospira-uk-limited-s-compounding-business-and-related-assets-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Baxter, Inc of Hospira UK Limited’s ‘compounding’ business and related assets. Compounding is the process of combining, mixing or altering ingredients to create a medication." }, { "case_id": "caretech-holdings-plc-cambian-group-plc-merger-inquiry", "title": "CareTech Holdings plc / Cambian Group plc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2018-10-19", "closed_date": "2019-02-21", "last_updated": "2019-02-08T07:06:56Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/caretech-holdings-plc-cambian-group-plc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by CareTech Holdings plc of Cambian Group plc." }, { "case_id": "thermo-fisher-scientific-roper-technologies-merger-inquiry", "title": "Thermo Fisher Scientific / Roper Technologies merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2018-10-24", "closed_date": "2019-06-10", "last_updated": "2019-06-10T13:11:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/thermo-fisher-scientific-roper-technologies-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc of the electron microscope peripherals business of Roper Technologies Inc (the Gatan business)" }, { "case_id": "aer-lingus-limited-cityjet-designated-activity-company-merger-inquiry", "title": "Aer Lingus Limited / Cityjet Designated Activity Company merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2018-10-29", "closed_date": "2019-01-22", "last_updated": "2018-10-29T10:18:44Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aer-lingus-limited-cityjet-designated-activity-company-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the long term wet lease arrangement entered into between Aer Lingus Limited and Cityjet Designated Activity Company." }, { "case_id": "loxam-group-uk-platforms-merger-inquiry", "title": "Loxam Group / UK Platforms merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2018-11-07", "closed_date": "2019-01-16", "last_updated": "2018-12-19T09:16:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/loxam-group-uk-platforms-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by the Loxam Group through Nationwide Platforms Limited of UK Platforms Limited." }, { "case_id": "topcashback-quidco-merger-inquiry", "title": "TopCashback / Quidco merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2018-11-07", "closed_date": "2019-03-21", "last_updated": "2019-03-21T11:30:45Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/topcashback-quidco-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Top Online Partners Group Limited of Maple Syrup Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "financial-services-sector-suspected-anti-competitive-practices", "title": "Anti-competitive arrangements in UK government bonds", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2018-11-13", "closed_date": "2025-07-16", "last_updated": "2025-07-16T12:15:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/financial-services-sector-suspected-anti-competitive-practices", "description": "The CMA has issued 5 separate infringement decisions under the Competition Act 1998 after investigating suspected anti-competitive arrangements in relation to UK government bonds." }, { "case_id": "global-radio-services-limited-semper-veritas-holdings-merger-inquiry", "title": "Global Radio Services Limited / Semper Veritas Holdings merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2018-11-21", "closed_date": "2019-06-04", "last_updated": "2019-04-16T13:04:41Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/global-radio-services-limited-semper-veritas-holdings-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Global Radio Services Limited of Semper Veritas Holdings S.àr.l." }, { "case_id": "nasdaq-inc-cinnober-financial-technology-ab-merger-inquiry", "title": "Nasdaq, Inc. / Cinnober Financial Technology AB merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2018-11-23", "closed_date": "2019-02-07", "last_updated": "2019-01-31T09:13:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nasdaq-inc-cinnober-financial-technology-ab-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the proposed acquisition by Nasdaq Technology AB, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nasdaq, Inc., of Cinnober Financial Technology AB." }, { "case_id": "samworth-brothers-limited-boparan-holdings-limited", "title": "Samworth Brothers Limited / Boparan Holdings Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2018-11-23", "closed_date": "2019-01-24", "last_updated": "2018-12-24T12:01:34Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/samworth-brothers-limited-boparan-holdings-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Samworth Brothers Limited of the Manton Wood Manufacturing Site of Boparan Holdings Limited (2 Sisters Food Group)." }, { "case_id": "lakeland-dairies-n-i-limited-lacpatrick-dairies-co-operative-society-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Lakeland Dairies (N.I.) Limited / LacPatrick Dairies Co-Operative Society Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2018-11-26", "closed_date": "2019-03-21", "last_updated": "2019-03-05T12:00:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lakeland-dairies-n-i-limited-lacpatrick-dairies-co-operative-society-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Lakeland Dairies (N.I.) Limited of LacPatrick Co-Operative Society Limited." }, { "case_id": "anti-virus-software", "title": "Anti-virus software", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "public-markets;telecommunications", "opened_date": "2018-11-27", "closed_date": "2021-10-19", "last_updated": "2021-10-19T10:24:01Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/anti-virus-software", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anti-virus software sector following concerns that some firms in the industry may not be complying with consumer law." }, { "case_id": "pepsico-inc-pipers-crisps-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "PepsiCo Inc / Pipers Crisps Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2018-12-07", "closed_date": "2019-02-21", "last_updated": "2019-01-30T12:00:18Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pepsico-inc-pipers-crisps-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by PepsiCo Inc. of Pipers Crisps Limited." }, { "case_id": "headlam-group-ashmount-flooring-supplies-merger-inquiry", "title": "Headlam Group / Ashmount Flooring Supplies merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2018-12-10", "closed_date": "2019-02-11", "last_updated": "2019-02-11T13:14:35Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/headlam-group-ashmount-flooring-supplies-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Headlam Group Plc of Ashmount Flooring Supplies Ltd." }, { "case_id": "headlam-group-garrod-bros-business-merger-inquiry", "title": "Headlam Group / Garrod Bros Business merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2018-12-10", "closed_date": "2019-04-09", "last_updated": "2019-03-28T12:03:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/headlam-group-garrod-bros-business-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Headlam Group Plc of the Garrod Bros’ business of distribution of floor covering material." }, { "case_id": "headlam-group-rackhams-merger-inquiry", "title": "Headlam Group / Rackhams merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2018-12-10", "closed_date": "2019-04-09", "last_updated": "2019-03-28T12:02:49Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/headlam-group-rackhams-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Headlam Group Plc of Rackhams Ltd." }, { "case_id": "ebay-inc-motors-co-uk-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "eBay Inc / Motors.co.uk Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2018-12-11", "closed_date": "2019-03-08", "last_updated": "2019-02-12T10:03:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ebay-inc-motors-co-uk-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the proposed acquisition by eBay Inc of Motors.co.uk Limited." }, { "case_id": "ecolab-inc-the-holchem-group-limited", "title": "Ecolab Inc / The Holchem Group Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "2018-12-27", "closed_date": "2020-06-05", "last_updated": "2020-06-05T10:00:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ecolab-inc-the-holchem-group-limited", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Ecolab Inc. of The Holchem Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "ensco-rowan-merger-inquiry", "title": "Ensco / Rowan merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "2019-01-08", "closed_date": "2019-03-13", "last_updated": "2019-03-14T10:00:41Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ensco-rowan-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated merger of Ensco plc and Rowan Companies plc." }, { "case_id": "core-assets-group-limited-partnership-in-children-s-services-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Core Assets Group Limited / Partnership in Children’s Services Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2019-01-25", "closed_date": "2019-06-20", "last_updated": "2019-06-20T10:01:29Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/core-assets-group-limited-partnership-in-children-s-services-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Core Assets Group Limited of Partnership in Children’s Services Limited and Boston HoldCo B Limited." }, { "case_id": "review-of-the-energy-market-investigation-prepayment-charge-restriction-order-2016", "title": "Review of the Energy Market Investigation (Prepayment Charge Restriction) Order 2016", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy;utilities", "opened_date": "2019-01-31", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2019-07-31T06:01:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/review-of-the-energy-market-investigation-prepayment-charge-restriction-order-2016", "description": "The CMA has published its final decision in its review of the Energy Market Investigation (Prepayment Charge Restriction) Order 2016" }, { "case_id": "al-ko-kober-holdings-limited-bankside-patterson-limited", "title": "AL-KO Kober Holdings Limited / Bankside Patterson Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "2019-02-13", "closed_date": "2019-05-20", "last_updated": "2019-05-28T12:00:47Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/al-ko-kober-holdings-limited-bankside-patterson-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by AL-KO Kober Holdings Limited of Bankside Patterson Limited." }, { "case_id": "osram-licht-group-rgi-light-holdings-limited-and-ring-automotive-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "OSRAM Licht Group / RGI Light (Holdings) Limited and Ring Automotive Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2019-02-20", "closed_date": "2019-05-16", "last_updated": "2019-05-16T11:02:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/osram-licht-group-rgi-light-holdings-limited-and-ring-automotive-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the proposed acquisition by OSRAM Licht Group of RGI Light (Holdings) Limited and Ring Automotive Limited." }, { "case_id": "non-standard-finance-plc-provident-financial-plc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Non-Standard Finance plc / Provident Financial plc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2019-02-26", "closed_date": "2019-06-14", "last_updated": "2019-06-14T10:01:01Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/non-standard-finance-plc-provident-financial-plc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Non-Standard Finance plc of Provident Financial plc." }, { "case_id": "rwe-ag-e-on-se-merger-inquiry", "title": "RWE AG / E.ON SE merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2019-02-26", "closed_date": "2019-04-16", "last_updated": "2019-04-08T08:48:36Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rwe-ag-e-on-se-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the proposed acquisition by RWE AG of a 16.67% minority stake in E.ON SE." }, { "case_id": "iconex-llc-hansol-denmark-aps-and-r-s-group-gmbh", "title": "Iconex LLC/ Hansol Denmark ApS and R+S Group GmbH", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2019-02-27", "closed_date": "2019-07-08", "last_updated": "2019-06-18T11:15:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/iconex-llc-hansol-denmark-aps-and-r-s-group-gmbh", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Iconex LLC of Hansol Denmark ApS and R+S Group GmbH." }, { "case_id": "bauer-radio-celador-entertainment-merger-inquiry", "title": "Bauer Radio / Celador Entertainment merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2019-03-05", "closed_date": "2019-08-07", "last_updated": "2019-11-21T12:18:49Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bauer-radio-celador-entertainment-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Bauer Radio Limited (part of Bauer Media Group) of certain assets of the Celador Entertainment business." }, { "case_id": "bauer-radio-lincs-fm-merger-inquiry", "title": "Bauer Radio/ Lincs FM merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2019-03-05", "closed_date": "2019-08-07", "last_updated": "2019-11-21T12:16:41Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bauer-radio-lincs-fm-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Bauer Radio Limited (part of the Bauer Media Group) of certain assets of the Lincs FM Group Limited business." }, { "case_id": "scala-radio-wireless-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "Scala Radio/ Wireless Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2019-03-05", "closed_date": "2019-08-07", "last_updated": "2019-11-21T12:35:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/scala-radio-wireless-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Scala Radio LP (part of Bauer Media Group) of certain assets of the Wireless Group Limited business." }, { "case_id": "arms-business-solutions-limited-e-m-a-computer-solutions-2018-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "ARMS Business Solutions Limited / E.M.A. Computer Solutions (2018) Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2019-03-06", "closed_date": "2019-06-07", "last_updated": "2019-04-26T13:02:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arms-business-solutions-limited-e-m-a-computer-solutions-2018-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by ARMS Business Solutions Limited of E.M.A. Computer Solutions (2018) Limited." }, { "case_id": "send-for-help-limited-soloprotect-limited-and-soloprotect-us-llc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Send For Help Limited / SoloProtect Limited and SoloProtect US LLC merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2019-03-13", "closed_date": "2019-06-12", "last_updated": "2019-06-12T09:01:01Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/send-for-help-limited-soloprotect-limited-and-soloprotect-us-llc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Send For Help Limited of SoloProtect Limited and SoloProtect US LLC" }, { "case_id": "bauer-radio-ukrd-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "Bauer Radio / UKRD Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2019-03-14", "closed_date": "2019-08-07", "last_updated": "2020-02-21T12:32:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bauer-radio-ukrd-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Bauer Radio Limited (part of Bauer Media Group) of UKRD Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "supply-of-construction-services", "title": "Supply of construction services", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2019-03-19", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-12-20T12:48:36Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/supply-of-construction-services", "description": "The CMA is investigating suspected anti-competitive arrangements in the supply of construction services in the United Kingdom which may infringe Chapter I of the Competition Act 1998." }, { "case_id": "forfarmers-uk-limited-bowerings-animal-feeds-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "ForFarmers UK Limited / Bowerings Animal Feeds Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2019-03-20", "closed_date": "2019-06-12", "last_updated": "2019-05-13T13:00:36Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/forfarmers-uk-limited-bowerings-animal-feeds-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by ForFarmers UK Limited of the business and certain assets of Bowerings Animal Feeds Limited." }, { "case_id": "broadview-formica-merger-inquiry", "title": "Broadview / Formica merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2019-03-27", "closed_date": "2019-06-12", "last_updated": "2019-05-17T08:17:33Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/broadview-formica-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Broadview Holding BV of Formica Group." }, { "case_id": "swissport-group-uk-ltd-heathrow-cargo-handling-ltd-merger-inquiry", "title": "Swissport Group UK Ltd / Heathrow Cargo Handling Ltd merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2019-03-27", "closed_date": "2019-05-29", "last_updated": "2019-05-29T09:59:49Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/swissport-group-uk-ltd-heathrow-cargo-handling-ltd-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Swissport Group UK Ltd of Heathrow Cargo Handling Ltd." }, { "case_id": "visa-international-service-association-earthport-plc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Visa International Service Association / Earthport plc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2019-04-04", "closed_date": "2019-05-10", "last_updated": "2019-05-10T10:30:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/visa-international-service-association-earthport-plc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Visa International Service Association of Earthport plc." }, { "case_id": "online-console-video-gaming", "title": "Online console video gaming", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "electronics-industry;recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2019-04-05", "closed_date": "2022-04-13", "last_updated": "2022-04-13T10:31:35Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/online-console-video-gaming", "description": "The CMA has today launched a consumer law investigation into the auto-renewal practices of Nintendo Switch, Playstation and Xbox." }, { "case_id": "enterprise-rent-a-car-uk-limited-s-h-b-hire-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Enterprise Rent-A-Car UK Limited / S.H.B Hire Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2019-04-09", "closed_date": "2019-06-14", "last_updated": "2019-05-31T10:00:47Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/enterprise-rent-a-car-uk-limited-s-h-b-hire-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Enterprise Rent-A-Car UK Limited of S.H.B Hire Limited." }, { "case_id": "anschutz-entertainment-group-inc-onex-corporation-wildlife-holdings-inc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Anschutz Entertainment Group, Inc / Onex Corporation / Wildlife Holdings Inc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2019-04-11", "closed_date": "2019-10-11", "last_updated": "2019-10-11T08:05:29Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/anschutz-entertainment-group-inc-onex-corporation-wildlife-holdings-inc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the proposed acquisition of joint control over Wildlife Holdings Inc. by Anschutz Entertainment Group, Inc. and Onex Corporation following the European Commission’s decision to partially refer the case to the United Kingdom under Article 4(4) of the EC Merger Regulation." }, { "case_id": "rheinmetall-defense-uk-ltd-bae-systems-global-combat-systems-ltd-merger-inquiry", "title": "Rheinmetall Defence UK Ltd / BAE Systems Global Combat Systems Ltd merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "defence", "opened_date": "2019-04-15", "closed_date": "2019-07-19", "last_updated": "2019-06-13T08:00:55Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rheinmetall-defense-uk-ltd-bae-systems-global-combat-systems-ltd-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the proposed acquisition by Rheinmetall Defence UK Ltd of BAE Systems Global Combat Systems Ltd." }, { "case_id": "illumina-inc-pacific-biosciences-of-california-inc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Illumina, Inc. / Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc. merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2019-04-17", "closed_date": "2020-01-06", "last_updated": "2020-01-06T12:59:46Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/illumina-inc-pacific-biosciences-of-california-inc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Illumina, Inc. of Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc." }, { "case_id": "tadano-limited-terex-corporation-merger-inquiry", "title": "Tadano Limited / Terex Corporation merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2019-04-23", "closed_date": "2019-06-26", "last_updated": "2019-06-26T10:00:45Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tadano-limited-terex-corporation-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Tadano Limited of the Demag Brand Crane Business and 8 subsidiaries of Terex Corporation." }, { "case_id": "supply-of-precast-concrete-drainage-products-director-disqualification", "title": "Supply of precast concrete drainage products: director disqualification", "case_type": "competition-disqualification", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2019-04-25", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2020-01-16T12:45:49Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/supply-of-precast-concrete-drainage-products-director-disqualification", "description": "The CMA has secured the disqualification of two former directors whose company admitted it breached competition law." }, { "case_id": "astenjohnson-holdings-ltd-heimbach-gmbh-merger-inquiry", "title": "AstenJohnson Holdings Ltd / Heimbach GmbH merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2019-04-29", "closed_date": "2019-06-26", "last_updated": "2019-06-26T10:59:27Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/astenjohnson-holdings-ltd-heimbach-gmbh-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by AstenJohnson Holdings Limited of the paper machine clothing business of Heimbach GmbH." }, { "case_id": "musical-instruments-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-50698", "title": "Musical instruments: suspected anti-competitive agreements (50698)", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2019-04-30", "closed_date": "2019-08-06", "last_updated": "2019-08-06T14:15:53Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/musical-instruments-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-50698", "description": "The CMA investigated alleged anti-competitive agreements in the musical instruments sector under Chapter I CA98 and Article 101 TFEU." }, { "case_id": "design-construction-and-fit-out-services-director-disqualification", "title": "Design, construction and fit-out services: director disqualification", "case_type": "competition-disqualification", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2019-05-09", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2019-12-23T12:31:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/design-construction-and-fit-out-services-director-disqualification", "description": "The CMA has secured the disqualification of 6 current and former directors whose companies breached competition law." }, { "case_id": "first-data-corporation-fiserv-inc-merger-inquiry", "title": "First Data Corporation / Fiserv, Inc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2019-05-13", "closed_date": "2019-07-12", "last_updated": "2019-07-02T13:01:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/first-data-corporation-fiserv-inc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition of First Data Corporation by Fiserv, Inc." }, { "case_id": "ln-gaiety-holdings-mcd-productions-merger-inquiry", "title": "LN-Gaiety Holdings / MCD Productions merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2019-05-15", "closed_date": "2019-12-19", "last_updated": "2019-12-19T10:36:58Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ln-gaiety-holdings-mcd-productions-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by LN-Gaiety Holdings Limited of MCD Productions Unlimited Company." }, { "case_id": "jd-sports-fashion-plc-footasylum-plc-merger-inquiry", "title": "JD Sports Fashion plc / Footasylum plc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion", "opened_date": "2019-05-17", "closed_date": "2022-08-08", "last_updated": "2022-08-08T09:22:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/jd-sports-fashion-plc-footasylum-plc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by JD Sports Fashion plc of Footasylum plc." }, { "case_id": "bottomline-technologies-de-inc-experian-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Bottomline Technologies (de), Inc / Experian Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2019-05-23", "closed_date": "2020-03-18", "last_updated": "2020-03-18T13:03:33Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bottomline-technologies-de-inc-experian-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Bottomline Technologies (de), Inc of Experian Limited’s Experian Payments Gateway business and related assets." }, { "case_id": "liqui-box-inc-ds-smith-merger-inquiry", "title": "Liqui-Box, Inc / DS Smith merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2019-05-24", "closed_date": "2019-09-30", "last_updated": "2019-10-07T09:06:36Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/liqui-box-inc-ds-smith-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Liqui-Box, Inc., of DS Smith flexible and rigid plastic packaging business." }, { "case_id": "onesavings-bank-plc-charter-court-financial-services-group-plc-merger-inquiry", "title": "OneSavings Bank PLC / Charter Court Financial Services Group PLC merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2019-06-05", "closed_date": "2019-08-23", "last_updated": "2019-08-23T10:00:39Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/onesavings-bank-plc-charter-court-financial-services-group-plc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by OneSavings Bank PLC of Charter Court Financial Services Group PLC." }, { "case_id": "roche-holdings-inc-spark-therapeutics-inc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Roche Holdings, Inc / Spark Therapeutics, Inc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2019-06-10", "closed_date": "2019-12-16", "last_updated": "2020-02-10T11:59:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/roche-holdings-inc-spark-therapeutics-inc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Roche Holdings, Inc. of Spark Therapeutics, Inc." }, { "case_id": "leasehold", "title": "Leasehold", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "building-and-construction;distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2019-06-11", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-03-13T10:00:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/leasehold", "description": "The CMA is investigating potential breaches of consumer protection law in the leasehold housing market." }, { "case_id": "sabre-farelogix-merger-inquiry", "title": "Sabre / Farelogix merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2019-06-11", "closed_date": "2021-03-21", "last_updated": "2021-05-21T14:20:22Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sabre-farelogix-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Sabre Holdings Corporation of Farelogix Inc." }, { "case_id": "minority-acquisition-by-imc-of-lebedev-holdings-limited-and-scalable-lp-of-idmn-merger-inquiry", "title": "Minority acquisition by IMC of Lebedev Holdings Limited and Scalable LP of IDMN merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2019-06-13", "closed_date": "2019-10-17", "last_updated": "2019-06-28T08:42:49Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/minority-acquisition-by-imc-of-lebedev-holdings-limited-and-scalable-lp-of-idmn-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA considered the completed minority acquisition by International Media Company (IMC) of Lebedev Holdings Limited (LHL) together with the completed minority acquisition by Scalable LP of Independent Digital Media News Limited (IDMN)." }, { "case_id": "scottish-legal-services-research", "title": "Scottish legal services research", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2019-06-17", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-08-09T13:43:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/scottish-legal-services-research", "description": "The CMA researched aspects of the Scottish legal services market to support the Scottish Government’s response to the Roberton Review." }, { "case_id": "abellio-east-midlands-limited-east-midlands-rail-franchise", "title": "Abellio East Midlands Limited / East Midlands rail franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2019-06-21", "closed_date": "2019-09-06", "last_updated": "2019-09-06T10:04:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/abellio-east-midlands-limited-east-midlands-rail-franchise", "description": "The CMA is investigating the award of the East Midlands rail franchise to Abellio East Midlands Limited." }, { "case_id": "fake-and-misleading-online-reviews", "title": "Fake and misleading online reviews trading", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-changes-to-business-practices-agreed", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2019-06-21", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2021-04-09T09:00:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fake-and-misleading-online-reviews", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) carried out a programme of work to tackle the trading of fake and misleading reviews." }, { "case_id": "calvin-bv-merger-inquiry", "title": "Calvin / BV merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2019-06-25", "closed_date": "2019-09-09", "last_updated": "2019-09-09T13:00:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/calvin-bv-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Calvin Capital UK Holdings Limited of BV Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "aintree-university-hospital-nhs-foundation-trust-the-royal-liverpool-and-broadgreen-university-hospitals-nhs-trust-merger-inquiry", "title": "Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust / The Royal Liverpool and Broadgreen University Hospitals NHS Trust merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2019-06-28", "closed_date": "2019-09-30", "last_updated": "2019-09-30T10:03:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aintree-university-hospital-nhs-foundation-trust-the-royal-liverpool-and-broadgreen-university-hospitals-nhs-trust-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust of The Royal Liverpool and Broadgreen University Hospitals NHS Trust." }, { "case_id": "review-of-part-6-of-the-retail-banking-market-investigation-order-2017", "title": "Review of Part 6 of the Retail Banking Market Investigation Order 2017", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2019-07-01", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2019-12-04T10:00:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/review-of-part-6-of-the-retail-banking-market-investigation-order-2017", "description": "The CMA has launched a review of Part 6 of the Order relating to unarranged overdraft alerts." }, { "case_id": "online-platforms-and-digital-advertising-market-study", "title": "Online platforms and digital advertising market study", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications;recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2019-07-03", "closed_date": "2020-07-01", "last_updated": "2020-07-01T10:10:47Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/online-platforms-and-digital-advertising-market-study", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority has completed its market study into online platforms and the digital advertising market in the UK." }, { "case_id": "amazon-deliveroo-merger-inquiry", "title": "Amazon / Deliveroo merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2019-07-05", "closed_date": "2020-09-07", "last_updated": "2020-09-07T12:00:33Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/amazon-deliveroo-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated the acquisition by Amazon.com NV Investment Holdings LLC of certain rights and a minority shareholding in Roofoods Ltd (trading as Deliveroo)." }, { "case_id": "connect-bidco-inmarsat-merger-inquiry", "title": "Connect Bidco / Inmarsat merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2019-07-15", "closed_date": "2019-10-29", "last_updated": "2019-10-29T17:42:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/connect-bidco-inmarsat-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Connect Bidco Limited of Inmarsat plc." }, { "case_id": "danspin-a-s-lawton-yarns-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Danspin A/S / Lawton Yarns Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "textiles", "opened_date": "2019-07-25", "closed_date": "2020-03-12", "last_updated": "2020-03-12T13:59:49Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/danspin-a-s-lawton-yarns-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Danspin A/S of certain assets and goodwill of LY Realisations Limited (previously known as Lawton Yarns Limited)." }, { "case_id": "inspired-entertainment-novomatic-uk-merger-inquiry", "title": "Inspired Entertainment / Novomatic UK merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2019-07-26", "closed_date": "2019-10-24", "last_updated": "2019-10-24T10:59:36Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/inspired-entertainment-novomatic-uk-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the proposed acquisition by Inspired Entertainment Inc of certain businesses of Novomatic (UK) Limited." }, { "case_id": "unite-group-plc-liberty-living-group-plc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Unite Group plc / Liberty Living Group plc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2019-07-29", "closed_date": "2019-12-13", "last_updated": "2019-12-13T11:03:52Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/unite-group-plc-liberty-living-group-plc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Unite Group plc of Liberty Living Group plc." }, { "case_id": "entertainment-and-recreation-services-sector-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-and-conduct", "title": "Entertainment and recreation services sector: suspected anti-competitive agreements and conduct", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2019-08-01", "closed_date": "2020-08-21", "last_updated": "2020-08-24T10:00:27Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/entertainment-and-recreation-services-sector-suspected-anti-competitive-agreements-and-conduct", "description": "The CMA investigated alleged anti-competitive agreements and conduct in the entertainment and recreation services sector under Chapters I and II CA98 and Articles 101 and 102 TFEU." }, { "case_id": "salesforce-com-inc-tableau-software-inc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Salesforce.com, Inc. / Tableau Software Inc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2019-08-02", "closed_date": "2019-11-22", "last_updated": "2019-12-19T11:00:58Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/salesforce-com-inc-tableau-software-inc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Salesforce.com, Inc. of Tableau Software Inc." }, { "case_id": "bauer-media-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "Bauer Media Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2019-08-05", "closed_date": "2020-06-01", "last_updated": "2025-06-03T10:30:49Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bauer-media-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisitions by Bauer Media Group of certain businesses of Celador Entertainment Limited, Lincs FM Group Limited and Wireless Group Limited, as well as the entire business of UKRD Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "kohlberg-company-bemis-company-merger-inquiry", "title": "Kohlberg & Company / Bemis Company merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2019-08-13", "closed_date": "2019-11-11", "last_updated": "2019-11-11T11:00:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kohlberg-company-bemis-company-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Kohlberg & Company, LLC, through KNPAK Acquisition Limited, of certain subsidiaries of Bemis Company, Inc." }, { "case_id": "kohlberg-company-nelipak-corporation-merger-inquiry", "title": "Kohlberg & Company / Nelipak Corporation merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment;paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2019-08-13", "closed_date": "2019-11-11", "last_updated": "2019-11-11T10:59:57Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kohlberg-company-nelipak-corporation-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Kohlberg & Company of Nelipak Corporation, Inc." }, { "case_id": "mufg-bank-dvb-bank-merger-inquiry", "title": "MUFG Bank / DVB Bank merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2019-08-16", "closed_date": "2019-11-13", "last_updated": "2019-11-13T12:00:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mufg-bank-dvb-bank-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by MUFG Bank Ltd relating to the aviation business of DVB Bank SE and the anticipated acquisition of the AAM/AIM Business." }, { "case_id": "national-fostering-agency-outcomes-first-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "National Fostering Agency / Outcomes First Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2019-09-10", "closed_date": "2019-12-20", "last_updated": "2019-12-20T11:33:30Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/national-fostering-agency-outcomes-first-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by SSCP Spring Bidco Limited (trading as National Fostering Agency) of Boston Holdco A Limited (trading as Outcomes First Group)." }, { "case_id": "advent-international-cobham-merger-inquiry", "title": "Advent International / Cobham merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "aerospace;defence", "opened_date": "2019-09-18", "closed_date": "2019-12-20", "last_updated": "2019-11-19T08:51:54Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/advent-international-cobham-merger-inquiry", "description": "Advent International Corporation proposes to acquire Cobham Plc. The Secretary of State has required the CMA to investigate and report in accordance with Article 4 of the Enterprise Act 2002 (Protection of Legitimate Interests) Order 2003." }, { "case_id": "first-rail-holdings-trenitalia-uk-west-coast-partnership-rail-franchise", "title": "First Rail Holdings & Trenitalia UK / West Coast Partnership Rail Franchise", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2019-09-19", "closed_date": "2019-12-13", "last_updated": "2019-12-13T14:00:19Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/first-rail-holdings-trenitalia-uk-west-coast-partnership-rail-franchise", "description": "The CMA is investigating the award of the West Coast Partnership Rail Franchise to First Rail Holdings Ltd and Trenitalia UK Ltd." }, { "case_id": "stonegate-pub-company-ei-group-plc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Stonegate Pub Company / Ei Group plc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2019-10-11", "closed_date": "2020-02-21", "last_updated": "2020-02-21T11:04:13Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stonegate-pub-company-ei-group-plc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Stonegate Pub Company Limited of Ei Group plc." }, { "case_id": "cartamundi-nv-naipes-heraclio-fournier-s-a-united-states-playing-cards-company-merger-inquiry", "title": "Cartamundi NV / Naipes Heraclio Fournier S.A. / United States Playing Card Company merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2019-10-15", "closed_date": "2019-12-06", "last_updated": "2020-01-17T11:00:48Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cartamundi-nv-naipes-heraclio-fournier-s-a-united-states-playing-cards-company-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Cartamundi NV of Naipes Heraclio Fournier S.A. and the United States Playing Card Company." }, { "case_id": "review-of-ocado-group-plc-designation-under-the-groceries-supply-chain-practices-market-investigation-order-2009", "title": "Review of Ocado Group plc designation under the Groceries (Supply Chain Practices) Market Investigation Order 2009", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2019-10-16", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2020-01-21T14:03:34Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/review-of-ocado-group-plc-designation-under-the-groceries-supply-chain-practices-market-investigation-order-2009", "description": "The CMA has made its final decision to de-designate Ocado Group plc’s designation under the Order following designation of Ocado Retail Ltd." }, { "case_id": "usco-spa-knockturn-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "USCO SpA / Knockturn Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2019-10-18", "closed_date": "2020-01-17", "last_updated": "2019-12-06T11:00:56Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/usco-spa-knockturn-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by USCO SpA of Knockturn Limited (trading as Strickland Tracks Limited)." }, { "case_id": "ovo-sse-retail-merger-inquiry", "title": "OVO / SSE Retail merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2019-10-24", "closed_date": "2019-12-10", "last_updated": "2020-01-23T10:31:44Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ovo-sse-retail-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by OVO Group Ltd of SSE Energy Services Group Ltd." }, { "case_id": "platinum-equity-llc-wesco-aircraft-holdings-inc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Platinum Equity LLC / Wesco Aircraft Holdings Inc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "aerospace", "opened_date": "2019-11-11", "closed_date": "2020-01-02", "last_updated": "2020-02-18T10:00:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/platinum-equity-llc-wesco-aircraft-holdings-inc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Platinum Equity LLC of Wesco Aircraft Holdings Inc." }, { "case_id": "mcgraw-hill-education-cengage-learning-holdings-merger-inquiry", "title": "McGraw-Hill Education / Cengage Learning Holdings merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2019-11-14", "closed_date": "2020-05-05", "last_updated": "2020-05-07T09:00:18Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mcgraw-hill-education-cengage-learning-holdings-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by McGraw-Hill Education, Inc of Cengage Learning Holdings II, Inc." }, { "case_id": "fnz-gbst-merger-inquiry", "title": "FNZ / GBST merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2019-11-18", "closed_date": "2022-01-18", "last_updated": "2022-01-18T10:59:46Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fnz-gbst-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition of GBST Holdings Limited by FNZ (Australia) Bidco Pty Ltd." }, { "case_id": "nats-en-route-limited-nerl-price-determination", "title": "NATS En-route Limited (NERL) Price Determination", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "aerospace", "opened_date": "2019-11-20", "closed_date": "2020-10-23", "last_updated": "2023-01-05T14:29:37Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nats-en-route-limited-nerl-price-determination", "description": "The CAA referred an appeal from NATS to the CMA for a determination on the price controls." }, { "case_id": "hasbro-inc-entertainment-one-ltd-merger-inquiry", "title": "Hasbro Inc / Entertainment One Ltd merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2019-11-21", "closed_date": "2020-01-16", "last_updated": "2020-02-14T12:01:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hasbro-inc-entertainment-one-ltd-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Hasbro Inc. of Entertainment One Ltd." }, { "case_id": "hunter-douglas-n-v-247-home-furnishings-ltd-merger-inquiry", "title": "Hunter Douglas N.V. / 247 Home Furnishings Ltd merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2019-11-21", "closed_date": "2021-08-03", "last_updated": "2025-06-03T10:30:52Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hunter-douglas-n-v-247-home-furnishings-ltd-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Hunter Douglas N.V. of convertible loan notes and certain rights in 247 Home Furnishings Ltd. in 2013 and the completed acquisition by Hunter Douglas N.V. of a controlling interest in 247 Home Furnishings Ltd. in 2019." }, { "case_id": "google-llc-looker-data-sciences-inc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Google LLC / Looker Data Sciences, Inc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2019-12-02", "closed_date": "2020-03-16", "last_updated": "2020-03-16T14:01:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/google-llc-looker-data-sciences-inc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Google LLC of Looker Data Sciences, Inc." }, { "case_id": "world-fuel-services-inc-uvair-european-fuelling-services-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "World Fuel Services Inc/UVair European Fuelling Services Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2019-12-05", "closed_date": "2020-03-24", "last_updated": "2020-02-12T09:16:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/world-fuel-services-inc-uvair-european-fuelling-services-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by World Fuel Services Inc of UVair European Fuelling Services Limited." }, { "case_id": "dmg-media-limited-jpimedia-publications-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "DMG Media Limited / JPIMedia Publications Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2019-12-06", "closed_date": "2020-04-17", "last_updated": "2020-04-17T13:00:53Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dmg-media-limited-jpimedia-publications-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by DMG Media Limited of JPIMedia Publications Limited." }, { "case_id": "gardner-aerospace-holdings-limited-impcross-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Gardner Aerospace Holdings Limited / Impcross Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "aerospace", "opened_date": "2019-12-06", "closed_date": "2020-09-09", "last_updated": "2020-09-09T10:02:21Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gardner-aerospace-holdings-limited-impcross-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Gardner Aerospace Holdings Limited of Impcross Limited." }, { "case_id": "viagogo-stubhub-merger-inquiry", "title": "viagogo / StubHub merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2019-12-13", "closed_date": "2021-09-08", "last_updated": "2025-06-05T10:05:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/viagogo-stubhub-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the completed acquisition by PUG LLC (viagogo) of the StubHub business of eBay Inc." }, { "case_id": "aerostar-mettis-merger-inquiry", "title": "Aerostar / Mettis merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "aerospace", "opened_date": "2019-12-20", "closed_date": "2020-02-26", "last_updated": "2020-02-13T14:00:41Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aerostar-mettis-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Aerostar (and/or Ligeance Aerospace Technology Co Ltd) of Mettis Aerospace Limited." }, { "case_id": "jacobs-u-k-limited-wood-nuclear-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Jacobs U.K. Limited / Wood Nuclear Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "2020-01-08", "closed_date": "2020-04-04", "last_updated": "2020-05-14T11:00:49Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/jacobs-u-k-limited-wood-nuclear-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Jacobs U.K. Limited of Wood Nuclear Limited and subsidiary and certain affiliated companies." }, { "case_id": "future-plc-ti-media-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Future Plc / TI Media Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2020-01-20", "closed_date": "2020-04-17", "last_updated": "2020-04-22T11:14:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/future-plc-ti-media-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Future Plc of the entire share capital of Sapphire Topco Limited (the parent company of TI Media Limited)." }, { "case_id": "breedon-group-plc-cemex-investments-limited", "title": "Breedon Group plc / Cemex Investments Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2020-01-21", "closed_date": "2020-12-01", "last_updated": "2020-12-04T12:12:47Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/breedon-group-plc-cemex-investments-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Breedon Group plc of certain assets of Cemex Investments Limited." }, { "case_id": "takeaway-com-n-v-just-eat-plc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Takeaway.com N.V. / Just Eat plc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2020-01-24", "closed_date": "2020-05-07", "last_updated": "2020-05-07T10:33:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/takeaway-com-n-v-just-eat-plc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Takeaway.com N.V. of Just Eat plc." }, { "case_id": "rhi-magnesita-n-v-kumas-manyezit-sanayi-a-s-merger-inquiry", "title": "RHI Magnesita N.V. / Kümaş Manyezit Sanayi A.Ş merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "2020-01-27", "closed_date": "2020-05-01", "last_updated": "2020-05-01T11:09:52Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rhi-magnesita-n-v-kumas-manyezit-sanayi-a-s-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by RHI Magnesita N.V. of Kümaş Manyezit Sanayi A.Ş." }, { "case_id": "pepsico-inc-pioneer-food-group-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "PepsiCo, Inc. / Pioneer Food Group Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2020-01-30", "closed_date": "2020-04-07", "last_updated": "2020-04-07T09:30:50Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pepsico-inc-pioneer-food-group-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by PepsiCo Inc. of Pioneer Food Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "flutter-entertainment-plc-the-stars-group-inc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Flutter Entertainment plc / The Stars Group Inc. merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2020-02-04", "closed_date": "2020-03-31", "last_updated": "2020-04-21T09:49:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/flutter-entertainment-plc-the-stars-group-inc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated merger of Flutter Entertainment plc and The Stars Group Inc." }, { "case_id": "kingspan-holdings-panels-limited-building-solutions-national-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Kingspan Holdings (Panels) Limited / Building Solutions (National) Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2020-02-06", "closed_date": "2020-05-21", "last_updated": "2020-05-21T13:27:55Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kingspan-holdings-panels-limited-building-solutions-national-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Kingspan Holdings (Panels) Limited of Building Solutions (National) Limited." }, { "case_id": "self-funded-ivf-consumer-law-guidance", "title": "Self-funded IVF: consumer law guidance", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2020-02-07", "closed_date": "2025-07-18", "last_updated": "2025-07-18T10:32:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/self-funded-ivf-consumer-law-guidance", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has published guidance for fertility clinics and a guide for patients in the UK to ensure that they understand their obligations and rights under consumer law." }, { "case_id": "universal-components-3g-truck-trailer-parts-merger-inquiry", "title": "TVS Europe Distribution Limited / 3G Truck & Trailer Parts merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2020-02-12", "closed_date": "2021-07-12", "last_updated": "2021-07-12T13:59:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/universal-components-3g-truck-trailer-parts-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition of 3G Truck & Trailer Parts Limited by TVS Europe Distribution Limited." }, { "case_id": "cellnex-uk-limited-arqiva-services-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Cellnex UK Limited / Arqiva Services Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2020-02-13", "closed_date": "2020-05-18", "last_updated": "2020-05-18T09:04:31Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cellnex-uk-limited-arqiva-services-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Cellnex UK Limited of Arqiva Services Limited." }, { "case_id": "royal-bournemouth-and-christchurch-hospitals-nhs-foundation-trust-poole-hospital-nhs-foundation-trust-merger-inquiry", "title": "Royal Bournemouth and Christchurch Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust / Poole Hospital NHS Foundation Trust merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2020-02-27", "closed_date": "2020-05-07", "last_updated": "2020-05-07T10:00:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/royal-bournemouth-and-christchurch-hospitals-nhs-foundation-trust-poole-hospital-nhs-foundation-trust-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated merger of Royal Bournemouth and Christchurch Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and Poole Hospital NHS Foundation Trust" }, { "case_id": "mastercard-nets-merger-inquiry", "title": "Mastercard / Nets merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2020-03-16", "closed_date": "2020-04-06", "last_updated": "2020-04-14T12:50:21Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mastercard-nets-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has requested the European Commission to investigate the anticipated acquisition by Mastercard Incorporated of Parts of the Corporate Services Business of Nets A/S." }, { "case_id": "aragorn-kkr-co-inc-overdrive-holdings-inc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Aragorn (KKR & Co Inc)/OverDrive Holdings Inc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "communications;distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2020-03-26", "closed_date": "2020-07-28", "last_updated": "2020-07-28T13:03:46Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aragorn-kkr-co-inc-overdrive-holdings-inc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Aragorn Parent Corporation (KKR & Co Inc) of OverDrive Holdings Inc." }, { "case_id": "dechra-pharmaceuticals-plc-osurnia-business-of-elanco-animal-health-incorporated-merger-inquiry", "title": "Dechra Pharmaceuticals PLC/Osurnia business of Elanco Animal Health Incorporated Merger Inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2020-03-26", "closed_date": "2020-07-15", "last_updated": "2020-07-15T12:02:35Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dechra-pharmaceuticals-plc-osurnia-business-of-elanco-animal-health-incorporated-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Dechra Pharmaceuticals PLC of the Osurnia business of Elanco Animal Health Incorporated." }, { "case_id": "yorkshire-purchasing-findel-education-merger-inquiry", "title": "Yorkshire Purchasing Organisation / Findel Education merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2020-03-31", "closed_date": "2020-11-02", "last_updated": "2020-11-02T14:00:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/yorkshire-purchasing-findel-education-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition of Findel Education Ltd by Yorkshire Purchasing Organisation" }, { "case_id": "digital-markets-taskforce", "title": "Digital Markets Taskforce", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications;recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2020-04-03", "closed_date": "2020-12-08", "last_updated": "2021-05-25T13:01:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/digital-markets-taskforce", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority has delivered the advice of its Digital Markets Taskforce to government on the potential design and implementation of pro-competitive measures for unlocking competition in digital markets." }, { "case_id": "ion-investment-group-limited-broadway-technology-holdings-llc", "title": "ION Investment Group Limited / Broadway Technology Holdings LLC", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2020-04-07", "closed_date": "2020-11-10", "last_updated": "2021-08-17T10:00:33Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ion-investment-group-limited-broadway-technology-holdings-llc", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by ION Investment Group Limited of Broadway Technology Holdings LLC." }, { "case_id": "taboola-outbrain-merger-inquiry", "title": "Taboola / Outbrain merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2020-04-15", "closed_date": "2020-09-23", "last_updated": "2020-09-23T10:50:41Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/taboola-outbrain-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition of Outbrain, Inc. by Taboola.com Ltd." }, { "case_id": "stryker-wright-medical-merger-inquiry", "title": "Stryker / Wright Medical merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2020-04-21", "closed_date": "2020-11-04", "last_updated": "2020-11-11T12:00:16Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stryker-wright-medical-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Stryker Corporation of Wright Medical Group N.V." }, { "case_id": "danone-harrogate-water-brands-limited-merger-enquiry", "title": "Danone / Harrogate Water Brands Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2020-04-27", "closed_date": "2020-07-02", "last_updated": "2020-07-02T10:00:04Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/danone-harrogate-water-brands-limited-merger-enquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Danone S.A. of Harrogate Water Brands Limited" }, { "case_id": "pharm-a-care-haliborange-merger-inquiry", "title": "Pharm-a-Care/ Haliborange merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2020-05-05", "closed_date": "2020-07-13", "last_updated": "2020-07-13T11:07:47Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pharm-a-care-haliborange-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Pharm-a-Care Laboratories Pty Limited of the Haliborange Business of the Procter and Gamble Company" }, { "case_id": "online-reviews", "title": "Online reviews", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2020-05-21", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2025-06-06T06:00:58Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/online-reviews", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigation into fake online reviews." }, { "case_id": "elis-uk-limited-central-laundry-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Elis UK Limited / Central Laundry Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2020-06-11", "closed_date": "2020-11-19", "last_updated": "2020-11-19T14:01:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/elis-uk-limited-central-laundry-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Elis UK Limited of Central Laundry Limited." }, { "case_id": "facebook-inc-giphy-inc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Facebook, Inc (now Meta Platforms, Inc) / Giphy, Inc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2020-06-11", "closed_date": "2023-06-30", "last_updated": "2023-06-30T09:18:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/facebook-inc-giphy-inc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Facebook, Inc (now Meta Platforms, Inc) of Giphy, Inc." }, { "case_id": "visa-international-service-association-plaid-inc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Visa International Service Association / Plaid Inc. merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2020-06-16", "closed_date": "2020-10-05", "last_updated": "2020-10-05T12:00:04Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/visa-international-service-association-plaid-inc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Visa International Service Association of Plaid Inc." }, { "case_id": "hand-sanitiser-products-suspected-excessive-and-unfair-pricing", "title": "Hand sanitiser products: suspected excessive and unfair pricing", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2020-06-18", "closed_date": "2020-09-03", "last_updated": "2020-09-03T13:01:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hand-sanitiser-products-suspected-excessive-and-unfair-pricing", "description": "The CMA investigated suspected charging of excessive and unfair prices for hand sanitiser products during the coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic under Chapter II CA98." }, { "case_id": "ardonagh-group-bennetts-motorcycling-services-merger-inquiry", "title": "Ardonagh Group / Bennetts Motorcycling Services merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2020-07-02", "closed_date": "2020-11-20", "last_updated": "2021-02-11T11:01:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ardonagh-group-bennetts-motorcycling-services-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Ardonagh Group Limited of Bennetts Motorcycling Services Limited." }, { "case_id": "covid-19-cancellations-package-holidays", "title": "COVID-19 cancellations: package holidays", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2020-07-07", "closed_date": "2022-03-09", "last_updated": "2022-02-28T11:10:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/covid-19-cancellations-package-holidays", "description": "The CMA investigated suspected breaches of consumer protection law in the package holiday sector." }, { "case_id": "arthur-j-gallagher-and-co-slash-willis-towers-watson-certain-assets-merger-inquiry", "title": "Arthur J. Gallagher & Co. / Willis Towers Watson (certain assets) merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2020-07-08", "closed_date": "2021-10-05", "last_updated": "2021-10-05T10:34:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arthur-j-gallagher-and-co-slash-willis-towers-watson-certain-assets-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition of certain assets of Willis Towers Watson by Arthur J. Gallagher & Co (the Merger). On the 27 July 2021 Arthur J. Gallagher & Co. confirmed to the CMA that the Merger had been abandoned." }, { "case_id": "bupa-insurance-limited-civil-service-healthcare-society-limited", "title": "Bupa Insurance Limited / Civil Service Healthcare Society Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2020-08-05", "closed_date": "2020-09-24", "last_updated": "2020-10-08T10:01:36Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bupa-insurance-limited-civil-service-healthcare-society-limited", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Bupa Insurance Limited of Civil Service Healthcare Society Limited." }, { "case_id": "sinch-holding-ab-sap-digital-interconnect-unit-from-sap-se-merger-inquiry", "title": "Sinch Holding AB / SAP Digital Interconnect Unit from SAP SE merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2020-08-14", "closed_date": "2020-11-11", "last_updated": "2020-11-11T11:00:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sinch-holding-ab-sap-digital-interconnect-unit-from-sap-se-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Sinch Holding AB of the SAP Digital Interconnect Unit from SAP SE." }, { "case_id": "carlsberg-uk-holdings-limited-marston-s-plc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Carlsberg UK Holdings Limited / Marston's PLC merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2020-08-18", "closed_date": "2020-11-02", "last_updated": "2020-11-02T12:00:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/carlsberg-uk-holdings-limited-marston-s-plc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the proposed joint venture between Carlsberg UK Holdings Limited and Marston’s PLC." }, { "case_id": "review-of-the-legal-services-market-study-in-england-and-wales", "title": "Review of the legal services market study in England and Wales", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2020-09-09", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2020-12-17T10:00:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/review-of-the-legal-services-market-study-in-england-and-wales", "description": "The CMA carried out an assessment of the implementation and impact of the recommendations of its 2016 market study into the legal services sector in England and Wales." }, { "case_id": "sonoco-products-company-can-packaging-sas-merger-inquiry", "title": "Sonoco Products Company / Can Packaging SAS merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2020-09-14", "closed_date": "2020-12-21", "last_updated": "2021-01-29T14:01:58Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sonoco-products-company-can-packaging-sas-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Sonoco Products Company, Inc of Can Packaging SAS." }, { "case_id": "mitie-interserve-merger-inquiry", "title": "Mitie / Interserve merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2020-09-15", "closed_date": "2020-12-17", "last_updated": "2020-12-17T12:04:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mitie-interserve-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Mitie Group PLC of Interservefm (Holdings) Ltd." }, { "case_id": "xpo-logistics-kuehne-nagel-drinkflow-logistics-merger-inquiry", "title": "XPO Logistics / Kuehne + Nagel Drinkflow Logistics merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2020-09-17", "closed_date": "2020-11-19", "last_updated": "2020-12-02T14:38:34Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/xpo-logistics-kuehne-nagel-drinkflow-logistics-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by XPO Logistics, Inc. of Kuehne + Nagel Drinkflow Logistics Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "evolution-netent-merger-inquiry", "title": "Evolution / NetEnt merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2020-09-22", "closed_date": "2020-12-08", "last_updated": "2020-12-08T11:17:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/evolution-netent-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition of NetEnt AB by Evolution Gaming Group AB." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-supply-of-lithium-based-medication-for-the-treatment-of-bipolar-disease", "title": "Investigation into supply of lithium-based medication for the treatment of bipolar disease", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-commitment", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2020-10-05", "closed_date": "2020-12-18", "last_updated": "2020-12-18T10:02:16Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-supply-of-lithium-based-medication-for-the-treatment-of-bipolar-disease", "description": "The CMA has accepted commitments offered by Essential Pharma that address the CMA’s competition concerns resulting from conduct regarding the supply of drugs used to treat bipolar disorder." }, { "case_id": "liberty-global-plc-telefonica-s-a-merger-inquiry", "title": "Liberty Global plc / Telefónica S.A. merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2020-10-08", "closed_date": "2021-05-20", "last_updated": "2021-05-20T06:00:52Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/liberty-global-plc-telefonica-s-a-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated the anticipated joint venture between Liberty Global plc and Telefónica S.A to merge their UK operating businesses Virgin Media/Virgin Mobile and O2, respectively." }, { "case_id": "tfl-ledertechnik-lanxess-deutschland-merger-inquiry", "title": "TFL Ledertechnik / LANXESS Deutschland merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "2020-10-19", "closed_date": "2020-12-24", "last_updated": "2020-12-24T12:01:26Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tfl-ledertechnik-lanxess-deutschland-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by TFL Ledertechnik GmbH of the leather chemicals business of LANXESS Deutschland GmbH." }, { "case_id": "crowdcube-seedrs-merger-inquiry", "title": "Crowdcube / Seedrs merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2020-10-23", "closed_date": "2021-03-25", "last_updated": "2021-03-25T15:21:53Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/crowdcube-seedrs-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated merger between Crowdcube Limited and Seedrs Limited." }, { "case_id": "tronox-holdings-plc-tizir-titanium-and-iron-merger-inquiry", "title": "Tronox Holdings plc / TiZir Titanium and Iron merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "2020-11-02", "closed_date": "2021-01-18", "last_updated": "2021-02-26T12:01:46Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tronox-holdings-plc-tizir-titanium-and-iron-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Tronox Holdings plc of TiZir Titanium and Iron A.S." }, { "case_id": "csl-behring-llc-uniqure-biopharma-bv-merger-inquiry", "title": "CSL Behring LLC / uniQure biopharma BV merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2020-11-06", "closed_date": "2020-11-27", "last_updated": "2020-11-27T10:07:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/csl-behring-llc-uniqure-biopharma-bv-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated a commercialisation and licensing agreement relating to AMT-061 between CSL Behring LLC and uniQure biopharma BV." }, { "case_id": "motor-industry-merger-inquiry", "title": "Motor industry merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2020-11-23", "closed_date": "2020-11-23", "last_updated": "2020-11-23T11:05:34Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/motor-industry-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated an anticipated acquisition in the motor industry sector." }, { "case_id": "domestic-lighting-suspected-anti-competitive-practices-concerning-resale-price-maintenance", "title": "Domestic Lighting: anti-competitive practices concerning resale price maintenance", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2020-11-25", "closed_date": "2022-03-23", "last_updated": "2022-06-21T10:04:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/domestic-lighting-suspected-anti-competitive-practices-concerning-resale-price-maintenance", "description": "The CMA has found anti-competitive practices which infringed Chapter I CA98 relating to the supply of domestic lighting products by Dar Lighting Limited (Company Number 05270864) which infringe Chapter I CA98." }, { "case_id": "adevinta-ebay-merger-inquiry", "title": "Adevinta / eBay merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2020-12-02", "closed_date": "2021-12-03", "last_updated": "2021-06-30T10:04:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/adevinta-ebay-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigated the anticipated acquisition by Adevinta ASA of eBay Classifieds Group from eBay Inc., and eBay Inc.’s acquisition of a minority stake in Adevinta ASA." }, { "case_id": "bellis-acquisition-company-3-limited-slash-asda-group-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Bellis Acquisition Company 3 Limited / Asda Group Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "2020-12-08", "closed_date": "2021-06-16", "last_updated": "2021-12-09T11:00:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bellis-acquisition-company-3-limited-slash-asda-group-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Bellis Acquisition Company 3 Limited of Asda Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "covid-19-cancellations-airlines", "title": "COVID-19: lockdown flight refunds", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-no-action", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure;transport", "opened_date": "2020-12-16", "closed_date": "2021-10-07", "last_updated": "2021-10-07T06:00:52Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/covid-19-cancellations-airlines", "description": "The CMA investigated whether airlines had breached consumers’ legal rights by failing to offer cash refunds for flights they could not lawfully take." }, { "case_id": "suspected-anti-competitive-behaviour-in-relation-to-the-pricing-of-rangers-fc-branded-replica-football-kit", "title": "Anti-competitive behaviour in relation to the pricing of Rangers FC-branded replica football kit", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2020-12-16", "closed_date": "2022-11-25", "last_updated": "2022-11-25T09:02:33Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/suspected-anti-competitive-behaviour-in-relation-to-the-pricing-of-rangers-fc-branded-replica-football-kit", "description": "The CMA has issued an infringement decision after investigating suspected anti-competitive behaviour in relation to the price at which Rangers FC-branded replica football kit was sold in the United Kingdom." }, { "case_id": "sde-group-slash-innserve-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "SDE Group / Innserve Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2020-12-22", "closed_date": "2021-03-03", "last_updated": "2021-04-19T11:01:27Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sde-group-slash-innserve-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition of Innserve Limited by SDE Group (jointly controlled by Heineken UK Limited and Carlsberg UK Limited)." }, { "case_id": "nvidia-slash-arm-merger-inquiry", "title": "NVIDIA / Arm merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2021-01-06", "closed_date": "2022-02-08", "last_updated": "2022-02-08T16:00:27Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nvidia-slash-arm-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by NVIDIA Corporation of Arm’s Intellectual Property Group business." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-googles-privacy-sandbox-browser-changes", "title": "Investigation into Google’s ‘Privacy Sandbox’ browser changes", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-commitment", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2021-01-07", "closed_date": "2025-10-17", "last_updated": "2025-10-17T12:00:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-googles-privacy-sandbox-browser-changes", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated Google’s proposals to remove third-party cookies (TPCs) on Chrome and replace TPCs functionality with a range of ‘Privacy Sandbox’ tools." }, { "case_id": "diageo-slash-chase-distillery-merger-inquiry", "title": "Diageo / Chase Distillery merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2021-01-08", "closed_date": "2021-02-11", "last_updated": "2021-03-19T12:06:19Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/diageo-slash-chase-distillery-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Diageo Great Britain Limited of Chase Distillery (Holdings) Limited." }, { "case_id": "sse-code-modifications-appeal", "title": "SSE code modifications appeal", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2021-01-14", "closed_date": "2024-03-05", "last_updated": "2023-12-05T14:00:50Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sse-code-modifications-appeal", "description": "The CMA has issued a new decision and order, following the Court of Appeal judgment and order. The CMA’s decision is in respect of the appeal brought by SSE against Ofgem’s decisions to accept code modifications on charges to generators for the electricity transmission system." }, { "case_id": "uber-technologies-inc-slash-gpc-software-limited-autocab-merger-inquiry", "title": "Uber Technologies, Inc. / GPC Software Limited (Autocab) merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2021-01-28", "closed_date": "2021-03-29", "last_updated": "2021-05-07T12:00:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/uber-technologies-inc-slash-gpc-software-limited-autocab-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Uber International B.V., a wholly owned subsidiary of Uber Technologies, Inc., of GPC Computer Software Limited and its subsidiaries (Autocab)." }, { "case_id": "veolia-slash-suez-merger-inquiry", "title": "Veolia / Suez merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2021-02-05", "closed_date": "2023-02-22", "last_updated": "2023-02-22T10:00:54Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/veolia-slash-suez-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Veolia Environnement S.A. of a minority shareholding in Suez S.A. and the anticipated public takeover bid by Veolia Environnement S.A. for the remaining share capital of Suez S.A." }, { "case_id": "imprivata-inc-slash-isosec-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Imprivata, Inc. / Isosec Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2021-03-02", "closed_date": "2021-06-02", "last_updated": "2021-06-02T11:04:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/imprivata-inc-slash-isosec-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Imprivata, Inc. of Isosec Limited." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-apple-appstore", "title": "Investigation into Apple AppStore", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2021-03-04", "closed_date": "2024-08-21", "last_updated": "2024-08-21T10:02:58Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-apple-appstore", "description": "The CMA investigated Apple’s conduct in relation to the distribution of apps on iOS and iPadOS devices in the UK, in particular, the terms and conditions governing app developers’ access to Apple’s App Store." }, { "case_id": "energy-licence-modification-appeals-2021", "title": "Energy licence modification appeals 2021", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2021-03-05", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-06-23T11:13:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/energy-licence-modification-appeals-2021", "description": "The CMA has published its final determination and order in the appeals by 9 energy companies against modifications made on 3 February 2021 to the electricity and gas transmission, and gas distribution, licences." }, { "case_id": "roofing-materials-director-disqualification", "title": "Roofing materials: director disqualification", "case_type": "competition-disqualification", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2021-03-10", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2021-07-23T11:17:33Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/roofing-materials-director-disqualification", "description": "The CMA has secured the disqualification of 3 company directors, after finding they broke competition law by forming a cartel in the construction industry." }, { "case_id": "childrens-social-care-study", "title": "Children's social care study", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2021-03-12", "closed_date": "2022-03-10", "last_updated": "2023-02-02T10:01:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/childrens-social-care-study", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has launched a market study into children's social care provision." }, { "case_id": "penguin-random-house-slash-simon-and-schuster-merger-inquiry", "title": "Penguin Random House / Simon & Schuster merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2021-03-22", "closed_date": "2021-06-04", "last_updated": "2021-06-04T09:02:42Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/penguin-random-house-slash-simon-and-schuster-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Penguin Random House LLC of the Simon & Schuster book publishing business." }, { "case_id": "hoyer-petrolog-slash-dhl-supply-chain-merger-inquiry", "title": "Hoyer Petrolog / DHL Supply Chain merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2021-03-26", "closed_date": "2021-06-18", "last_updated": "2021-06-18T12:00:26Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hoyer-petrolog-slash-dhl-supply-chain-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Hoyer Petrolog UK Limited of legal control of the bulk fuel delivery services business of DHL Supply Chain Limited." }, { "case_id": "cellnex-slash-ck-hutchison-uk-towers-merger-inquiry", "title": "Cellnex / CK Hutchison UK towers merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2021-04-21", "closed_date": "2022-11-24", "last_updated": "2025-06-03T10:31:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cellnex-slash-ck-hutchison-uk-towers-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition of the passive infrastructure assets of CK Hutchison Networks Europe Investments S.À R.L in the UK by Cellnex UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "sk-hynix-slash-intel-merger-inquiry", "title": "SK hynix / Intel's NAND and SSD business merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2021-04-26", "closed_date": "2021-07-30", "last_updated": "2021-07-30T10:00:31Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sk-hynix-slash-intel-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by SK hynix Inc. of Intel Corporation's NAND and SSD business." }, { "case_id": "montagu-slash-parentpay-merger-inquiry", "title": "Montagu / ParentPay merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications;financial-services", "opened_date": "2021-05-06", "closed_date": "2021-07-12", "last_updated": "2021-08-24T11:04:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/montagu-slash-parentpay-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Montagu Private Equity LLP where it agreed to (i) acquire certain ParentPay (Holdings) Limited (PPH) securities, and (ii) sell its shares in Capita ESS Limited (ESS) to PPH, in consideration for further securities in PPH." }, { "case_id": "advanced-micro-devices-inc-slash-xilinx-inc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Advanced Micro Devices, Inc / Xilinx, Inc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2021-05-10", "closed_date": "2021-06-29", "last_updated": "2021-07-16T10:00:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/advanced-micro-devices-inc-slash-xilinx-inc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. of Xilinx, Inc." }, { "case_id": "sony-music-entertainment-slash-kobalt-music-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "Sony Music Entertainment / AWAL and Kobalt Neighbouring Rights businesses merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2021-05-18", "closed_date": "2022-04-25", "last_updated": "2022-03-16T14:00:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sony-music-entertainment-slash-kobalt-music-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated the completed acquisition by Sony Music Entertainment of AWAL and Kobalt Neighbouring rights businesses from Kobalt Music Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "astrazeneca-slash-alexion-pharmaceuticals-merger-inquiry", "title": "AstraZeneca / Alexion Pharmaceuticals merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2021-05-24", "closed_date": "2021-06-14", "last_updated": "2021-08-18T10:02:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/astrazeneca-slash-alexion-pharmaceuticals-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by AstraZeneca plc of Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc." }, { "case_id": "chc-slash-babcock-merger-inquiry", "title": "CHC / Babcock merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2021-05-26", "closed_date": "2023-04-28", "last_updated": "2023-04-28T12:47:04Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/chc-slash-babcock-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by CHC Group LLC of Offshore Helicopter Services UK Limited, Offshore Services Australasia Pty Ltd and Offshore Helicopter Services Denmark A/S (previously part of Babcock International Group plc)." }, { "case_id": "cvc-capital-slash-six-nations-rugby-merger-inquiry", "title": "CVC Capital / Six Nations Rugby Merger Inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2021-05-26", "closed_date": "2021-08-27", "last_updated": "2021-08-27T11:00:13Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cvc-capital-slash-six-nations-rugby-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by CVC Capital Partners SICAV-FIS S.A. of a minority interest in Six Nations Rugby Limited." }, { "case_id": "cargotec-corporation-slash-konecranes-plc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Cargotec Corporation / Konecranes Plc Merger Inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2021-05-28", "closed_date": "2022-04-01", "last_updated": "2022-04-01T11:30:39Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cargotec-corporation-slash-konecranes-plc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated merger of Cargotec Corporation and Konecranes Plc" }, { "case_id": "glennon-brothers-slash-balcas-merger-inquiry", "title": "Glennon Brothers / Balcas merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2021-06-02", "closed_date": "2021-09-09", "last_updated": "2021-10-07T11:09:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/glennon-brothers-slash-balcas-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Glennon Bros UK Holdings Limited of Balcas Limited." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-facebooks-use-of-data", "title": "Investigation into Meta's (formerly Facebook) use of data", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-commitment", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2021-06-03", "closed_date": "2023-11-03", "last_updated": "2024-08-20T12:09:18Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-facebooks-use-of-data", "description": "The CMA has accepted a variation of commitments that address the CMA’s competition concerns regarding Meta’s use of data obtained through digital display advertising." }, { "case_id": "turnitin-slash-ouriginal-merger-inquiry", "title": "Turnitin / Ouriginal merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2021-06-03", "closed_date": "2021-08-24", "last_updated": "2021-08-24T09:00:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/turnitin-slash-ouriginal-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Turnitin, LLC (via Turnitin UK Ltd) of Ouriginal Group AB." }, { "case_id": "ihs-markit-ltd-slash-cme-global-inc-jv-merger-inquiry", "title": "IHS Markit Ltd / CME Global Inc. JV Merger Inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2021-06-04", "closed_date": "2021-09-02", "last_updated": "2021-09-02T11:01:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ihs-markit-ltd-slash-cme-global-inc-jv-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated joint venture between IHS Markit Ltd’s MarkitSERV Business and CME Global Inc.’s Optimization Business." }, { "case_id": "lanxess-ag-slash-emerald-kalama-chemical-llc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Lanxess AG / Emerald Kalama Chemical LLC merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "2021-06-04", "closed_date": "2021-07-23", "last_updated": "2021-08-12T11:04:27Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lanxess-ag-slash-emerald-kalama-chemical-llc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition of Emerald Kalama Chemical LLC by Lanxess AG." }, { "case_id": "national-grid-slash-ppl-wpd-investments-merger-inquiry", "title": "National Grid / PPL WPD Investments Merger Inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2021-06-10", "closed_date": "2021-10-13", "last_updated": "2021-10-13T08:06:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/national-grid-slash-ppl-wpd-investments-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by National Grid Holdings One plc of PPL WPD Investments Limited." }, { "case_id": "mobile-ecosystems-market-study", "title": "Mobile ecosystems market study", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications;electronics-industry;recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2021-06-15", "closed_date": "2022-06-10", "last_updated": "2022-06-10T09:00:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mobile-ecosystems-market-study", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority has completed its market study into mobile ecosystems." }, { "case_id": "ncr-corporation-slash-cardtronics-plc-merger-inquiry", "title": "NCR Corporation / Cardtronics plc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2021-06-15", "closed_date": "2021-09-10", "last_updated": "2021-09-10T12:01:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ncr-corporation-slash-cardtronics-plc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by NCR Corporation of Cardtronics plc." }, { "case_id": "baker-hughes-slash-akastor-merger-inquiry", "title": "Baker Hughes / Akastor merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "2021-06-18", "closed_date": "2021-08-06", "last_updated": "2022-12-06T14:23:52Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/baker-hughes-slash-akastor-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated joint venture between Baker Hughes Holdings LLC and Akastor ASA that will merge Baker Hughes’ Subsea Drilling Systems business and Akastor’s wholly owned subsidiary MHWirth AS." }, { "case_id": "hempel-slash-fba-merger-inquiry", "title": "Hempel / FBA merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "2021-06-21", "closed_date": "2021-08-26", "last_updated": "2021-09-03T10:59:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hempel-slash-fba-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Hempel Decorative Paints Limited of FB Ammonite Limited, the parent company of Farrow & Ball." }, { "case_id": "pennon-group-plc-slash-bristol-water-holdings-uk-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Pennon Group plc / Bristol Water Holdings UK Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2021-06-21", "closed_date": "2022-03-07", "last_updated": "2022-03-11T12:10:39Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pennon-group-plc-slash-bristol-water-holdings-uk-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated the completed acquisition by Pennon Group plc of Bristol Water Holdings UK Limited under the provisions of the Enterprise Act 2002 and the Water Industry Act 1991." }, { "case_id": "s-and-p-global-inc-slash-ihs-markit-ltd-merger-inquiry", "title": "S&P Global Inc. / IHS Markit Ltd merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2021-06-24", "closed_date": "2022-06-01", "last_updated": "2022-06-21T09:00:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/s-and-p-global-inc-slash-ihs-markit-ltd-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by S&P Global Inc. of IHS Markit Ltd." }, { "case_id": "travelsupermarket-slash-icelolly-merger-inquiry", "title": "TravelSupermarket / Icelolly merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2021-06-25", "closed_date": "2021-09-06", "last_updated": "2021-09-06T13:00:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/travelsupermarket-slash-icelolly-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated merger between TravelSupermarket Limited and Icelolly Marketing Limited." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-the-supply-of-electric-vehicle-chargepoints-on-or-near-motorways", "title": "Investigation into the supply of electric vehicle chargepoints on or near motorways", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-commitment", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2021-07-22", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2022-03-08T09:06:29Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-the-supply-of-electric-vehicle-chargepoints-on-or-near-motorways", "description": "The CMA has accepted commitments offered by Gridserve Holdings Limited, MOTO Hospitality Limited and MOTO Holdings Limited, Roadchef Limited and Extra MSA Property (UK) Limited and a number of its subsidiaries, that address the CMA’s competition concerns resulting from long-term exclusive arrangements for the supply of electric vehicle chargepoints on or near motorways under Chapter I and II of the Competition Act 1998." }, { "case_id": "facebook-inc-dot-slash-kustomer-inc", "title": "Facebook, Inc./ Kustomer, Inc.", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2021-07-30", "closed_date": "2021-09-21", "last_updated": "2021-11-09T12:30:44Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/facebook-inc-dot-slash-kustomer-inc", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Facebook, Inc. of Kustomer, Inc." }, { "case_id": "auction-technology-group-slash-live-auctioneers-llc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Auction Technology Group / Live Auctioneers, LLC. merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2021-08-02", "closed_date": "2021-11-12", "last_updated": "2021-11-12T11:05:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/auction-technology-group-slash-live-auctioneers-llc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Auction Technology Group plc of Live Auctioneers, LLC" }, { "case_id": "circle-health-slash-bmi-healthcare-review-of-undertakings", "title": "Circle Health / BMI Healthcare: Review of undertakings", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2021-08-02", "closed_date": "2024-05-08", "last_updated": "2024-05-02T10:00:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/circle-health-slash-bmi-healthcare-review-of-undertakings", "description": "The CMA is reviewing the undertakings in lieu of a reference relating to the completed acquisition by Circle Health Holdings Limited of all the issued share capital of CHC Healthcare Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "central-england-co-operative-limited-slash-part-of-the-funerals-business-of-the-midcounties-co-operative-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Central England Co-operative Limited / part of the funerals business of The Midcounties Co-operative Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2021-08-16", "closed_date": "2021-10-04", "last_updated": "2021-11-11T14:06:46Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/central-england-co-operative-limited-slash-part-of-the-funerals-business-of-the-midcounties-co-operative-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Central England Co-operative Limited of part of the funerals business of The Midcounties Co-operative Limited." }, { "case_id": "essilorluxottica-slash-lenstec-merger-inquiry", "title": "EssilorLuxottica / Lenstec Merger Inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2021-08-16", "closed_date": "2021-11-12", "last_updated": "2021-11-12T11:05:56Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/essilorluxottica-slash-lenstec-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by EssilorLuxottica S.A. of Lenstec Optical Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "graphic-packaging-holding-company-slash-ar-packaging-group-ab-merger-inquiry", "title": "Graphic Packaging Holding Company / AR Packaging Group AB merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2021-08-17", "closed_date": "2021-10-06", "last_updated": "2021-10-27T12:00:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/graphic-packaging-holding-company-slash-ar-packaging-group-ab-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Graphic Packaging Holding Company of AR Packaging Group AB." }, { "case_id": "cobham-slash-ultra-electronics-merger-inquiry", "title": "Cobham / Ultra Electronics merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "defence", "opened_date": "2021-08-19", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-01-10T11:02:01Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cobham-slash-ultra-electronics-merger-inquiry", "description": "Anticipated acquisition by Cobham Ultra Acquisitions Limited of Ultra Electronics Holdings plc." }, { "case_id": "dye-and-durham-uk-limited-slash-tm-group-uk-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Dye & Durham (UK) Limited / TM Group (UK) Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2021-09-01", "closed_date": "2023-08-10", "last_updated": "2023-08-10T09:31:56Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dye-and-durham-uk-limited-slash-tm-group-uk-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Dye & Durham (UK) Limited of TM Group (UK) Limited." }, { "case_id": "pcr-travel-tests", "title": "PCR Travel Tests", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2021-09-03", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2022-07-08T12:05:22Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pcr-travel-tests", "description": "The CMA is investigating suspected breaches of consumer protection law in the PCR travel test market." }, { "case_id": "taurus-international-ltd-and-others-slash-perpetuus-merger-inquiry", "title": "Shanghai Kington Technology Limited and others / Perpetuus merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "2021-09-06", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2022-05-27T12:09:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/taurus-international-ltd-and-others-slash-perpetuus-merger-inquiry", "description": "Anticipated acquisition by Shanghai Kington Technology Limited and others of The Perpetuus Group (including Perpetuus Energy Limited, Perpetuus Advanced Materials plc and Perpetuus Carbon Technologies Limited)." }, { "case_id": "nijjar-group-holdings-acton-limited-slash-medina-holdings-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Nijjar Group Holdings (Acton) Limited / Medina Holdings Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2021-09-08", "closed_date": "2022-05-27", "last_updated": "2022-05-27T13:00:55Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nijjar-group-holdings-acton-limited-slash-medina-holdings-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated merger of Nijjar Group Holdings (Acton) Limited and Medina Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "cvs-slash-quality-pet-care-merger-inquiry", "title": "CVS / Quality Pet Care merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2021-09-23", "closed_date": "2022-07-01", "last_updated": "2022-07-06T10:37:42Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cvs-slash-quality-pet-care-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by CVS Group plc of Quality Pet Care Ltd (trading as The Vet)." }, { "case_id": "suspected-anti-competitive-behaviour-in-relation-to-the-sale-of-leicester-city-fc-branded-products-and-merchandise", "title": "Anti-competitive behaviour in relation to the sale of Leicester City FC-branded products and merchandise", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2021-09-23", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-01-09T14:02:01Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/suspected-anti-competitive-behaviour-in-relation-to-the-sale-of-leicester-city-fc-branded-products-and-merchandise", "description": "The CMA has issued an infringement decision after investigating suspected anti-competitive behaviour in relation to the sale of Leicester City FC-branded products and merchandise in the United Kingdom." }, { "case_id": "admiral-taverns-slash-hampden-pub-estate-merger-inquiry", "title": "Admiral Taverns / Hampden Pub Estate merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2021-09-28", "closed_date": "2022-06-20", "last_updated": "2022-06-20T11:00:56Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/admiral-taverns-slash-hampden-pub-estate-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Admiral Taverns of pubs owned by Hawthorn Leisure Topco Limited (the Hampden Pub Estate)." }, { "case_id": "arthur-j-gallagher-and-co-slash-willis-towers-watson-treaty-reinsurance-business-merger-inquiry", "title": "Arthur J. Gallagher & Co. / Willis Towers Watson (Treaty Reinsurance business) merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2021-10-04", "closed_date": "2021-11-22", "last_updated": "2021-12-10T13:14:16Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arthur-j-gallagher-and-co-slash-willis-towers-watson-treaty-reinsurance-business-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition of the Treaty Reinsurance business of Willis Towers Watson by Arthur J. Gallagher & Co." }, { "case_id": "huws-gray-ltd-slash-grafton-plc", "title": "Huws Gray Ltd / Grafton Plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2021-10-08", "closed_date": "2022-03-31", "last_updated": "2022-04-05T10:58:01Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/huws-gray-ltd-slash-grafton-plc", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition of certain businesses owned by Grafton Group Plc by Patagonia Bidco Limited, the owner of the Huws Gray builders’ merchant business." }, { "case_id": "parker-hannifin-corporation-slash-meggitt-plc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Parker-Hannifin Corporation / Meggitt plc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-public-interest-interventions", "market_sector": "aerospace;energy;engineering", "opened_date": "2021-10-19", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2022-08-04T09:29:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/parker-hannifin-corporation-slash-meggitt-plc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated the anticipated acquisition by Parker-Hannifin Corporation of Meggitt Plc." }, { "case_id": "scottish-sea-farms-limited-slash-grieg-seafood-hjaltland-uk-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Scottish Sea Farms Limited / Grieg Seafood Hjaltland UK Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2021-10-20", "closed_date": "2022-01-07", "last_updated": "2022-01-07T11:58:54Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/scottish-sea-farms-limited-slash-grieg-seafood-hjaltland-uk-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Scottish Sea Farms Limited of Grieg Seafood Hjaltland UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "mobile-radio-network-services", "title": "Mobile radio network services", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2021-10-25", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2025-01-30T15:16:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mobile-radio-network-services", "description": "The CMA is carrying out a market investigation in respect of the supply of the land mobile radio network services for public safety (and ancillary services) in Great Britain." }, { "case_id": "dpdgroup-uk-slash-citysprint-merger-inquiry", "title": "DPDgroup UK / CitySprint merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2021-10-28", "closed_date": "2022-02-01", "last_updated": "2022-02-01T09:19:58Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dpdgroup-uk-slash-citysprint-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition of CitySprint (UK) Limited by DPDgroup UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "cd-and-r-slash-morrisons", "title": "CD&R / Morrisons", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "motor-industry;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2021-10-29", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-06-01T09:02:56Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cd-and-r-slash-morrisons", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition of WM Morrison Supermarkets Limited by Clayton, Dubilier & Rice Holdings, LLC." }, { "case_id": "boparan-private-office-slash-banham-poultry-merger-inquiry", "title": "Boparan Private Office / Banham Poultry merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2021-11-08", "closed_date": "2022-04-27", "last_updated": "2022-04-27T12:11:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/boparan-private-office-slash-banham-poultry-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Boparan Private Office, via Amber REI Holdings Limited, of Banham Poultry (2018) Limited." }, { "case_id": "iaa-inc-slash-synetiq-holdings-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "IAA, Inc. / SYNETIQ Holdings Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2021-11-08", "closed_date": "2022-05-05", "last_updated": "2022-05-05T11:01:04Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/iaa-inc-slash-synetiq-holdings-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by IAA, Inc. of SYNETIQ Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "supply-of-construction-services-director-disqualification", "title": "Supply of construction services: director disqualification", "case_type": "competition-disqualification", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2021-11-09", "closed_date": "2024-02-08", "last_updated": "2024-02-08T11:18:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/supply-of-construction-services-director-disqualification", "description": "The CMA has disqualified four individuals in this director disqualification investigation: two current and two former directors of companies found by the CMA to have entered into anti-competitive arrangements in the supply of construction services in the United Kingdom." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-a-capacity-sharing-agreement-between-p-and-o-ferries-and-dfds", "title": "Investigation into a capacity sharing agreement between P&O Ferries and DFDS", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-commitment", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2021-11-11", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2022-08-05T10:00:39Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-a-capacity-sharing-agreement-between-p-and-o-ferries-and-dfds", "description": "The CMA has accepted commitments, under the Competition Act 1998, offered by P&O Ferries Holdings Limited and DFDS A/S that address the CMA’s competition concerns regarding a capacity sharing agreement for freight on the Dover-Calais route." }, { "case_id": "vetpartners-limited-slash-goddard-holdco-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "VetPartners Limited / Goddard Holdco Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2021-11-16", "closed_date": "2022-09-02", "last_updated": "2022-10-03T10:43:56Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vetpartners-limited-slash-goddard-holdco-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Scooby Bidco Limited, trading through its subsidiary VETPartners Limited of Goddard Holdco Limited." }, { "case_id": "iag-slash-air-europa-merger-inquiry", "title": "IAG / Air Europa merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2021-11-18", "closed_date": "2022-01-12", "last_updated": "2022-01-12T11:00:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/iag-slash-air-europa-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition of Air Europa Líneas Aéreas, S.A.U., Aeronova S.L.U., and León Activos Aeronáuticos, S.L.U. (together, Air Europa) by International Consolidated Airlines Group, S.A." }, { "case_id": "microsoft-corporation-slash-nuance-communications-inc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Microsoft Corporation / Nuance Communications, Inc. merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2021-12-13", "closed_date": "2022-03-02", "last_updated": "2022-03-31T12:01:27Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/microsoft-corporation-slash-nuance-communications-inc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Microsoft Corporation of Nuance Communications, Inc." }, { "case_id": "ritchie-bros-auctioneers-incorporated-slash-euro-auctions-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "Ritchie Bros Auctioneers Incorporated / Euro Auctions Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2021-12-13", "closed_date": "2022-05-03", "last_updated": "2022-08-11T12:00:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ritchie-bros-auctioneers-incorporated-slash-euro-auctions-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated the anticipated acquisition by Ritchie Bros. Auctioneers Incorporated of Euro Auctions Group." }, { "case_id": "energystore-limited-slash-warmfill-ltd-merger-inquiry", "title": "Energystore Limited / Warmfill Ltd, Warmwall Limited, and related assets", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2021-12-16", "closed_date": "2022-04-22", "last_updated": "2022-04-22T12:56:22Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/energystore-limited-slash-warmfill-ltd-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Energystore Limited of WarmFill Ltd, Warmwall Limited and related assets by Energystore Limited." }, { "case_id": "nec-software-solutions-uk-slash-capita-secure-solutions-and-services-merger-inquiry", "title": "NEC Software Solutions UK / Capita Secure Solutions and Services merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2022-01-05", "closed_date": "2023-08-01", "last_updated": "2023-08-07T11:38:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nec-software-solutions-uk-slash-capita-secure-solutions-and-services-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by NEC Software Solutions UK Limited of SSS Public Safety Limited and Secure Solutions USA LLC (previously part of Capita plc)." }, { "case_id": "brookfield-asset-management-inc-slash-scotia-gas-networks-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Brookfield Asset Management Inc. / Scotia Gas Networks Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2022-01-10", "closed_date": "2022-04-11", "last_updated": "2022-04-11T10:00:31Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/brookfield-asset-management-inc-slash-scotia-gas-networks-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA invested and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Brookfield Asset Management Inc. of a minority shareholding in Scotia Gas Networks Limited." }, { "case_id": "nortonlifelock-inc-slash-avast-plc-merger-inquiry", "title": "NortonLifeLock Inc. / Avast plc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2022-01-18", "closed_date": "2022-09-02", "last_updated": "2022-09-02T06:00:37Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nortonlifelock-inc-slash-avast-plc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by NortonLifeLock Inc. of Avast plc." }, { "case_id": "deutsche-post-dhl-group-slash-jf-hillebrand-group-ag-merger-inquiry", "title": "Deutsche Post DHL Group / J.F. Hillebrand Group AG merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2022-01-25", "closed_date": "2022-04-13", "last_updated": "2022-04-13T08:05:48Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/deutsche-post-dhl-group-slash-jf-hillebrand-group-ag-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Deutsche Post DHL Group of J.F. Hillebrand Group AG." }, { "case_id": "national-express-group-plc-slash-stagecoach-group-plc-merger-inquiry", "title": "National Express Group plc / Stagecoach Group plc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2022-01-26", "closed_date": "2022-05-24", "last_updated": "2022-05-24T11:04:54Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/national-express-group-plc-slash-stagecoach-group-plc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated merger between National Express Group plc and Stagecoach Group plc." }, { "case_id": "music-and-streaming-market-study", "title": "Music and streaming market study", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2022-01-27", "closed_date": "2022-11-29", "last_updated": "2022-11-29T07:01:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/music-and-streaming-market-study", "description": "The CMA has completed its market study into music and streaming services." }, { "case_id": "cerelia-slash-jus-rol-merger-inquiry", "title": "Cérélia / Jus-Rol merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2022-02-04", "closed_date": "2025-03-03", "last_updated": "2025-03-07T13:05:21Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cerelia-slash-jus-rol-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Cérélia Group Holding SAS (either directly or indirectly) of certain assets relating to the UK and Ireland dough business (Jus-Rol) of General Mills, Inc." }, { "case_id": "tobii-dynavox-ab-slash-acapela-group-babel-technologies-sa-merger-inquiry", "title": "Tobii Dynavox AB / Acapela Group Babel Technologies SA merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2022-02-04", "closed_date": "2022-03-09", "last_updated": "2022-03-18T12:45:55Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tobii-dynavox-ab-slash-acapela-group-babel-technologies-sa-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Tobii Dynavox AB (publ) of Acapela Group Babel Technologies SA." }, { "case_id": "assa-abloy-limited-slash-arran-isle-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "ASSA ABLOY Limited / Arran Isle Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2022-02-14", "closed_date": "2022-04-11", "last_updated": "2022-05-16T08:58:26Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/assa-abloy-limited-slash-arran-isle-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by ASSA ABLOY Limited of Arran Isle Limited." }, { "case_id": "noble-corporation-slash-maersk-drilling-merger-inquiry", "title": "Noble Corporation / Maersk Drilling merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "2022-02-24", "closed_date": "2022-10-05", "last_updated": "2022-10-07T11:00:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/noble-corporation-slash-maersk-drilling-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated merger between The Drilling Company of 1972 A/S (Maersk Drilling) and Noble Corporation (Noble)." }, { "case_id": "suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-in-connection-with-the-procurements-for-contracts-to-supply-services-at-heathrow-and-derwentside-immigration-removal-centres", "title": "Suspected anticompetitive conduct in connection with the procurements for contracts to supply services at Heathrow and Derwentside Immigration Removal Centres", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-no-grounds-for-action-non-infringement", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2022-03-01", "closed_date": "2023-02-14", "last_updated": "2023-02-14T11:59:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-in-connection-with-the-procurements-for-contracts-to-supply-services-at-heathrow-and-derwentside-immigration-removal-centres", "description": "The CMA has investigated suspected anti-competitive conduct in connection with the ongoing procurement processes for the contracts to supply certain services at Heathrow and Derwentside Immigration Removal Centres, under the Competition Act 1998." }, { "case_id": "london-stock-exchange-group-plc-slash-quantile-group-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "London Stock Exchange Group PLC / Quantile Group Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2022-03-03", "closed_date": "2022-10-26", "last_updated": "2022-10-26T06:00:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/london-stock-exchange-group-plc-slash-quantile-group-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by London Stock Exchange Group PLC of Quantile Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "ali-holding-srl-slash-welbilt-inc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Ali Holding S.r.l. / Welbilt, Inc merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2022-03-10", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2022-08-01T11:04:16Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ali-holding-srl-slash-welbilt-inc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Ali Holding S.r.l. of Welbilt, Inc." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-suspected-anti-competitive-agreement-between-google-and-meta-and-behaviour-by-google-in-relation-to-header-bidding", "title": "Investigation into suspected anti-competitive agreement between Google and Meta and behaviour by Google in relation to header bidding", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2022-03-10", "closed_date": "2023-03-10", "last_updated": "2023-03-10T10:32:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-suspected-anti-competitive-agreement-between-google-and-meta-and-behaviour-by-google-in-relation-to-header-bidding", "description": "Investigation into whether Google and Meta entered into an anti-competitive agreement, and whether Google might have abused a dominant position through its conduct in relation to header bidding services." }, { "case_id": "suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-in-relation-to-the-recycling-of-end-of-life-vehicles", "title": "Anti-competitive conduct in relation to vehicle recycling and advertising of recycling-related features", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2022-03-15", "closed_date": "2025-05-16", "last_updated": "2025-05-16T10:00:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-in-relation-to-the-recycling-of-end-of-life-vehicles", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has issued an infringement decision after finding anti-competitive conduct in the advertising of recycling-related features of new cars, and in the recycling of old or written-off (or ‘end-of-life’) cars and vans." }, { "case_id": "motor-vehicle-block-exemption-regulation", "title": "Motor Vehicle Block Exemption Regulation", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2022-03-16", "closed_date": "2023-06-01", "last_updated": "2023-06-05T12:46:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/motor-vehicle-block-exemption-regulation", "description": "The CMA will be reviewing the retained Motor Vehicle Block Exemption Regulation to inform its recommendation to government on whether to replace or vary it when it expires on 31 May 2023." }, { "case_id": "royalelife-slash-stately-albion-limited-and-slash-or-pathfinder-park-homes-holding-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "RoyaleLife / Stately-Albion Limited and/or Pathfinder Park Homes Holding Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2022-03-24", "closed_date": "2022-06-30", "last_updated": "2022-06-30T12:01:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/royalelife-slash-stately-albion-limited-and-slash-or-pathfinder-park-homes-holding-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the acquisition by RoyaleLife of interests in Stately-Albion Limited and/or Pathfinder Park Homes Holding Limited." }, { "case_id": "sika-ag-slash-mbcc-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "Sika AG / MBCC Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "building-and-construction;chemicals", "opened_date": "2022-04-19", "closed_date": "2023-05-11", "last_updated": "2023-05-11T10:36:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sika-ag-slash-mbcc-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Sika AG of MBCC Group." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-conduct-of-education-software-solutions-limited", "title": "Investigation into conduct of Education Software Solutions Limited", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-commitment", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2022-04-26", "closed_date": "2023-01-10", "last_updated": "2023-01-10T10:32:56Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-conduct-of-education-software-solutions-limited", "description": "The CMA has accepted commitments offered by ESS that address the CMA’s competition concerns regarding ESS’ move to 3 year contracts in the supply of management information systems software without giving customers an opportunity to avoid the change." }, { "case_id": "oim-annual-report-2023", "title": "OIM annual report 2023", "case_type": "oim-project", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "not-applicable", "opened_date": "2022-05-01", "closed_date": "2023-03-22", "last_updated": "2023-07-31T13:35:36Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/oim-annual-report-2023", "description": "The Office for the Internal Market’s (OIM) first annual report, on the operation of the UK Internal Market, is due to be published by 31 March 2023." }, { "case_id": "oim-periodic-report-2023", "title": "OIM periodic report 2023", "case_type": "oim-project", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "not-applicable", "opened_date": "2022-05-01", "closed_date": "2023-03-22", "last_updated": "2023-09-14T10:34:34Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/oim-periodic-report-2023", "description": "The Office for the Internal Market’s (OIM) first periodic report, on the operation of Parts 1 to 3 of the UK Internal Market Act 2020." }, { "case_id": "riviera-bidco-limited-slash-dental-partners-group-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Riviera Bidco Limited / Dental Partners Group Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2022-05-04", "closed_date": "2023-06-19", "last_updated": "2023-06-19T08:17:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/riviera-bidco-limited-slash-dental-partners-group-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Riviera Bidco Limited, which owns and controls Rodericks Dental Limited, of Dental Partners Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "carpenter-co-slash-recticel-nv-slash-sa-merger-inquiry", "title": "Carpenter Co. / Recticel NV/SA merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "2022-05-05", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-06-19T12:08:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/carpenter-co-slash-recticel-nv-slash-sa-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Carpenter Co. of the engineered foams business of Recticel NV/SA." }, { "case_id": "gxo-logistics-slash-clipper-logistics-merger-inquiry", "title": "GXO Logistics / Clipper Logistics merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2022-05-18", "closed_date": "2022-10-19", "last_updated": "2022-10-19T13:34:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gxo-logistics-slash-clipper-logistics-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition of Clipper Logistic Plc by GXO Logistics, Inc." }, { "case_id": "bouygues-sa-slash-equans-sas-merger-inquiry", "title": "Bouygues S.A. / Equans S.A.S. merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2022-05-20", "closed_date": "2022-11-15", "last_updated": "2022-11-18T09:56:35Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bouygues-sa-slash-equans-sas-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Bouygues S.A. of Equans S.A.S." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-by-google-in-ad-tech", "title": "Investigation into suspected anti-competitive conduct by Google in ad tech", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2022-05-25", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-05-19T09:00:53Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-by-google-in-ad-tech", "description": "The CMA is investigating whether Google might have abused a dominant position through its conduct in ad tech." }, { "case_id": "saint-gobain-slash-gcp-applied-technologies-merger-inquiry", "title": "Saint-Gobain / GCP Applied Technologies merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2022-05-26", "closed_date": "2022-11-03", "last_updated": "2022-11-03T10:02:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/saint-gobain-slash-gcp-applied-technologies-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Saint-Gobain of GCP Applied Technologies." }, { "case_id": "morrisons-slash-mccolls-merger-inquiry", "title": "Morrisons / McColl's merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2022-05-30", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-10-31T09:59:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/morrisons-slash-mccolls-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Wm Morrison Supermarkets Ltd of certain assets of McColl’s Retail Group Plc, Martin McColl Limited, Clark Retail Limited, Dillons Stores Limited, Smile Stores Limited, Charnwait Management Limited, and Martin Retail Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "warner-bros-discovery-inc-slash-bt-group-plc", "title": "Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc. / BT Group plc", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2022-06-01", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2022-09-28T09:40:52Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/warner-bros-discovery-inc-slash-bt-group-plc", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated joint venture between Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc. and BT Group plc." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-by-google", "title": "Investigation into suspected anti-competitive conduct by Google", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2022-06-10", "closed_date": "2024-08-21", "last_updated": "2024-08-21T10:02:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-by-google", "description": "The CMA investigated Google’s conduct in relation to Google’s distribution of apps on Android devices in the UK, in particular Google Play’s rules which oblige certain app developers to use Google Play’s own billing system for in-app purchases." }, { "case_id": "mobile-browsers-and-cloud-gaming", "title": "Mobile browsers and cloud gaming", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-adverse-effect-on-competition-leading-to-remedies", "market_sector": "electronics-industry;recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2022-06-10", "closed_date": "2025-03-12", "last_updated": "2025-03-12T16:18:54Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mobile-browsers-and-cloud-gaming", "description": "The CMA carried out a market investigation in respect of the supply of mobile browsers and browser engines, and the distribution of cloud gaming services through app stores on mobile devices in the UK." }, { "case_id": "cheetah-holdco-trading-as-the-office-group-slash-fora-holdings-merger-inquiry", "title": "Cheetah Holdco (trading as The Office Group) / Fora Holdings merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2022-06-13", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2022-08-23T10:59:16Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cheetah-holdco-trading-as-the-office-group-slash-fora-holdings-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated joint venture between Cheetah Concert Holdco Limited and Fora Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "uk-fuel-retail-market-review", "title": "UK fuel retail market review", "case_type": "information-and-advice-to-government", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals;public-markets;transport", "opened_date": "2022-06-13", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2022-07-08T08:02:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/uk-fuel-retail-market-review", "description": "The CMA conducted a swift high-level review of competition in the fuel retail market following a request by the Business Secretary." }, { "case_id": "culligan-slash-waterlogic-merger-inquiry", "title": "Culligan / Waterlogic merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2022-06-23", "closed_date": "2022-12-09", "last_updated": "2022-10-26T13:04:51Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/culligan-slash-waterlogic-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Osmosis Buyer Limited (Culligan) of Firewall Holding S.à. r.l. (Waterlogic)" }, { "case_id": "booking-holdings-inc-slash-etraveli-group-ab-merger-inquiry", "title": "Booking Holdings Inc / eTraveli Group AB merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;transport", "opened_date": "2022-07-04", "closed_date": "2022-11-04", "last_updated": "2022-11-04T13:01:01Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/booking-holdings-inc-slash-etraveli-group-ab-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Booking Holdings Inc of certain activities of eTraveli Group AB (trading under brands such as GoToGate, Flight Network, MyTrip and SuperSaver)." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-amazons-marketplace", "title": "Investigation into Amazon’s Marketplace", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2022-07-05", "closed_date": "2023-11-03", "last_updated": "2024-02-12T11:55:39Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-amazons-marketplace", "description": "The CMA has accepted commitments offered by Amazon that address the CMA’s competition concerns in relation to how Amazon uses third-party seller data, how Amazon selects which product offer is placed within the ‘Buy Box’ and the negotiation of delivery rates for Prime orders." }, { "case_id": "microsoft-slash-activision-blizzard-merger-inquiry", "title": "Microsoft / Activision Blizzard merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-prohibition", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2022-07-06", "closed_date": "2023-11-20", "last_updated": "2023-10-13T06:00:40Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/microsoft-slash-activision-blizzard-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Microsoft Corporation of Activision Blizzard, Inc." }, { "case_id": "road-fuel-market-study", "title": "Road fuel market study", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-1-recommendations-to-government", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2022-07-08", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-03-28T10:00:21Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/road-fuel-market-study", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has completed its market study into the supply of road fuel in the United Kingdom." }, { "case_id": "suspected-anti-competitive-behaviour-relating-to-the-purchase-of-freelance-services-in-the-production-and-broadcasting-of-sports-content", "title": "Anti-competitive behaviour relating to freelance labour in the production and broadcasting of sports content", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-infringement-chapter-i", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2022-07-12", "closed_date": "2025-03-21", "last_updated": "2025-04-17T12:06:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/suspected-anti-competitive-behaviour-relating-to-the-purchase-of-freelance-services-in-the-production-and-broadcasting-of-sports-content", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has issued an infringement decision under the Competition Act 1998 after investigating anti-competitive arrangements in relation to the purchase of freelance services supporting the production and broadcasting of sports content in the UK." }, { "case_id": "viasat-slash-inmarsat-merger-inquiry", "title": "Viasat / Inmarsat merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2022-07-25", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-05-10T13:34:50Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/viasat-slash-inmarsat-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Viasat of Inmarsat." }, { "case_id": "asos-boohoo-and-asda-greenwashing-investigation", "title": "Fashion greenwashing: investigation into ASOS, Boohoo and Asda", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion", "opened_date": "2022-07-29", "closed_date": "2024-03-27", "last_updated": "2024-03-27T07:31:21Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/asos-boohoo-and-asda-greenwashing-investigation", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated 3 fashion brands to scrutinise their ‘green’ claims." }, { "case_id": "report-into-proposed-regulation-banning-sales-of-peat-in-england", "title": "Report into proposed regulation banning sales of peat in England", "case_type": "oim-project", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2022-08-02", "closed_date": "2023-02-21", "last_updated": "2023-07-28T12:09:17Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/report-into-proposed-regulation-banning-sales-of-peat-in-england", "description": "The OIM has accepted a request for a report from the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs in respect of a proposed regulation banning the sale of peat and peat-containing products in England." }, { "case_id": "copart-slash-hills-motors-merger-inquiry", "title": "Copart / Hills Motors merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2022-08-09", "closed_date": "2022-12-14", "last_updated": "2024-01-19T12:00:53Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/copart-slash-hills-motors-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Copart, Inc. of Green Parts Specialist Holdings Ltd (Hills Motors)." }, { "case_id": "liner-shipping-consortia-block-exemption-regulation", "title": "Liner Shipping Consortia Block Exemption Regulation", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2022-08-24", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-02-09T10:33:52Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/liner-shipping-consortia-block-exemption-regulation", "description": "The CMA reviewed the assimilated Liner Shipping Consortia Block Exemption Regulation to inform its recommendation to government on whether to replace it on its expiry on 25 April 2024." }, { "case_id": "ald-slash-leaseplan-merger-inquiry", "title": "ALD / LeasePlan merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services;motor-industry", "opened_date": "2022-09-05", "closed_date": "2022-11-08", "last_updated": "2022-12-05T11:01:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ald-slash-leaseplan-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by ALD S.A. of LP Group B.V (the holding company of LeasePlan Corporation N.V)." }, { "case_id": "korean-air-slash-asiana-airlines-merger-inquiry", "title": "Korean Air / Asiana Airlines merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2022-09-16", "closed_date": "2023-03-01", "last_updated": "2026-03-16T13:00:42Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/korean-air-slash-asiana-airlines-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Korean Air Lines Co., Ltd of Asiana Airlines Inc." }, { "case_id": "gic-realty-slash-greystar-slash-student-roost-merger-inquiry", "title": "GIC / Greystar / Student Roost merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2022-09-22", "closed_date": "2023-04-12", "last_updated": "2023-04-12T11:00:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gic-realty-slash-greystar-slash-student-roost-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by GIC (Realty) Private Limited and Greystar Real Estate Partners, LLC of Student Roost via Roost Bidco Limited." }, { "case_id": "baker-hughes-nederland-holdings-bv-slash-oz-midco-as-altus-intervention-merger-inquiry", "title": "Baker Hughes Nederland Holdings B.V. / Oz MidCo AS (Altus Intervention) merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "2022-09-27", "closed_date": "2023-03-01", "last_updated": "2023-04-11T13:41:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/baker-hughes-nederland-holdings-bv-slash-oz-midco-as-altus-intervention-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Baker Hughes Nederland Holdings B.V. of Oz MidCo AS (Altus Intervention)." }, { "case_id": "consumer-protection-in-green-heating-and-insulation-sector", "title": "Consumer protection in green heating and insulation sector", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2022-09-27", "closed_date": "2025-05-27", "last_updated": "2025-05-27T10:06:34Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/consumer-protection-in-green-heating-and-insulation-sector", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) looked at consumer protection in the green heating and insulation sector." }, { "case_id": "macquarie-and-bci-slash-national-grid-gas-transmission-and-metering", "title": "Macquarie and BCI / National Grid gas transmission and metering", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2022-09-27", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2022-12-29T10:59:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/macquarie-and-bci-slash-national-grid-gas-transmission-and-metering", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by the consortium between Macquarie Infrastructure and Real Assets (Europe) Limited and British Columbia Investment Management Corporation of a 60% shareholding in the gas transmission and gas metering business of National Grid plc." }, { "case_id": "mzuri-group-ltd-slash-shuttercraft-holdings-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Mzuri Group Ltd / Shuttercraft Holdings Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2022-10-04", "closed_date": "2022-11-29", "last_updated": "2022-11-29T14:29:52Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mzuri-group-ltd-slash-shuttercraft-holdings-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigated the anticipated acquisition by Mzuri Group Ltd of Shuttercraft Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "cochlear-slash-oticon-merger-inquiry", "title": "Cochlear / Oticon merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2022-10-11", "closed_date": "2024-05-29", "last_updated": "2024-05-29T12:48:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cochlear-slash-oticon-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Cochlear Limited of the hearing implants business of Demant A/S, known as Oticon Medical." }, { "case_id": "hitachi-slash-thales-merger-inquiry", "title": "Hitachi / Thales merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2022-10-14", "closed_date": "2024-07-31", "last_updated": "2025-06-03T10:30:37Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hitachi-slash-thales-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Hitachi Rail, Ltd of Thales SA’s Ground Transportation Systems Business." }, { "case_id": "forfarmers-slash-boparan-jv-merger-inquiry", "title": "ForFarmers / Boparan JV merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2022-10-26", "closed_date": "2023-02-15", "last_updated": "2023-02-15T10:03:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/forfarmers-slash-boparan-jv-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated joint venture between ForFarmers N.V. (via ForFarmers UK Holdings Limited) and Boparan Private Office Limited (via Amber REI Holdings Limited) concerning ForFarmers UK Limited and 2 Agriculture Limited." }, { "case_id": "asda-slash-arthur-co-op-merger-inquiry", "title": "Asda / Arthur (Co-op) merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2022-10-31", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-02-01T10:00:16Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/asda-slash-arthur-co-op-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Asda Stores Limited of Arthur Foodstores Limited from Co-operative Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "eville-and-jones-slash-vorenta-merger-inquiry", "title": "Eville & Jones / Vorenta merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2022-11-04", "closed_date": "2023-05-03", "last_updated": "2023-05-03T13:40:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/eville-and-jones-slash-vorenta-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated the completed acquisition by Eville & Jones (Group) Ltd of Vorenta Ltd (operating via businesses, namely Hall Mark Hygiene Limited, Meat and Livestock Commercial Services Limited, Probita Solutions Limited, Keyskill.com Limited, and OV Online Limited." }, { "case_id": "capco-slash-shaftesbury-merger-inquiry", "title": "Capco / Shaftesbury merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2022-11-15", "closed_date": "2023-02-22", "last_updated": "2023-04-05T10:32:34Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/capco-slash-shaftesbury-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the merger between Capital & Counties Properties PLC and Shaftesbury PLC." }, { "case_id": "broadcom-slash-vmware-merger-inquiry", "title": "Broadcom / VMware merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2022-11-21", "closed_date": "2023-08-21", "last_updated": "2023-08-21T12:00:37Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/broadcom-slash-vmware-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Broadcom Inc. of VMware, Inc." }, { "case_id": "independent-vetcare-limited-ivc-slash-multiple-independent-veterinary-businesses-merger-inquiries", "title": "Independent Vetcare Limited (IVC) / multiple independent veterinary businesses merger inquiries", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2022-11-23", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-08-31T13:31:51Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/independent-vetcare-limited-ivc-slash-multiple-independent-veterinary-businesses-merger-inquiries", "description": "The CMA is investigating 8 completed acquisitions by Independent Vetcare Limited (IVC) of independent veterinary businesses." }, { "case_id": "emma-group-consumer-protection-case", "title": "Emma Group: consumer protection case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2022-11-30", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-05-28T10:34:50Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/emma-group-consumer-protection-case", "description": "The CMA is investigating the use of urgency claims by the Emma Group." }, { "case_id": "fedrigoni-spa-slash-arjowiggins-group-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Fedrigoni S.p.A. / Arjowiggins Group Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2022-11-30", "closed_date": "2022-11-30", "last_updated": "2023-01-13T12:00:17Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fedrigoni-spa-slash-arjowiggins-group-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Fedrigoni S.p.A. of Arjowiggins Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "portman-healthcare-slash-dentex-healthcare-merger-inquiry", "title": "Portman Healthcare / Dentex Healthcare merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2022-12-09", "closed_date": "2023-09-20", "last_updated": "2023-10-05T09:57:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/portman-healthcare-slash-dentex-healthcare-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Portman Healthcare (Group) Limited of Dentex Healthcare Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "medivet-group-limited-slash-multiple-independent-veterinary-businesses-merger-inquiries", "title": "Medivet Group Limited / multiple independent veterinary businesses merger inquiries", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2023-01-11", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-10-05T14:07:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/medivet-group-limited-slash-multiple-independent-veterinary-businesses-merger-inquiries", "description": "The CMA investigated 17 completed acquisitions by Medivet Group Limited (Medivet) of independent veterinary businesses (listed below)." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-contracts-for-difference-for-renewables-scheme-as-at-allocation-round-5-by-the-department-for-business-energy-and-industrial-strategy", "title": "Referral of Contracts for Difference for Renewables Scheme (as at Allocation Round 5) by the Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2023-01-12", "closed_date": "2023-02-22", "last_updated": "2023-07-24T10:06:27Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-contracts-for-difference-for-renewables-scheme-as-at-allocation-round-5-by-the-department-for-business-energy-and-industrial-strategy", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) published a report concerning the proposed Contracts for Difference for Renewables scheme." }, { "case_id": "unitedhealth-group-slash-emis-merger-inquiry", "title": "UnitedHealth Group / EMIS merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2023-01-20", "closed_date": "2023-09-29", "last_updated": "2023-09-29T13:05:34Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/unitedhealth-group-slash-emis-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by UnitedHealth Group Incorporated, via Bordeaux UK Holdings II Limited, of EMIS Group Plc." }, { "case_id": "fast-moving-consumer-goods-fmcg", "title": "Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG)", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2023-01-26", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-11-06T13:34:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fast-moving-consumer-goods-fmcg", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated Unilever UK Limited’s compliance with consumer protection law." }, { "case_id": "farfetch-slash-yoox-net-a-porter-group-slash-richemont", "title": "Farfetch / YOOX Net-A-Porter Group / Richemont", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion;distribution-and-service-industries;giftware-jewellery-and-tableware;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2023-01-31", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-05-31T06:00:53Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/farfetch-slash-yoox-net-a-porter-group-slash-richemont", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has investigated the anticipated acquisition by Farfetch Limited (operating businesses such as Farfetch Marketplace and Farfetch Platform Solutions) of a shareholding in, and certain governance rights over, YOOX Net-a-Porter Group S.p.A. (operating businesses such as Net-A-Porter, Mr Porter, YOOX, The Outnet and Online Flagship Stores) from Compagnie Financière Richemont S.A. (operating businesses such as Cartier, Jaeger-LeCoultre, and Montblanc) in consideration for the acquisition by Compagnie Financière Richemont S.A. of a minority shareholding in Farfetch Limited" }, { "case_id": "unit-pricing", "title": "Unit pricing", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2023-01-31", "closed_date": "2024-01-30", "last_updated": "2024-01-30T11:08:54Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/unit-pricing", "description": "The CMA considered the use of unit pricing in the groceries sector." }, { "case_id": "yokohama-rubber-co-dot-ltd-slash-trelleborg-wheels-systems-holding-ab-merger-inquiry", "title": "The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd / Trelleborg Wheels Systems Holding AB merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2023-01-31", "closed_date": "2023-03-28", "last_updated": "2023-05-04T12:08:45Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/yokohama-rubber-co-dot-ltd-slash-trelleborg-wheels-systems-holding-ab-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd of Trelleborg Wheel Systems Holding AB." }, { "case_id": "bybox-slash-pelipod-merger-inquiry", "title": "ByBox / Pelipod merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2023-02-20", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-06-29T11:01:41Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bybox-slash-pelipod-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the acquisition by ByBox Holdings Limited of Pelipod Limited" }, { "case_id": "stryker-slash-cerus-merger-inquiry", "title": "Stryker / Cerus merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2023-02-22", "closed_date": "2023-04-17", "last_updated": "2023-05-19T11:01:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stryker-slash-cerus-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Stryker Corporation of Cerus Endovascular Limited" }, { "case_id": "housebuilding-market-study", "title": "Housebuilding market study", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2023-02-28", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-10-22T13:55:31Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/housebuilding-market-study", "description": "The CMA has launched a market study into housebuilding in England, Scotland and Wales." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-energy-bills-discount-scheme-for-energy-and-trade-intensive-industries-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of Energy Bills Discount Scheme for Energy and Trade Intensive Industries by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources;building-and-construction;energy;mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying;motor-industry;retail-and-wholesale;utilities", "opened_date": "2023-02-28", "closed_date": "2023-04-13", "last_updated": "2023-07-25T11:44:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-energy-bills-discount-scheme-for-energy-and-trade-intensive-industries-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The SAU published a report from DESNZ concerning the Energy Bills Discount Scheme for Energy and Trade Intensive Industries (EBDS-ETII)." }, { "case_id": "rented-housing-sector-consumer-research-project", "title": "Rented housing sector consumer research project", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-no-action", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2023-02-28", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-12-19T10:00:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rented-housing-sector-consumer-research-project", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) carried out a consumer protection project to identify key issues for landlords and their tenants across the UK." }, { "case_id": "energy-licence-modification-appeal-2023", "title": "Energy Licence Modification Appeal 2023", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2023-03-03", "closed_date": "2024-06-13", "last_updated": "2024-03-13T14:01:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/energy-licence-modification-appeal-2023", "description": "The CMA has published its final determination and Order in the appeal by Northern Powergrid (Northeast) Plc and Northern Powergrid (Yorkshire) Plc against the decision of GEMA to proceed with modifications to their electricity distribution licences." }, { "case_id": "suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-in-relation-to-fragrances-and-fragrance-ingredients-51257", "title": "Suspected anti-competitive conduct in relation to fragrances and fragrance ingredients (51257)", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2023-03-07", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-03-31T11:00:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-in-relation-to-fragrances-and-fragrance-ingredients-51257", "description": "The CMA is investigating suspected anti-competitive behavior in relation to the supply of fragrances and fragrance ingredients under Chapter I CA98." }, { "case_id": "review-of-merger-undertakings-given-by-british-sky-broadcasting", "title": "Review of merger undertakings given by British Sky Broadcasting", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2023-03-08", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-06-28T09:58:22Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/review-of-merger-undertakings-given-by-british-sky-broadcasting", "description": "The CMA's final decision is to release merger undertakings given by British Sky Broadcasting Group plc in 2001." }, { "case_id": "calisen-slash-mapleco-merger-inquiry", "title": "Calisen / MapleCo merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2023-03-13", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-06-14T10:00:41Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/calisen-slash-mapleco-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Calisen Midco I Limited of Maple TopCo Limited, a subsidiary of Equitix Bidco." }, { "case_id": "hsh-cold-stores-slash-associated-cold-stores-and-transport", "title": "HSH Cold Stores / Associated Cold Stores & Transport", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2023-03-23", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-07-26T09:00:41Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hsh-cold-stores-slash-associated-cold-stores-and-transport", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by HSH Cold Stores Limited, part of Constellation Cold Logistics, of Associated Cold Stores & Transport Limited." }, { "case_id": "edf-slash-ge-nuclear-steam-power-business-merger-inquiry", "title": "EDF / GE (nuclear steam power business) merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy;engineering", "opened_date": "2023-03-27", "closed_date": "2023-06-26", "last_updated": "2023-06-26T08:59:17Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/edf-slash-ge-nuclear-steam-power-business-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Électricité de France SA of the nuclear steam power business owned by the General Electric Company." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-english-national-opera-subsidy-by-the-arts-council-of-england", "title": "Referral of English National Opera Subsidy by The Arts Council of England", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2023-03-27", "closed_date": "2023-05-23", "last_updated": "2023-07-24T10:11:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-english-national-opera-subsidy-by-the-arts-council-of-england", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request for a report from The Arts Council of England (Arts Council England) concerning the proposed subsidy to the English National Opera." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-refugee-housing-programme-scheme-by-the-greater-london-authority", "title": "Referral of Refugee Housing Programme Scheme by the Greater London Authority", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "public-markets", "opened_date": "2023-03-30", "closed_date": "2023-05-16", "last_updated": "2023-07-26T10:15:58Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-refugee-housing-programme-scheme-by-the-greater-london-authority", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request for a report from the Greater London Authority concerning the proposed Refugee Housing Programme (RHP) scheme." }, { "case_id": "wowcher-group-consumer-protection-case", "title": "Wowcher Group: consumer protection case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2023-03-31", "closed_date": "2024-07-15", "last_updated": "2024-07-19T06:02:31Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/wowcher-group-consumer-protection-case", "description": "The CMA is investigating the use of urgency claims by the Wowcher Group." }, { "case_id": "amazon-slash-irobot-merger-inquiry", "title": "Amazon / iRobot merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "electronics-industry;household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2023-04-06", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-07-24T11:00:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/amazon-slash-irobot-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Amazon.com, Inc of iRobot Corporation." }, { "case_id": "the-key-slash-rm-merger-inquiry", "title": "The Key / RM merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2023-04-11", "closed_date": "2023-07-18", "last_updated": "2023-07-18T08:00:04Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/the-key-slash-rm-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by The Key Group (via The Key Support Services Limited) of RM Integris and RM Finance (via Schools Educational Software Limited)." }, { "case_id": "bestway-panacea-holdings-limited-slash-lexon-uk-holdings-and-asurex-merger-inquiry", "title": "Bestway Panacea Holdings Limited / Lexon UK Holdings and Asurex merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2023-04-17", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-12-18T11:04:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bestway-panacea-holdings-limited-slash-lexon-uk-holdings-and-asurex-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Bestway Panacea Holdings Limited of Lexon UK Holdings Limited and Asurex Limited." }, { "case_id": "h7-heathrow-airport-licence-modification-appeals", "title": "H7 Heathrow Airport Licence modification appeals", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2023-04-18", "closed_date": "2024-05-08", "last_updated": "2024-02-08T12:01:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/h7-heathrow-airport-licence-modification-appeals", "description": "The CMA has published its final determinations on the appeals." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-proposed-subsidy-to-warringtons-own-buses-by-warrington-borough-council", "title": "Referral of proposed subsidy to Warrington’s Own Buses by Warrington Borough Council", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2023-04-28", "closed_date": "2023-06-13", "last_updated": "2023-07-25T12:19:45Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-proposed-subsidy-to-warringtons-own-buses-by-warrington-borough-council", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request for a report from Warrington Borough Council concerning the proposed subsidy to Warrington Borough Transport Limited, trading as Warrington’s Own Buses." }, { "case_id": "adobe-slash-figma-merger-inquiry", "title": "Adobe / Figma merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2023-05-03", "closed_date": "2023-12-19", "last_updated": "2023-12-19T12:12:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/adobe-slash-figma-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Adobe Inc. of Figma, Inc." }, { "case_id": "ai-foundation-models-initial-review", "title": "AI Foundation Models: initial review", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2023-05-03", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-04-16T10:40:55Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ai-foundation-models-initial-review", "description": "This initial review will help create an early understanding of the market for foundation models and how their use could evolve; what opportunities and risks these could bring; and what competition and consumer protection principles will best guide the development of these markets going forward." }, { "case_id": "referral-for-the-rapid-charging-fund-pilot-scheme-by-the-office-of-zero-emission-vehicles", "title": "Referral for the Rapid Charging Fund Pilot Scheme by the Office of Zero Emission Vehicles", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2023-05-03", "closed_date": "2023-06-15", "last_updated": "2023-07-26T13:24:37Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-for-the-rapid-charging-fund-pilot-scheme-by-the-office-of-zero-emission-vehicles", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request for a report from the Office for Zero Emission Vehicles (OZEV) concerning the proposed Rapid Charging Fund (RCF) pilot scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-heat-pump-investment-accelerator-competition-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of Heat Pump Investment Accelerator Competition by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2023-05-03", "closed_date": "2023-06-15", "last_updated": "2023-07-31T07:30:13Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-heat-pump-investment-accelerator-competition-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request from the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) for a report concerning the proposed Heat Pump Investment Accelerator Competition (HPIAC) scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-national-nuclear-laboratory-ltd-subsidy-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of National Nuclear Laboratory Ltd subsidy by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2023-05-03", "closed_date": "2023-06-15", "last_updated": "2023-07-25T12:19:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-national-nuclear-laboratory-ltd-subsidy-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request for a report from the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning a proposed subsidy to the National Nuclear Laboratory (NNL) Ltd." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-proposed-subsidy-to-livewire-by-warrington-borough-council", "title": "Referral of proposed subsidy to LiveWire by Warrington Borough Council", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2023-05-09", "closed_date": "2023-06-20", "last_updated": "2023-07-26T13:45:55Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-proposed-subsidy-to-livewire-by-warrington-borough-council", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request for a report from Warrington Borough Council concerning the proposed subsidy to LiveWire." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-stoford-digbeth-ltd-subsidy-by-birmingham-city-council", "title": "Referral of Stoford Digbeth Ltd subsidy by Birmingham City Council", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2023-06-01", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-08-09T08:13:40Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-stoford-digbeth-ltd-subsidy-by-birmingham-city-council", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request for a report from Birmingham City Council concerning the proposed subsidy to Stoford Digbeth Ltd." }, { "case_id": "lkq-corporation-slash-uni-select-merger-inquiry", "title": "LKQ Corporation / Uni-Select merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2023-06-15", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-09-25T11:01:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lkq-corporation-slash-uni-select-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by LKQ Corporation of Uni-Select Inc." }, { "case_id": "severn-trent-slash-andigestion-merger-inquiry", "title": "Severn Trent / Andigestion merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2023-06-19", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-08-18T08:02:33Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/severn-trent-slash-andigestion-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Severn Trent Plc (through its subsidiary Severn Trent Green Power Limited) of Andigestion Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-proposed-subsidy-to-shearer-property-group-limited-and-hill-holdings-limited-by-coventry-city-council-in-relation-to-the-redevelopment-of-the-southern-part-of-the-city-centre", "title": "Referral of proposed subsidy to Shearer Property Group Limited and Hill Holdings Limited by Coventry City Council in relation to the redevelopment of the southern part of the city centre", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2023-06-22", "closed_date": "2023-08-03", "last_updated": "2023-08-09T10:02:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-proposed-subsidy-to-shearer-property-group-limited-and-hill-holdings-limited-by-coventry-city-council-in-relation-to-the-redevelopment-of-the-southern-part-of-the-city-centre", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request for a report from Coventry City Council concerning the proposed subsidy to Shearer Property Group Limited and Hill Holdings Limited in relation to the redevelopment of the southern part of the city centre." }, { "case_id": "atgyfeirio-cymhorthdal-arfaethedig-morglawdd-caergybi-i-stena-line-ports-ltd-gan-lywodraeth-cymru", "title": "Atgyfeirio cymhorthdal arfaethedig Morglawdd Caergybi i Stena Line Ports Ltd gan Lywodraeth Cymru", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2023-06-28", "closed_date": "2023-08-09", "last_updated": "2023-09-14T15:06:56Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/atgyfeirio-cymhorthdal-arfaethedig-morglawdd-caergybi-i-stena-line-ports-ltd-gan-lywodraeth-cymru", "description": "Mae’r Uned Cyngor ar Gymorthdaliadau (SAU) wedi derbyn cais gan Lywodraeth Cymru am adroddiad ynghylch cymhorthdal arfaethedig i Stena Line Ports Ltd i’w cefnogi i dalu costau adnewyddu’r morglawdd ym Mhorthladd Caergybi, Ynys Môn." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-proposed-holyhead-breakwater-subsidy-by-the-welsh-government", "title": "Referral of proposed Holyhead Breakwater subsidy by the Welsh Government", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2023-06-28", "closed_date": "2023-08-09", "last_updated": "2023-09-14T13:12:53Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-proposed-holyhead-breakwater-subsidy-by-the-welsh-government", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request from the Welsh Government for a report concerning a proposed subsidy to Stena Line Ports Ltd to support them to meet the costs of refurbishing the breakwater at the Port of Holyhead, Anglesey." }, { "case_id": "arcelik-slash-whirlpool-emea-merger-inquiry", "title": "Arçelik / Whirlpool EMEA merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2023-07-11", "closed_date": "2024-03-07", "last_updated": "2024-04-09T12:02:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arcelik-slash-whirlpool-emea-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated joint venture between Arçelik A.Ş. (via Ardutch B.V.) and Whirlpool Corporation (via Whirlpool EMEA Holdings LLC)" }, { "case_id": "bloomberg-slash-broadway-technology-merger-inquiry", "title": "Bloomberg / Broadway Technology merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2023-07-19", "closed_date": "2023-09-07", "last_updated": "2023-09-07T10:59:22Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bloomberg-slash-broadway-technology-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Bloomberg L.P. of Broadway Technology, LLC." }, { "case_id": "nucleus-slash-curtis-banks-merger-inquiry", "title": "Nucleus / Curtis Banks merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2023-07-19", "closed_date": "2023-09-08", "last_updated": "2023-09-07T08:13:42Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nucleus-slash-curtis-banks-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Nucleus of Curtis Banks." }, { "case_id": "morrisons-slash-mccolls-merger-inquiry-review-of-undertakings", "title": "Morrisons / McColl's merger Inquiry: Review of undertakings", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2023-07-20", "closed_date": "2023-10-31", "last_updated": "2023-10-31T10:00:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/morrisons-slash-mccolls-merger-inquiry-review-of-undertakings", "description": "The CMA reviewed the undertakings relating to the acquisition by Morrisons of certain assets of McColl’s Retail Group Plc, Martin McColl Limited, Clark Retail Limited, Dillons Stores Limited, Smile Stores Limited, Charnwait Management Limited and Martin Retail Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "will-writing-and-other-unregulated-legal-services", "title": "Will writing and other unregulated legal services", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-no-action", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2023-07-24", "closed_date": "2026-01-30", "last_updated": "2026-01-30T12:00:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/will-writing-and-other-unregulated-legal-services", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has refreshed its guidance for businesses and completed its compliance review following complaints about providers offering will writing, online divorce, and pre-paid probate services." }, { "case_id": "abp-slash-scotbeef-assets-merger-inquiry", "title": "ABP / Scotbeef assets merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2023-07-29", "closed_date": "2023-12-14", "last_updated": "2023-12-14T09:02:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/abp-slash-scotbeef-assets-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the completed acquisition by Anglo Beef Processors UK of Scotbeef Limited’s businesses at Longleys Farm, Bridge of Allan, Stirlingshire and Penston Road, Queenslie, Glasgow." }, { "case_id": "brookfield-and-cameco-slash-westinghouse-merger-inquiry", "title": "Brookfield & Cameco / Westinghouse merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2023-08-02", "closed_date": "2023-12-19", "last_updated": "2023-12-19T12:00:22Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/brookfield-and-cameco-slash-westinghouse-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated joint venture by Cameco Corporation and Brookfield Corporation to acquire Westinghouse Electric Company." }, { "case_id": "hanson-slash-mick-george-merger-inquiry", "title": "Hanson / Mick George merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2023-08-03", "closed_date": "2024-05-28", "last_updated": "2024-05-28T11:44:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hanson-slash-mick-george-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Hanson Quarry Products Europe Limited of Mick George Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-sumitomo-electric-industries-ltd-by-highlands-and-islands-enterprise", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd by Highlands and Islands Enterprise", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2023-08-04", "closed_date": "2023-09-15", "last_updated": "2023-09-15T10:47:46Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-sumitomo-electric-industries-ltd-by-highlands-and-islands-enterprise", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request for a report from Highlands and Islands Enterprise (HIE) concerning its proposed subsidy to Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd (SEI)." }, { "case_id": "whitby-seafoods-slash-kilhorne-bay-seafoods-merger-inquiry", "title": "Whitby Seafoods / Kilhorne Bay Seafoods merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-1-referral", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2023-08-08", "closed_date": "2023-11-10", "last_updated": "2023-11-10T09:00:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/whitby-seafoods-slash-kilhorne-bay-seafoods-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Whitby Seafoods Limited (via Kilkeel Seafoods Limited) of Kilhorne Bay Seafoods Limited." }, { "case_id": "microsoft-slash-activision-blizzard-ex-cloud-streaming-rights-merger-inquiry", "title": "Microsoft / Activision Blizzard (ex-cloud streaming rights) merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2023-08-22", "closed_date": "2023-10-13", "last_updated": "2023-10-13T06:00:22Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/microsoft-slash-activision-blizzard-ex-cloud-streaming-rights-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Microsoft Corporation of Activision Blizzard, Inc. (excluding Activision Blizzard, Inc.’s non-EEA cloud streaming rights)." }, { "case_id": "financial-resilience-appeal-2023", "title": "Financial resilience appeal 2023", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2023-08-23", "closed_date": "2024-07-19", "last_updated": "2024-04-19T10:17:22Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/financial-resilience-appeal-2023", "description": "The CMA has published its final determination and Order in the appeal by Utilita Energy Limited (Utilita) against the decision of Ofgem (GEMA) to introduce a common minimum capital requirement, which was published on 26 July 2023." }, { "case_id": "veterinary-services-market-for-pets-review", "title": "Veterinary services for household pets", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2023-09-07", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-05-15T13:02:45Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/veterinary-services-market-for-pets-review", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has conducted a market investigation into veterinary services for household pets." }, { "case_id": "wolseley-slash-kooltech-merger-inquiry", "title": "Wolseley/Kooltech merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2023-09-11", "closed_date": "2024-04-03", "last_updated": "2024-04-03T09:30:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/wolseley-slash-kooltech-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Wolseley UK Limited of Kooltech Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-loganair-limited-by-dundee-city-council", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Loganair Limited by Dundee City Council", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2023-09-14", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-10-25T11:00:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-loganair-limited-by-dundee-city-council", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Dundee City Council concerning its proposed subsidy to Loganair Limited" }, { "case_id": "referral-of-hydrogen-production-business-model-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of Hydrogen Production Business Model subsidy scheme by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2023-09-21", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-11-01T12:01:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-hydrogen-production-business-model-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning the proposed Hydrogen Production Business Model subsidy scheme." }, { "case_id": "qualcomm-incorporated-slash-autotalks-ltd-merger-inquiry", "title": "Qualcomm Incorporated / Autotalks Ltd merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2023-09-29", "closed_date": "2024-03-25", "last_updated": "2024-03-25T10:16:41Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/qualcomm-incorporated-slash-autotalks-ltd-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Qualcomm Incorporated of Autotalks Ltd." }, { "case_id": "cloud-services-market-investigation", "title": "Cloud services market investigation", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-2-adverse-effect-on-competition-leading-to-remedies", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2023-10-05", "closed_date": "2025-07-31", "last_updated": "2025-07-31T10:00:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cloud-services-market-investigation", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the supply of public cloud infrastructure services in the UK." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-net-zero-hydrogen-fund-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of Net Zero Hydrogen Fund scheme by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2023-10-05", "closed_date": "2023-11-15", "last_updated": "2023-11-15T14:03:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-net-zero-hydrogen-fund-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning the proposed Net Zero Hydrogen Fund subsidy scheme." }, { "case_id": "suspected-anti-competitive-behaviour-relating-to-freelance-and-employed-labour-in-the-production-creation-and-slash-or-broadcasting-of-television-content-excluding-sport", "title": "Suspected anti-competitive behaviour relating to freelance and employed labour in the production, creation and/or broadcasting of television content, excluding sport", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2023-10-11", "closed_date": "2025-03-21", "last_updated": "2025-03-21T07:00:35Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/suspected-anti-competitive-behaviour-relating-to-freelance-and-employed-labour-in-the-production-creation-and-slash-or-broadcasting-of-television-content-excluding-sport", "description": "The CMA investigated suspected breaches of competition law in relation to the purchase of freelance services and the employment of staff supporting the production, creation and/or broadcasting of television content in the UK, excluding sport content." }, { "case_id": "vodafone-slash-ck-hutchison-jv-merger-inquiry", "title": "Vodafone / CK Hutchison JV merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2023-10-11", "closed_date": "2025-06-02", "last_updated": "2025-06-03T10:30:41Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vodafone-slash-ck-hutchison-jv-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated joint venture between Vodafone Group Plc and CK Hutchison Holdings Limited concerning Vodafone Limited and Hutchison 3G UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-west-midlands-bus-recovery-grant-by-the-west-midlands-combined-authority", "title": "Referral of the proposed West Midlands Bus Recovery Grant by the West Midlands Combined Authority", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2023-10-12", "closed_date": "2023-11-22", "last_updated": "2023-11-22T12:00:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-west-midlands-bus-recovery-grant-by-the-west-midlands-combined-authority", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request for a report from the West Midlands Combined Authority – Transport for West Midlands (TfWM) concerning its proposed scheme for the West Midlands Bus Recovery Grant." }, { "case_id": "suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-in-relation-to-the-supply-of-chemicals-for-use-in-the-construction-industry", "title": "Suspected anti-competitive conduct in relation to the supply of chemicals for use in the construction industry", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2023-10-17", "closed_date": "2025-01-23", "last_updated": "2025-01-23T14:23:51Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-in-relation-to-the-supply-of-chemicals-for-use-in-the-construction-industry", "description": "The CMA investigated suspected anti-competitive conduct in relation to the supply of chemical admixtures and additives for use in concrete, cement, mortars and related construction products under Chapter I CA98." }, { "case_id": "worcester-bosch-consumer-protection-case", "title": "Worcester Bosch: consumer protection case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2023-10-17", "closed_date": "2024-08-09", "last_updated": "2024-08-09T08:33:35Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/worcester-bosch-consumer-protection-case", "description": "The CMA investigated Worcester Bosch’s marketing of its ‘hydrogen-blend ready’ boilers. This investigation formed part of the CMA’s wider work looking at consumer protection issues in the green heating and insulation sector." }, { "case_id": "alumasc-slash-arp-and-rainwater-online-holdings-merger-inquiry", "title": "Alumasc / ARP and Rainwater Online Holdings merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2023-10-26", "closed_date": "2023-12-15", "last_updated": "2024-01-29T11:00:19Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/alumasc-slash-arp-and-rainwater-online-holdings-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Alumasc Group plc of ARP Group Holdings Ltd and Rainwater Online Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-post-office-it-interim-funding-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy Post Office IT Interim Funding by the Department for Business and Trade", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2023-10-26", "closed_date": "2023-12-07", "last_updated": "2023-12-07T12:02:13Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-post-office-it-interim-funding-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request for a report from Department for Business and Trade (DBT) concerning its proposed subsidy to Post Office Limited (POL)." }, { "case_id": "siemens-slash-chargeco-topholding-bv-heliox-merger-inquiry", "title": "Siemens / Heliox merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "energy;transport", "opened_date": "2023-10-27", "closed_date": "2023-12-04", "last_updated": "2023-12-04T11:01:44Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/siemens-slash-chargeco-topholding-bv-heliox-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Siemens International Holding B.V., a wholly owned subsidiary of Siemens AG (Siemens), of Chargeco Topholding B.V. (Heliox)." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-proposed-subsidy-to-lakeland-forum-fermanagh-and-omagh-district-council-by-fermanagh-and-omagh-district-council", "title": "Referral of proposed subsidy to Lakeland Forum (Fermanagh and Omagh District Council) by Fermanagh and Omagh District Council", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2023-11-07", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-12-19T12:00:31Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-proposed-subsidy-to-lakeland-forum-fermanagh-and-omagh-district-council-by-fermanagh-and-omagh-district-council", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request for a report from Fermanagh and Omagh District Council concerning its proposed subsidy for the redevelopment of the Lakeland Forum." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-scheme-the-british-industry-supercharger-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade-dbt", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy scheme, the British Industry Supercharger, by the Department for Business and Trade (DBT)", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy;mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "2023-11-10", "closed_date": "2023-12-22", "last_updated": "2023-12-22T11:00:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-scheme-the-british-industry-supercharger-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade-dbt", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request for a report from the Department for Business and Trade (DBT) concerning its proposed subsidy scheme, the British Industry Supercharger." }, { "case_id": "lindab-slash-has-vent-merger-inquiry", "title": "Lindab / HAS-Vent merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance-with-remedies", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2023-11-13", "closed_date": "2025-07-03", "last_updated": "2025-07-03T09:41:53Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lindab-slash-has-vent-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the completed acquisition by Lindab International AB of HAS-Vent Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-proposed-subsidy-to-capital-and-centric-505-ltd-by-the-south-yorkshire-mayoral-combined-authority", "title": "Referral of proposed subsidy to Capital and Centric (505) Ltd by the South Yorkshire Mayoral Combined Authority", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2023-11-14", "closed_date": "2023-12-21", "last_updated": "2023-12-21T11:00:16Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-proposed-subsidy-to-capital-and-centric-505-ltd-by-the-south-yorkshire-mayoral-combined-authority", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to South Yorkshire Mayoral Combined Authority (SYMCA) concerning its proposed subsidy to Capital and Centric (505) Ltd." }, { "case_id": "theramex-slash-european-rights-to-viatris-femoston-and-duphaston-products", "title": "Theramex/European Rights to Viatris’ Femoston and Duphaston products", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2023-11-20", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-11-22T09:30:22Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/theramex-slash-european-rights-to-viatris-femoston-and-duphaston-products", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Theramex HQ UK Limited of the European Rights to Viatris’ Femoston and Duphaston Products." }, { "case_id": "reviews-of-three-merger-undertakings-and-one-market-investigation-order", "title": "Reviews of three merger undertakings and one market investigation Order", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy;engineering", "opened_date": "2023-11-21", "closed_date": "2024-07-10", "last_updated": "2024-07-10T10:34:21Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/reviews-of-three-merger-undertakings-and-one-market-investigation-order", "description": "The CMA is reviewing three merger remedies and one market investigation Order." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-industrial-energy-transformation-fund-phase-3-subsidy-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of the proposed Industrial Energy Transformation Fund Phase 3 subsidy scheme, by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "2023-11-24", "closed_date": "2024-01-11", "last_updated": "2024-01-11T13:04:41Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-industrial-energy-transformation-fund-phase-3-subsidy-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advise to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed subsidy scheme, the Industrial Energy Transformation Fund Phase 3." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-for-the-mourne-mountain-gateway-project-by-belfast-city-council", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy for the Mourne Mountain Gateway Project by Belfast City Council", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2023-11-27", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-01-12T11:31:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-for-the-mourne-mountain-gateway-project-by-belfast-city-council", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Belfast City Council (BCC) concerning a proposed subsidy for the Mourne Mountain Gateway Project" }, { "case_id": "pharmacy2u-slash-lloyds-direct-assets-merger-inquiry", "title": "Pharmacy2U / Lloyds Direct merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment;pharmaceuticals;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2023-11-30", "closed_date": "2024-04-19", "last_updated": "2024-04-19T11:00:41Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pharmacy2u-slash-lloyds-direct-assets-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Pharmacy2U of Lloyds Direct." }, { "case_id": "redbird-imi-slash-telegraph-media-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "RedBird IMI / Telegraph Media Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2023-11-30", "closed_date": "2024-03-11", "last_updated": "2024-03-11T10:03:26Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/redbird-imi-slash-telegraph-media-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by RedBird IMI of Telegraph Media Group." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-connectivity-in-low-earth-orbit-programme-by-the-uk-space-agency-uksa", "title": "Referral of the Connectivity in Low Earth Orbit Programme by the UK Space Agency (UKSA)", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2023-12-05", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2023-12-06T13:59:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-connectivity-in-low-earth-orbit-programme-by-the-uk-space-agency-uksa", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the UK Space Agency (UKSA) concerning a proposed subsidy scheme, the Connectivity in Low Earth Orbit (C-LEO) Programme." }, { "case_id": "microsoft-slash-openai-partnership-merger-inquiry", "title": "Microsoft / OpenAI partnership merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2023-12-08", "closed_date": "2025-03-05", "last_updated": "2025-04-15T10:30:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/microsoft-slash-openai-partnership-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the partnership between Microsoft Corporation (Microsoft) and OpenAI, Inc. (OpenAI)" }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-for-eden-project-morecambe-by-lancaster-city-council", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy for Eden Project Morecambe by Lancaster City Council", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2023-12-08", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-01-24T12:17:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-for-eden-project-morecambe-by-lancaster-city-council", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request for a report from Lancaster City Council (LCC) concerning a proposed subsidy for Eden Project Morecambe." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-bmw-uk-manufacturing-limited-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to BMW UK Manufacturing Limited by the Department for Business and Trade", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2023-12-12", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-01-26T11:06:01Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-bmw-uk-manufacturing-limited-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Business and Trade (DBT) concerning a proposed subsidy to BMW UK Manufacturing Limited (BMW)." }, { "case_id": "referral-from-the-welsh-government-of-a-scheme-to-extend-high-speed-broadband-in-wales", "title": "Referral from the Welsh Government of a Scheme to Extend High Speed Broadband in Wales", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2023-12-13", "closed_date": "2024-01-29", "last_updated": "2024-01-29T12:00:48Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-from-the-welsh-government-of-a-scheme-to-extend-high-speed-broadband-in-wales", "description": "The SAU has published its report providing advice to the Welsh Government concerning the Scheme to Extend High Speed Broadband in Wales." }, { "case_id": "simba-sleep-limited-consumer-protection-case", "title": "Simba Sleep Limited: consumer protection case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2023-12-15", "closed_date": "2024-07-25", "last_updated": "2024-08-01T10:36:17Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/simba-sleep-limited-consumer-protection-case", "description": "The CMA is investigating the use of price reduction and urgency claims by Simba Sleep Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-tata-steel-uk-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Tata Steel UK by the Department for Business and Trade", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "2023-12-21", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-02-06T12:00:48Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-tata-steel-uk-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing the Department for Business and Trade (DBT) with advice concerning its proposed subsidy to Tata Steel UK." }, { "case_id": "spreadex-slash-sporting-index-merger-inquiry", "title": "Spreadex / Sporting Index merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2023-12-28", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-12T10:01:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/spreadex-slash-sporting-index-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating the completed acquisition by Spreadex Limited of the B2C business of Sporting Index Limited." }, { "case_id": "pennon-slash-sumisho-osaka-gas-water-uk-merger-inquiry", "title": "Pennon / Sumisho Osaka Gas Water UK merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2024-01-08", "closed_date": "2024-06-24", "last_updated": "2024-06-24T11:02:30Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pennon-slash-sumisho-osaka-gas-water-uk-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the completed acquisition by Pennon Group Plc of Sumisho Osaka Gas Water UK Limited (including its subsidiary Sutton and East Surrey Water Plc) under the Water Industry Act 1991." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-scheme-contracts-for-difference-for-renewables-as-at-allocation-round-6-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy scheme, the Contracts for Difference for Renewables (as at Allocation Round 6), by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2024-01-11", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-02-21T12:02:27Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-scheme-contracts-for-difference-for-renewables-as-at-allocation-round-6-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed subsidy scheme Contracts for Difference for Renewables (as at Allocation Round 6)." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade-for-post-office-process-review-compensation", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy by the Department for Business and Trade for Post Office Process Review compensation", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2024-01-12", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-02-22T13:01:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade-for-post-office-process-review-compensation", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request from the Department for Business and Trade (DBT) for a report concerning its proposed restructuring subsidy for the Post Office Process Review compensation." }, { "case_id": "t-and-l-sugars-slash-tereos-merger-inquiry", "title": "T&L Sugars/Tereos merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2024-01-12", "closed_date": "2024-09-26", "last_updated": "2024-10-28T15:42:30Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/t-and-l-sugars-slash-tereos-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by T&L Sugars Limited of the UK packing and distribution site and business-to-consumer activities of Tereos United Kingdom and Ireland Limited from Tereos SCA." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-related-argent-property-limited-partnership-by-the-london-borough-of-barnet", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Related Argent Property Limited Partnership by the London Borough of Barnet", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2024-01-19", "closed_date": "2024-02-29", "last_updated": "2024-02-29T13:00:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-related-argent-property-limited-partnership-by-the-london-borough-of-barnet", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the London Borough of Barnet (LBB) concerning its proposed subsidy to Related Argent Property Limited Partnership." }, { "case_id": "alphatheta-slash-serato-merger-inquiry", "title": "AlphaTheta / Serato merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-cancellation", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2024-01-23", "closed_date": "2024-07-22", "last_updated": "2024-07-22T11:18:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/alphatheta-slash-serato-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by AlphaTheta Corporation of Serato Audio Research Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-from-the-development-bank-of-wales-for-its-rescue-and-restructuring-scheme", "title": "Referral from the Development Bank of Wales for its Rescue and Restructuring Scheme", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2024-01-24", "closed_date": "2024-03-05", "last_updated": "2024-03-05T12:00:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-from-the-development-bank-of-wales-for-its-rescue-and-restructuring-scheme", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published its report providing advice to the Welsh Government concerning its proposed Development Bank of Wales Rescue and Restructuring scheme (the Scheme)." }, { "case_id": "loyalty-pricing-in-the-groceries-sector", "title": "Loyalty pricing in the groceries sector", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2024-01-30", "closed_date": "2024-11-27", "last_updated": "2024-11-27T07:00:47Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/loyalty-pricing-in-the-groceries-sector", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) reviewed loyalty pricing by supermarkets." }, { "case_id": "venus-topco-limited-slash-atlanta-investment-holdings-3-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Venus Topco Limited / Atlanta Investment Holdings 3 Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2024-01-30", "closed_date": "2024-05-14", "last_updated": "2024-05-14T11:00:38Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/venus-topco-limited-slash-atlanta-investment-holdings-3-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Venus Topco Limited of Atlanta Investment Holdings 3 Limited." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-by-vifor-pharma-in-relation-to-intravenous-iron-treatments", "title": "Investigation into suspected anti-competitive conduct by Vifor Pharma in relation to intravenous iron treatments", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-commitment", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2024-01-31", "closed_date": "2025-05-23", "last_updated": "2025-07-15T09:00:27Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-by-vifor-pharma-in-relation-to-intravenous-iron-treatments", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated whether Vifor Pharma might have abused a dominant position through its conduct in relation to intravenous iron treatments." }, { "case_id": "daily-mail-and-general-holdings-limited-slash-news-corp-uk-and-ireland-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Daily Mail and General Holdings Limited / News Corp UK & Ireland Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2024-02-01", "closed_date": "2024-05-01", "last_updated": "2024-05-01T09:05:13Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/daily-mail-and-general-holdings-limited-slash-news-corp-uk-and-ireland-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated joint venture between Daily Mail and General Holdings Limited and News Corp UK & Ireland Limited in respect of their newspaper printing activities in Great Britain." }, { "case_id": "thermo-fisher-scientific-slash-olink-merger-inquiry", "title": "Thermo Fisher Scientific / Olink merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2024-02-02", "closed_date": "2024-07-08", "last_updated": "2024-07-30T10:24:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/thermo-fisher-scientific-slash-olink-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. of Olink Holding AB." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-for-2024-to-2026-to-the-english-national-opera-by-the-arts-council-of-england", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy for 2024 to 2026 to the English National Opera by The Arts Council of England", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2024-02-06", "closed_date": "2024-03-19", "last_updated": "2024-03-19T14:00:47Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-for-2024-to-2026-to-the-english-national-opera-by-the-arts-council-of-england", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published its report providing advice to the Arts Council of England concerning the proposed subsidy to the English National Opera." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-for-the-gobbins-phase-2-project-by-belfast-city-council", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy for the Gobbins Phase 2 Project by Belfast City Council", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2024-02-06", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-03-19T11:00:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-for-the-gobbins-phase-2-project-by-belfast-city-council", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published its report providing advice to Belfast City Council (BCC) concerning its proposed subsidy for the Gobbins Phase 2 Project." }, { "case_id": "aviva-slash-aig-life-merger-inquiry", "title": "Aviva / AIG Life merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2024-02-08", "closed_date": "2024-05-03", "last_updated": "2024-05-03T10:02:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aviva-slash-aig-life-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Aviva plc of AIG Life Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-network-support-grant-by-transport-scotland", "title": "Referral of the proposed Network Support Grant by Transport Scotland", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2024-02-15", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-03-28T10:04:40Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-network-support-grant-by-transport-scotland", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published its report providing advice to Transport Scotland concerning its proposed scheme for the Network Support Grant." }, { "case_id": "infant-formula-and-follow-on-formula-market-study", "title": "Infant formula and follow-on formula market study", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-1-recommendations-to-government", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2024-02-20", "closed_date": "2025-02-14", "last_updated": "2025-02-14T07:00:17Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/infant-formula-and-follow-on-formula-market-study", "description": "The CMA is undertaking a market study into infant formula and follow-on formula in the United Kingdom." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-capacity-market-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of the proposed Capacity Market Scheme by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2024-02-21", "closed_date": "2024-04-05", "last_updated": "2024-04-05T10:06:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-capacity-market-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published its report providing advice to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed Capacity Market scheme." }, { "case_id": "public-transport-ticketing-schemes-block-exemption", "title": "Public Transport Ticketing Schemes Block Exemption", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2024-02-22", "closed_date": "2026-01-09", "last_updated": "2026-01-09T12:37:17Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/public-transport-ticketing-schemes-block-exemption", "description": "The CMA has reviewed the Public Transport Ticketing Schemes Block Exemption (PTTSBE) to inform its recommendation to government on whether the PTTSBE should be continued, with or without further amendments or whether it should be allowed to expire on 28 February 2026." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-by-housebuilders", "title": "Investigation into suspected anti-competitive conduct by housebuilders", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-commitment", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2024-02-26", "closed_date": "2025-10-30", "last_updated": "2025-10-30T10:01:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-by-housebuilders", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated suspected exchanges of competitively sensitive information by 7 housebuilders in Great Britain under the Competition Act 1998." }, { "case_id": "cma-review-of-part-3-article-29-and-part-1-of-schedule-4-of-the-home-credit-market-investigation-order-2007", "title": "CMA review of Part 3, Article 29, and Part 1 of Schedule 4 of the Home Credit Market Investigation Order 2007", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2024-02-28", "closed_date": "2024-11-20", "last_updated": "2024-11-20T11:00:26Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/cma-review-of-part-3-article-29-and-part-1-of-schedule-4-of-the-home-credit-market-investigation-order-2007", "description": "The CMA is reviewing Part 3, Article 29, and Part 1 of Schedule 4 of the Home Credit Market Investigation Order 2007" }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-english-investment-zones-scheme-by-the-department-for-levelling-up-housing-and-communities", "title": "Referral of the proposed English Investment Zones Scheme by the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications;energy;financial-services;pharmaceuticals;recreation-and-leisure;telecommunications;utilities", "opened_date": "2024-03-04", "closed_date": "2024-04-17", "last_updated": "2024-04-17T11:00:48Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-english-investment-zones-scheme-by-the-department-for-levelling-up-housing-and-communities", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities (DLUHC) concerning its proposed English Investment Zones scheme." }, { "case_id": "rail-road-and-inland-waterway-transport-block-exemption-regulation", "title": "Rail, Road and Inland Waterway Transport Block Exemption Regulation", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2024-03-11", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T13:39:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rail-road-and-inland-waterway-transport-block-exemption-regulation", "description": "The CMA has reviewed the Rail, Road and Inland Waterway Transport Block Exemption Regulation." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-green-freeports-in-scotland-subsidy-scheme-by-scottish-government-and-department-for-levelling-up-housing-and-communities", "title": "Referral of the proposed Green Freeports in Scotland Subsidy Scheme by Scottish Government and Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "not-applicable", "opened_date": "2024-03-11", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-04-24T12:13:53Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-green-freeports-in-scotland-subsidy-scheme-by-scottish-government-and-department-for-levelling-up-housing-and-communities", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published its report providing advice to Scottish Government (SG) and Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities (DLUHC) concerning the proposed Green Freeports in Scotland Subsidy Scheme." }, { "case_id": "barratt-slash-redrow-merger-inquiry", "title": "Barratt / Redrow merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2024-03-15", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2025-06-03T10:30:45Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/barratt-slash-redrow-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the completed acquisition by Barratt Developments plc of Redrow plc." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-social-sector-medium-and-high-rise-buildings-fire-safety-grant-fund-large-awards-scheme-by-the-welsh-government", "title": "Referral of the proposed social sector medium and high-rise buildings fire safety Scheme by the Welsh Government", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2024-03-25", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-05-08T12:58:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-social-sector-medium-and-high-rise-buildings-fire-safety-grant-fund-large-awards-scheme-by-the-welsh-government", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Welsh Government concerning its proposed social sector medium and high-rise buildings fire safety Scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-for-a-leisure-and-wellbeing-hub-by-tees-valley-combined-authority", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy for a leisure and wellbeing hub by Tees Valley Combined Authority", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2024-04-02", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-05-14T11:03:42Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-for-a-leisure-and-wellbeing-hub-by-tees-valley-combined-authority", "description": "The SAU has published a report providing advice to TVCA concerning its proposed subsidy to Hartlepool Borough Council for a leisure and wellbeing hub." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-a-proposed-subsidy-exempting-green-volt-floating-offshore-wind-farm-limited-from-the-requirement-to-hold-an-electricity-supply-licence", "title": "Referral of a proposed subsidy exempting Green Volt Floating Offshore Wind Farm Limited from the requirement to hold an electricity supply licence", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2024-04-11", "closed_date": "2024-05-23", "last_updated": "2024-05-23T11:32:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-a-proposed-subsidy-exempting-green-volt-floating-offshore-wind-farm-limited-from-the-requirement-to-hold-an-electricity-supply-licence", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request from the Department of Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed subsidy to Green Volt Floating Offshore Wind Farm Limited (Green Volt)." }, { "case_id": "tgs-slash-pgs-uk-merger-inquiry", "title": "TGS/PGS UK merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "2024-04-12", "closed_date": "2024-07-09", "last_updated": "2024-07-09T11:00:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/tgs-slash-pgs-uk-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by TGS ASA (TGS) of PGS ASA (PGS)." }, { "case_id": "amazon-slash-anthropic-partnership-merger-inquiry", "title": "Amazon / Anthropic partnership merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2024-04-24", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-10-17T11:00:38Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/amazon-slash-anthropic-partnership-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated Amazon.com, Inc’s (Amazon) partnership with Anthropic PBC (Anthropic)." }, { "case_id": "microsoft-slash-inflection-ai-inquiry", "title": "Microsoft / Inflection inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2024-04-24", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-10-24T10:00:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/microsoft-slash-inflection-ai-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating Microsoft Corporation’s (Microsoft) hiring of certain former employees of Inflection AI, Inc. (Inflection) and its entry into associated arrangements with Inflection." }, { "case_id": "microsoft-slash-mistral-ai-partnership-merger-inquiry", "title": "Microsoft / Mistral AI partnership merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2024-04-24", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-05-21T10:32:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/microsoft-slash-mistral-ai-partnership-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the partnership between Microsoft Corporation (Microsoft) and Mistral AI." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-energy-intensive-industry-eii-businesses-exemption-from-nuclear-regulated-asset-base-rab-policy-costs-subsidy-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero-desnz-and-the-department-for-business-and-trad", "title": "Referral of the proposed Energy Intensive Industry (EII) Businesses Exemption from Nuclear Regulated Asset Base (RAB) Policy Costs subsidy scheme by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) and the Department for Business and Trade (DBT)", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2024-05-03", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-06-17T10:21:38Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-energy-intensive-industry-eii-businesses-exemption-from-nuclear-regulated-asset-base-rab-policy-costs-subsidy-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero-desnz-and-the-department-for-business-and-trad", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published its report providing advice to DESNZ and DBT concerning the proposed EII Exemption from Nuclear RAB Policy Costs subsidy scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-sizewell-c-devex-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero-desnz", "title": "Referral of the proposed Sizewell C Devex scheme by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ)", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy;oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "2024-05-03", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-06-17T13:02:04Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-sizewell-c-devex-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero-desnz", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed Sizewell C Development Expenditure (Devex) Scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-sizewell-c-final-investment-decision-fid-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero-desnz-and-uk-infrastructure-bank-ukib", "title": "Referral of the proposed Sizewell C Final Investment Decision (FID) scheme by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) and UK Infrastructure Bank (UKIB)", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2024-05-03", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-06-17T13:08:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-sizewell-c-final-investment-decision-fid-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero-desnz-and-uk-infrastructure-bank-ukib", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to DESNZ and UKIB concerning the proposed Sizewell C FID scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-a-proposed-subsidy-to-barking-riverside-limited-by-homes-england", "title": "Referral of a proposed subsidy to Barking Riverside Limited by Homes England", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2024-05-08", "closed_date": "2024-06-18", "last_updated": "2024-06-18T11:00:46Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-a-proposed-subsidy-to-barking-riverside-limited-by-homes-england", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Homes England concerning its proposed subsidy to Barking Riverside Limited." }, { "case_id": "investigation-into-conduct-of-education-software-solutions-limited-51427", "title": "Investigation into conduct of Education Software Solutions Limited (51427)", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "ca98-administrative-priorities", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2024-05-14", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-08-29T10:05:16Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/investigation-into-conduct-of-education-software-solutions-limited-51427", "description": "The CMA investigated whether ESS might be abusing a dominant position in the supply of management information systems (MIS) software by making it difficult for schools to switch provider." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-life-sciences-innovative-manufacturing-fund-by-office-for-life-sciences", "title": "Referral of the proposed Life Sciences Innovative Manufacturing Fund by Office for Life Sciences", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2024-05-17", "closed_date": "2024-06-28", "last_updated": "2024-06-28T10:01:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-life-sciences-innovative-manufacturing-fund-by-office-for-life-sciences", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published its report providing advice to Office for Life Sciences concerning its proposed Life Sciences Innovative Manufacturing Fund subsidy scheme for 2025-2030" }, { "case_id": "roche-slash-lumiradx-merger-inquiry", "title": "Roche / LumiraDx merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2024-05-20", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-08-28T10:01:54Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/roche-slash-lumiradx-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated the anticipated acquisition by Roche Diagnostics Limited of certain entities held by LumiraDx Group Limited (in administration) and LumiraDx International Limited (in administration)" }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-social-housing-decarbonisation-fund-wave-3-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of the proposed Social Housing Decarbonisation Fund Wave 3 by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2024-05-23", "closed_date": "2024-07-04", "last_updated": "2024-07-04T13:01:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-social-housing-decarbonisation-fund-wave-3-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed Social Housing Decarbonisation Fund Wave 3 (SHDF Wave 3)." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-a-proposed-subsidy-to-dover-harbour-board-by-the-department-for-transport", "title": "Referral of a proposed subsidy to Dover Harbour Board by the Department for Transport", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2024-05-29", "closed_date": "2024-07-09", "last_updated": "2024-07-09T13:33:22Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-a-proposed-subsidy-to-dover-harbour-board-by-the-department-for-transport", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Transport (DfT) concerning its proposed subsidy to Dover Harbour Board (DHB)." }, { "case_id": "nationwide-building-society-slash-virgin-money-merger-inquiry", "title": "Nationwide Building Society / Virgin Money merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2024-05-31", "closed_date": "2024-08-29", "last_updated": "2024-08-29T11:02:01Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nationwide-building-society-slash-virgin-money-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Nationwide Building Society of Virgin Money UK PLC." }, { "case_id": "global-business-travel-group-inc-slash-cwt-holdings-llc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Global Business Travel Group, Inc / CWT Holdings, LLC merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2024-06-04", "closed_date": "2025-04-10", "last_updated": "2025-03-06T16:55:13Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/global-business-travel-group-inc-slash-cwt-holdings-llc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Global Business Travel Group, Inc of CWT Holdings, LLC." }, { "case_id": "easypark-slash-flowbird-merger-inquiry", "title": "EasyPark / Flowbird merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2024-06-13", "closed_date": "2024-08-22", "last_updated": "2024-08-22T10:42:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/easypark-slash-flowbird-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by EasyPark Group AS of Mobility 1 SAS (Flowbird)" }, { "case_id": "hewlett-packard-enterprise-company-slash-juniper-networks-inc-merger-inquiry", "title": "Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company / Juniper Networks, Inc. merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2024-06-19", "closed_date": "2024-09-17", "last_updated": "2024-09-17T09:01:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hewlett-packard-enterprise-company-slash-juniper-networks-inc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company of Juniper Networks, Inc." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-dispatchable-power-agreement-dpa-business-model-subsidy-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero-desnz", "title": "Referral of the proposed Dispatchable Power Agreement (DPA) Business Model subsidy scheme by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ)", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2024-06-20", "closed_date": "2024-08-01", "last_updated": "2024-08-01T12:00:04Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-dispatchable-power-agreement-dpa-business-model-subsidy-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero-desnz", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published its report providing advice to DESNZ concerning the proposed DPA Business Model subsidy scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-ccus-transport-and-storage-regulatory-investment-model-support-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of the proposed CCUS Transport and Storage Regulatory Investment Model Support Scheme by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2024-06-24", "closed_date": "2024-08-06", "last_updated": "2024-08-06T12:00:37Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-ccus-transport-and-storage-regulatory-investment-model-support-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed Carbon Capture Use and Storage (CCUS) Transport and Storage Regulatory Investment Model Support Scheme." }, { "case_id": "scanpole-slash-c-and-g-merger-inquiry", "title": "Scanpole / C&G merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2024-06-25", "closed_date": "2024-08-14", "last_updated": "2024-08-14T13:01:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/scanpole-slash-c-and-g-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Scanpole Limited of Calders & Grandidge (Boston) Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-the-national-theatre-by-the-department-for-culture-media-and-sport", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to the National Theatre by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2024-06-27", "closed_date": "2024-08-09", "last_updated": "2024-08-09T12:01:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-the-national-theatre-by-the-department-for-culture-media-and-sport", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS) concerning its proposed subsidy to the National Theatre." }, { "case_id": "eurofins-slash-cellmark-merger-inquiry", "title": "Eurofins / Cellmark merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;fire-police-and-security", "opened_date": "2024-07-18", "closed_date": "2024-08-02", "last_updated": "2024-08-19T09:04:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/eurofins-slash-cellmark-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA has investigated the anticipated acquisition by Eurofins Forensics Lux Holding Sarl (Eurofins) of DNACO Limited (Cellmark)." }, { "case_id": "macquarie-asset-management-slash-last-mile-infrastructure-merger-inquiry", "title": "Macquarie Asset Management / Last Mile Infrastructure merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2024-07-19", "closed_date": "2024-09-16", "last_updated": "2024-10-10T10:09:58Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/macquarie-asset-management-slash-last-mile-infrastructure-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Macquarie Asset Management of a jointly controlling interest in Last Mile Infrastructure (Holdings) Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-greater-manchester-combined-authority-gmca-brownfield-housing-scheme", "title": "Referral of the proposed Greater Manchester Combined Authority (GMCA) Brownfield Housing scheme", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2024-07-19", "closed_date": "2024-09-02", "last_updated": "2024-09-02T12:05:34Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-greater-manchester-combined-authority-gmca-brownfield-housing-scheme", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Greater Manchester Combined Authority (GMCA) concerning its proposed GMCA Brownfield Housing Scheme." }, { "case_id": "review-of-the-energy-market-investigation-energy-transmission-losses-order-2016", "title": "Review of the Energy Market Investigation (Electricity Transmission Losses) Order 2016", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2024-07-23", "closed_date": "2024-11-13", "last_updated": "2024-11-13T11:18:16Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/review-of-the-energy-market-investigation-energy-transmission-losses-order-2016", "description": "The CMA carried out a narrow-scope review of the Energy Market Investigation (Electricity Transmission Losses) Order 2016." }, { "case_id": "proposed-recommendation-that-the-secretary-of-state-replace-the-assimilated-technology-transfer-block-exemption", "title": "Final recommendation that the Secretary of State replace the Assimilated Technology Transfer Block Exemption", "case_type": "information-and-advice-to-government", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "not-applicable", "opened_date": "2024-07-26", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-04-30T10:02:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/proposed-recommendation-that-the-secretary-of-state-replace-the-assimilated-technology-transfer-block-exemption", "description": "The CMA has reviewed the Assimilated Technology Transfer Block Exemption (the Assimilated TTBER) to inform its recommendation to government on whether the Assimilated TTBER should be continued (with or without further amendments) or allowed to expire on 30 April 2026." }, { "case_id": "study-into-regulatory-restrictions-on-single-use-plastics-in-the-united-kingdom", "title": "Study into regulatory restrictions on single-use plastics in the United Kingdom", "case_type": "oim-project", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2024-07-29", "closed_date": "2025-02-12", "last_updated": "2025-02-12T11:31:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/study-into-regulatory-restrictions-on-single-use-plastics-in-the-united-kingdom", "description": "The Office for the Internal Market (OIM) has concluded a study of the impact of current and future regulatory restrictions on single-use plastic products." }, { "case_id": "alphabet-inc-google-llc-slash-anthropic-merger-inquiry", "title": "Alphabet Inc. (Google LLC) / Anthropic merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2024-07-30", "closed_date": "2024-11-19", "last_updated": "2024-12-24T12:01:45Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/alphabet-inc-google-llc-slash-anthropic-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated Alphabet Inc.’s (Google LLC) partnership with Anthropic PBC." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-net-zero-hydrogen-fund-carbon-capture-use-and-storage-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of the proposed Net Zero Hydrogen Fund Carbon Capture Use and Storage Scheme by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy;utilities", "opened_date": "2024-07-30", "closed_date": "2024-09-11", "last_updated": "2024-09-11T12:02:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-net-zero-hydrogen-fund-carbon-capture-use-and-storage-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request for a report providing advice to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed Net Zero Hydrogen Fund Carbon Capture Use and Storage (NZHF CCUS) Scheme." }, { "case_id": "boparan-slash-forfarmers-burston-and-radstock-mills-merger-inquiry", "title": "Boparan / ForFarmers (Burston and Radstock mills) merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2024-08-02", "closed_date": "2025-04-16", "last_updated": "2025-03-19T07:00:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/boparan-slash-forfarmers-burston-and-radstock-mills-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Boparan Private Office Limited (via 2 Agriculture Limited) of ForFarmers UK Limited’s Burston and Radstock feed mills." }, { "case_id": "synopsys-slash-ansys-merger-inquiry", "title": "Synopsys / Ansys merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2024-08-12", "closed_date": "2025-11-27", "last_updated": "2025-11-27T13:00:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/synopsys-slash-ansys-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Synopsys, Inc. of ANSYS, Inc." }, { "case_id": "monitoring-of-the-commitments-given-by-international-consolidated-airlines-group-sa-iag-to-the-european-commission-in-relation-to-its-acquisition-of-british-midland-limited-bmi", "title": "Monitoring of the commitments given by IAG to the European Commission in relation to its acquisition of bmi", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2024-08-21", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-03-25T11:00:26Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/monitoring-of-the-commitments-given-by-international-consolidated-airlines-group-sa-iag-to-the-european-commission-in-relation-to-its-acquisition-of-british-midland-limited-bmi", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is monitoring the commitments given by International Consolidated Airlines Group, S.A (IAG) to the European Commission (the ‘Commission’) in relation to its acquisition of bmi on 30 March 2012 (Case No COMP/M.6447) (the ‘Commitments’)." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-cardiff-international-airport-limited-by-the-welsh-government", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Cardiff International Airport Limited by the Welsh Government", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2024-08-21", "closed_date": "2024-10-02", "last_updated": "2024-10-02T12:00:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-cardiff-international-airport-limited-by-the-welsh-government", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published its report providing advice to the Welsh Government concerning its proposed subsidy to Cardiff International Airport Limited (CIAL)." }, { "case_id": "muller-dairy-uk-limited-slash-yew-tree-dairy-holdings-limited-merger-inquiry", "title": "Muller Dairy (UK) Limited / Yew Tree Dairy Holdings Limited merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2024-08-27", "closed_date": "2024-10-22", "last_updated": "2024-12-06T14:02:18Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/muller-dairy-uk-limited-slash-yew-tree-dairy-holdings-limited-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Muller Dairy (UK) Limited of Yew Tree Dairy Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "acerinox-slash-haynes-merger-inquiry", "title": "Acerinox / Haynes merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2024-09-05", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-11-15T11:00:54Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/acerinox-slash-haynes-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Acerinox, S.A. of Haynes International, Inc." }, { "case_id": "ticketmaster-consumer-protection-case", "title": "Ticketmaster: consumer protection case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "consumer-enforcement-undertakings", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2024-09-05", "closed_date": "2025-09-25", "last_updated": "2025-09-25T08:08:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ticketmaster-consumer-protection-case", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated consumer protection concerns regarding the sale of Oasis concert tickets by Ticketmaster UK Ltd (Ticketmaster), including how so-called ‘dynamic pricing' may have been used." }, { "case_id": "gxo-slash-wincanton-merger-inquiry", "title": "GXO / Wincanton merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2024-09-06", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-05-19T10:00:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/gxo-slash-wincanton-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating the completed acquisition by GXO Logistics, Inc. of Wincanton Plc." }, { "case_id": "carlsberg-slash-britvic-merger-inquiry", "title": "Carlsberg / Britvic merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2024-09-10", "closed_date": "2025-02-04", "last_updated": "2025-02-04T11:00:18Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/carlsberg-slash-britvic-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Carlsberg UK Holdings Limited of Britvic plc." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-plymouth-citybus-limited-by-plymouth-city-council", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Plymouth Citybus Limited by Plymouth City Council", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2024-09-12", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-10-23T12:00:41Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-plymouth-citybus-limited-by-plymouth-city-council", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published its report providing advice to Plymouth City Council concerning its proposed subsidy to Plymouth Citybus Limited." }, { "case_id": "arla-foods-ingredients-slash-volac-whey-nutrition-merger-inquiry", "title": "Arla Foods Ingredients / Volac Whey Nutrition merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2024-09-18", "closed_date": "2024-11-07", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T11:05:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/arla-foods-ingredients-slash-volac-whey-nutrition-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Arla Foods Ingredients Group P/S of Volac Whey Nutrition Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-welsh-freeports-subsidy-scheme-by-the-welsh-government-wg-and-the-ministry-of-housing-communities-and-local-government-mhclg", "title": "Referral of the proposed Welsh Freeports Subsidy Scheme by the Welsh Government (WG) and the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG)", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "not-applicable", "opened_date": "2024-09-23", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-11-01T13:00:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-welsh-freeports-subsidy-scheme-by-the-welsh-government-wg-and-the-ministry-of-housing-communities-and-local-government-mhclg", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Welsh Government (WG) and the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) concerning its proposed Welsh Freeports Subsidy Scheme." }, { "case_id": "xsys-slash-mgs-merger-inquiry", "title": "XSYS / MGS merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2024-09-23", "closed_date": "2024-11-07", "last_updated": "2024-12-11T10:30:33Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/xsys-slash-mgs-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by XSYS Germany Holding GmbH of certain entities and assets comprising the MacDermid Graphics Solutions business." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-cromarty-firth-port-authority-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero-desnz", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Cromarty Firth Port Authority by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ)", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2024-10-02", "closed_date": "2024-11-12", "last_updated": "2024-11-12T13:01:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-cromarty-firth-port-authority-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero-desnz", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published its report providing advice to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed subsidy to Cromarty Firth Port Authority." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-industrial-carbon-capture-icc-and-waste-icc-schemes-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of the proposed Industrial Carbon Capture (ICC) and Waste ICC schemes by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2024-10-03", "closed_date": "2024-11-13", "last_updated": "2024-11-13T13:01:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-industrial-carbon-capture-icc-and-waste-icc-schemes-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed subsidy schemes for Industrial Carbon Capture (ICC) and Waste ICC business models." }, { "case_id": "topps-tiles-slash-ctd-tiles-certain-assets-merger-inquiry", "title": "Topps Tiles / CTD Tiles (certain assets) merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2024-10-03", "closed_date": "2026-01-22", "last_updated": "2026-01-22T12:00:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/topps-tiles-slash-ctd-tiles-certain-assets-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the completed acquisition by Topps Tiles Plc of certain assets of Tildist Realisations Limited (formerly CTD Tiles Limited)." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-biontech-uk-limited-by-the-department-for-science-innovation-and-technology", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to BioNTech UK Limited by the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2024-10-04", "closed_date": "2024-11-14", "last_updated": "2024-11-14T13:01:30Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-biontech-uk-limited-by-the-department-for-science-innovation-and-technology", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology (DSIT) concerning its proposed subsidy to BioNTech UK Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-sports-and-leisure-management-ltd-by-sheffield-city-council", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Sports and Leisure Management Ltd by Sheffield City Council", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2024-10-07", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-11-21T12:01:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-sports-and-leisure-management-ltd-by-sheffield-city-council", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Sheffield City Council concerning its proposed subsidy to Sports and Leisure Management Ltd." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-barking-and-dagenham-homes-limited-by-the-london-borough-of-barking-and-dagenham-council", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Barking and Dagenham Homes Limited by the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham Council", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2024-10-17", "closed_date": "2024-11-27", "last_updated": "2024-11-27T11:02:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-barking-and-dagenham-homes-limited-by-the-london-borough-of-barking-and-dagenham-council", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published its report providing advice to the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham Council (LBBD Council) concerning its proposed subsidy to Barking and Dagenham Homes Limited (BDHL)." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-barking-and-dagenham-reside-weavers-llp-by-the-london-borough-of-barking-and-dagenham-council", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Barking and Dagenham Reside Weavers LLP by the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham Council", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2024-10-18", "closed_date": "2024-11-27", "last_updated": "2024-11-27T13:00:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-barking-and-dagenham-reside-weavers-llp-by-the-london-borough-of-barking-and-dagenham-council", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham Council (LBBD Council) concerning its proposed subsidy to Barking and Dagenham Reside Weavers LLP (B&D Reside)." }, { "case_id": "iberdrola-slash-nwen-merger-inquiry", "title": "Iberdrola / NWEN merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2024-10-22", "closed_date": "2025-05-01", "last_updated": "2025-05-01T09:02:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/iberdrola-slash-nwen-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating the completed acquisition by Iberdrola, S.A., through its subsidiary Scottish Power Energy Networks Holdings Limited, of North West Electricity Networks (Jersey) Limited." }, { "case_id": "altrad-slash-stork-uk-merger-inquiry", "title": "Altrad / Stork UK merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "oil-and-gas-refining-and-petrochemicals", "opened_date": "2024-10-24", "closed_date": "2025-01-23", "last_updated": "2025-01-23T10:30:52Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/altrad-slash-stork-uk-merger-inquiry", "description": "The CMA investigated the anticipated acquisition by Altrad of Stork UK." }, { "case_id": "sonoco-slash-eviosys-merger-inquiry", "title": "Sonoco / Eviosys merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2024-10-24", "closed_date": "2025-01-14", "last_updated": "2025-01-14T13:00:57Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sonoco-slash-eviosys-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has investigated the completed acquisition by Sonoco Products Company of the Eviosys group, from entities managed by KPS Capital Partners LP and Crown Holdings, Inc." }, { "case_id": "mri-software-slash-capita-one-merger-inquiry", "title": "MRI Software / Capita One merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2024-11-05", "closed_date": "2025-04-10", "last_updated": "2025-04-10T11:00:16Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/mri-software-slash-capita-one-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the completed acquisition by MRI Software LLC of Capita One Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-calmac-ferries-limited-by-transport-scotland", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to CalMac Ferries Limited by Transport Scotland", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2024-11-05", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2024-12-17T13:00:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-calmac-ferries-limited-by-transport-scotland", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Transport Scotland concerning its proposed subsidy to CalMac Ferries Limited." }, { "case_id": "outbrain-inc-slash-teads-sa-merger-inquiry", "title": "Outbrain Inc. / Teads S.A. / Altice Teads S.A. merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2024-11-06", "closed_date": "2025-01-31", "last_updated": "2025-03-11T10:00:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/outbrain-inc-slash-teads-sa-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Outbrain Inc. of Teads S.A., and the acquisition by Altice Teads S.A. of a minority shareholding in Outbrain Inc." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-jomast-developments-limited-by-tees-valley-combined-authority-in-relation-to-the-hartlepool-waterfront-housing-scheme", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Jomast Developments Limited by Tees Valley Combined Authority in relation to the Hartlepool Waterfront Housing Scheme", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2024-11-06", "closed_date": "2024-12-23", "last_updated": "2024-12-23T13:00:45Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-jomast-developments-limited-by-tees-valley-combined-authority-in-relation-to-the-hartlepool-waterfront-housing-scheme", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Tees Valley Combined Authority (TVCA) concerning its proposed subsidy to Jomast Developments Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-capital-investment-scheme-by-scottish-enterprise", "title": "Referral of the proposed Capital Investment Scheme by Scottish Enterprise", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "not-applicable", "opened_date": "2024-11-08", "closed_date": "2024-12-20", "last_updated": "2024-12-20T13:03:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-capital-investment-scheme-by-scottish-enterprise", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published its report providing advice to Scottish Enterprise concerning its proposed Capital Investment Scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-contracts-for-difference-clean-industry-bonus-subsidy-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of the proposed Contracts for Difference Clean Industry Bonus Subsidy by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2024-11-08", "closed_date": "2024-12-20", "last_updated": "2024-12-20T12:16:22Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-contracts-for-difference-clean-industry-bonus-subsidy-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed Contracts for Difference Clean Industry Bonus subsidy scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-extension-awards-over-1-pounds-million-subsidy-scheme-by-arts-council-england", "title": "Referral of the proposed Extension Awards over £1 million subsidy scheme by Arts Council England", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2024-11-08", "closed_date": "2024-12-19", "last_updated": "2024-12-19T13:00:37Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-extension-awards-over-1-pounds-million-subsidy-scheme-by-arts-council-england", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Arts Council England (ACE) concerning its proposed Extension Awards over £1 million subsidy scheme." }, { "case_id": "dynamic-pricing-project", "title": "Dynamic pricing project", "case_type": "information-and-advice-to-government", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "not-applicable", "opened_date": "2024-11-13", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2025-06-20T09:00:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dynamic-pricing-project", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) considered how dynamic pricing was being used across different sectors of the economy." }, { "case_id": "schlumberger-slash-championx-merger-inquiry", "title": "Schlumberger / ChampionX merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2024-11-26", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2025-07-28T10:00:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/schlumberger-slash-championx-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Schlumberger Limited of ChampionX Corporation." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-for-liverpool-central-docks-by-homes-england", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Liverpool Waters Finance Limited and Peel L&P Developments Limited for Liverpool Central Docks by Homes England", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2024-11-27", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2025-01-14T13:00:54Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-for-liverpool-central-docks-by-homes-england", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Homes England concerning its proposed subsidy to Liverpool Waters Finance Limited and Peel L&P Developments Limited for Liverpool Central Docks." }, { "case_id": "blackrock-slash-preqin-merger-inquiry", "title": "BlackRock / Preqin merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2024-12-03", "closed_date": "2025-03-20", "last_updated": "2025-03-20T12:00:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/blackrock-slash-preqin-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by BlackRock, Inc. of Preqin Limited." }, { "case_id": "bidvest-phs-group-slash-citron-hygiene-merger-inquiry", "title": "Bidvest (phs Group) / Citron Hygiene merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "2024-12-04", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2025-04-01T13:00:39Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/bidvest-phs-group-slash-citron-hygiene-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Bidvest Group (UK) Plc (phs Group) of Citron Hygiene LP." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-a-proposed-subsidy-to-fly-doncaster-limited-by-city-of-doncaster-council", "title": "Referral of a proposed subsidy to FlyDoncaster Limited by City of Doncaster Council", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2024-12-06", "closed_date": "2025-01-22", "last_updated": "2025-01-22T13:00:31Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-a-proposed-subsidy-to-fly-doncaster-limited-by-city-of-doncaster-council", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published its report providing advice to City of Doncaster Council concerning its proposed subsidy to FlyDoncaster Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-mid-and-east-antrim-borough-council-by-belfast-city-council", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Mid and East Antrim Borough Council by Belfast City Council", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2024-12-06", "closed_date": "2025-01-22", "last_updated": "2025-01-22T13:00:18Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-mid-and-east-antrim-borough-council-by-belfast-city-council", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Belfast City Council concerning its proposed subsidy to Mid and East Antrim Borough Council (MEABC)." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-a-proposed-subsidy-to-coda-operations-limited-by-derry-city-and-strabane-district-council", "title": "Referral of a proposed subsidy to CODA (Operations) Limited by Derry City and Strabane District Council", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2024-12-10", "closed_date": "2025-01-24", "last_updated": "2025-01-24T13:00:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-a-proposed-subsidy-to-coda-operations-limited-by-derry-city-and-strabane-district-council", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Derry City and Strabane District Council concerning its proposed subsidy to CODA (Operations) Limited." }, { "case_id": "suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-in-relation-to-the-supply-of-roofing-and-other-construction-services", "title": "Suspected anti-competitive conduct in relation to the supply of roofing and other construction services", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2024-12-11", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-01-29T10:00:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-in-relation-to-the-supply-of-roofing-and-other-construction-services", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating suspected anti-competitive arrangements in the supply of roofing and other construction services which may infringe Chapter I of the Competition Act 1998." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-business-rates-relief-for-film-studios-scheme-by-hm-treasury", "title": "Referral of the proposed Business Rates Relief for Film Studios scheme by HM Treasury", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2024-12-12", "closed_date": "2025-01-28", "last_updated": "2025-01-28T13:06:11Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-business-rates-relief-for-film-studios-scheme-by-hm-treasury", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to HM Treasury (HMT) concerning its proposed Business Rates Relief for Film Studios scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-berkeley-homes-east-thames-limited-by-homes-england", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Berkeley Homes (East Thames) Limited by Homes England", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2024-12-20", "closed_date": "2025-02-05", "last_updated": "2025-02-05T13:00:16Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-berkeley-homes-east-thames-limited-by-homes-england", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Homes England concerning its proposed subsidy to Berkeley Homes (East Thames) Limited (Berkeley Homes)." }, { "case_id": "ibm-slash-hashicorp-merger-inquiry", "title": "IBM / HashiCorp merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2024-12-30", "closed_date": "2025-04-03", "last_updated": "2025-04-03T10:00:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ibm-slash-hashicorp-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by IBM of HashiCorp." }, { "case_id": "googles-general-search-and-search-advertising-services", "title": "Google's general search and search advertising services", "case_type": "digital-markets-unit", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "digital-markets", "opened_date": "2025-01-14", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-17T09:00:41Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/googles-general-search-and-search-advertising-services", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has designated Google as having strategic market status (SMS) in respect of its provision of general search and search advertising services." }, { "case_id": "keysight-slash-spirent-merger-inquiry", "title": "Keysight / Spirent merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2025-01-16", "closed_date": "2025-05-16", "last_updated": "2025-05-16T13:00:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/keysight-slash-spirent-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Keysight Technologies, Inc. of Spirent Communications plc." }, { "case_id": "apples-mobile-platform", "title": "Apple’s mobile platform", "case_type": "digital-markets-unit", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "digital-markets", "opened_date": "2025-01-23", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-04-01T12:05:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/apples-mobile-platform", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has designated Apple as having strategic market status (SMS) in the provision of its mobile platform." }, { "case_id": "googles-mobile-platform", "title": "Google’s mobile platform", "case_type": "digital-markets-unit", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "digital-markets", "opened_date": "2025-01-23", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-04-01T12:05:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/googles-mobile-platform", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has designated Google as having strategic market status (SMS) in the provision of its mobile platform." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-welsh-government-affordable-housing-scheme-by-the-welsh-government", "title": "Referral of the proposed Affordable Housing Delivery Scheme by the Welsh Government", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2025-01-24", "closed_date": "2025-03-06", "last_updated": "2025-03-06T13:00:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-welsh-government-affordable-housing-scheme-by-the-welsh-government", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report for providing advice to the Welsh Government concerning its proposed Affordable Housing Delivery Scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-vivid-housing-limited-by-homes-england", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Vivid Housing Limited for Victory Quay, Portsmouth by Homes England", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2025-01-27", "closed_date": "2025-03-07", "last_updated": "2025-03-07T12:00:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-vivid-housing-limited-by-homes-england", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Homes England concerning its proposed subsidy to Vivid Housing Limited." }, { "case_id": "william-grant-and-sons-slash-the-famous-grouse-merger-inquiry", "title": "William Grant & Sons / The Famous Grouse merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2025-01-29", "closed_date": "2025-03-06", "last_updated": "2025-04-03T11:00:13Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/william-grant-and-sons-slash-the-famous-grouse-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by William Grant & Sons Group of The Famous Grouse, Naked Malt and affiliated brands." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-post-office-limited-by-the-dbt", "title": "Referral of the proposed (Remediation Unit and Horizon IT Inquiry) subsidy to Post Office Limited by the Department for Business and Trade", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2025-02-12", "closed_date": "2025-03-26", "last_updated": "2025-03-26T12:01:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-post-office-limited-by-the-dbt", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Business and Trade (DBT) concerning its proposed subsidy to Post Office Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-modified-capacity-market-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of the modified Capacity Market scheme by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2025-02-14", "closed_date": "2025-03-28", "last_updated": "2025-03-28T10:01:58Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-modified-capacity-market-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed Capacity Market scheme, as amended in 2025." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-ebbsfleet-garden-city-trust-by-ebbsfleet-development-corporation", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Ebbsfleet Garden City Trust by Ebbsfleet Development Corporation", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2025-02-14", "closed_date": "2025-03-28", "last_updated": "2025-03-28T11:00:56Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-ebbsfleet-garden-city-trust-by-ebbsfleet-development-corporation", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Ebbsfleet Development Corporation (EDC) concerning its proposed subsidy to Ebbsfleet Garden City Trust (the Trust)." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-the-auckland-project-by-durham-county-council", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to The Auckland Project by Durham County Council", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2025-02-14", "closed_date": "2025-03-28", "last_updated": "2025-03-28T13:00:50Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-the-auckland-project-by-durham-county-council", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Durham County Council concerning its proposed subsidy to The Auckland Project." }, { "case_id": "safran-slash-collins-merger-inquiry", "title": "Safran / Collins merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "aerospace", "opened_date": "2025-02-18", "closed_date": "2025-09-02", "last_updated": "2025-09-02T12:56:56Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/safran-slash-collins-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Safran S.A. of a part of Collins Aerospace’s (a business unit of RTX Corporation) actuation and flight control business." }, { "case_id": "water-code-modification-appeal-2025-castle-water", "title": "Water code modification appeal 2025 (Castle Water)", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals-final-determination", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2025-02-26", "closed_date": "2025-08-06", "last_updated": "2025-08-06T10:31:36Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/water-code-modification-appeal-2025-castle-water", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has published its determination and order in the appeal by Castle Water Limited against Ofwat’s decision to reject Castle Water’s request for a change to the Wholesale Retail Code, which was published on 5 February 2025." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-first-hampshire-and-dorset-limited-by-portsmouth-city-council", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to First Hampshire & Dorset Limited by Portsmouth City Council", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2025-02-28", "closed_date": "2025-04-11", "last_updated": "2025-04-11T12:01:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-first-hampshire-and-dorset-limited-by-portsmouth-city-council", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Portsmouth City Council concerning its proposed subsidy to First Hampshire & Dorset Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-west-midlands-bus-network-support-grant-scheme-by-west-midlands-combined-authority", "title": "Referral of the proposed West Midlands Bus Network Support Grant scheme by West Midlands Combined Authority", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2025-03-07", "closed_date": "2025-04-17", "last_updated": "2025-04-17T12:00:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-west-midlands-bus-network-support-grant-scheme-by-west-midlands-combined-authority", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to West Midlands Combined Authority (WMCA) concerning its proposed West Midlands Bus Network Support Grant scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-post-office-future-technology-portfolio-2025-to-2026-subsidy-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "title": "Referral of the proposed Post Office (Future Technology Portfolio 2025 to 2026) subsidy by the Department for Business and Trade", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2025-03-10", "closed_date": "2025-04-23", "last_updated": "2025-04-23T12:00:53Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-post-office-future-technology-portfolio-2025-to-2026-subsidy-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Business and Trade (DBT) concerning its proposed Post Office (Future Technology Portfolio 2025 to 2026) subsidy." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-network-subsidy-to-post-office-limited-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "title": "Referral of the proposed network subsidy to Post Office Limited by the Department for Business and Trade", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2025-03-13", "closed_date": "2025-04-28", "last_updated": "2025-04-28T12:00:22Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-network-subsidy-to-post-office-limited-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Business and Trade (DBT) concerning its proposed Network Subsidy to Post Office Limited (POL)." }, { "case_id": "lesaffre-slash-biorigin-merger-inquiry", "title": "Lesaffre / Biorigin merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2025-03-18", "closed_date": "2025-06-12", "last_updated": "2025-06-12T09:31:04Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lesaffre-slash-biorigin-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Compagnie Des Levures Lesaffre of a majority shareholding of Biorigin S.A." }, { "case_id": "water-pr24-price-redeterminations", "title": "Water PR24 price redeterminations", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2025-03-18", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-03-26T14:00:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/water-pr24-price-redeterminations", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has issued its final determinations report following references from Ofwat of its 2024 price reviews (PR24) for 5 water companies to the CMA." }, { "case_id": "aramark-slash-entier-merger-inquiry", "title": "Aramark / Entier merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2025-03-25", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-10T10:00:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aramark-slash-entier-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating the completed acquisition by Aramark Limited of Entier Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-kishorn-port-limited-by-highlands-and-islands-enterprise", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Kishorn Port Limited by Highlands and Islands Enterprise", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "not-applicable", "opened_date": "2025-03-26", "closed_date": "2025-05-09", "last_updated": "2025-05-09T12:01:45Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-kishorn-port-limited-by-highlands-and-islands-enterprise", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Highlands and Islands Enterprise (HIE) concerning its proposed Subsidy to Kishorn Port Limited (KPL)." }, { "case_id": "review-of-sme-banking-undertakings-2002", "title": "Review of SME Banking Undertakings 2002", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2025-04-02", "closed_date": "2025-12-01", "last_updated": "2025-12-01T10:05:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/review-of-sme-banking-undertakings-2002", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) formally reviewed the remaining SME Banking (Behavioural) Undertakings 2002." }, { "case_id": "ses-sa-slash-intelsat-holdings-sa-r-dot-l-merger-inquiry", "title": "SES S.A. / Intelsat Holdings S.à r.l. merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2025-04-11", "closed_date": "2025-05-29", "last_updated": "2025-06-10T12:00:17Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ses-sa-slash-intelsat-holdings-sa-r-dot-l-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by SES S.A. of Intelsat Holdings S.à r.l. Both companies supply satellite connectivity services." }, { "case_id": "review-of-the-effectiveness-and-impact-on-competition-and-investment-in-the-uk-of-the-uks-subsidy-control-act", "title": "Review of the effectiveness and impact on competition and investment in the UK of the UK’s Subsidy Control Act", "case_type": "information-and-advice-to-government", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "not-applicable", "opened_date": "2025-04-15", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2025-04-15T12:00:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/review-of-the-effectiveness-and-impact-on-competition-and-investment-in-the-uk-of-the-uks-subsidy-control-act", "description": "As required by the Subsidy Control Act 2022 we are reporting on the effectiveness and impact on competition and investment in the UK of the UK’s subsidy control regime." }, { "case_id": "kpler-slash-spire-global-merger-inquiry", "title": "Kpler / Spire Global merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-found-not-to-qualify", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2025-04-16", "closed_date": "2025-07-29", "last_updated": "2025-07-29T10:00:37Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kpler-slash-spire-global-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the completed acquisition by Kpler Holding SA of Spire Global Inc.’s maritime data business." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-great-british-energy-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Great British Energy by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2025-04-25", "closed_date": "2025-06-06", "last_updated": "2025-06-06T12:00:21Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-great-british-energy-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed subsidy to Great British Energy." }, { "case_id": "omnicom-slash-interpublic-merger-inquiry", "title": "Omnicom / Interpublic merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2025-05-07", "closed_date": "2025-08-26", "last_updated": "2025-08-26T10:00:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/omnicom-slash-interpublic-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Omnicom Group Inc. of The Interpublic Group of Companies Inc." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-automotive-transformation-grants-scheme-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "title": "Referral of the proposed Automotive Transformation Grants scheme by the Department for Business and Trade", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2025-05-13", "closed_date": "2025-06-24", "last_updated": "2025-06-24T14:01:50Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-automotive-transformation-grants-scheme-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Business and Trade (DBT) concerning its proposed Automotive Transformation Grants scheme." }, { "case_id": "aviva-slash-direct-line-merger-inquiry", "title": "Aviva / Direct Line merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2025-05-14", "closed_date": "2025-08-07", "last_updated": "2025-08-07T11:00:17Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/aviva-slash-direct-line-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Aviva plc of Direct Line Insurance Group plc." }, { "case_id": "constellation-developments-limited-slash-abvr-holdings-limited", "title": "Constellation Developments Limited / ABVR Holdings Limited", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-2-clearance", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2025-05-15", "closed_date": "2026-04-03", "last_updated": "2026-04-08T10:06:31Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/constellation-developments-limited-slash-abvr-holdings-limited", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the completed acquisition by Constellation Developments Limited of ABVR Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-automotive-innovation-grants-scheme-by-uk-research-and-innovation", "title": "Referral of the proposed Automotive Innovation Grants scheme by UK Research and Innovation", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2025-05-15", "closed_date": "2025-06-25", "last_updated": "2025-06-25T12:01:22Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-automotive-innovation-grants-scheme-by-uk-research-and-innovation", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) concerning its proposed Automotive Innovation Grants scheme." }, { "case_id": "smflh-slash-mrl-merger-inquiry", "title": "SMFLH / MRL merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2025-05-15", "closed_date": "2025-11-21", "last_updated": "2025-11-21T12:00:31Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/smflh-slash-mrl-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the completed acquisition by SMFL LCI Helicopters Limited (SMFLH) of Macquarie Rotorcraft Limited (MRL)." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-athletic-ventures-llp-by-uk-sport-and-the-greater-london-authority", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Athletic Ventures LLP by UK Sport and the Greater London Authority", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2025-05-21", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-05-21T12:00:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-athletic-ventures-llp-by-uk-sport-and-the-greater-london-authority", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request for a report providing advice to UK Sport and the Greater London Authority (GLA) concerning its proposed subsidy to Athletic Ventures LLP (AV LLP)." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-besson-street-llp-by-lewisham-london-borough-council", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Besson Street LLP by Lewisham London Borough Council", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2025-05-30", "closed_date": "2025-07-10", "last_updated": "2025-07-10T12:00:22Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-besson-street-llp-by-lewisham-london-borough-council", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Lewisham London Borough Council (Lewisham Council) concerning its proposed subsidy to Besson Street LLP." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-drax-power-limited-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Drax Power Limited by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2025-05-30", "closed_date": "2025-07-10", "last_updated": "2025-07-10T11:00:42Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-drax-power-limited-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed subsidy to Drax Power Limited (Drax)." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-transformation-and-network-investment-subsidy-to-post-office-limited-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "title": "Referral of the proposed Transformation and Network Investment subsidy to Post Office Limited by the Department for Business and Trade", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2025-06-03", "closed_date": "2025-07-15", "last_updated": "2025-07-15T15:00:35Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-transformation-and-network-investment-subsidy-to-post-office-limited-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Business and Trade (DBT) concerning its proposed Transformation and Network Investment subsidy to Post Office Limited (POL)." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-teesside-international-airport-limited-by-tees-valley-combined-authority", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Teesside International Airport Limited by Tees Valley Combined Authority", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2025-06-06", "closed_date": "2025-07-18", "last_updated": "2025-07-18T12:02:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-teesside-international-airport-limited-by-tees-valley-combined-authority", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Tees Valley Combined Authority (TVCA) concerning its proposed subsidy to Teesside International Airport Limited." }, { "case_id": "evri-slash-dhl-merger-inquiry", "title": "EVRi / DHL merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2025-06-11", "closed_date": "2025-09-05", "last_updated": "2025-09-05T14:15:44Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/evri-slash-dhl-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by EVRi of DHL eCommerce UK, and DHL Group’s acquisition of a minority stake in EVRi." }, { "case_id": "wabtec-slash-dellner-merger-inquiry", "title": "Wabtec / Dellner merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "2025-06-17", "closed_date": "2025-07-21", "last_updated": "2025-07-21T10:00:17Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/wabtec-slash-dellner-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation (Wabtec) of Couplers Holdco AB (Dellner)." }, { "case_id": "civil-engineering-market-study", "title": "Civil engineering market study", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "markets-phase-1-recommendations-to-government", "market_sector": "public-markets", "opened_date": "2025-06-19", "closed_date": "2026-05-21", "last_updated": "2026-05-21T08:00:29Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/civil-engineering-market-study", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) completed a market study into the supply of railway and public road infrastructure by the civil engineering sector." }, { "case_id": "getty-images-slash-shutterstock-merger-inquiry", "title": "Getty Images / Shutterstock merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications;distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2025-06-23", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-17T10:01:48Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/getty-images-slash-shutterstock-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Getty Images Holdings, Inc. of Shutterstock, Inc." }, { "case_id": "suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-in-relation-to-the-supply-of-waste-management-services", "title": "Suspected anti-competitive conduct in relation to the supply of waste management services", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2025-06-24", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-03-30T10:00:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-in-relation-to-the-supply-of-waste-management-services", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating suspected anti-competitive conduct in relation to the supply of waste management services under Chapter I of the Competition Act 1998." }, { "case_id": "kingspan-slash-coverworld-merger-inquiry", "title": "Kingspan / Coverworld merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2025-06-25", "closed_date": "2025-08-15", "last_updated": "2025-08-15T10:00:21Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/kingspan-slash-coverworld-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Kingspan Group Limited of Coverworld Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "the-boeing-company-slash-spirit-aerosystems-holdings-inc-merger-inquiry", "title": "The Boeing Company / Spirit Aerosystems Holdings Inc. merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "aerospace", "opened_date": "2025-06-30", "closed_date": "2025-08-27", "last_updated": "2025-08-27T12:00:17Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/the-boeing-company-slash-spirit-aerosystems-holdings-inc-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by The Boeing Company of Spirit Aerosystems Holdings, Inc." }, { "case_id": "global-payments-slash-worldpay-merger-inquiry", "title": "Global Payments / WorldPay merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2025-07-01", "closed_date": "2025-11-05", "last_updated": "2025-11-05T11:00:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/global-payments-slash-worldpay-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Global Payments Inc. of WorldPay Holdco LLC." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-drive35-scale-up-grants-scheme-by-uk-research-and-innovation", "title": "Referral of the proposed DRIVE35 Scale-Up Grants scheme by UK Research and Innovation", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2025-07-02", "closed_date": "2025-08-13", "last_updated": "2025-08-13T13:01:13Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-drive35-scale-up-grants-scheme-by-uk-research-and-innovation", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) concerning its proposed DRIVE35 Scale-Up Grants scheme." }, { "case_id": "php-slash-assura-merger-inquiry", "title": "PHP / Assura merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2025-07-04", "closed_date": "2025-11-13", "last_updated": "2025-11-13T11:00:30Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/php-slash-assura-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has investigated the completed acquisition by Primary Health Properties plc of Assura plc." }, { "case_id": "greencore-slash-bakkavor-merger-inquiry", "title": "Greencore / Bakkavor merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance-with-undertakings-in-lieu", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2025-07-08", "closed_date": "2025-12-18", "last_updated": "2025-12-18T11:30:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/greencore-slash-bakkavor-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Greencore Group plc of Bakkavor Group plc." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-scottish-investment-zones-subsidy-scheme-by-ministry-of-housing-communities-and-local-government", "title": "Referral of the proposed Scottish Investment Zones subsidy scheme by Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction;energy;financial-services;pharmaceuticals;telecommunications;transport", "opened_date": "2025-07-08", "closed_date": "2025-08-18", "last_updated": "2025-08-18T10:00:29Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-scottish-investment-zones-subsidy-scheme-by-ministry-of-housing-communities-and-local-government", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to UK Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) concerning its proposed Scottish Investment Zones subsidy scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-welsh-investment-zones-subsidy-scheme-by-ministry-of-housing-communities-and-local-government", "title": "Referral of the proposed Welsh Investment Zones subsidy scheme by Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction;energy;financial-services;pharmaceuticals;telecommunications;transport", "opened_date": "2025-07-09", "closed_date": "2025-08-18", "last_updated": "2025-08-18T12:00:17Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-welsh-investment-zones-subsidy-scheme-by-ministry-of-housing-communities-and-local-government", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to UK Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) concerning its proposed Welsh Investment Zones subsidy scheme." }, { "case_id": "s-and-p-global-slash-orbcomm-ais-merger-inquiry", "title": "S&P Global / ORBCOMM AIS merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2025-07-11", "closed_date": "2025-11-11", "last_updated": "2025-11-11T12:01:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/s-and-p-global-slash-orbcomm-ais-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by S&P Global Market Intelligence Inc. of ORBCOMM AIS LLC." }, { "case_id": "sportradar-slash-img-arena-merger-inquiry", "title": "Sportradar / IMG Arena merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2025-07-11", "closed_date": "2025-11-03", "last_updated": "2025-11-03T14:00:19Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/sportradar-slash-img-arena-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Sportradar Group AG of IMG Arena US Parent, LLC." }, { "case_id": "norcros-slash-fibo-merger-inquiry", "title": "Norcros / Fibo merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2025-07-16", "closed_date": "2025-10-20", "last_updated": "2025-10-20T11:00:48Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/norcros-slash-fibo-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Norcros Industry (International) Limited of Fibo Holding AS." }, { "case_id": "study-into-proposed-regulatory-changes-to-bovine-electronic-identification-in-the-united-kingdom", "title": "Study into proposed regulatory changes to bovine electronic identification in the United Kingdom", "case_type": "oim-project", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources", "opened_date": "2025-07-17", "closed_date": "2025-10-29", "last_updated": "2025-10-29T11:00:40Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/study-into-proposed-regulatory-changes-to-bovine-electronic-identification-in-the-united-kingdom", "description": "The Office for the Internal Market (OIM) reviewed the effect of prospective differing bovine electronic identification (Bovine EID) regulations." }, { "case_id": "rubix-uk-slash-eriks-uk-merger-inquiry", "title": "Rubix UK/Eriks UK merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2025-07-18", "closed_date": "2025-09-08", "last_updated": "2025-09-08T10:00:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rubix-uk-slash-eriks-uk-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Rubix U.K. Limited (Rubix UK) of LSF12 Exmoor UK BidCo Ltd (Eriks UK)." }, { "case_id": "online-consumer-reviews", "title": "Online consumer reviews", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications;distribution-and-service-industries;food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2025-07-24", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-03-27T07:12:02Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/online-consumer-reviews", "description": "The Competition and Market Authority's (CMA’s) work to protect consumers who rely on online reviews." }, { "case_id": "subsea7-slash-saipem-merger-inquiry", "title": "Subsea7 / Saipem merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "2025-07-24", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2025-11-20T13:00:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/subsea7-slash-saipem-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated merger between Subsea7 S.A. and Saipem S.p.A." }, { "case_id": "accent-wire-slash-dr-baling-wire-merger-inquiry", "title": "Accent Wire / DR Baling Wire merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-exception-to-duty-to-refer", "market_sector": "engineering", "opened_date": "2025-07-29", "closed_date": "2025-10-30", "last_updated": "2025-10-30T12:00:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/accent-wire-slash-dr-baling-wire-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Accent Wire of DR Baling Wire." }, { "case_id": "fis-slash-tsys-merger-inquiry", "title": "FIS / TSYS merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2025-08-06", "closed_date": "2025-12-15", "last_updated": "2025-12-15T14:00:04Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/fis-slash-tsys-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. of Total System Services LLC." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-life-sciences-large-investment-portfolio-scheme-by-the-office-for-life-sciences", "title": "Referral of the proposed Life Sciences Large Investment Portfolio scheme by the Office for Life Sciences", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment;pharmaceuticals", "opened_date": "2025-08-21", "closed_date": "2025-10-02", "last_updated": "2025-10-02T12:01:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-life-sciences-large-investment-portfolio-scheme-by-the-office-for-life-sciences", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Office for Life Sciences (OLS) concerning its proposed Life Sciences Large Investment Portfolio scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-contracts-for-difference-allocation-round-7-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Report on DESNZ’s proposed Contracts for Difference for Renewables Allocation Round 7 scheme", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2025-09-05", "closed_date": "2025-10-16", "last_updated": "2025-10-16T12:01:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-contracts-for-difference-allocation-round-7-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published its report prepared in response to a request from the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning the proposed Contracts for Difference for Renewables (CfD) Allocation Round 7 (AR7) scheme." }, { "case_id": "rundvirke-slash-calders-and-grandidge-merger-inquiry", "title": "Rundvirke / Calders & Grandidge merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2025-09-11", "closed_date": "2025-12-11", "last_updated": "2025-12-11T11:00:57Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rundvirke-slash-calders-and-grandidge-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Rundvirke Industrier AB of Calders & Grandidge (Boston) Limited." }, { "case_id": "unite-slash-empiric-merger-inquiry", "title": "Unite / Empiric merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2025-09-16", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2025-12-05T11:00:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/unite-slash-empiric-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by Unite Group Plc of Empiric Student Property Plc." }, { "case_id": "abf-slash-hovis-merger-inquiry", "title": "ABF / Hovis merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2025-09-18", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-16T10:01:13Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/abf-slash-hovis-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Associated British Foods plc (through ABF Grain Products Limited) of Hovis Group Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-offshore-wind-and-related-network-sectors-supply-chain-subsidy-scheme-by-great-british-energy", "title": "Referral of the proposed Offshore Wind and Related Network Sectors Supply Chain Subsidy Scheme by Great British Energy", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2025-09-25", "closed_date": "2025-11-05", "last_updated": "2025-11-05T12:25:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-offshore-wind-and-related-network-sectors-supply-chain-subsidy-scheme-by-great-british-energy", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published its report in response to a request from Great British Energy (GBE) concerning its proposed Offshore Wind and Related Network Sectors Supply Chain Subsidy Scheme (the Scheme)." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-tbg-open-door-homes-ltd-by-the-london-borough-of-barnet", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to TBG Open Door Homes Ltd by the London Borough of Barnet", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2025-09-25", "closed_date": "2025-11-05", "last_updated": "2025-11-05T14:21:05Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-tbg-open-door-homes-ltd-by-the-london-borough-of-barnet", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published its report in response to a request from the London Borough of Barnet (LBB) concerning its proposed subsidy to TBG Open Door Homes Ltd (Open Door Homes)." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-national-wealth-fund-by-hm-treasury", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to National Wealth Fund by HM Treasury", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2025-09-29", "closed_date": "2025-11-06", "last_updated": "2025-11-06T13:00:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-national-wealth-fund-by-hm-treasury", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to HM Treasury (HMT) concerning its proposed subsidy to the National Wealth Fund." }, { "case_id": "rhone-capital-slash-archimed-slash-dhg-slash-invacare-merger-inquiry", "title": "Rhône Capital / Archimed / DHG / Invacare merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2025-10-02", "closed_date": "2026-01-16", "last_updated": "2026-01-16T11:00:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rhone-capital-slash-archimed-slash-dhg-slash-invacare-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Rhône Capital L.L.C. and Archimed SAS of DHG Holdco S.à r.l and Invacare Holdings S.à r.l." }, { "case_id": "vandemoortele-slash-delifrance-merger-inquiry", "title": "Vandemoortele / Délifrance merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2025-10-03", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-18T11:01:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/vandemoortele-slash-delifrance-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating the completed acquisition by Vandemoortele Group of Délifrance S.A." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-heat-pump-investment-accelerator-competition-subsidy-scheme-round-2-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero-desnz", "title": "Referral of the proposed Heat Pump Investment Accelerator Competition subsidy scheme – Round 2 by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ)", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2025-10-09", "closed_date": "2025-11-19", "last_updated": "2025-11-19T13:00:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-heat-pump-investment-accelerator-competition-subsidy-scheme-round-2-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero-desnz", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed Heat Pump Investment Accelerator Competition subsidy scheme – Round 2." }, { "case_id": "beacon-slash-eversholt-merger-inquiry", "title": "Beacon / Eversholt merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2025-10-13", "closed_date": "2026-01-16", "last_updated": "2026-01-16T10:30:37Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/beacon-slash-eversholt-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by Beacon Rail Lux Holdings S.à.r.l. of Eversholt UK Rails Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-social-and-affordable-homes-programme-2026-to-2036-by-homes-england", "title": "Referral of the proposed Social and Affordable Homes Programme 2026 to 2036 by Homes England", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2025-11-07", "closed_date": "2025-12-19", "last_updated": "2025-12-19T13:01:08Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-social-and-affordable-homes-programme-2026-to-2036-by-homes-england", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Homes England concerning its proposed Social and Affordable Homes Programme 2026 to 2036." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-modified-network-charging-compensation-scheme-by-the-department-of-business-and-trade", "title": "Referral of the proposed modified Network Charging Compensation Scheme by the Department for Business and Trade", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy;mineral-extraction-mining-and-quarrying", "opened_date": "2025-11-13", "closed_date": "2025-12-19", "last_updated": "2025-12-19T11:00:27Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-modified-network-charging-compensation-scheme-by-the-department-of-business-and-trade", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Business and Trade (DBT) concerning its proposed modified Network Charging Compensation Scheme." }, { "case_id": "appliances-direct-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "title": "Appliances Direct: consumer protection enforcement case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2025-11-17", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-18T09:00:57Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/appliances-direct-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating suspected infringements of consumer law in relation to the use of time-limited offers and the addition of optional charges by Buy it Direct Ltd, trading as Appliances Direct (‘Appliances Direct’) in the UK." }, { "case_id": "automobile-association-developments-limited-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "title": "Automobile Association Developments Limited: consumer protection enforcement case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "education-and-training", "opened_date": "2025-11-17", "closed_date": "2026-04-15", "last_updated": "2026-05-05T10:00:12Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/automobile-association-developments-limited-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated suspected infringements of consumer law in relation to the presentation of mandatory booking fees by Automobile Association Developments Limited in the UK and gave a Final Infringement Notice reflecting the settlement of the case." }, { "case_id": "golds-gym-uk-limited-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "title": "Gold’s Gym (UK) Limited: consumer protection enforcement case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2025-11-17", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-04-15T06:01:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/golds-gym-uk-limited-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating suspected infringements of consumer law in relation to the presentation of mandatory fees by Gold’s Gym (UK) Limited in the UK." }, { "case_id": "marks-electrical-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "title": "Marks Electrical: consumer protection enforcement case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2025-11-17", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-18T09:00:17Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/marks-electrical-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated suspected infringements of consumer law in relation to the addition of optional charges by Marks Electrical Limited (Marks Electrical) in the UK and gave a Final Infringement Notice reflecting the settlement of the case." }, { "case_id": "stubhub-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "title": "StubHub: consumer protection enforcement case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2025-11-17", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2025-11-18T07:01:13Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/stubhub-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating suspected infringements of consumer law in relation to the presentation of mandatory fees by TICKETBIS S.L. (trading as StubHub via www.stubhub.co.uk) to UK consumers." }, { "case_id": "viagogo-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "title": "viagogo: consumer protection enforcement case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2025-11-17", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2025-11-18T07:01:18Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/viagogo-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating suspected infringements of consumer law in relation to the presentation of mandatory fees by viagogo Entertainment Inc.  (trading as viagogo via www.viagogo.com) and viagogo GmbH (trading as viagogo via www.viagogo.co.uk) to UK consumers." }, { "case_id": "wayfair-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "title": "Wayfair: consumer protection enforcement case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "household-goods-furniture-and-furnishings", "opened_date": "2025-11-17", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-18T09:01:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/wayfair-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating suspected infringements of consumer law in relation to the use of time limited offers by Wayfair Stores Limited (‘Wayfair’) in the UK." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-agratas-limited-by-the-department-of-business-and-trade", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Agratas Limited by the Department for Business and Trade", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2025-12-05", "closed_date": "2026-01-21", "last_updated": "2026-01-21T10:01:36Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-agratas-limited-by-the-department-of-business-and-trade", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Business and Trade (DBT) concerning its proposed subsidy to Agratas Limited." }, { "case_id": "crh-slash-gibson-merger-inquiry", "title": "CRH / Gibson merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2025-12-09", "closed_date": "2026-03-18", "last_updated": "2026-03-18T14:00:24Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/crh-slash-gibson-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated and cleared the anticipated acquisition by CRH (UK) Limited of Gibson Bros Limited, Gibson Quarries (Banbridge) Limited, Gibson (Banbridge) Limited, T.H.Moore (Contracts) Limited, Gibson Bros (Ireland) Limited and M P Coleman Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-uk-shore-subsidy-scheme-by-innovate-uk", "title": "Referral of the proposed UK SHORE subsidy scheme by Innovate UK", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2025-12-16", "closed_date": "2026-01-30", "last_updated": "2026-01-30T10:00:37Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-uk-shore-subsidy-scheme-by-innovate-uk", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Innovate UK concerning its proposed UK SHORE subsidy scheme." }, { "case_id": "hays-slash-polka-dot-and-hays-slash-millington-merger-inquiries", "title": "Hays / Polka Dot and Hays / Millington merger inquiries", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2025-12-17", "closed_date": "2026-05-29", "last_updated": "2026-05-29T10:01:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hays-slash-polka-dot-and-hays-slash-millington-merger-inquiries", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the completed acquisitions by Hays Travel Limited of Polka Dot Travel Limited and The Independent Travel Company Limited (trading as Millington Travel)." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-london-social-and-affordable-homes-programme-2026-36-by-the-greater-london-authority", "title": "Referral of the proposed London Social and Affordable Homes Programme 2026-36 by the Greater London Authority", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2025-12-18", "closed_date": "2026-02-03", "last_updated": "2026-02-03T13:00:03Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-london-social-and-affordable-homes-programme-2026-36-by-the-greater-london-authority", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Greater London Authority (GLA) concerning its proposed London Social and Affordable Homes Programme 2026-36." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-2020-developments-luton-limited-by-homes-england", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to 2020 Developments (Luton) Limited by Homes England", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2026-01-15", "closed_date": "2026-02-25", "last_updated": "2026-02-25T13:06:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-2020-developments-luton-limited-by-homes-england", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Homes England concerning its proposed subsidy to 2020 Developments (Luton) Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-for-capitalisation-of-the-national-housing-bank-by-homes-england", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy for capitalisation of the National Housing Bank by Homes England", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2026-01-19", "closed_date": "2026-02-19", "last_updated": "2026-02-19T13:01:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-for-capitalisation-of-the-national-housing-bank-by-homes-england", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to Homes England concerning its proposed subsidy for the capitalisation of the National Housing Bank." }, { "case_id": "strategic-review-of-cma-markets-remedies", "title": "Strategic review of CMA markets remedies", "case_type": "review-of-orders-and-undertakings", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources;building-and-construction;distribution-and-service-industries;energy;financial-services;food-manufacturing;healthcare-and-medical-equipment;motor-industry;pharmaceuticals;recreation-and-leisure;retail-and-wholesale;telecommunications;transport", "opened_date": "2026-01-19", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-04-27T13:00:30Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/strategic-review-of-cma-markets-remedies", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is reviewing 33 markets remedies to assess whether they should be removed or amended." }, { "case_id": "welltower-slash-multiple-care-homes-merger-inquiries", "title": "Welltower / multiple care homes merger inquiries", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2026-01-19", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-05-27T10:01:00Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/welltower-slash-multiple-care-homes-merger-inquiries", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating 4 completed acquisitions by Welltower Inc. (Welltower) of care homes managed by Barchester Healthcare, HC-One, Aria Care (including Asprey) and Danforth Care." }, { "case_id": "lb-group-slash-venator-uk-tio2-assets-merger-inquiry", "title": "LB Group / Venator UK (TiO2 assets) merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "2026-01-20", "closed_date": "2026-06-04", "last_updated": "2026-06-04T10:00:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/lb-group-slash-venator-uk-tio2-assets-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated acquisition by LB Group Co., Ltd of titanium dioxide (TiO2) business-related assets of Venator Materials UK Limited (in administration)." }, { "case_id": "ldc-slash-green-label-merger-inquiry", "title": "LDC / Green Label merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "mergers-phase-1-clearance", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2026-01-27", "closed_date": "2026-04-29", "last_updated": "2026-04-29T12:00:55Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ldc-slash-green-label-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the completed acquisition by Société LDC SA of Green Label Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-post-office-remediation-unit-and-inquiry-and-ir35-liability-costs-subsidy-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "title": "Referral of the proposed Post Office Remediation Unit and Horizon IT Inquiry 2026 to 2027 and IR35 liability costs subsidy by the Department for Business and Trade", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2026-01-28", "closed_date": "2026-03-10", "last_updated": "2026-03-10T12:00:40Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-post-office-remediation-unit-and-inquiry-and-ir35-liability-costs-subsidy-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Business and Trade (DBT) concerning its proposed subsidy to Post Office Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-great-british-energy-multi-year-capitalisation-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of the proposed Great British Energy Multi-Year Capitalisation Scheme by the Department for Energy, Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2026-01-29", "closed_date": "2026-03-04", "last_updated": "2026-03-04T13:00:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-great-british-energy-multi-year-capitalisation-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Energy, Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed Great British Energy Multi-Year Capitalisation Scheme (the Scheme)." }, { "case_id": "suzano-slash-kimberly-clark-jv-merger-inquiry", "title": "Suzano / Kimberly-Clark JV merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "paper-printing-and-packaging", "opened_date": "2026-01-30", "closed_date": "2026-05-28", "last_updated": "2026-06-19T09:00:38Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/suzano-slash-kimberly-clark-jv-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigated the anticipated joint venture between Suzano International Holding B.V. and Kimberly-Clark Corporation." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-british-business-bank-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to British Business Bank by the Department for Business and Trade", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2026-02-06", "closed_date": "2026-03-20", "last_updated": "2026-03-20T13:01:15Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-british-business-bank-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department of Business and Trade (DBT) concerning its proposed subsidy to British Business Bank." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-electric-car-grant-subsidy-scheme-by-the-office-for-zero-emission-vehicles", "title": "Referral of the proposed Electric Car Grant subsidy scheme by the Office for Zero Emission Vehicles", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2026-02-10", "closed_date": "2026-03-24", "last_updated": "2026-03-24T13:00:44Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-electric-car-grant-subsidy-scheme-by-the-office-for-zero-emission-vehicles", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Office for Zero Emission Vehicles (OZEV) concerning its proposed Electric Car Grant subsidy scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-retail-hospitality-and-leisure-business-rates-multipliers-and-and-pubs-and-live-music-venues-relief-subsidy-scheme-by-hm-treasury", "title": "Referral of the proposed 'Retail, hospitality and leisure business rates multipliers and pubs and live music venues relief' subsidy scheme by HM Treasury", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure;retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2026-02-10", "closed_date": "2026-03-20", "last_updated": "2026-03-20T12:00:40Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-retail-hospitality-and-leisure-business-rates-multipliers-and-and-pubs-and-live-music-venues-relief-subsidy-scheme-by-hm-treasury", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to HM Treasury (HMT) concerning its proposed 'Retail, hospitality and leisure business rates multipliers and pubs and live music venues relief' subsidy scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-zero-emission-truck-grant-zetg-and-zero-emission-van-grant-zevg-scheme-by-the-office-for-zero-emission-vehicles-ozev", "title": "Referral of the Zero Emission Truck Grant (ZETG) and Zero Emission Van Grant (ZEVG) Scheme by the Office for Zero Emission Vehicles (OZEV)", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2026-02-10", "closed_date": "2026-03-24", "last_updated": "2026-03-24T13:01:39Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-zero-emission-truck-grant-zetg-and-zero-emission-van-grant-zevg-scheme-by-the-office-for-zero-emission-vehicles-ozev", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to OZEV concerning its proposed Zero Emission Truck Grant (ZETG) and Zero Emission Van Grant (ZEVG) subsidy scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-belfast-city-council-by-the-department-for-the-economy", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Belfast City Council by the Department for the Economy", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2026-02-11", "closed_date": "2026-03-25", "last_updated": "2026-03-25T13:00:23Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-belfast-city-council-by-the-department-for-the-economy", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for the Economy (DfE) concerning its proposed subsidy to Belfast City Council (BCC)." }, { "case_id": "daily-mail-and-general-trust-plc-slash-telegraph-media-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "Daily Mail and General Trust plc / Telegraph Media Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2026-02-13", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-04-21T12:01:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/daily-mail-and-general-trust-plc-slash-telegraph-media-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Daily Mail and General Trust plc of Telegraph Media Group Holdings Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-network-subsidy-to-post-office-limited-for-2026-to-2029-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "title": "Referral of the proposed network subsidy to Post Office Limited for 2026 to 2029 by the Department for Business and Trade", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2026-02-13", "closed_date": "2026-03-19", "last_updated": "2026-03-19T13:03:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-network-subsidy-to-post-office-limited-for-2026-to-2029-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Business and Trade (DBT) concerning its proposed Post Office Limited Network subsidy for 2026 to 2029." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-modified-green-heat-network-fund-subsidy-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of the proposed modified Green Heat Network Fund subsidy scheme by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2026-02-25", "closed_date": "2026-04-10", "last_updated": "2026-04-10T12:02:33Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-modified-green-heat-network-fund-subsidy-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed modified Green Heat Network Fund subsidy scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-post-office-transformation-subsidy-scheme-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "title": "Referral of the proposed Post Office Transformation Subsidy Scheme by the Department for Business and Trade", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2026-02-26", "closed_date": "2026-04-13", "last_updated": "2026-04-13T12:00:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-post-office-transformation-subsidy-scheme-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Business and Trade (DBT) concerning its proposed Post Office Transformation Subsidy Scheme." }, { "case_id": "suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-in-relation-to-hotel-accommodation-services", "title": "Suspected anti-competitive conduct in relation to hotel accommodation services", "case_type": "ca98-and-civil-cartels", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2026-03-02", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-03-02T07:00:21Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/suspected-anti-competitive-conduct-in-relation-to-hotel-accommodation-services", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating the suspected sharing of competitively sensitive information among competing hotel providers, via a hotel data services provider, which may infringe Chapter I of the Competition Act 1998." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-for-the-viking-carbon-capture-utilisation-and-storage-ccus-development-fund-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy for the Viking Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage (CCUS) Development Fund by the Department for Energy, Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2026-03-03", "closed_date": "2026-04-15", "last_updated": "2026-04-15T12:00:17Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-for-the-viking-carbon-capture-utilisation-and-storage-ccus-development-fund-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Energy, Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed subsidy for the Viking CCUS Development Fund." }, { "case_id": "energy-licence-modification-appeals-2026", "title": "Energy licence modification appeals 2026", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2026-03-04", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-05-20T12:00:18Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/energy-licence-modification-appeals-2026", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is considering appeals by 5 energy companies against modifications made on 3 February 2026 to gas distribution licences, following Ofgem’s RIIO-3 price control decisions." }, { "case_id": "private-dental-services-market-study", "title": "Private dental services market study", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2026-03-05", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-03-05T07:02:06Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/private-dental-services-market-study", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has launched a market study into the supply of private dental services in the UK." }, { "case_id": "potential-designation-of-aldi-and-lidl-under-the-groceries-market-investigation-controlled-land-order-2010", "title": "Potential designation of Aldi and Lidl under the Groceries Market Investigation (Controlled Land) Order 2010", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "not-applicable", "opened_date": "2026-03-12", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-05-05T11:20:45Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/potential-designation-of-aldi-and-lidl-under-the-groceries-market-investigation-controlled-land-order-2010", "description": "The CMA is assessing whether Aldi and/or Lidl meet the criteria to be designated as a Large Grocery Retailer under the Groceries Market Investigation (Controlled Land) Order 2010." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-contracts-for-difference-clean-industry-bonus-allocation-round-8-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of the proposed Contracts for Difference Clean Industry Bonus Allocation Round 8 Scheme by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2026-03-18", "closed_date": "2026-04-30", "last_updated": "2026-04-30T12:00:13Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-contracts-for-difference-clean-industry-bonus-allocation-round-8-scheme-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed Contracts for Difference Clean Industry Bonus Allocation Round 8 scheme (the Scheme)." }, { "case_id": "adobe-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "title": "Adobe: consumer protection enforcement case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "electronics-industry", "opened_date": "2026-03-19", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-03-19T11:01:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/adobe-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating suspected infringements of consumer protection law in relation to an early termination fee term for certain products provided in the UK by Adobe Systems Software Ireland Limited (trading as Adobe)." }, { "case_id": "heating-oil-market-study", "title": "Heating oil market study", "case_type": "markets", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2026-03-20", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-18T13:37:09Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/heating-oil-market-study", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has launched a market study into the retail supply of heating oil for domestic use in the UK." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-mayoral-revolving-growth-subsidy-scheme-by-the-ministry-of-housing-communities-and-local-government", "title": "Referral of the proposed Mayoral Revolving Growth Fund Subsidy Scheme by the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2026-03-24", "closed_date": "2026-05-07", "last_updated": "2026-05-07T13:00:58Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-mayoral-revolving-growth-subsidy-scheme-by-the-ministry-of-housing-communities-and-local-government", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) concerning its proposed Mayoral Revolving Growth Fund Subsidy Scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-center-parcs-scotland-limited-by-south-of-scotland-enterprise", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Center Parcs Scotland Limited by South of Scotland Enterprise", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "recreation-and-leisure", "opened_date": "2026-03-24", "closed_date": "2026-05-07", "last_updated": "2026-05-07T13:00:28Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-center-parcs-scotland-limited-by-south-of-scotland-enterprise", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to South of Scotland Enterprise (SOSE) concerning its proposed subsidy to Center Parcs Scotland Limited." }, { "case_id": "autotrader-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "title": "Autotrader: consumer protection enforcement case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2026-03-26", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-03-27T07:11:19Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/autotrader-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating Autotrader Limited’s (‘Autotrader’) compliance with the law on unfair commercial practices under the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (DMCC Act) in relation to publishing consumer reviews and consumer review information like star ratings." }, { "case_id": "dignity-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "title": "Dignity: consumer protection enforcement case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2026-03-26", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-03-27T07:11:31Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/dignity-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating Dignity Group Holdings Limited’s (‘Dignity’) compliance with the law on unfair commercial practices under the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (DMCC Act) in relation to obtaining consumer reviews about crematoria." }, { "case_id": "feefo-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "title": "Feefo: consumer protection enforcement case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2026-03-26", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-03-27T07:11:38Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/feefo-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating Feefo Holdings Limited’s (‘Feefo’) compliance with the law on unfair commercial practices under the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (DMCC Act) in relation to publishing consumer reviews and consumer review information like star ratings." }, { "case_id": "just-eat-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "title": "Just Eat: consumer protection enforcement case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2026-03-26", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-03-27T07:11:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/just-eat-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating Just Eat.co.uk Limited’s (‘Just Eat’) compliance with the law on unfair commercial practices under the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (DMCC Act) in relation to publishing consumer review information like star ratings." }, { "case_id": "pasta-evangelists-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "title": "Pasta Evangelists: consumer protection enforcement case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries;food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2026-03-26", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-03-27T07:11:48Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/pasta-evangelists-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating Pasta Evangelists Limited’s (‘Pasta Evangelists’) compliance with the law on unfair commercial practices under the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (DMCC Act) in relation to obtaining consumer reviews." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-bus-network-support-grant-subsidy-scheme-by-west-midlands-combined-authority", "title": "Referral of the proposed Bus Network Support Grant subsidy scheme by West Midlands Combined Authority", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2026-03-26", "closed_date": "2026-05-11", "last_updated": "2026-05-11T12:02:29Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-bus-network-support-grant-subsidy-scheme-by-west-midlands-combined-authority", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to West Midlands Combined Authority (WMCA) concerning its proposed Bus Network Support Grant subsidy scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-associated-british-ports-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to Associated British Ports by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "building-and-construction", "opened_date": "2026-04-02", "closed_date": "2026-05-18", "last_updated": "2026-05-18T12:01:31Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-associated-british-ports-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed subsidy to Associated British Ports." }, { "case_id": "paramount-slash-warner-bros-discovery-merger-inquiry", "title": "Paramount / Warner Bros. Discovery merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "communications", "opened_date": "2026-04-13", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-09T10:00:27Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/paramount-slash-warner-bros-discovery-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Paramount Skydance Corporation of Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zeros-proposed-subsidy-to-itm-power-uk-ltd", "title": "Referral of the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero’s Proposed Subsidy to ITM Power UK Ltd", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2026-04-13", "closed_date": "2026-05-20", "last_updated": "2026-05-20T12:01:59Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zeros-proposed-subsidy-to-itm-power-uk-ltd", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed subsidy to ITM Power UK Ltd." }, { "case_id": "akzonobel-slash-axalta-merger-inquiry", "title": "AkzoNobel / Axalta merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "chemicals", "opened_date": "2026-04-16", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-04-16T06:00:30Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/akzonobel-slash-axalta-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is seeking views on the anticipated merger between Akzo Nobel N.V. and Axalta Coating Systems Ltd." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-ep-lynemouth-power-limited-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "title": "Referral of the proposed subsidy to EP Lynemouth Power Limited by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2026-04-16", "closed_date": "2026-05-29", "last_updated": "2026-05-29T12:00:18Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-subsidy-to-ep-lynemouth-power-limited-by-the-department-for-energy-security-and-net-zero", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) concerning its proposed subsidy to EP Lynemouth Power Limited (Lynemouth Power)." }, { "case_id": "seras-slash-enva-dedicated-waste-wood-business-merger-inquiry", "title": "Seras / Enva (dedicated waste wood business) merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2026-04-21", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-17T11:00:49Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/seras-slash-enva-dedicated-waste-wood-business-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating the anticipated acquisition by Seras Energy Ltd of G.I. Hadfield & Son Limited." }, { "case_id": "ebay-slash-depop-merger-inquiry", "title": "eBay / Depop merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "clothing-footwear-and-fashion", "opened_date": "2026-04-23", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-08T09:00:20Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ebay-slash-depop-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is seeking views on the anticipated acquisition by eBay Inc. of Depop Limited." }, { "case_id": "nexfibre-slash-substantial-merger-inquiry", "title": "nexfibre / Substantial merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "telecommunications", "opened_date": "2026-04-23", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-04-23T06:30:54Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/nexfibre-slash-substantial-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is seeking views on the anticipated acquisition by Liberty Global, Telefónica and InfraVia, through their joint venture nexfibre, of Substantial (including Netomnia, Brsk, Brsk ISP and YouFibre). Liberty Global and Telefónica are the joint owners of Virgin Media O2 and, together with InfraVia, joint owners of nexfibre." }, { "case_id": "review-of-the-interaction-between-the-market-access-principles-and-englands-air-quality-domestic-solid-fuels-standards-regulations-2020", "title": "Review of the interaction between the Market Access Principles and England’s Air Quality (Domestic Solid Fuels Standards) Regulations 2020", "case_type": "oim-project", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "agriculture-environment-and-natural-resources;distribution-and-service-industries", "opened_date": "2026-04-30", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-04-30T09:00:31Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/review-of-the-interaction-between-the-market-access-principles-and-englands-air-quality-domestic-solid-fuels-standards-regulations-2020", "description": "The Office for the Internal Market (OIM) has accepted its first joint referral from the UK and devolved administrations, to review how the Market Access Principles (MAPs) affect the UK internal market for certain products under Defra's 'Ready to Burn' scheme." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-business-rates-relief-for-electric-vehicle-ev-chargepoints-and-ev-only-forecourts-by-hm-treasury", "title": "Referral of the proposed Business Rates Relief for Electric Vehicle (EV) chargepoints and EV-only forecourts by HM Treasury", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "closed", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "motor-industry", "opened_date": "2026-05-12", "closed_date": "2026-06-17", "last_updated": "2026-06-17T12:01:33Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-business-rates-relief-for-electric-vehicle-ev-chargepoints-and-ev-only-forecourts-by-hm-treasury", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has published a report providing advice to HM Treasury (HMT) concerning its proposed Business Rates Relief for EV Chargepoints and EV-only Forecourts subsidy scheme." }, { "case_id": "microsofts-business-software-ecosystem", "title": "Microsoft’s business software ecosystem", "case_type": "digital-markets-unit", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "digital-markets", "opened_date": "2026-05-14", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-05T11:15:37Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/microsofts-business-software-ecosystem", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating whether to designate Microsoft as having strategic market status (SMS) in respect of its business software ecosystem." }, { "case_id": "macquarie-asset-management-slash-energy-assets-group-merger-inquiry", "title": "Macquarie Asset Management / Energy Assets Group merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "utilities", "opened_date": "2026-05-15", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-05-15T10:00:26Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/macquarie-asset-management-slash-energy-assets-group-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is seeking views on the anticipated acquisition by Macquarie Asset Management of Energy Assets Group." }, { "case_id": "the-brinks-company-slash-ncr-atleos-corporation-merger-inquiry", "title": "The Brink’s Company / NCR Atleos Corporation merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "financial-services", "opened_date": "2026-05-20", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-05-20T09:01:14Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/the-brinks-company-slash-ncr-atleos-corporation-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is seeking views on the anticipated acquisition by The Brink’s Company of NCR Atleos Corporation." }, { "case_id": "rwe-energy-code-modification-appeal", "title": "RWE energy code modification appeal", "case_type": "regulatory-references-and-appeals", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2026-05-26", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-17T13:18:10Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/rwe-energy-code-modification-appeal", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is considering an appeal brought by companies within the RWE group against Ofgem’s 1 May 2026 decision to reject a proposed modification to the Connection and Use of System Code (CUSC)." }, { "case_id": "danone-slash-huel-merger-inquiry", "title": "Danone / Huel merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "food-manufacturing", "opened_date": "2026-05-27", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-05-27T06:00:32Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/danone-slash-huel-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is seeking views on the anticipated acquisition by Danone Holdings (UK) of Huel Limited." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-low-carbon-fuels-fund-subsidy-scheme-by-the-department-for-transport", "title": "Referral of the proposed Low Carbon Fuels Fund subsidy scheme by the Department for Transport", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2026-06-03", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-03T12:00:25Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-low-carbon-fuels-fund-subsidy-scheme-by-the-department-for-transport", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request for a report providing advice to the Department for Transport (DfT) concerning its proposed Low Carbon Fuels Fund subsidy scheme." }, { "case_id": "co-operative-group-slash-southern-co-operative-merger-inquiry", "title": "Co-operative Group / Southern Co-operative merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "retail-and-wholesale", "opened_date": "2026-06-04", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-04T11:00:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/co-operative-group-slash-southern-co-operative-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is seeking views on the anticipated acquisition by Co-operative Group Limited of Southern Co-operative Limited." }, { "case_id": "healthcare-ireland-slash-hutchinson-homes-merger-inquiry", "title": "Healthcare Ireland / Hutchinson Homes merger inquiry", "case_type": "mergers", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "healthcare-and-medical-equipment", "opened_date": "2026-06-04", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-04T06:00:26Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/healthcare-ireland-slash-hutchinson-homes-merger-inquiry", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating the completed acquisition by Y3 Holdings Limited (Healthcare Ireland) of Hutchinson Homes Limited." }, { "case_id": "ryanair-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "title": "Ryanair: consumer protection enforcement case", "case_type": "consumer-enforcement", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "transport", "opened_date": "2026-06-10", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-11T06:00:07Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/ryanair-consumer-protection-enforcement-case", "description": "The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is investigating suspected infringements of consumer law in relation to Ryanair’s use of a potentially unfair mandatory fee, and the presentation of that fee on its UK website." }, { "case_id": "referral-of-the-proposed-british-industrial-competitiveness-scheme-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "title": "Referral of the proposed British Industrial Competitiveness Scheme by the Department for Business and Trade", "case_type": "sau-referral", "case_state": "open", "outcome_type": "", "market_sector": "energy", "opened_date": "2026-06-11", "closed_date": "", "last_updated": "2026-06-12T12:00:43Z", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/referral-of-the-proposed-british-industrial-competitiveness-scheme-by-the-department-for-business-and-trade", "description": "The Subsidy Advice Unit (SAU) has accepted a request for a report providing advice to the Department for Business and Trade (DBT) concerning its proposed British Industrial Competitiveness Scheme." } ]