Quick Comparison Overview
| Feature | Scrapy | Beautiful Soup |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Full Framework | Parsing Library |
| Performance | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ Excellent | ⭐⭐⭐ Good |
| Learning Curve | Steep | Gentle |
| Best For | Large-scale projects | Small to medium projects |
| Built-in Features | Extensive | Minimal |
When to Use Scrapy
Scrapy is ideal for:
- Large-scale web scraping projects (1000s+ pages)
- Production systems requiring reliability
- Projects needing crawling capabilities
- When performance is critical
- Complex data pipelines
When to Use Beautiful Soup
Beautiful Soup is better for:
- Quick one-off scraping tasks
- Learning web scraping
- Small to medium projects
- When you need simple parsing
- Integration with existing scripts
Performance Comparison
In our tests scraping 1000 pages:
- Scrapy: 45 seconds (asynchronous)
- Beautiful Soup + Requests: 8 minutes (synchronous)
Scrapy is approximately 10x faster for large-scale operations due to its asynchronous architecture.
Code Comparison
Beautiful Soup Example
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import requests
url = "https://example.com"
response = requests.get(url)
soup = BeautifulSoup(response.content, 'html.parser')
# Extract data
titles = soup.find_all('h2', class_='product-title')
for title in titles:
print(title.text)
Scrapy Example
import scrapy
class ProductSpider(scrapy.Spider):
name = 'products'
start_urls = ['https://example.com']
def parse(self, response):
for title in response.css('h2.product-title::text'):
yield {'title': title.get()}
Final Recommendation
Choose Scrapy if:
You need production-grade scraping at scale, have time to learn the framework, and require built-in features like middleware, pipelines, and crawling.
Choose Beautiful Soup if:
You need quick results, are learning web scraping, have small projects, or need maximum flexibility with minimal setup.
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